Unit 1 学案1 Starting out & Understanding ideas-【智学校本学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（外研版）

Starting out &Understanding ideas 学案1 Unit1 Laugh out loud！ 课笔 学案1 Starting out Understanding ideas 学可任多 学习重点和难点]Words and expressions&.Sentence patterns [学习策略指导]借助多媒体引导学生自主学习，合作探究。 [预习自学]预习相关单词、短语和句型，并在课文中标出。 D教学环节设计 3It is difficult to predict his reaction because he is so (mood). Step 1 Key words and expressions 2.amusement n.娱乐，消遣 1.mood n.心情 (教材原句)an amusement park一个游乐场 (教材原句)Lift the mood with a joke and explore the area. [拓展] 用笑话提升情绪，然后去探索这个领域。 (1)amuse v.逗笑；逗乐；（使）娱乐 amuse sb../oneself with sth.以某事/物逗乐某 [拓展] 人自己 (1)in a good/bad mood心情好不好 (2)amused adj.觉得好笑的 be/feel in the mood for (doing)sth./to do sth. be amused at/by/with sth.以某事为乐； 有心情想要做某事 被…逗笑 be feel in no mood for (doing)sth./to do sth. (3)(much)to one's amusement令某人感到 没有心情做某事 (非常)好笑的是 (2)moody adj.情绪多变的 in/with amusement愉快地 Having finished a string of things,I am in the (4)amusing adj.有趣的；逗人发笑的 mood to walk on the lawn. 、 完成了一连串的事情后，我想要去草坪上走走。 To our amusement,the actor jumped up and down on the stage. Jane was in such a good mood that she almost jumped up,tears of happiness filling her eyes. 令我们感到好笑的是，那个演员在舞台上跳来 简的心情如此好，以至于几乎要跳起来，眼里噙满 跳去。 了喜悦的泪水。 The children amused themselves by playing hide- Trapped in the pumpkin,I gulped for air and I and-seek just now. was in no mood to play jokes with my elder 刚才孩子们玩捉迷藏来自娱自乐。 brother. [练一练] 我被困在南瓜里，大口喘着气，没心情和我的哥哥 DCarmen heard him sigh,but she saw,also,that 开玩笑。 he was (amuse). [练一练] ②The speaker kept us at the ①He was a good mood this morning. meeting.(amuse) ②I am not in the mood (do)all the 3 Reading and seeing movies are among my happy holiday stuff we did in past years. (amusement). 110 外研版英语选择性必修第一册 听 3.look through浏览；看穿，识破（某人或某事）；仔 help people by entertaining them. 课 细检查（某物）；透过…看 成为一名小丑医生意味着我可以通过逗乐人们的 笔 (教材原句)People sit uncomfortably on plastic 方式帮助他们。 记 chairs,looking through old magazines,all of [拓展] which have been read hundreds of times (1)entertain sb.with sth.用某物使某人快乐 previously. entertain sb.to sth.用某物招待某人 人们别扭地坐在塑料椅上，翻阅着那些之前已经 (2)entertainment m.娱乐；消遣 被读过数百遍的旧杂志。 to one's entertainment,to the entertainment of sb.使某人高兴的是 [拓展] (3)entertaining adj.有趣的；令人愉快的 look ahead向前看，展望未来 The kind family entertained me to some food for look around,round环顾；参观 picnic on a vacant lot by the side of the road. look back on回忆，回顾 那好心的一家人请我在路边的一块空地上野餐。 look down on/upon轻视，瞧不起 To Tom's great entertainment,Father promised to look forward to期待，盼望(to是介词) entertain him to ice cream that night. look into调查，考察；研究 令汤姆非常高兴的是，那天晚上父亲答应请他吃 look on..as..把…看作… 冰激凌。 look out(=watch out)小心，当心 Pets are amusing and entertaining,but we are in a look up查阅；拜访 way doing harm to animals. 宠物好玩有趣，但我们在某种程度上是在伤害 look up to钦佩；尊敬；仰慕 动物。 She looked through her notes before the exam. [练一练] 她考试前匆匆看了一下笔记。 DI entertained my friends dinner You're a popular girl,Grace,and a lot of the yesterday evening. younger ones look up to you 2The clown entertained the children 你很受大家欢迎，格雷丝，很多比你小的女孩子都 all kinds of tricks. 很崇拜你。 3 The Hong Kong Science Museum has long been the place for visitors of all ages to learn [练一练] science in an (entertain)way. D Though he was badly off,he looked down 5.cheer up(使)高兴起来，（使）振作起来 those who had a lot of money. (教材原句)On a typical day,we spend our time ②They decided to look the matter to cheering up patients,their families,and more get more information about the amazing often than not,the hospital staff,too! creature. 平时，我们花时间让病人、病人家属，通常还有医 ③Would you please look the paper for 院工作人员高兴起来！ me and see if there are any obvious mistakes? 拓展] ④When I looked back those days,I felt (I)cheer sb.up使某人振作起来 unhappy and was really in a bad mood. cheer sb..on(比赛中)以喝彩声鼓励；为某人 5 There is always someone around you who 加油 deserves looking up cheer for为…而欢呼 4.entertain v.