内容正文:
as going boating,climbing a mountain and going to an
3.①running②Being③bringing
amusement park.Finally,we decided to go mountain climbing.
4.①whether②that③that④(should)hold⑤where
The next day,we set off early in the morning.While
学案l0 Using language
climbing the mountain,we enjoyed the warm sunshine and the
beautiful views around.However,when we reached the top,we
教学环节设计
were shocked to see litter here and there,such as bottles and
Step 1
banana peels.We started to pick up the litter.Afterwards,we
练一练
put the rubbish into the recycling bin and non-recycling bin.
l.①to cheat②cheated
Tired as we were,we never felt so happy.
2.①that②for③on/upon④remarkably
Step 2
Step 2
续写练笔
练一练
[参考范文]
l.①to give②when③crying
The boy went home and thought about it long and hard.
2.①to win②to tell③to make④to inspire⑤in
He was deeply disappointed by the teacher's words,but his
Step 3
passion for the dream ranch was too strong to be easily
即时训练
extinguished.After much consideration,he decided not to
(l)①Using②Losing③Being awarded
rewrite the paper.Instead,he was determined to prove that his
④complaining⑤Planning⑥trying⑦To remember
dream was achievable.From that day on,he started working
⑧denying
part-time at local stables,learning everything he could about
(2)1His getting up late in the morning 2It's fun spending
horse-raising and ranch management.He also saved every penny
the holiday 3Man's landing on the moon 4walking is a
he earned to put towards his future ranch.
Twenty years later,the teacher brought 30 students to
good form of exercise 5no good spending 6 Trying
without success;not trying
camp out on a ranch for a week.To his great surprise,the ranch
练一练
they were staying at was the very one Monty had described in
his paper.When Monty,now the owner of the ranch,greeted
1.eating 2.when 3.If 4.to have 5.worried 6.telling
them,the teacher was filled with shock and embarrassment.
7.giving 8.was lying 9.finding 10.swallowing
Monty smiled and said,"I told you my dream wasn't
学案l1 Developing ideas
unrealistic."The teacher apologized sincerely,and the students
教学环节设计
were inspired by Monty's story.They realized that as long as
they dared to dream and worked hard,they could make their
Step 1
dreams come true.
练一练
l.①screaming②a burst of sadness
Unit 3 Faster,higher,stronger
2.①assignments②assigned③to help
3.①for②还清③取得成功
学案9 Starting out&Understanding ideas
4.①with②by
教学环节设计
5.①solving②contributions③to
Step 1
6.Dwinds its way across China
练一练
2managed to find his way to the airport
l.①with②with③be associated with a balanced diet;bein
Step 2
association with a balanced diet
练一练
2.①to②attached③himself
①Having been told②Not having received
3.①out;up②away③off④in
3Having worked for a whole day
4.①sharply②sharpen③with
学案12 Writing
5.①as②in③had followed
6.①driving②through③out
教学环节设计
7.①expectation②expected
Step 1
Step 2
典例详析
练一练
遣词造句
l.①to say②to leave③can't be too careful
1.organized a sports meeting
2.①moved②Choked③followed
2.The sports meeting began外研版英语选择性必修第一册
课
学案10
Using language
记
学匀年多
[学习重点和难点]Words and expressions&Sentence patterns&.Grammar
[学习策略指导]借助多媒体引导学生自主学习,合作探究。
[预习自学]预习相关单词、短语、句型和语法,并在课文中标出。
教学环节设计
[拓展]
Step 1 Key words and expressions
(l)be remarkable for因…而著名
1.cheat v.欺骗,作弊
(2)remark v.评论,谈论;说起
(教材原句)Using video technology to help judge
n.谈论;言论;评述
our sporting competitions can make sure that no
remark on/upon对…评论
one cheats.
remark that,..评论…
利用视频技术帮助裁决我们的体育比赛可以确保
make a remark/remarks on/,upon对…发表
没有人作弊。
评论/看法
[拓展]
(3)remarkably adv.不寻常地,惊人地
cheat sb.(out)of sth.(尤指用不诚实或不正
Visitors make remarks on/upon how well the
当的手段)阻止某人得到某物
children look.
cheat sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事
参观者对孩子们的相貌评头论足。
cheat in the exam考试作弊
To everyone's surprise,the leader refused to
cheat death幸免于难
make a remark today.
