精品解析：吉林省长春市朝阳区长春外国语学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

长春外国语(南关、净月)学校2025-2026学年第一学期 初二年级第一次月考 英语试卷 出题人：苏玉婷 审题人：王丽 本试卷包括四道大题，共10页。全卷满分90分。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信 息条形码粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书 写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 一、基础知识（共25分） I. 根据句意或首字母填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。（5分） 1. They will go on a long j________ next month. 【答案】(j)ourney 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们下个月将进行一次长途旅行。根据首字母提示和“go on a long”可知，此处表示进行一次长途旅行。名词journey“旅行”符合语境，且a后接可数名词单数。故填(j)ourney。 2. Mr Smith was a s________ man. He seldom smiled. 【答案】(s)erious 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯先生是个严肃的人。他很少微笑。根据“He seldom smiled.”以及首字母提示“s” 可知，此处描述史密斯先生的性格特点，应该是严肃的，serious“严肃的”，形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词“man”。故填(s)erious。 3. China has a larger p________ than that of Canada. 【答案】(p)opulation 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国的人口比加拿大的人口更多。根据“larger”及首字母可知，此处是指人口，population“人口”，名词，故填(p)opulation。 4. Frogs live both on l________ and in water. 【答案】(l)and 【解析】 【详解】句意：青蛙既生活在陆地上，也生活在水里。根据“Frogs live both on...and in water”可知，这里需要一个与“water”相对，表示青蛙生存环境的词，land“陆地”符合语境，体现青蛙水陆两栖的特性。故填(l)and。 5. Life is like a m________. If you smile at it, it will smile back at you. 【答案】(m)irror 【解析】 【详解】句意：生活像一面镜子。如果你对它笑，它也会对你微笑。根据首字母提示和“Life is like a...”可知，此处表示生活像一面镜子。名词mirror“镜子”符合语境，由“a”可知，此空用单数。故填(m)irror。 6. I never c________ myself with others. I think I am a special person. 【答案】(c)ompare 【解析】 【详解】句意：我从不拿自己和别人比较。我认为我是一个特别的人。根据首字母提示和“I never…myself with others”可知，此处考查固定搭配compare…with…，意为“把……和……作比较”，时态为一般现在时，主语是“I”，动词用原形。故填(c)ompare。 7. The a________ height of the students in our class is 1.62 meters. 【答案】(a)verage 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班学生的平均身高是1.62米。根据首字母提示和“height of the students in our class is 1.62 meters”可知，此处描述的是全班学生的平均身高。average意为“平均的”，符合语境。故填(a)verage。 8. I need a pair of s________ to cut my hair. 【答案】(s)cissors 【解析】 【详解】句意：我需要一把剪刀来剪头发。根据首字母“s”及“cut my hair”可知，能用来剪头发的工具是“scissors”，且一把剪刀是“a pair of scissors”。故填(s)cissors。 9. I like sleeping in my s________ time. 【答案】(s)pare 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢在我的空闲时间睡觉。根据首字母提示及“in my...time”可知，此处表示在我的空闲时间。形容词spare“空闲的”符合语境。故填(s)pare。 10. At d________, the sun sets and the sky turns orange. 【答案】(d)usk 【解析】 【详解】句意：在黄昏时，太阳落山，天空变成橙色。根据“the sun sets and the sky turns orange”可知，此处指“黄昏”，结合首字母d可知，用名词dusk表示，符合句意。故填(d)usk。 II.用所给词的适当形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。（5分） 11. We need to get ready for his ________ (arrive). 【答案】arrival 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们需要为他的到来做好准备。arrive“到达”，动词，空前为形容词性物主代词his，空处应填名词，arrive的名词是arrival，意为“到达”，故填arrival。 12 I saw my uncle ________ (wait) for us in the cold wind when I got off the bus. 【答案】waiting 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我下车时，我看见我的叔叔在寒风中等着我们。wait“等待”，根据“saw my uncle...(wait) for us in the cold wind when I got off the bus”可知，此处是“see sb. doing sth.”结构，意为“看见某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行，所以此处用wait的现在分词形式waiting作宾语补足语。故填waiting。 13. The other people were busy ________ (cook) in the kitchen. 【答案】cooking 【解析】 【详解】句意：其他人正忙着在厨房做饭。cook“做饭”，be busy doing“忙于做某事”，因此填动名词。故填cooking。 14. It’s fun ________ (decorate) our house. 【答案】to decorate 【解析】 【详解】句意：装饰我们的房子很有趣。it作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式，结构为“It’s + adj. + to do sth.”，故填to decorate。 15. David became ________ (interest) in painting when he was five years old. 【答案】interested 【解析】 【详解】句意：大卫五岁时开始对绘画感兴趣。根据“David became...in painting when he was five years old.”可知，此处是指大卫五岁时开始对绘画感兴趣。become interested in为固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，空前became为become的过去式，空后为in，因此空处应填interested，故填interested。 16. Tom likes telling funny jokes. He has a good sense of ________ (humorous). 【答案】humor 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tom喜欢讲有趣的笑话，他有很好的幽默感。根据“a good sense of”可知，空处用名词形式humor“幽默”，sense of humor表示“幽默感”。故填humor。 17. He got first place in the English exam. I want to send my ________ (congratulate) to him. 【答案】congratulations 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在英语考试中得了第一名。我想向他表示祝贺。分析句子可知，此处应填名词，作宾语，congratulate的名词为“congratulation”，可数名词，表达祝福时常用形式“congratulations”，故填congratulations。 18. Some people read for ________ (please) and some people read for knowledge. 【答案】pleasure 【解析】 【详解】句意：有些人为了快乐而读书，有些人为了知识而读书。介词for后接名词，please的名词形式是pleasure“快乐”，是不可数名词，故填pleasure。 19. We can’t judge a book from its cover, and we can’t choose a friend from his ________ (appear). 【答案】appearance 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不能从封面判断一本书，我们也不能从外表选择朋友。根据空前为形容词性物主代词his可知，空处应填名词，appear“出现”，动词，其名词为appearance，意为“外貌”，故填appearance。 20. Eric is strong. He is the ________ (heavy) student in his class. 【答案】heaviest 【解析】 【详解】句意：埃里克很强壮。他是他班上最重的学生。根据“in his class”可知，此处是在班级范围内进行比较，要用形容词的最高级形式。“heavy”的最高级是“heaviest”。故填heaviest。 III. 单项选择（15分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 21. —What do you think of the film? —It’s ________ than the last one. A. much boring B. much more boring C. very boring D. more much boring 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这部电影怎么样？——它比上一部更无聊。 考查形容词比较级。 “than”是比较级的标志词，“boring”的比较级为“more boring”；“much”可以用来修饰比较级，加强程度，“much more boring”无聊得多。故选B。 22. Mr. Green is ________ than Mrs. Green. He likes meeting new people. A. funnier B. more creative C. smarter D. more outgoing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：格林先生比格林夫人更外向。他喜欢结识新朋友。 考查形容词比较级辨析。funnier更风趣的；more creative更有创造力的；smarter更聪明的；more outgoing更外向的。根据“He likes meeting new people.”可知，此处是指他喜欢结识新朋友，说明他性格外向。由于空后为than，空前为is，因此空处应填形容词比较级，应填more outgoing，故选D。 23. —Mum, I like that dress very much. Can you buy me one? —It’s too expensive. We can buy ________ one but ________ this one. A. a cheaper; as good as B. a cheaper; worse than C. a better; as good as D. a worse; not as good as 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我非常喜欢那条裙子。你能给我买一件吗？——它太贵了。我们可以买一件更便宜的，但是和这件一样好。 考查形容词比较级和同级比较。cheaper更便宜的；better更好的；worse更差的；as good as和……一样好；worse than比……更差；not as good as不如……。根据“It’s too expensive”可知，因为太贵了，所以想要买一件更便宜的，所以第一个空用a cheaper；又因为“but”表示转折，所以后一句表示“但是和这件一样好”，所以第二个空用as good as。