内容正文:
专题03 语法单选60题(期中专项训练)五年级英语上学期
(外研版三起)解题小技巧
语法单选训练一 语法单选训练二
语法单选训练三
解题小技巧
具体解题方法
· 直接判定法:根据题干信息和所学知识直接得出答案。
· 排除法:逐个排除明显错误的选项,剩余选项再进一步分析。
· 前后照应法:结合上下文语境,选择最符合逻辑的答案。
· 逻辑推理法:排除有逻辑错误的选项。
· 比较法:对选项进行时态、语态、词性等比较,选出正确答案。
· 固定结构判断法:利用固定搭配和习惯用法解题。
· 推算法:涉及简单数学知识的题目,通过计算得出答案。
· 常识法:结合生活常识判断答案。
· 关键词法:抓住题干中的关键词,快速定位答案。
· 情景交际法:根据交际用语的表达习惯选择合适答案。
注意事项
· 熟悉常见语法点和固定搭配,如时态、介词、连词等。
· 注意单词的词性、单复数、所有格等变化。
· 答题后复查,确保句子通顺、语法正确。
语法单选训练一
( ) 1.She went to Beijing and ______ her friends.
A.met B.meet C.meets
( ) 2.—Mr. Wang is old. He can’t walk fast. Let’s ______ him.
—All right.
A.wait for B.drop C.hurry up
( ) 3.—______ Ben come back yesterday?
—No, he came back last Friday.
A.Does B.Did C.Will
( ) 4.Look, here’s a postcard ______ Lin Mei. It’s for you.
A.from B.to C.on
( ) 5.Did you live _____ London too?
A.in B.at C.on
( ) 6.【时事热点】We _____ Qu Hongchan at the Olympic Games. She was the winner.
A.meet B.met C.looked
( ) 7.Do you live _____ Sanya?
A.in B.on C.of
( ) 8.—____ did you come back?
—We came back last Sunday.
A.When B.Who C.How
( ) 9.____ you come back by bike?
A.Is B.Did C.are
( ) 10.—Did you ______ to the zoo yesterday?
—No, I didn’t.
A.goes B.go C.went
( ) 11.Yesterday Bobo went to the supermarket, but he didn’t buy ______ food.
A.many B.some C.any
( ) 12.Peter drank a bottle of milk and ______ all the bread.
A.ate B.eats C.is eating
( ) 13.—How many ______ do you want?
—Nine.
A.cheese B.potatoes C.water
( ) 14.—What did you buy?
—I _____ some apples.
A.buy B.bought C.ate
( ) 15.—How much water did you buy?
—________
A.Three. B.Three bottle. C.Three bottles.
( ) 16.—How many ________ did Jim buy?
—Five.
A.pears B.pear C.meat
( ) 17.Dad _______ the shopping list, so he didn’t buy any eggs.
A.lose B.lost C.loses
( ) 18.We need a kilo ________ chocolate ________ the picnic.
A.for; of B.of; for C.to; at
( ) 19.We bought ________ cheese yesterday.
A.some B.any C.a
( ) 20.【文化常识】People in London always go out with ______ on a sunny day. The weather in London is just like a baby's face.
A.a coat B.a T-shirt C.an umbrella
语法单选训练二
( ) 21.—______ did you go to the zoo?
—We went by bus.
A.What B.Where C.How
( ) 22.—What did you do at the weekend?
—We ______ lots of places.
A.visiting B.visit C.visited
( ) 23.—______ are you going to the museum?
—Next Thursday.
A.When B.What C.Where
( ) 24.【时事热点】—What did you ______?
—I ______ a Shenzhou XVII model
A.buy; buy B.buy; bought C.bought; bought
( ) 25.—What did you see in the zoo?
—I ______ lots of animals.
A.sees B.see C.saw
( ) 26.—______ did you go last weekend?
—I went to Beidaihe.
A.How B.What C.Where
( ) 27.—________ did you go to the Great Wall?