He cheated death when he was rescued from the
让大家惊讶的是,这位领导人今天拒绝发表评论。
roof of his burning cottage.
[练一练]
他被人从他那燃烧的棚屋顶上救了下来,捡了
①He once remarked
“All happy
条命。
families resemble one another,but each unhappy
She acknowledged cheating in the exam and felt
family is unhappy in its own way".
ashamed of it.
2 These cars are remarkable
the
她承认考试作弊,并为此感到羞愧。
quietness of their engines.
[练一练]
3It would be rude to remark
a lady's
DThe man pretended to be a police officer
appearance.
(cheat)others.
④The car is in
(remark)good
②Many people felt
cheat)when the
condition for its age.
government refused to solve their problems.
2.remarkable adj.非凡的;不寻常的
Step 2 Sentence patterns
(教材原句)In this spirit,the Laureus World
1.had done.when·.“刚做完…这时(突
Sports Awards is an annual ceremony to honour
然).”
remarkable sportspeople.
(教材原句)Etenesh Diro had almost completed
本着这种精神,劳伦斯世界体育奖是一年一度的
two thirds of the 3000m steeplechase,when
颁奖典礼,旨在表彰杰出的体育人士。
disaster struck.
■138
Using language
学案10
埃特内什·迪罗几乎完成了3000米障碍赛的三
[拓展]
听
分之二,这时灾难突然降临了。
常用不定式(短语)作后置定语的情况:
[句式分析]had done.when..“刚做
笔
(1)位于序数词、形容词最高级后或名词被序
完…这时(突然)…”,when为并列连词,表
数词、形容词最高级、only、last、next等词修
示“这时(突然)”,相当于and at this/,that time。
饰时。
[拓展]
(2)一些名词后常用不定式作定语,常见的名
be doing..when.,正在做…这时(突
词有:time、way、reason、chance、right、
然)…
courage等。
be about to do..when..正要做…这时
(3)当被修饰的词为something、nothing、
(突然)…(不与表示将来的时间状语连用)
anything等不定代词时,常用不定式作后置
be on the point of doing..when,.正要
定语。
做…这时(突然)…
(4)作定语的不定式如果是不及物动词,不定
式后面就要有必要的介词。如果不定式所表
I had just finished my exam paper when the bell
示的动作不是由主语发出,则不定式应使用被
rang.
动语态。
我刚做完试卷,下课铃就响了。
Last Monday,I was walking in the street when I
It's well-known that Yang Liwei is the first
suddenly saw an old man fall off his bicycle.
Chinese astronaut to go into space.
众所周知,杨利伟是第一位进入太空的中国宇
上周一,我正在街上散步,这时突然看到一位老人
航员。
从自行车上摔了下来。
[练一练]
By boat is the only way to get here,which is how
we arrived.
①I was about
(give)up when my best
乘船是到达这里的唯一途径,我们就是这样到:
friend encouraged me to go on.
达的。
2I had just finished my homework
The students are looking forward to having an
Tom came to me.
opportunity
to explore society for real-life
3The baby was on the point of
(cry)
experience
when her mother came home.
学生们期待着有机会探索社会,获得现实生活中
2.不定式作后置定语
的体验。
(教材原句)In2003,Yao Ming became the first
[练一练]
Chinese sportsperson to win the award,and in
DIn 1931,Addams became the first American
Shanghai in 2015 Yao Ming and Li Na both won
woman
(win)the Nobel Peace Prize.
awards.
②Attention,please!I have something very
2003年,姚明成为首位获得这个奖项的中国运动
important
(tell)you
员,并且2015年在上海,姚明和李娜都获得了该
3Thank you for giving me the chance
奖项。
(make)the speech.