故选A。 24. Before you go on a trip, you should ________ your clothes and other things carefully. A. clean up B. put up C. pack up D. meet up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：旅行前，你应该仔细地打包你的衣服和其他东西。 考查动词短语辨析。clean up打扫干净；put up张贴；pack up收拾行李，打包；meet up偶然碰到。根据“Before you go on a trip”及常识可知，旅行前应打包好自己的衣物，C选项符合句意。故选C。 25. —In my ________, traveling is one of the best ways to know different cultures. —I agree with you. A. tool B. note C. vacation D. opinion 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在我看来，旅行是了解不同文化的最佳方式之一。——我同意你的看法。 考查名词辨析。tool工具；note笔记；vacation假期；opinion观点/看法。根据“I agree with you.”可知，此处表达的是个人看法，in one’s opinion意为“在某人看来”，故选D。 26. The village is still very familiar ___________ me. A. of B. at C. to D. with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个村庄对我来说仍然很熟悉。 考查介词辨析。of的；at在；to朝着；with和。根据“The village is still very familiar...me”可知，sth. be familiar to sb.“某事为某人所熟知”。故选C。 27. —Tina is really ________. She gets up early to read English every day. —Yes, she also studies hard at school. A. lazy B. hard-working C. outgoing D. honest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——蒂娜真的很努力。她每天早起读英语。——是的，她在学校也学习很努力。 考查形容词辨析。lazy懒惰的；hard-working努力的；outgoing外向的；honest诚实的。根据“She gets up early to read English every day.”可知，每天早起读英语，说明很努力。故选B。 28. Baking has become one of ________ after-work activities among young ladies. A. popular B. the most popular C. more popular D. most popular 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：烘焙已成为年轻人最受欢迎的下班后活动之一。 考查形容词最高级。根据“one of”和“among young ladies”可知空格处应用形容词最高级，popular的最高级为the most popular，故选B。 29. —Mom, where should I put the food for David? —Oh, put it on the table and ______ it with a bowl to keep it from getting cold. A. cover B. fill C. mix D. add 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我应该把大卫的食物放在哪里？——哦，把它放在桌子上，用碗盖上，防止它变冷。 考查动词辨析。cover覆盖；fill装满；mix混合；add添加。根据“it with a bowl”可知，是指用碗把食物盖上。故选A。 30. The movie The Lion King is ________ from Shakespeare’s Hamlet. A. adapted B. adopted C. shot D. freed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：电影《狮子王》是根据莎士比亚的《哈姆雷特》改编的。 考查动词辨析。adapted改编；adopted收养；shot射击；freed释放。根据“The movie The Lion King is... from Shakespeare’s Hamlet.”可知，《狮子王》是根据《哈姆雷特》改编，“be adapted from”是固定搭配，指将文学作品、戏剧等重新创作成电影、电视剧等其他形式。故选A。 31. I expect ________ my new Internet friend from Australia. A. meet B. to meet C. met D. meeting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我期望见到我来自澳大利亚的新网友。 考查固定搭配。根据语境可知，此处是在描述期望见到来自澳大利亚的网友，“expect to do sth.”是固定搭配，表示“期望做某事”，所以应该用动词不定式形式to meet作宾语。故选B。 32. ________ the driver, I was saved by doctors in time. A. Thanks for B. Thanks to C. As for D. Be thankful to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：多亏了这位司机，我被医生及时救了。 thanks for为……而感谢；thanks to多亏；as for至于；be thankful to对……感激。根据后一句，我及时得救了，说明是幸亏有了这位司机。故选B。 33. —What’s that green plant on the stone? —It’s ________. It usually grows in wet places. A. moss B. redwood C. ginkgo D. bamboo 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——石头上的绿色植物是什么？——它是苔藓。它通常生长在潮湿的地方。 考查名词辨析。moss苔藓；redwood红木；ginkgo银杏；bamboo竹子。根据“It usually grows in wet places.”可知，苔藓符合潮湿生长环境的特点。故选A。 34. The ________ has beautiful wings and flies among flowers. A. peony B. butterfly C. frog D. cheetah 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：蝴蝶有美丽的翅膀，在花丛中飞舞。 考查名词辨析。peony牡丹；butterfly蝴蝶；frog青蛙；cheetah猎豹。根据“has beautiful wings and flies among flowers”可知，符合这一特征的是蝴蝶。故选B。 35. The old man lives ________, but he doesn’t feel ________. A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人独自居住，但他并不感到孤独。 考查副词和形容词用法。alone独自地，孤独的，强调客观状态，无陪伴；lonely孤独的，强调主观情感，感到寂寞。第一个空位于动词“lives”后，填副词作状语，用alone；第二个空，根据“he doesn’t feel”可知，此处强调主观感情，不感到孤独，用lonely。故选A。 二、阅读（共40分） Ⅳ. 完形填空（15分） 通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Some people think they know everything. Anansi, the spider didn’t think that. He was a ____36____ spider. And he knew to have real wisdom, he had to learn more from others. One day, Anansi found a (an) ____37____ gourd (葫芦) on the ground and he had an idea. “____38____ I get advice from others and put it in this gourd, then I’ll be wiser than ____39____ else in the world.” So, he went from house to house and asked the other creatures (生物), “What’s your best piece of ____40____? And they were all happy to share their wisdom, because they could see that Anansi ____41____ it. The snail said, “Don’t be in a hurry. ____42____ is not a 100-meter race.” The butterfly said, “Life is short. Enjoy every day.” The ant said, “You’ll ____43____ be great on your own. Everyone needs the help of others.” Anansi was very happy with all the advice. He took it and put it in his gourd. And when he’d filled the gourd, he thought to himself, “Now, I have more wisdom than the others. I must ____44____ the wisdom, so no one can steal it.” He ____45____ and saw a hole high up in a tree, and he had an idea. Anansi held the gourd with two legs and tried to ____46____ the tree with his other six legs. But the gourd was too big and he couldn’t climb. His son was nearby watching him. “Daddy,” he said, “why don’t you ____47____ the gourd to your back and then climb the tree?” “That’s very good advice,” said Anansi. “Thank you for sharing it with me.” And then Anansi realized that advice is only ____48____ when we share it with someone. So he climbed the tree with the gourd on his back. And when Anansi reached the ____49____, he held the gourd up to the wind. All the advice flew into the sky and traveled ____50____ the land. And wisdom came to everyone. 36. A. quiet B. crazy C. poor D. clever 37. A. empty B. small C. soft D. broken 38. A. So B. If C. Before D. Although 39. A. everyone B. anyone C. no one D. someone 40. A. news B. work C. advice D. wood 41. A. stood B. forgot C. missed D. needed 42. A. Action B. Sport C. Life D. Health 43. A. always B. never C. often D. usually 44. A. find B. sell C. hide D. collect 45. A. sat down B. showed up C. ran away D. looked around 46. A. hit B. climb C. reach D. touch 47. A. send B. hand C. turn D. tie 48. A. necessary B. useful C. interesting D. real 49. A. top B. house C. ground D. tree 50. A. across B. with C. into D. under 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. C 41. D 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个蜘蛛把学到的智慧放在葫芦里，最后和所有人分享的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：他是一只聪明的蜘蛛。 