内容正文:
专项05 匹配题
01 解题小技巧
02【题型一】 问答句匹配
解题小技巧
小学英语 “匹配题”(问答匹配)核心考查信息对应能力、语境理解及常识储备,掌握以下技巧可快速破题:
一、问答匹配类:先分析问句类型,再锁定答句关键词
· 第一步:判断问句类型,如 “how many” 提问数量、“does” 提问动作习惯、“where” 提问地点。
· 第二步:根据问句类型筛选答句,数量问句对应数字(如 “Eight”“Three”),动作问句对应动词短语(如 “likes drawing”“can fly”)。
· 第三步:通读问答组合,检查语法逻辑是否通顺,避免答非所问(如问句问 “hobby”,答句不能是地点表述)。
【题型一】问答句匹配题
(一)
问答配对。
A.I come to school by bus.
B.No. She wants to be a doctor.
C.The first of June.
D.I want to be a pilot.
1.What do you want to be? ( )
2.How do you come to school? ( )
3.When's your birthday? ( )
4.Does Kitty want to be a cook? ( )
(二)
Read and match(把问句和答句正确配对)
A.At three o'clock in the afternoon.
B.It’s a robot.
C.Sure. I’d love to.
D.I’d like a robot.
E. No. But my birthday party is on Saturday.
1.Is your birthday on Saturday? ( )
2.What would you like for your birthday? ( )
3.What time does your birthday party begin? ( )
4.Would you like to come to my party? ( )
5.What is your birthday present? ( )
(三)
A.He is a pupil.
B.Yes, he does.
C.He is playing football.
D.It’s Mark’s football.
E. Yes, it’s Mark’s new football.
F. He can play football.
1.What is Mark doing? ( )
2.What is Mark? ( )
3.What can Mark play? ( )
4.Is this Mark’s new football? ( )
5.Whose football is this? ( )
6.Does Mark like playing football? ( )
(四)
给句子选择合适答语。
A.I go to school every day.
B.Yes, I'm OK.
C.Kitty is my good friend.
D.Yes, we are.
E. Yes, I do.
1.Who is your good friend? ( )
2.Are you at the same school?( )
3.Do you like the same sports? ( )
4.How often do you go to school? ( )
5.Are you all right? ( )
(五)
Read and match(把问句和答句正确配对)
A.Twice a month.
B.On foot.
C. By aeroplane.
D.A pilot.
E. Fly a kite.
1.What does your sister want to be? ( )
2.How does your sister go to Beijing? ( )
3.How does your sister go to school? ( )
4.How often do you go to the cinema? ( )
5.What can you do? ( )
(六)
Read and match(把问句和答句正确配对)
A.He is fine.
B.He lives in Pudong.
C.His parents.
D.Ricky is.
E. Yes. We both like swimming.
1.Who is your good friend? ( )
2.How is he? ( )
3.Where does he live? ( )
4.Who does be live with? ( )
5.Do you have the same hobbies? ( )
(七)
把问向和答句正确配对
A.There is a river.
B.Because it’s very quiet.
C.Yes, It’s very quiet.
D.Yes, I do.
E. It’s on the river.
1.Where is the goose? ( )
2.Do you want both presents? ( )
3.Do you like your new study? ( )
4.Why do you like your study? ( )
5.What’s beside the goose? ( )
(八)
Read and match(读一读,应答配对,将字母代号写在前面的括号内)
( ) 1. Do you live with your parents? A.Very well.
( ) 2. Who do you live with? B.I live with my grandparents.
( ) 3. How are your parents? C.They are sixty.
( ) 4. How old are your parents? D.Twice a week.
( ) 5. How often do you visit them? E. No, I don’t
( ) 6. What do your parents do? F. Go shopping
参考答案及解析
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【题型一】
(一)1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B
【解析】1.句意:你想成为什么?答语说出想成为什么,D选项我想成为一名飞行员。符合语境,故选D。
2.句意:你怎么来上学?答语说出上学的方式,A选项我乘公共汽车来上学。符合语境,故选A。
3.句意:你的生日在什么时候?答语说出生日的时间,C选项六月一日。符合语境,故选C。
4.句意:Kitty想成为一名厨师吗?答语用yes或no回答,B选项不。她想成为一名医生。符合语境,故选B。
(二)1.E 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B
【解析】略
(三)1.C 2.A 3.F 4.E 5.D 6.B
【分析】1.句意:马克在做什么?答语应说马克正在做的事情。C选项他在踢足球。符合题意,故选C。
2.句意:马克是做什么的?答语应说马克的职业。A选项他是一名学生。符合题意,故选A。
3.句意:马克会玩什么?答语应说马克会玩的东西。F选项他会踢足球。符合题意,故选F。
4.句意:这是马克的新足球吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答。E选项是的,这是马克的新足球。符合题意,故选E。
5.句意:这是谁的足球?答语应说足球的主人。D选项这是这是马克的足球。符合题意,故选D。
6.句意:马克喜欢踢足球吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答。B选项是的,他喜欢。符合题意,故选B。
(四)1.C 2.D 3.E 4.A 5.B
【详解】所给各选项句子意思:
A. 我每天上学。
B. 是的,我很好。
C. Kitty是我的好朋友。
D. 是的。
E. 是的,我喜欢。
1. 句意:谁是你的好朋友?答语回答人物,选项C符合题意,故选C。
2. 句意:你们同校吗?Are开头的一般疑问句,用are回答,选项D符合题意,故选D。
3. 句意:你们喜欢同样的运动吗?Do开头的一般疑问句,用do回答,选项E符合题意,故选E。
4. 句意:你平时多久上学一次?回答应是多久一次上学,选项A符合题意,故选A。
5. 句意:你还好吧?回答应该是我很好,或我不好,选项B符合题意,故选B。
(五)1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.E
【解析】略
(六)1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.E
【解析】略
(七)1.E 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.A
【解析】略
(八) 1.E 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.F
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