[句式分析]the十序数词(十n.)十todo·,
④He is the very person
(inspire)you
“第…个做…的…”中的不定式作后置
to lead a more meaningful life.
定语。
5She has only a little room to live
3910
外研版英语选择性必修第一册
Step 3 Grammar
Tom's being outspoken won the respect of his
fellow workers.
动词-ing形式作主语
记
动词-ing是非谓语动词的一种形式,可在句
汤姆的坦诚赢得了同事们的尊敬。
中充当主语、宾语、表语、定语、宾语补足语和状
三、作主语的动词-ing形式和不定式在意义上的
语,但不能单独作谓语。
区别
一、动词-ing形式作主语的两种位置
1.动词-ing形式作主语通常表示抽象动作。
1.通常置于句首。
It's no use crying over split milk
覆水难收。
Saying is one thing,and doing is another.
2.不定式作主语通常表示具体的或一次性的
说是一回事,而做是另一回事。
动作。
Reading aloud is a good way to learn a
To surround the enemy in such bad weather is
language.
大声朗读是学习语言的一种好方法
not easy for them.
对他们来说,在这样恶劣的天气里包围敌人是
2.it位于句首作形式主语,动词-ing形式位于某
不容易的。
些形容词或名词之后,作真正的主语。
[即时训练]
It is useless arguing with them.
(1)单句语法填空
与他们争论是徒劳无益的。
①
(use)the right hand to shake hands
[名师点津](1)动词-ing形式作真正的主语,常
is a convention in many countries.
见于下列句式:
2-What do you think made Mary so upset?
It is worthwhile doing..做…是值得的。
(lose)her new bike.
It is useless doing..做…设有用。
③
(award)a Nobel Prize is a great
It is a waste of time doing.,.做…是浪费时
honour.
间的。
④It is no use
(complain)without
!It is no good/use doing..做…是没好处/
taking any action.
用的。
⑤
plan)so far ahead makes no
It is no fun doing..做…设有乐趣。
sense-so many things will have changed by next
(2)important,essential,necessary等形容词后不
year.
能用动词-ing形式,而要用不定式作真正的主语。
⑥It is a waste of time
(try)to
It is important to learn a foreign language.
persuade him to give up playing computer
学一门外语是重要的。
games.
(3)在句型“There is no.”表示“不允许、禁止
⑦
(remember)to switch off the
某种行为的发生或存在。”时,需用动词-ing形式
electricity is important.
作主语。
⑧There is no
(deny)the fact.
There is no joking about such matters.
(2)完成句子
这种事情开不得玩笑。
①他早上起晚了,导致他上课迟到了。
二、动词-ig形式的复合结构(形容词性物主代
made him late for
词/名词所有格+动词-ing形式)作主语
the class
His coming made us very inspired.
②在沙滩上度假很有趣。
他的到来让我们深受鼓舞。
at the beach.
■140
Using language学案10
③人类登陆月球是空间科学的转折点。
not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a
is the turning point
meal.3.
we eat them before a meal,
课
in space science.
they may take away our appetite.It is important
记
④众所周知,散步对年轻人和老年人来说都是一
4
(have)our meal at regular time each
种很好的锻炼方式。
day.When we feel 5.
(worry)or
As is known to us all,
for both the young and the old.
excited,we may not want to eat.A long time
⑤花太多时间聊天或玩网络游戏没有好处。
ago,in England,a man's 6.
(tell)the
It's
too much time chatting or
truth was often decided by some judges by
playing online games.
(give)him some dry bread.If the
⑥尝试而没有成功也比不尝试好。
man could not swallow the bread,it meant that
is better than
he 8.
(lie).Though this seems strange
at all.
and foolish,they thought it was a good way of
[练一练]
9
(find)out truth.A man who is
用括号内所给词的适当形式补全短文
Our 1.
(eat)habits are very
worried about something has difficulty 10.
important.There are times 2.
most of
(swallow)anything dry because he loses his
us enjoy eating sweets and ice cream.They are
appetite.
课后反思
1
1
1
1
1
4110