quiet安静的；crazy疯狂的；poor贫穷的；clever聪明的。根据下文“And he knew to have real wisdom. He had to learn more from others.”可知，他是一只聪明的蜘蛛。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：一天，Anansi在地上发现了一个空葫芦，他有了一个主意。 empty空的；small小的；soft柔软的；broken打破的。根据下文“And when he’d filled the gourd”可知，葫芦是空的。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：如果我从别人那里得到忠告，把它放在这个葫芦里，那么我就比世界上任何人都聪明了。 So因此；If如果；Before在……之前；Although虽然。“I get advice from others and put it in this gourd”是“then I’ll be wiser than...else in the world”的条件，用If引导条件状语从句。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：如果我从别人那里得到忠告，把它放在这个葫芦里，那么我就比世界上任何人都聪明了。 everyone每个人；anyone任何人；no one没人；someone某人。根据“hen I’ll be wiser than...else in the world”可知，比世界上任何人都聪明。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：你最好的建议是什么？ news消息；work工作；advice建议；wood木头。根据上文“I get advice from others”可知，是询问建议。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：他们都很高兴分享他们的智慧，因为他们知道Anansi需要它。 stood站立；forgot忘记；missed思念；needed需要。根据“And they were all happy to share their wisdom, because they could see that Anansi...it.”可知，他们知道Anansi需要智慧。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：蜗牛说，“不要慌张，人生不是百米赛跑。” Action行为；Sport运动；Life生活；Health健康。根据“Life is short.”可知，生活是短暂的，不要着急。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：光靠你自己是不会伟大的。 always总是；never从不；often经常；usually通常。根据“Everyone needs the help of others.”可知，每个人都需要别人的帮助，所以光靠你自己是不会伟大的。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：我必须把智慧藏起来，这样就没有人能偷走它了。 find发现；sell卖；hide隐藏；collect收集。根据“so no one can steal it”可知，怕人偷，所以是藏起来。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：他环顾四周，看到一棵树高处有一个洞，他有了一个主意。 sat down坐下；showed up出现；ran away跑开；looked around环顾四周。根据“He...and saw a hole high up in a tree, and he had an idea.”可知，他环顾四周，看到一棵树高处有一个洞。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：Anansi用两条腿托着葫芦，试图用其他六条腿爬上树。 hit撞击；climb爬；reach到达；touch触摸。根据后句“But the gourd was too big and he couldn’t climb.”可知，他想爬上树。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：你为什么不把葫芦绑在背上，然后爬上树呢？ send发送；hand分发；turn转身；tie系。根据“why don’t you...the gourd to your back and then climb the tree?”可知，孩子建议把葫芦绑在背上。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：然后Anansi意识到建议只有在我们与他人分享时才有用。 necessary必要的；useful有用的；interesting有趣的；real真的。根据“And then Anansi realized that advice is only...when we share it with someone.”可知，Anansi意识到建议只有在我们与他人分享时才有用。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：当Anansi到了树顶时，就把葫芦举到风中。 top顶部；house房子；ground地面；tree树。根据“And when Anansi reached the..., he held the gourd up to the wind.”可知，Anansi到了树顶。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：所有的建议都飞上了天空，传遍了大地。 across穿过；with和；into到……里面；under在下面。根据“All the advice flew into the sky and traveled...the land.”可知，建议传遍了大地。故选A。 Ⅴ. 阅读理解(25分) A Friends play an important part in our lives. Teenager Centre did a survey on “What do you think the most important thing about a friendship is?” 360 teenagers took part in the survey. The following is the result. Dr Allen wrote a report about it. Let’s read it together. Honesty is where a good friendship starts. You must tell true feelings to your friends. Keep their secrets to yourself and never break promises, or you may lose your friends. Generosity means sharing, and sharing makes the friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, of course. Instead, you share your ideas and feelings. Understanding can be valuable to a friend. Everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place, so you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are ever exactly alike (相像的). But all true friendships may have some things in common. In fact, good friendships will just not easily last. Many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give the friendship back. That is one of the reasons why some friendships don’t last very long. Therefore, to keep a lasting friendship, you must give as much as you take. 51. How many teenagers think understanding is the most important between friends in the survey? A. 100. B. 80. C. 110. D. 120. 52. According to the text, a good friendship usually begins from ________. A. honesty B. understanding C. generosity D. similarity 53. According to the text, a generous friend always ________. A. keeps your secret B. gives you money C. shares ideas with you D. solves your problems 54. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Friends don’t need to be similar. B. A good friend touches your heart. C. Giving is important in a friendship. D. You should take as much as possible. 55. The text is written to ________. A. teach teenagers how to make a survey B. teach people how to make new friends C. tell people what makes a good friendship D. help people understand the importance of friends 【答案】51. A 52. A 53. C 54. C 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇调查报告，探讨了友谊中最重要的因素，基于360名青少年的反馈。报告指出，诚实是友谊的基础，朋友之间需要坦诚相待、保守秘密并信守承诺。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表可知，Understanding对应的人数为100。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Honesty is where a good friendship starts.” 可知，诚实是好的友谊的起点。故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Generosity means sharing… You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, of course. Instead, you share your ideas and feelings.” 可知，慷慨意味着分享，你不需要把午餐钱或衣服给朋友，而是分享你的想法和感受。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Therefore, to keep a lasting friendship, you must give as much as you take. ” 可知，要保持长久的友谊, 不能一味地索取，付出也很重要。故选C。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Teenager Centre did a survey on ‘What do you think the most important thing about a friendship is?’” 可知，本文是为了告诉人们是什么成就好的友谊。故选C。 