—By bus.
A.Where B.when C.How
( ) 28.—Did Amy like the museum?
—_________
A.Yes, I did. B.No, she doesn’t. C.Yes, she did.
( )
( ) 29.【跨学科・历史】Helen Keller's teacher ______ Anne Sullivan. She ______ kind and helpful.
A.was; was B.was; is C.were; were
( ) 30.Daming ____________ a photo of panda last week.
A.take B.took C.takes
( ) 31.Did you ______ Lingling’s shoes?
A.wash B.washed C.washing
( ) 32.—What’s the matter, Ann?
—______.
A.Mum bought a cap for me
B.My T-shirt is clean
C.I lost my sports shoes
( ) 33.It was David’s birthday. Amy bought a book ______ her brother.
A.of B.to C.for
( ) 34.This is my hat. It’s ________.
A.mine B.my C.I
( ) 35.—______
—I lost my schoolbag.
A.What’s the matter? B.How much milk? C.When is it?
( ) 36.—I’m sorry.
—______
A.You are welcome. B.That’s right. C.That’s OK.
( ) 37.Look! This is my ______.
A.new kites B.new kite C.a kite
( ) 38.Mum bought a new coat _________ me.
A.for B.to C.of
( ) 39.—What’s the matter with Daming?
—He is ________. He lost his bag.
A.happy B.sad C.tired
( ) 40.Let’s _______ a kite, Tom.
A.flies B.flew C.fly
语法单选训练三
( ) 41.There ______ sixteen pupils in the classroom.
A.am B.are C.is
( ) 42.Look, ______ ten boys over there. They’re playing games.
A.there is B.there are C.these
( ) 43.Look at the picture. There ______ some sheep on the grass.
A.am B.is C.are
( ) 44.【跨学科·数学】ninety-forty = _____
A.seventeen B.eighty C.fifty
( ) 45.—How many boys are there in the class?
—______ twenty boys in the class.
A.There is B.There are C.There be
( ) 46.There ______ so many pupils in your class.
A.am B.is C.are
( ) 47.—_____ pupils are there in your class, Lingling?
—Forty.
A.How many B.How much C.How about
( ) 48.There _______ an apple in the picture.
A.is B.are C.am
( ) 49.Please give _________ the crayons.
A.out B.for C.from
( ) 50.We are dancing _____.
A.happily B.happy C.unhappy
( ) 51.Mum _____ new clothes for Sam yesterday.
A.bought B.buys C.buy
( ) 52.Dogs can help people do lots of things. They’re very ______.
A.famous B.naughty C.useful
( ) 53.The girl can’t see. She is ______.
A.tall B.young C.blind
( ) 54.【人文地理】His uncle went to London last week. He visited ______ there.
A.the Great Wall B.Big Ben C.the Yangtze River
( ) 55.—______
—That’s OK. Don’t do that again.
A.I’m so sorry, Miss Li.
B.Where is the fruit?
C.Who took this picture?
( ) 56.This is ______ classroom. It’s big and bright(明亮的).
A.Lily and Sue B.Lily’s and Sue’s C.Lily and Sue’s
( ) 57.—Did you ______ your T-shirt, Amy? It was dirty.
—No, I didn’t.
A.washes B.washed C.wash
( ) 58.The boy bought some pencils yesterday, but he lost ______.
A.it B.this C.one
( ) 59.Mary ______ her water on my shoes just now(刚才).
A.drops B.dropped C.is dropping
( ) 60.My grandpa walks ______ the lake in the park every afternoon.
A.from B.above C.along
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参考答案
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
A
A
B
A
A
B
A
A
B
B
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
C
A
B
B
C
A
B
B
A
C
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
C
C
A
B
C
C
C
C
A
B
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
A
C
C
A
A
C
B
A
B
C
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
B
B
C
C
B
C
A
A
A
A
题号
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
答案
A
C
C
B
A
C
C
C
B
C
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