使快乐 (2)cheerful adj.快乐的，高兴的；令人愉快的 (教材原句)Being a clown doctor means I can 12 Starting out&.Understanding ideas学案I I do hope you can cheer up and accept the ②I was tricked giving the old man 听 challenge of life bravely! some money who was begging in the cold street. 课 我真的希望你能振作起来，勇敢地接受生活的 7.in turn轮流，依次；反过来 记 挑战！ (教材原句)Seeing their daughter so much happier As the football match was in progress,we kept has in turn made Lara's parents more relaxed. cheering him on. 看到他们的女儿开心多了，这反过来也让劳拉的 在足球比赛进行的过程中，我们不停地为他加油。 父母更轻松了。 The crowd cheered for the runners as they started the last lap. [拓展] 当赛跑运动员开始最后一圈时，人群为他们欢呼。 (l)take turns to do sth..(at)doing sth.轮流 [练一练] 做某事 DHe was feeling a bit low,so I did my best to It'sone's turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事。 cheer him by turns轮流，依次 ②“I'll do everything I can to help you,”she said (2)It turns/turned out that.,结果是…，原 with a (cheer)grin. 3The game is about to start.I will go to cheer 来是… our team I think it's my turn to drive the kids to school this 6.do the trick奏效，达到预期效果 week. (教材原句)And my magic medicine does indeed 我想这周该轮到我开车送孩子们上学了。 seem to do the trick. 我那神奇的药似乎确实起到了作用。 It turned out that this young man was none other than the old man's son. [拓展] 结果发现，这个年轻人不是别人，正是这位老人的 (l)play a trick./tricks on sb.捉弄某人 儿子。 (2)trick sb.out of sth.骗取某人某物 [练一练] trick sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事 D The customer praised the manager,who, Tricked out of a large quantity of money,so turn,praised his staff. desperate did he that he drowned his sadness in ②And it's your turn (take)the kids to wine. school though it is raining at present. 被骗了一大笔钱，他是如此绝望以至于借酒浇愁。 8.take off摘掉；脱下（衣服）；起飞；（观念、产品 I don't know what it was that did the trick,but I 等)突然大受欢迎，迅速流行；休息，休假 am definitely feeling much better. (教材原句)Well,when I take off my wig and my 我不知道是什么起的作用，但我确实觉得好多了。 [练一练] red nose,I'm still wearing a big smile,as I DThe naughty boy played tricks the remember all the fun and laughter of the day. shy girl,who lost her temper,her cheeks flaming 我摘下假发和红鼻子的时候，我脸上仍然带着大 with anger. 大的微笑，因为我记得这天所有的乐趣和欢笑。 3 外研版英语选择性必修第一册 课 [拓展] 拓展] take up开始从事；占据；占用 (1)强调句的基本句型：It is/was-十被强调部分 记 take in收留；欺骗；吸入；领会 (主语宾语状语)十that/who十句子其他 take over接管，接手 成分。 take on雇用；呈现；承担（责任） (2)强调句的一般疑问句：Is/Was it十被强调 take away把…带走 部分（主语宾语/状语）+that/who十句子其 take it easy不要紧；放松 他成分？ (3)强调句的特殊疑问句：疑问词+is/was+it Ladies and gentlemen,please fasten your seat +that十句子其他成分？ belts.The plane is taking off. (4)not..until..结构的强调句型：It is/was 女士们，先生们，请系好安全带。飞机就要起 not until.,.that十句子其他成分。 飞了。 (5)强调句与定语从句的区别： Famous people don't have much free time ①强调句的特点：去掉it is/was和that,who because their time is taken up by their work. 后，句子结构仍然完整，且意义清楚。 名人没有多少空闲时间，因为他们的时间被工作 ②时间、地点状语前是否有介词是判断这两种 占据了。 句式的关键。 [练一练] It was in the shop that I met an old friend of D It is the custom for the Japanese to take mine.（强调句型) their shoes when they get into a hall. It was the shop where I met an old friend of ②Some insects take the colour of their mine.(定语从句) surroundings to protect themselves. Was it because Jack came late for school that Mr ③When will you take your father's Smith got very angry? business? 是因为杰克上学迟到，史密斯先生很生气吗？ Step 2 Sentence patterns It was not until his son came back from work that 1.强调句 he went to bed last night. (教材原句)Although it's the doctors and nurses 昨晚直到儿子下班回来，他才上床睡觉。 who will treat her injury,it's my job to make her [练一练] feel better. ①It is the sick old man is in need of 尽管为她治疗伤痛的是医生和护士，但让她的心 help. 情变好则是我的工作。 ② is the clown doctor who entertains [句式分析]该句中的“it's,.who..”是强调 the little crying patients in the children's hospital. 句型，强调的是从句的主语“the doctors and 2.动词-ing形式短语作主语 nurses'”。本句的非强调句式是“Although the (教材原句)Being a clown doctor means I can doctors and nurses will treat her injury,it's my help people by entertaining them. job to make her feel better.”