B A study points out that parents can take some key steps to raise children well. So, the parent-child relation is very important. Parents bring warmth (温暖) to children’s lives. They usually shower kids with love and support. As a child grows older, he finds warmth in the parent-child relation in other ways. Warmth can lead children to do very well in all things. In fact, parents are the children’s role models. They can teach children not to depend on parents or others. They are also very strict with children. That’s to say, children must do as they are told. Setting limits (限制) can help children focus on (集中) the work. For example, limiting television time can help them finish homework on time. From early childhood, the home becomes a school. And the dinner table might become the desk after dinner. Parents will educate their children much if the parent-child relation is strong. For example, reading books to them will improve their language skills and playing games with them will help them think. Mom and Dad play different roles in children’s lives. Moms are their life teachers. They teach children not to be afraid of new environments. They also spend time on simple and fun activities with children. Dads are their growing teachers. Fathers play an important role in children’s feelings and development. The father-child relation always helps children learn to show and control their feelings. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 56. What can warmth of parents make the children do? A. Become too fat. B. Lose parents. C. Be good at sports. D. Have lots of books. 57. Why must some children do what their parents tell them to do? A. Because their parents are strict. B. Because their parents are right. C. Because they are independent. D. Because their parents love them. 58. What skills can children improve by playing games? A. Children’s language skills. B. Children’s ability to think. C. Children’s listening skills. D. Children’s communication skills. 59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. All the family members are the children’s teachers. B. Limiting television time can help children keep healthy. C. The father-child relation can help children grow strong. D. In children’s life, the parent-child relation is very important. 60. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Parents need to spend much money on their children. B. The parent-child relation makes a big difference to children. C. Parents need to learn all kinds of skills to teach their children. D. The parent-child relation should be set up in the school lessons. 【答案】56. C 57. A 58. B 59. D 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了父母与孩子的关系对孩子的成长有着重要的影响。父母的温暖、严格的教育方式、家庭教育环境以及父母的角色分工都对孩子的各方面能力的提升有着积极的推动作用。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Warmth can lead children to do very well in all things.”可知，父母的温暖可以让孩子在所有方面都做得很好，孩子擅长运动是其中之一。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“They are also very strict with children. That’s to say, children must do as they are told. Setting limits can help children focus on the work.”可知，孩子必须按照父母的要求去做，这是因为父母对他们很严格，故选A。 58题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“For example, reading books to them will improve their language skills and playing games with them will help them think.”可知，和孩子一起玩游戏可以提高他们的思考能力，故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“So, the parent-child relation is very important.”可知，父母与孩子的关系在孩子的生活中非常重要，故选D。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了父母与孩子的关系对孩子的成长有着重要的影响，故选B。 C 12th May, Sunday It’s Mother’s Day today. In the morning, my brother and I woke up early and cooked breakfast for Mum. This doesn’t happen often. I only knew how to cook eggs. That was enough for breakfast! I cut up some bananas and apples, and then my brother put them together with eggs and bread in a dish. After that we made tea. Finally, we got the meal ready! The tea was too sweet and the eggs were a little burned. The meal wasn’t perfect, but Mum ate all of it with a smile. My brother and I also made a card together. Mum read it and said, “It’s beautiful. Thank you so much. I love you two!” “I love you, Mum,” we said. I felt warm and happy. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。 61. The writer and his brother cooked breakfast for Mum every day. 62. The meal included eggs, bread, bananas, apples and tea. 63. Although the meal wasn’t perfect, Mum still enjoyed it. 64. The writer made a card for Mum alone and she loved it very much. 65. It was a day full of love for them. 【答案】61. F 62. T 63. T 64. F 65. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和兄弟在母亲节为妈妈准备早餐和贺卡的故事，展现了温馨的亲情。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“This doesn’t happen often.”可知，作者和兄弟并不是每天为妈妈做早餐。题干“every day”与原文矛盾。故选F。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I cut up some bananas and apples, and then my brother put them together with eggs and bread in a dish. After that we made tea.”可知早餐包含鸡蛋、面包、香蕉、苹果和茶。题干描述与原文一致。故选T。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The meal wasn’t perfect, but Mum ate all of it with a smile.”可知，妈妈虽然觉得早餐不完美，但仍然开心地享用了。题干与原文一致。故选T。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“My brother and I also made a card together.”可知，贺卡是两人共同制作的，题干“alone”与原文矛盾。故选F。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。全文通过描述母亲节的早餐和贺卡，以及妈妈的感动回应，体现了这一天充满爱。题干概括正确。故选T。 D Every year, millions of birds are killed or hurt when they fly into buildings. Why does this happen? ____66____ Birds are flying into windows and tall buildings that are all covered by glass. Many birds fly from one place to another. Most of the time, they live in the wild, such as forests and wetlands. ____67____ They might see small trees and flowers inside a window and want to rest on these plants. The birds do not know there is glass between them and the plants. ____68____ Some birds fly at night. They use the moon and stars to help guide them in the right direction. Tall buildings with lights on at night can confuse (迷惑) the birds. ____69____ The birds see the light, but they cannot tell that the light is coming from inside a building. They fly toward the light and crash into a building. On many mornings, there might be several dead birds lying on the ground. ____70____ Many office buildings now turn off their lights at night. This helps reduce the number of birds that fly into buildings and it also helps save energy. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. The answer is glass. B. People are trying to solve the problem. C. These birds have no idea what glass is. D. As a result, they fly right into the glass. E. This is a big problem, especially on foggy and rainy nights. 【答案】66. A 67. C 68. D 69. E 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了鸟类撞击建筑物的原因，包括玻璃的影响和夜间灯光的迷惑，同时提到人们正通过关闭夜间灯光来解决这一问题。 【66题详解】 根据“Every year, millions of birds are killed or hurt when they fly into buildings. Why does this happen?”和“Birds are flying into windows and tall buildings that are all covered by glass.”可知，此处是对鸟类撞击建筑原因的回答，且核心原因是玻璃，选项A“答案是玻璃。”符合语境。故选A。 【67题详解】 根据“Most of the time, they live in the wild, such as forests and wetlands.”和“They might see small trees and flowers inside a window and want to rest on these plants.”可知，此处是说明野生鸟类不了解玻璃，才会误将窗内植物当作可停留的地方，选项C“这些鸟不知道玻璃是什么。”符合语境。故选C。 【68题详解】 根据“The birds do not know there is glass between them and the plants.”可知，鸟类因不知道有玻璃阻隔，会直接飞向植物，进而撞上玻璃，选项D“结果，它们直接撞向了玻璃。”符合语境。故选D。 【69题详解】 根据“Tall buildings with lights on at night can confuse (迷惑) the birds.”和“The birds see the light, but they cannot tell that the light is coming from inside a building.”可知，此处是进一步说明夜间灯光对鸟类的迷惑，尤其在特定天气下问题更严重，选项E“这是个大问题，尤其是在有雾和下雨的夜晚。”符合语境。故选E。 【70题详解】 根据“Many office buildings now turn off their lights at night. This helps reduce the number of birds that fly into buildings and it also helps save energy.”可知，此处是说明人们正在采取措施解决鸟类撞击建筑的问题，选项B“人们正在努力解决这个问题。”符合语境。故选B。 E When my daughter was in primary school, she brought home four small twigs (树枝) one day. Her teacher gave these twigs to the students to grow. My husband and I grew them outside our house with my daughter. However, three of them died. Only one still grew but it didn’t grow very tall. A few years later, I saw the only twig started to die. The lower branches (树枝) became poor. Only the top was still green. I did my best to save it, but it didn’t work. Later one morning, I went out and looked at it again. I wondered if it would be better to just cut it down. However, I saw something moving on the branches. It was a robin (知更鸟) building its home there! I was surprised when I looked at it. I thought maybe this tree was still useful. It might not be healthy or beautiful, but it still gave a bird a home. It made me know that nothing is meaningless. Until we die, we still have things to do, love to give, and joy to share. 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下面问题。 71. How many twigs did the writer’s family grow? __________________________________________ 72. What was the only twig like a few years later? __________________________________________ 73. Did the writer cut down the twig? __________________________________________ 74. How did the writer feel when she saw the robin? __________________________________________ 75. What does the passage want to tell us? __________________________________________ 【答案】71. Four./4. 72. It started to die. 73. No, she didn’t./No. 74. Surprised. 75. Nothing is meaningless./Everything is meaningful./Until we die, we still have things to do, love to give, and joy to share. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者的女儿从学校带回四株嫩枝栽种，只有一株幸存，后来奄奄一息。作者想要把它砍掉的时候，发现一只知更鸟正在筑巢，由此得出一个道理：一切事物都是有用的，直到生命的最后一刻，我们还有事要做，还有爱要给予，还有快乐要分享。 【71题详解】 根据“When my daughter was in primary school, she brought home four small twigs one day.”可知，作者的女儿带回家四个小嫩枝，故填Four./4. 【72题详解】 根据“A few years later, I saw the only twig started to die.”可知，几年后，剩下的唯一的小嫩枝开始枯萎，故填It started to die. 【73题详解】 根据“I wondered if it would be better to just cut it down. However, I saw something moving on the branches. It was a robin building its home there! I was surprised when I looked at it. I thought maybe this tree was still useful. It might not be healthy or beautiful, but it still gave a bird a home. It made me know that nothing is meaningless.”可知，作者不知道是否砍掉这棵小嫩枝，但一只知更鸟的到来让作者意识到这颗树苗依然是有用的，从而推测作者不会砍掉它，故填No, she didn’t./No. 【74题详解】 根据“I was surprised when I looked at it.”可知，作者看到知更鸟后很惊讶，故填Surprised. 【75题详解】 根据“It made me know that nothing is meaningless. Until we die, we still have things to do, love to give, and joy to share.”并通读全文可知，作者通过种植小幼苗懂得一切都是有意义的，故填Nothing is meaningless./Everything is meaningful./Until we die, we still have things to do, love to give, and joy to share. 三、语言运用（共5分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Dear Sue, I have a problem and I need your help. My parents are really strict with me. ____76____ they care about me, sometimes I feel quite nervous. Last Sunday, my friends invited me to play soccer, but my parents ____77____ (refuse). They wanted me to go to ____78____ animal hospital to volunteer. They said it was important to learn to care for others. In the end, I went. I spent many hours ____79____ (look) after the animals there. Yesterday, I wanted to go to the movies with my friends after school. But my mom said I must help ____80____ housework first. She was cleaning the living room and she asked ____81____ (I) to sweep the floor. I did it ____82____ (angry). I told her I was too tired. She got mad at me. Now, we aren’t talking to each other. I know she is busy and tired and I know it’s not only the ____83____ (parent) job to do the housework at home. But I also need some free time ____84____ (relax). ____85____ (play) with friends is a good way to relax. And volunteering at the animal hospital is also something I enjoy doing. But I don’t like it when they always decide everything for me. Do you think I’m right? What should I do? I’m looking forward to your reply. Best regards. 【答案】76. Although##Though 77. refused 78. an 79. looking 80. with 81. me 82. angrily 83. parents’ 84. to relax 85. Playing 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封求助信，作者向Sue倾诉父母对自己要求严格，自己在父母安排和个人需求之间感到矛盾，希望得到帮助。 【76题详解】 句意：虽然他们关心我，但有时我感到很紧张。根据“they care about me”和“sometimes I feel quite nervous”可知，前后句为转折关系，应用although/though“虽然”引导让步状语从句，句首首字母要大写。故填Although/Though。 77题详解】 句意：上周日，我的朋友邀请我去踢足球，但我的父母拒绝了。根据“Last Sunday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式refused。故填refused。 【78题详解】 句意：他们想让我去一家动物医院做志愿者。根据“They wanted me to go to...animal hospital to volunteer.”可知，此处泛指“一家动物医院”，animal以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 【79题详解】 句意：我花了好几个小时那里照顾动物。spend+时间+(in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，动词短语。故填looking。 【80题详解】 句意：但是我妈妈说我必须先帮忙做家务。help with sth.“帮忙做某事”，动词短语。故填with。 【81题详解】 句意：她正在打扫客厅，并让我扫地。空前为动词asked，空处应用宾格me。故填me。 【82题详解】 句意：我生气地做了这件事。此处应用副词修饰动词did，angry的副词形式是angrily。故填angrily。 【83题详解】 句意：我知道她很忙很累，而且我也知道在家做家务不仅仅是父母的事。根据“I know it’s not only the...job to do the housework at home.”可知，此处表示“父母的工作”，应用名词所有格形式，parents的所有格是parents’。