。 [句式分析]本句为动词ing形式短语作主语。 14 Starting out&.Understanding ideas学案I 我们必须非常善解人意，并且与医护人员密切合 [拓展] 听 作，他们会为我们提供每个病人的最新情况。 课 (1)动词-ing形式短语作主语往往表示经常性、 [句式分析]句中的“keep us updated”为“keep 习惯性的动作。 记 (2)动词-ing形式短语作主语，谓语动词常常使 十宾语十宾语补足语”结构，意为“使…继续处 用第三人称单数。 于某种状态”，keep为使役动词。 (3)动词-ing形式短语作主语，可以用it作形 [拓展] 式主语，常见句型有： “keep十宾语十宾语补足语”结构的常见情况： It is no use/no good/no fun/a waste of time (1)keep十宾语十名词/形容词/副词/介词 doing sth. 短语 做某事没有用/没有好处/没有意思/是在浪费 (2)keep十宾语十动词-ing形式 时间。 (3)keep+宾语十过去分词 Being lost in the forest made my heart in my To make it easier to get in touch with us,you'd mouth.But I knew that it was no use feeling better keep this card at hand frightened and finding my way out of the forest 为了更容易联系我们，你最好把这张名片放在 was what I must do right now. 手边 在森林中迷路使我的心提到了嗓子眼。但是我知 道感到害怕是没用的，找到走出森林的路才是我 What she said to me about that issue kept me 现在必须做的事情。 puzzled for a long time. [练一练] 就那个问题她对我说的话让我困惑了很长时间。 DPlaying computer games (be)a [练一练] waste of time DA good listener takes part in the conversation, ②他考试又不及格使他很羞愧，他羞愧地低着头。 offering ideas and raising questions to keep the made him ashamed and he talk (flow). hung down his head in shame. 2 It is necessary that we keep the young 3.keep+宾语十宾语补足语 generation (inform)of the current (教材原句)We have to be very sensitive and affairs. work closely with the doctors and nurses,who 3We should keep the earth health) keep us updated on each patient. while using its supply of natural resources. 课后反思 5校本学案参考答案与精析 3.①to②from Unit1 Laugh out loud！ 4.①from②with③In 5.①behind②over③apart④for 学案1 Starting out&Understanding ideas Step 2 教学环节设计 练一练 Step 1 l.①to be taken②to develop③to arrive 练一练 2.①that②that/which③to improve 1.①in②todo③noody 2.①amused②amusing;amused③amusements 学案4 Writing 3.①on/upon②into③through④on⑤to 教学环节设计 4.①to②with③entertaining Step 1 5.①up②cheerful③on 典例详析 6.①on②into 遣词造句 7.①in②to take 1.world-famous British comedian 8.①off②on③over 2.graduated from University of Oxford Step2 3.is best known for the role 练一练 4.recognised comedy character 1.①who/that②It 5.does look foolish 2.①is②His failing in the exam again 3.①flowing②informed③healthy 6.inspire us to be optimistic 7.amuses others 学案2 Using language 8.has won many awards for his excellent skills;is honoured as 教学环节设计 another master of comedy Step 1 句式升级 练一练 1.Atkinson is best known for the role of Mr Bean he played, 1.①of②a③getting who is an internationally recognised comedy character. 2.①to/for②Essentially③(should)get 2.Amusing others by rich and funny body language,Atkinson ④(should)be sent back has won many awards for his excellent skills in acting and is 3.①with②impression honoured as another master of comedy after Charlie Chaplin. 4.①to pass②praise/,praising./to be praised 连句成篇 Step 2 工参考范文] 即时训练1 Rowan Atkinson is a world-famous British comedian.He ①who②whose ③where④in⑤which/as⑥which/as was born in England on January 6,1955 and graduated from 即时训练2 University of Oxford. ①that/who/whom②which/as③which ④for⑤whom Atkinson is best known for the role of Mr Bean he played, 即时训练3 who is an internationally recognised comedy character.Mr Bean, ①which/as ②As③which/as④which ⑤which sometimes,does look foolish,but his stories inspire us to be ⑥which optimistic about our life. 练一练 1.where 2.whose 3.who/that 4.where Amusing others by rich and funny body language,Atkinson 5.which 6.that/which 7.who 8.that has won many awards for his excellent skills in acting and is honoured as another master of comedy after Charlie Chaplin. 学案3 Developing ideas Step 2 教学环节设计 续写练笔 Step 1 [参考范文] 练一练 Learning about Tom's terrible condition,Jack firmly quit l.①remarking ②remarks③remarkable his job in the city.He rushed back to their hometown,sparing 2.①of②in③consistent no effort to care for Tom.Jack not only prepared healthy meals 10