故填parents’。 【84题详解】 句意：但我也需要一些空闲时间来放松。根据“But I also need some free time...”可知，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，应用to relax。故填to relax。 【85题详解】 句意：和朋友一起玩是放松的好方法。根据“...with friends is a good way to relax.”可知，此处应用动名词作主语，play的动名词形式是playing，句首首字母需大写。故填Playing。 四、书面表达（共20分） (A) 86. 彼得明天和父母去度假，他给朋友杨军写电子邮件，请求杨军帮助照看一下他的家。 内容包括：打扫房间，照看宠物，浇花等等。 词数：40词左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Yang Jun,   I’m going on vacation with my parents tomorrow. Could you please help me look after my house? Please clean the rooms, take care of my pet,  and water the flowers every two days. Thank you so much!   Best wishes,   Peter   【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇小作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“内容提示”中的介绍要点，可增加细节，使文章重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍Peter外出度假以及向让杨军帮忙的细节，如打扫房间，照看宠物，浇花等等内容； 第二步：表达感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①going on vacation去度假 ②with my parents和我的父母一起 ③look after照顾 ④take care of 照顾 ⑤every two days每两天 [高分句型] ①Could you please help me look after my house? (由情态动词Could引导的一般疑问句，表示委婉的请求) ②Please clean the rooms, take care of my pet,  and water the flowers every two days. (这是一个简单的祈使句结构，省略了主语you) （B） 87. 假如你是Mary，请根据下面表格中的信息写一篇英语短文，介绍你和你的好朋友Helen的相似之处和不同之处。 名字 相似之处 不同之处 Helen 1. 学习成绩好 2. 喜欢读书 3. 喜欢运动 1. 性格更开朗 2. 擅长打篮球 3. 喜欢看电影 Mary 1. 擅长打乒乓球 2. 喜欢听音乐 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Helen is my good friend. We often stay together with each other. In many ways, we are similar to each other. Helen studies as hard as me and we always get good grades. We both enjoy reading books. I read as many books as she does. We truly love sports too. Sometimes we play sports after school. That’s why we are in good health. We are also different from each other in some ways. Helen is more outgoing than I am. She can always make me laugh. Helen likes playing basketball and she is talented in it. But I am better at ping-pong than she is. Helen loves to go to the movies at weekends. But I am more interested in listening to music. We learn a lot from each other. Although we have some differences, I think we can be good friends forever. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己和Helen之间的相同点； 第二步，介绍自己和Helen之间的不同点； 第三步，最后表达你对交朋友的观点。 [亮点词汇] ①be similar to和……相似 ②enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 ③be different from与……不同 ④be interested in对……感兴趣 [高分句型] ①That’s why we are in good health.（表语从句） ②Helen is more outgoing than I am.（形容词比较级） ③Although we have some differences, I think we can be good friends forever.（让步状语从句和宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 长春外国语(南关、净月)学校2025-2026学年第一学期 初二年级第一次月考 英语试卷 出题人：苏玉婷 审题人：王丽 本试卷包括四道大题，共10页。全卷满分90分。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信 息条形码粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书 写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 一、基础知识（共25分） I. 根据句意或首字母填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。（5分） 1. They will go on a long j________ next month. 2. Mr Smith was a s________ man. He seldom smiled. 3. China has a larger p________ than that of Canada. 4. Frogs live both on l________ and in water. 5. Life is like a m________. If you smile at it, it will smile back at you. 6. I never c________ myself with others. I think I am a special person. 7. The a________ height of the students in our class is 1.62 meters. 8. I need a pair of s________ to cut my hair. 9. I like sleeping in my s________ time. 10. At d________, the sun sets and the sky turns orange. II.用所给词的适当形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。（5分） 11. We need to get ready for his ________ (arrive). 12. I saw my uncle ________ (wait) for us in the cold wind when I got off the bus. 13. The other people were busy ________ (cook) in the kitchen. 14. It’s fun ________ (decorate) our house. 15. David became ________ (interest) in painting when he was five years old. 16. Tom likes telling funny jokes. He has a good sense of ________ (humorous). 17. He got first place in the English exam. I want to send my ________ (congratulate) to him. 18. Some people read for ________ (please) and some people read for knowledge. 19. We can’t judge a book from its cover, and we can’t choose a friend from his ________ (appear). 20. Eric is strong. He is the ________ (heavy) student in his class. III. 单项选择（15分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 21. —What do you think of the film? —It’s ________ than the last one. A. much boring B. much more boring C very boring D. more much boring 22. Mr. Green is ________ than Mrs. Green. He likes meeting new people. A. funnier B. more creative C. smarter D. more outgoing 23. —Mum, I like that dress very much. Can you buy me one? —It’s too expensive We can buy ________ one but ________ this one. A. a cheaper; as good as B. a cheaper; worse than C. a better; as good as D. a worse; not as good as 24. Before you go on a trip, you should ________ your clothes and other things carefully. A. clean up B. put up C. pack up D. meet up 25. —In my ________, traveling is one of the best ways to know different cultures. —I agree with you. A. tool B. note C. vacation D. opinion 26. The village is still very familiar ___________ me. A. of B. at C. to D. with 27. —Tina is really ________. She gets up early to read English every day. —Yes, she also studies hard at school. A. lazy B. hard-working C. outgoing D. honest 28. Baking has become one of ________ after-work activities among young ladies. A. popular B. the most popular C. more popular D. most popular 29. —Mom, where should I put the food for David? —Oh, put it on the table and ______ it with a bowl to keep it from getting cold. A. cover B. fill C. mix D. add 30. The movie The Lion King is ________ from Shakespeare’s Hamlet. A. adapted B. adopted C. shot D. freed 31. I expect ________ my new Internet friend from Australia. A. meet B. to meet C. met D. meeting 32. ________ the driver, I was saved by doctors in time. A. Thanks for B. Thanks to C. As for D. Be thankful to 33. —What’s that green plant on the stone? —It’s ________. It usually grows in wet places. A. moss B. redwood C. ginkgo D. bamboo 34. The ________ has beautiful wings and flies among flowers. A. peony B. butterfly C. frog D. cheetah 35. The old man lives ________, but he doesn’t feel ________. A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone 二、阅读（共40分） Ⅳ. 完形填空（15分） 通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Some people think they know everything. Anansi, the spider didn’t think that. He was a ____36____ spider. And he knew to have real wisdom, he had to learn more from others. One day, Anansi found a (an) ____37____ gourd (葫芦) on the ground and he had an idea. “____38____ I get advice from others and put it in this gourd, then I’ll be wiser than ____39____ else in the world.” So, he went from house to house and asked the other creatures (生物), “What’s your best piece of ____40____? And they were all happy to share their wisdom, because they could see that Anansi ____41____ it. The snail said, “Don’t be in a hurry. ____42____ is not a 100-meter race.” The butterfly said, “Life is short. Enjoy every day.” The ant said, “You’ll ____43____ be great on your own. Everyone needs the help of others.” Anansi was very happy with all the advice. He took it and put it in his gourd. And when he’d filled the gourd, he thought to himself, “Now, I have more wisdom than the others. I must ____44____ the wisdom, so no one can steal it.” He ____45____ and saw a hole high up in a tree, and he had an idea. Anansi held the gourd with two legs and tried to ____46____ the tree with his other six legs. But the gourd was too big and he couldn’t climb. His son was nearby watching him. “Daddy,” he said, “why don’t you ____47____ the gourd to your back and then climb the tree?” “That’s very good advice,” said Anansi. “Thank you for sharing it with me.” And then Anansi realized that advice is only ____48____ when we share it with someone. So he climbed the tree with the gourd on his back. And when Anansi reached the ____49____, he held the gourd up to the wind. All the advice flew into the sky and traveled ____50____ the land. And wisdom came to everyone. 36. A. quiet B. crazy C. poor D. clever 37. A. empty B. small C. soft D. broken 38. A. So B. If C. Before D. Although 39. A. everyone B. anyone C. no one D. someone 40. A. news B. work C. advice D. wood 41. A. stood B. forgot C. missed D. needed 42. A. Action B. Sport C. Life D. Health 43. A. always B. never C. often D. usually 44. A. find B. sell C. hide D. collect 45. A. sat down B. showed up C. ran away D. looked around 46. A. hit B. climb C. reach D. touch 47. A. send B. hand C. turn D. tie 48. A. necessary B. useful C. interesting D. real 49. A. top B. house C. ground D. tree 50. A. across B. with C. into D. under Ⅴ. 阅读理解(25分) A Friends play an important part in our lives. Teenager Centre did a survey on “What do you think the most important thing about a friendship is?” 360 teenagers took part in the survey. The following is the result. Dr Allen wrote a report about it. Let’s read it together. Honesty is where a good friendship starts. You must tell true feelings to your friends. Keep their secrets to yourself and never break promises, or you may lose your friends. Generosity means sharing, and sharing makes the friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, of course. Instead, you share your ideas and feelings. Understanding can be valuable to a friend. Everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place, so you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are ever exactly alike (相像的). But all true friendships may have some things in common. In fact, good friendships will just not easily last. Many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give the friendship back. That is one of the reasons why some friendships don’t last very long. Therefore, to keep a lasting friendship, you must give as much as you take. 51. How many teenagers think understanding is the most important between friends in the survey? A. 100. B. 80. C. 110. D. 120. 52. According to the text, a good friendship usually begins from ________. A. honesty B. understanding C. generosity D. similarity 53. According to the text, a generous friend always ________. A. keeps your secret B. gives you money C. shares ideas with you D. solves your problems 54 What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Friends don’t need to be similar. B. A good friend touches your heart. C. Giving is important in a friendship. D. You should take as much as possible. 55. The text is written to ________. A. teach teenagers how to make a survey B. teach people how to make new friends C. tell people what makes a good friendship D. help people understand the importance of friends B A study points out that parents can take some key steps to raise children well. So, the parent-child relation is very important. Parents bring warmth (温暖) to children’s lives. They usually shower kids with love and support. As a child grows older, he finds warmth in the parent-child relation in other ways. Warmth can lead children to do very well in all things. In fact, parents are the children’s role models. They can teach children not to depend on parents or others. They are also very strict with children. That’s to say, children must do as they are told. Setting limits (限制) can help children focus on (集中) the work. For example, limiting television time can help them finish homework on time. From early childhood, the home becomes a school. And the dinner table might become the desk after dinner. Parents will educate their children much if the parent-child relation is strong. For example, reading books to them will improve their language skills and playing games with them will help them think. Mom and Dad play different roles in children’s lives. Moms are their life teachers. They teach children not to be afraid of new environments. They also spend time on simple and fun activities with children. Dads are their growing teachers. Fathers play an important role in children’s feelings and development. The father-child relation always helps children learn to show and control their feelings. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 56. What can warmth of parents make the children do? A. Become too fat. B. Lose parents. C. Be good at sports. D. Have lots of books. 57. Why must some children do what their parents tell them to do? A. Because their parents are strict. B. Because their parents are right. C. Because they are independent. D. Because their parents love them. 58. What skills can children improve by playing games? A. Children’s language skills. B. Children’s ability to think. C. Children’s listening skills. D. Children’s communication skills. 59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. All the family members are the children’s teachers. B. Limiting television time can help children keep healthy. C. The father-child relation can help children grow strong. D. In children’s life, the parent-child relation is very important. 60. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Parents need to spend much money on their children. B. The parent-child relation makes a big difference to children. C. Parents need to learn all kinds of skills to teach their children. D. The parent-child relation should be set up in the school lessons. C 12th May, Sunday It’s Mother’s Day today. In the morning, my brother and I woke up early and cooked breakfast for Mum. This doesn’t happen often. I only knew how to cook eggs. That was enough for breakfast! I cut up some bananas and apples, and then my brother put them together with eggs and bread in a dish. After that we made tea. Finally, we got the meal ready! The tea was too sweet and the eggs were a little burned. The meal wasn’t perfect, but Mum ate all of it with a smile. My brother and I also made a card together. Mum read it and said, “It’s beautiful. Thank you so much. I love you two!” “I love you, Mum,” we said. I felt warm and happy. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。 61 The writer and his brother cooked breakfast for Mum every day. 62. The meal included eggs, bread, bananas, apples and tea. 63. Although the meal wasn’t perfect, Mum still enjoyed it. 64. The writer made a card for Mum alone and she loved it very much. 65. It was a day full of love for them. D Every year, millions of birds are killed or hurt when they fly into buildings. Why does this happen? ____66____ Birds are flying into windows and tall buildings that are all covered by glass. Many birds fly from one place to another. Most of the time, they live in the wild, such as forests and wetlands. ____67____ They might see small trees and flowers inside a window and want to rest on these plants. The birds do not know there is glass between them and the plants. ____68____ Some birds fly at night. They use the moon and stars to help guide them in the right direction. Tall buildings with lights on at night can confuse (迷惑) the birds. ____69____ The birds see the light, but they cannot tell that the light is coming from inside a building. They fly toward the light and crash into a building. On many mornings, there might be several dead birds lying on the ground. ____70____ Many office buildings now turn off their lights at night. This helps reduce the number of birds that fly into buildings and it also helps save energy. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. The answer is glass. B. People are trying to solve the problem. C. These birds have no idea what glass is. D. As a result, they fly right into the glass. E. This is a big problem, especially on foggy and rainy nights. E When my daughter was in primary school, she brought home four small twigs (树枝) one day. Her teacher gave these twigs to the students to grow. My husband and I grew them outside our house with my daughter. However, three of them died. Only one still grew but it didn’t grow very tall. A few years later, I saw the only twig started to die. The lower branches (树枝) became poor. Only the top was still green. I did my best to save it, but it didn’t work. Later one morning, I went out and looked at it again. I wondered if it would be better to just cut it down. However, I saw something moving on the branches. It was a robin (知更鸟) building its home there! I was surprised when I looked at it. I thought maybe this tree was still useful. It might not be healthy or beautiful, but it still gave a bird a home. It made me know that nothing is meaningless. Until we die, we still have things to do, love to give, and joy to share. 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下面问题。 71. How many twigs did the writer’s family grow? __________________________________________ 72. What was the only twig like a few years later? __________________________________________ 73. Did the writer cut down the twig? __________________________________________ 74. How did the writer feel when she saw the robin? __________________________________________ 75. What does the passage want to tell us? __________________________________________ 三、语言运用（共5分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Dear Sue, I have a problem and I need your help. My parents are really strict with me. ____76____ they care about me, sometimes I feel quite nervous. Last Sunday, my friends invited me to play soccer, but my parents ____77____ (refuse). They wanted me to go to ____78____ animal hospital to volunteer. They said it was important to learn to care for others. In the end, I went. I spent many hours ____79____ (look) after the animals there. Yesterday, I wanted to go to the movies with my friends after school. But my mom said I must help ____80____ housework first. She was cleaning the living room and she asked ____81____ (I) to sweep the floor. I did it ____82____ (angry). I told her I was too tired. She got mad at me. Now, we aren’t talking to each other. I know she is busy and tired and I know it’s not only the ____83____ (parent) job to do the housework at home. But I also need some free time ____84____ (relax). ____85____ (play) with friends is a good way to relax. And volunteering at the animal hospital is also something I enjoy doing. But I don’t like it when they always decide everything for me. Do you think I’m right? What should I do? I’m looking forward to your reply. Best regards. 四、书面表达（共20分） (A) 86. 彼得明天和父母去度假，他给朋友杨军写电子邮件，请求杨军帮助照看一下他的家。 内容包括：打扫房间，照看宠物，浇花等等。 词数：40词左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （B） 87. 假如你是Mary，请根据下面表格中信息写一篇英语短文，介绍你和你的好朋友Helen的相似之处和不同之处。 名字 相似之处 不同之处 Helen 1. 学习成绩好 2. 喜欢读书 3. 喜欢运动 1. 性格更开朗 2. 擅长打篮球 3. 喜欢看电影 Mary 1. 擅长打乒乓球 2. 喜欢听音乐 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $