精品解析：江苏省徐州市丰县2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期第一次质量检测七年级英语试卷 一、单选题：本大题共10小题, 共10分。 1. Which is the correct pronunciation of the word “match”? A. /ma:tʃ/ B. /mætʃ/ C. /mʌtʃ/ D. /mu:tʃ/ 2. —Can you play _________ volleyball, Simon? —Yes. I often play it after school. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. Kate and Mary are good friends. They ________ want to study at Nanjing University (大学). A. all B. every C. both D. other 4. I have lots of friends. They ________ kind to me. A. am B. are C. is D. be 5. —What’s your favourite ________, Tom? —I like playing football best. A. life B. club C. hobby D. work 6. My classmates are interested in ________ a book named Black Beauty. A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads 7. Mike is always ________ help others. He is helpful. A. happy with B. ready to C. bad for D. good at 8. -- ________ Luck in the English Club? -- Yes, but he ______go there very often. A. Does; doesn’t B. Does; isn’t C. Is; doesn’t D. Is; does 9. —I hope you ________ to my birthday party. —OK, we will. A. to come B. come C. comes D. coming 10. —Let’s do garbage sorting (垃圾分类) after class! —________. It’s good for our school. A. You, too B. I’m sorry C. No, I can’t D. That sounds nice 二、完形填空：本大题共10小题, 共10分。 This is Ben. He is from England. He is twelve ____11____ old. He is tall and strong. He has short ____12____. His eyes are big and his face is round. He ____13____ like his father. He likes to wear blue clothes. Ben has a happy ____14____. Ben’s dad is a policeman. His mum is a ____15____. She works in a hospital. Ben has a sister. Her name is Sally. Ben and Sally are in ____16____ same school. They go to school together every morning. Ben’s favourite subjects ____17____ Maths and Computer Science. He is good at them and ready to help his classmates ____18____ their problems. After school, he enjoys doing sport with his classmates. They are very ____19____. Ben is happy to make friends with them. At ____20____, he often plays chess with his dad. They both think it is fun. 11. A. years B. year C. months D. month 12. A. eyes B. hair C. mouth D. face 13. A. looks B. sees C. meets D. says 14. A. school B. house C. family D. friend 15. A. doctor B. teacher C. singer D. worker 16. A. a B. an C. the D. / 17 A. are B. is C. am D. be 18. A. of B. with C. on D. for 19. A. slim B. pretty C. shy D. friendly 20. A. weekend B. weekday C. the weekend D. the weekday 三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题, 共20分。 A I’m Liu Tao Here are my two classmates Luo Yue and Xiao Li. Luo Yue is thirteen years old. Basketball is his favourite sport. He plays basketball well. He also likes swimming. He often goes swimming with his sister Luo Yao. Xiao Li is twelve years old. She likes flowers best. She plants many flowers in her home. There are a lot of books in her study. Many of them are about flowers. Xiao Li often reads there. 21. How old is Luo Yue? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. D. 13. 22. Who’s Luo Yao? A. Luo Yue’s friend. B. Luo Yue’s sister. C. Luo Yue’s brother. D. Luo Yue’s classmate. 23. What does Xiao Li like best? A. Flowers. B. Books. C. Basketball. D. Swimming. 24. What does the underlined (画线的) word “study” mean? A. A room for sleeping. B. A room for eating. C. A room for reading or writing. D. A room for playing. 25. Which is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. My room B. My classmates C. My hobbies D. My favourite people B Joan’s activities (活动) Time Activity Place Monday (4:30 p.m.—5:15 p.m.) Play tennis with her friends In the Tennis Club Wednesday (4:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m.) Play basketball with her classmates In the playground Friday (6:00 p.m.—7:00 p.m.) Go swimming In the Swimming Club Saturday (4:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m.) Watch a movie with her parents In the cinema Sunday (2:00 pm.—5:00 p.m.) Read books with her sister At home 26. Who does Joan go watching a movie with? A Her friends. B. Her classmates. C. Her parents. D. Her teachers. 27. Which activity does Joan take part in alone (独自地)? A. Playing Tennis. B. Going swimming. C. Watching a movie. D. Reading books. 28. What clubs is Joan in? A. Tennis and Basketball Clubs. B. Tennis and Swimming Clubs. C. Swimming and Movie Clubs. D. Movie and Reading Clubs. 29. Which activity does Joan spend the most time on? A. Reading books. B. Playing tennis. C. Playing basketball. D. Swimming. 30. What can we learn about Joan? A. She likes to stay at home on Saturday. B. She plays tennis on Monday morning. C. She does sports three times a week. D. She reads books in the library on Sunday. 四、本大题共5小题, 共5分。 选词填空——句子： designer, flies, is ready to, scientists, jogging, endless 31. —What is your favourite sport? —I like ________. 32. They are all science fans. Their dreams are to become ________ in the future. 33. Sandy wants to become a ________ and she wants to design beautiful clothes for people. 34. I really don’t understand (理解) why you have ________ questions. 35 Tom usually ________ a kite in the park on Sundays. 五、根据汉语提示或根据音标写单词（注意形式）共15小题, 共15分。 36. No two leaves (叶子) in the world are the ________ (相同的). Everyone is special. 37. As we all know, a ________ (有礼貌的) student is popular everywhere. 38. We can do something to _________ (改变) the world and make it a better place. 39. Can you help me carry these ________ (东西) to the second floor? 40. I like the actress very much. She is tall and ________ /slɪm/. 41. Peter is tall and thin but he has a strong ________ /ˈkærəktə(r)/. 42. They have two children. One is a boy and the ________ /ˈʌðə(r)/ is a girl. 43. Our Chinese teacher is a very ________ /ˈprɪti/ young lady and she is kind to us. 44. What about ________ /ˈsteɪɪŋ/ here for a short time? I will come back to meet you soon. 45. If you come to visit Nantong, Nantong ________ /mju'ziːəm/ is a good choice. 46. There is a river ________ /əˈraʊnd/ the small village. People have to cross the river if they want to go out. 47. He is good at studying. He is my ________ /'mɒdl/. 48. —What are you going to be when you grow up? —I like Maths. I want to be a ________ (/ˈsaɪəntɪst/). 49. She is a good _________ /'vɒlibɔːl/ star. 50. I want to join the Music _________ /klʌb/. 六、本大题共1小题, 共10分。 My brother Daniel is a sports fan and always full ___51___ energy. He is ___52___ (interest) in all kinds of sports, but football is his favourite. He ___53___ (join) the school football club last year and often meets other ___54___ (member) at the weekend. They play football or ___55___ (watch) football matches together. He thinks it is ___56___ good way to stay fit. Playing in a team is really fun. He gets to learn lots of ___57___ (thing) about working together and being there for each other. He ___58___ (enjoy) it so much. He hopes ___59___ (be) a football player in the future. I am sure ____60____ (he) dream can come true. 七、连词组句。(10分) 61. is, what, name, your (?) ______________________ 62. plays, school, often, he, football, after _______________________________________________. 63. science, our, changes, lives _______________________________________________. 64. what, doing, like, after, do, you, school ______________________________________________ 65. my, dream, true, hope, I, can, come _______________________________________________. 八、书面表达：本大题共1小题, 共20分。 66. 不同的人有不同的爱好, 好的爱好能够成就人的一生。请根据表格的内容提示，以“My Hobby”为题谈一谈你生活中的爱好。 基本情况 Simon，12岁，七年级一班，又高又强壮，不戴眼镜， 非常有礼貌 爱好 (1)擅长足球  (2)常常与朋友一起踢足球  (3)…… 理由 (1)让我保持健康和开心…… (2)让我感到快乐…… 梦想 …… 要求： (1)70词左右。 (2)语言流畅，书写规范。 (3)文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名。 My Hobby ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期第一次质量检测七年级英语试卷 一、单选题：本大题共10小题, 共10分。 1. Which is the correct pronunciation of the word “match”? A. /ma:tʃ/ B. /mætʃ/ C. /mʌtʃ/ D. /mu:tʃ/ 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面哪一个是“match”这个词的正确发音？ 考查语音知识。match的音标为/mætʃ/，选项B符合。故选B。 2. —Can you play _________ volleyball, Simon? —Yes. I often play it after school. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你会打排球吗，Simon？——是的。我经常放学后玩。 考查冠词。a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；the这个/那个，表特指；“/”表示零冠词。play volleyball“打排球”，不用任何冠词。故选D。 3. Kate and Mary are good friends. They ________ want to study at Nanjing University (大学). A. all B. every C. both D. other 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：凯特和玛丽是好朋友。她们都想在南京大学学习。 考查代词辨析。all都，指三者或以上；every每一个，指三者以上；both两个都；other其他的，其后常加名词复数。根据“Kate and Mary”可知，空格处指的是两者，指两个人都想在南京大学上学。故选C。 4. I have lots of friends. They ________ kind to me. A. am B. are C. is D. be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有许多的朋友。他们对我都很友好。 考查be动词。am是，主语是第一人称；are是，主语是第二人称或各人称复数；is是，主语是第三人称单数；be是，原形。此处的主语是They，为第三人称复数，be动词用are。故选B。 5. —What’s your favourite ________, Tom? —I like playing football best. A. life B. club C. hobby D. work 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你最喜欢的爱好是什么？——我最喜欢踢足球。 考查名词辨析。life生活；club俱乐部；hobby爱好；work工作。根据“I like playing football best.”可知是询问最喜欢的爱好。故选C。 6. My classmates are interested in ________ a book named Black Beauty. A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的同学们对一本名叫《黑美人》的书感兴趣。 考查非谓语动词。根据“My classmates are interested in”可知，考查be interested in doing sth.“对做某事感兴趣”，应用动名词reading。故选C。 7. Mike is always ________ help others. He is helpful. A. happy with B. ready to C. bad for D. good at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Mike总是准备帮助别人。他乐于助人。 考查短语。be happy with对……感到高兴；be ready to准备做某事；be bad for对……有害；be good at擅长。根据“He is helpful.”可知，应该说Mike总是准备帮助别人，故选B。 8. -- ________ Luck in the English Club? -- Yes, but he ______go there very often. A. Does; doesn’t B. Does; isn’t C. Is; doesn’t D. Is; does 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——勒克在英语俱乐部里吗？——是的，但是他不经常去那里。助动词Does后面需要跟动词原形，问句中没有谓语动词，可排除A, B；be in +地点，表示在某地，第一个空用Is，通过转折连词but判断，勒克不经常去英语俱乐部，要用助动词doesn’t来否定动词go，故答案为C。 9. —I hope you ________ to my birthday party. —OK, we will. A. to come B. come C. comes D. coming 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我希望你来我的生日聚会。——好，我会的。 考查宾语从句。没有hope sb to do sth的用法，排除A项；分析句子，“I hope”后应为省略that的宾语从句，因此此空缺少谓语动词，从句时态为一般现在时，主语“you”为第二人称，动词用原形“come”即可。故选B。 10. —Let’s do garbage sorting (垃圾分类) after class! —________. It’s good for our school. A. You, too B. I’m sorry C. No, I can’t D. That sounds nice 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——让我们课后做垃圾分类吧！——听起来不错。这对我们学校有好处。 考查情景交际。You, too你也是；I’m sorry我很抱歉；No, I can’t不，我不能；That sounds nice听起来不错。根据“It’s good for our school.”可知是赞同上句的提议，因此只有D选项符合题意。故选D。 二、完形填空：本大题共10小题, 共10分。 This is Ben. He is from England. He is twelve ____11____ old. He is tall and strong. He has short ____12____. His eyes are big and his face is round. He ____13____ like his father. He likes to wear blue clothes. Ben has a happy ____14____. Ben’s dad is a policeman. His mum is a ____15____. She works in a hospital. Ben has a sister. Her name is Sally. Ben and Sally are in ____16____ same school. They go to school together every morning. Ben’s favourite subjects ____17____ Maths and Computer Science. He is good at them and ready to help his classmates ____18____ their problems. After school, he enjoys doing sport with his classmates. They are very ____19____. Ben is happy to make friends with them. At ____20____, he often plays chess with his dad. They both think it is fun. 11. A. years B. year C. months D. month 12. A. eyes B. hair C. mouth D. face 13. A. looks B. sees C. meets D. says 14. A. school B. house C. family D. friend 15. A. doctor B. teacher C. singer D. worker 16. A. a B. an C. the D. / 17. A. are B. is C. am D. be 18. A. of B. with C. on D. for 19. A. slim B. pretty C. shy D. friendly 20. A. weekend B. weekday C. the weekend D. the weekday 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，主要介绍了来自英国的男孩本，包括他的年龄、外貌特征、幸福的家庭情况、在校的学科喜好与人际交往，以及课余和周末的活动等。 【11题详解】 句意：他十二岁了。 years年（复数）；year年（单数）；months月（复数）；month月（单数）。根据“ He is twelve ... old.”可知，表达“年龄”需用“基数词 + years old”结构，twelve为复数，后接years。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：他留着短发。 eyes眼睛；hair头发；mouth嘴；face脸。根据“He has short ...”可知，此处需搭配可被“长短”修饰的名词，hair可与short搭配，意为“短发”。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：他长得像他爸爸。 looks看起来；sees看见；meets遇见；says说。根据“... like his father.”可知，表达“长得像某人”需用固定搭配look like。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：本有一个幸福的家庭。 school学校；house房子；family家庭；friend朋友。根据“Ben has a happy ...”可知，后文依次介绍了本的爸爸、妈妈和妹妹，均为家庭成员，因此此处指“幸福的家庭”。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：他的妈妈是一名医生。她在医院工作。 doctor医生；teacher老师；singer歌手；worker工人。根据“works in a hospital”可知，此处应填医院相关职业，doctor符合语境。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：本和萨莉在同一所学校。 a一个（不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头单词前）；an一个（不定冠词，用于元音音素开头单词前）；the定冠词；/零冠词。根据“... same school”可知，“the same + 名词”为固定搭配，意为“相同的……”，same前必须加定冠词the。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：本最喜欢的学科是数学和计算机科学。 are是（be动词复数）；is是（be动词单数）；am是（用于主语I）；be是（原形）。根据“Ben’s favourite subjects ... Maths and Computer Science.”可知，主语subjects为复数，其后be动词需用复数形式are。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：他擅长这些学科，并且愿意帮助同学们解决问题。 of……的；with和……一起；on在……上面；for为了。根据“help his classmates ... their problems.”可知，help sb. with sth.为固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事 ”。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：他们非常友好。本很乐意和他们交朋友。 slim苗条的；pretty漂亮的；shy害羞的；friendly友好的。根据“Ben is happy to make friends with them.”可知，此处应填形容人“友好”的词。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：周末，他经常和爸爸一起下棋。 weekend周末（单数，无冠词）；weekday工作日（单数，无冠词）；the weekend周末；the weekday工作日。根据“At ...”可知，“在周末”的正确表达为at the weekend，weekend前需加定冠词the。故选C。 三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题, 共20分。 A I’m Liu Tao. Here are my two classmates Luo Yue and Xiao Li. Luo Yue is thirteen years old. Basketball is his favourite sport. He plays basketball well. He also likes swimming. He often goes swimming with his sister Luo Yao. Xiao Li is twelve years old. She likes flowers best. She plants many flowers in her home. There are a lot of books in her study. Many of them are about flowers. Xiao Li often reads there. 21. How old is Luo Yue? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. D. 13. 22. Who’s Luo Yao? A. Luo Yue’s friend. B. Luo Yue’s sister. C. Luo Yue’s brother. D. Luo Yue’s classmate. 23. What does Xiao Li like best? A. Flowers. B. Books. C. Basketball. D. Swimming. 24. What does the underlined (画线的) word “study” mean? A. A room for sleeping. B. A room for eating. C. A room for reading or writing. D. A room for playing. 25. Which is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. My room B. My classmates C. My hobbies D. My favourite people 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是刘涛介绍了自己的两位同学罗越和小李的情况。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Luo Yue is thirteen years old.”可知，罗越十三岁。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He often goes swimming with his sister Luo Yao.”可知，他常和妹妹罗瑶一起去游泳，说明罗瑶是罗越的妹妹。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She likes flowers best.”可知，小李最喜欢花。故选A。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“There are a lot of books in her study.”和“Xiao Li often reads there.”可知，小李常在那里读书，“study”指书房，用于阅读或写作。故选C。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文是刘涛介绍了自己的两位同学罗越和小李的情况，全文围绕他们的年龄、爱好展开。选项B“我的同学们”可作为最佳标题。故选B。 B Joan’s activities (活动) Time Activity Place Monday (4:30 p.m.—5:15 p.m.) Play tennis with her friends In the Tennis Club Wednesday (4:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m.) Play basketball with her classmates In the playground Friday (6:00 p.m.—7:00 p.m.) Go swimming In the Swimming Club Saturday (4:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m.) Watch a movie with her parents In the cinema Sunday (2:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m.) Read books with her sister At home 26. Who does Joan go watching a movie with? A. Her friends. B. Her classmates. C. Her parents. D. Her teachers. 27. Which activity does Joan take part in alone (独自地)? A. Playing Tennis. B. Going swimming. C. Watching a movie. D. Reading books. 28. What clubs is Joan in? A. Tennis and Basketball Clubs. B. Tennis and Swimming Clubs. C. Swimming and Movie Clubs. D. Movie and Reading Clubs. 29. Which activity does Joan spend the most time on? A. Reading books. B. Playing tennis. C. Playing basketball. D. Swimming. 30. What can we learn about Joan? A. She likes to stay at home on Saturday. B. She plays tennis on Monday morning. C. She does sports three times a week. D. She reads books in the library on Sunday. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Joan的活动安排表。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Saturday (4:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m.) Watch a movie with her parents”可知，Joan和她的父母一起去看电影。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中各项活动对应的参与者可知，只有“Friday (6:00 p.m.—7:00 p.m.) Go swimming”是一个人去。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Monday (4:30 p.m.—5:15 p.m.) Play tennis with her friends In the Tennis Club”和“Friday (6:00 p.m.—7:00 p.m.) Go swimming In the Swimming Club”可知，Joan参加了网球俱乐部和游泳俱乐部。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中各项活动的时间长度可知，“Sunday (2:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m.) Read books with her sister”花费的时间最长，为3个小时，其他活动时间都短于3个小时。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Monday (4:30 p.m.—5:15 p.m.) Play tennis with her friends”、“Wednesday (4:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m.) Play basketball with her classmates”以及“Friday (6:00 p.m.—7:00 p.m.) Go swimming”可知她一周运动三次。故选C。 四、本大题共5小题, 共5分。 选词填空——句子： designer, flies, is ready to, scientists, jogging, endless 31. —What is your favourite sport? —I like ________. 32. They are all science fans. Their dreams are to become ________ in the future. 33. Sandy wants to become a ________ and she wants to design beautiful clothes for people. 34. I really don’t understand (理解) why you have ________ questions. 35. Tom usually ________ a kite in the park on Sundays. 【答案】31. jogging 32. scientists 33. designer 34. endless 35. flies 【解析】 【31题详解】 句意：——你最喜欢的运动是什么？——我喜欢慢跑。根据“What is your favourite sport?”可知，此处回答喜欢的运动，结合备选词，jogging“慢跑”符合语境，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填jogging。 【32题详解】 句意：他们都是科学爱好者。他们的梦想是将来成为科学家。根据“They are all science fans.”以及备选词可知，此处指成为科学家，scientists“科学家”符合语境，复数表泛指。故填scientists。 【33题详解】 句意：桑迪想成为一名设计师，她想为人们设计漂亮的衣服。根据“she wants to design beautiful clothes for people.”可知，此处指设计师，designer“设计师”符合语境，a修饰名词单数，故填designer。 【34题详解】 句意：我真的不明白为什么你有无穷无尽的问题。根据“I really don’t understand (理解) why you have...questions.”以及备选词可知，此处指无穷无尽的问题，endless“无穷无尽的”符合语境，故填endless。 【35题详解】 句意：汤姆通常在星期天在公园放风筝。fly a kite 是固定搭配，意为“放风筝”。主语 Tom 为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，故填 flies。 五、根据汉语提示或根据音标写单词（注意形式）共15小题, 共15分。 36. No two leaves (叶子) in the world are the ________ (相同的). Everyone is special. 【答案】same 【解析】 【详解】句意：世界上没有两片叶子是一样的。每个人都是特别的。根据“No two leaves in the world are the...”和汉语提示可知，the same表示“相同的”，空处需填形容词，same“相同的”，形容词。故填same。 37. As we all know, a ________ (有礼貌的) student is popular everywhere. 【答案】polite 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都知道，有礼貌的学生在任何地方都很受欢迎。结合句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查polite“有礼貌的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“student”。故填polite。 38. We can do something to _________ (改变) the world and make it a better place. 【答案】change 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以做些事情来改变世界，使它变得更美好。change“改变”，不定式to后接动词原形，故填change。 39. Can you help me carry these ________ (东西) to the second floor? 【答案】things 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能帮我把这些东西搬到二楼吗？根据汉语提示可知，thing“东西”，可数名词；由“these”可知，此处应用名词复数形式。故填things。 40. I like the actress very much. She is tall and ________ /slɪm/. 【答案】slim 【解析】 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢这位女演员。她又高又苗条。根据音标可知，此处应填slim“苗条的”，形容词作表语。故填slim。 41. Peter is tall and thin but he has a strong ________ /ˈkærəktə(r)/. 【答案】character 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得又高又瘦，但他性格坚强。根据“he has a strong”和音标提示可知，对应的英文是名词character“性格”。故填character。 42. They have two children. One is a boy and the ________ /ˈʌðə(r)/ is a girl. 【答案】other 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们有两个孩子。一个是男孩，另一个是女孩。结合音标可知是other“其他的”。故填other。 43. Our Chinese teacher is a very ________ /ˈprɪti/ young lady and she is kind to us. 【答案】pretty 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的语文老师是一位非常漂亮的年轻女士，她对我们很和蔼。根据音标/ˈprɪti/ ，可知对应的单词是“pretty”，意为“漂亮的”。故填pretty。 44. What about ________ /ˈsteɪɪŋ/ here for a short time? I will come back to meet you soon. 【答案】staying 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这里短暂停留怎么样？我很快就会回来见你。根据音标提示可知，staying“停留”，动名词形式。故填staying。 45. If you come to visit Nantong, Nantong ________ /mju'ziːəm/ is a good choice. 【答案】museum 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你来南通游玩，南通博物馆是个不错的选择。音标/mju'ziːəm/对应的是museum，意为“博物馆”。故填museum。 46. There is a river ________ /əˈraʊnd/ the small village. People have to cross the river if they want to go out. 【答案】around 【解析】 【详解】句意：有一条河流环绕着这个小村庄。人们如果想外出，就必须渡过这条河。根据音标提示可知，around“环绕着”是介词，其引导的短语作后置定语。故填around。 47. He is good at studying. He is my ________ /'mɒdl/. 【答案】model 【解析】 【详解】句意：他擅长学习。他是我的榜样。音标/'mɒdl/对应的是model，意为“模范，榜样”。故填model。 48. —What are you going to be when you grow up? —I like Maths. I want to be a ________ (/ˈsaɪəntɪst/). 【答案】scientist 【解析】 【详解】句意：——当你长大后你会做什么？——我喜欢数学，我想成为一名科学家。根据音标提示及冠词a可知，应名词单数形式scientist“科学家”。故填scientist。 49. She is a good _________ /'vɒlibɔːl/ star. 【答案】volleyball 【解析】 【详解】句意：她是一个好排球明星。根据音标可知，此处是单词volleyball“排球”。故填volleyball。 50. I want to join the Music _________ /klʌb/. 【答案】club 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想加入音乐俱乐部。club/klʌb/，名词，意为“俱乐部”。根据音标提示及句意可知，此处应填club。故填club。 六、本大题共1小题, 共10分。 My brother Daniel is a sports fan and always full ___51___ energy. He is ___52___ (interest) in all kinds of sports, but football is his favourite. He ___53___ (join) the school football club last year and often meets other ___54___ (member) at the weekend. They play football or ___55___ (watch) football matches together. He thinks it is ___56___ good way to stay fit. Playing in a team is really fun. He gets to learn lots of ___57___ (thing) about working together and being there for each other. He ___58___ (enjoy) it so much. He hopes ___59___ (be) a football player in the future. I am sure ____60____ (he) dream can come true. 【答案】51. of 52. interested 53. joined 54. members 55. watch 56. a 57. things 58. enjoys 59. to be 60. his 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的兄弟Daniel对运动的热爱，特别是足球。 【51题详解】 句意：我弟弟丹尼尔是个体育迷，总是充满活力。根据“full...energy”可知，此处使用固定短语full of，表示“充满”。故填of。 【52题详解】 句意：他对各种运动都感兴趣，但足球是他的最爱。根据“is...(interest) in”可知，此处使用形容词interested，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，表示“他对各种运动感兴趣”。故填interested。 【53题详解】 句意：他去年加入了学校足球俱乐部，周末经常和其他会员见面。根据“last year”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词填过去式joined。故填joined。 【54题详解】 句意：他去年加入了学校足球俱乐部，周末经常和其他会员见面。根据“other...(member)”可知，此处使用名词复数形式，表示“其他会员”，member复数形式为members。故填members。 【55题详解】 句意：他们一起踢足球或看足球比赛。根据“They play football or...(watch) football matches together.”可知，此处使用动词原形与play并列，watch为动词原形，表示“观看”。故填watch。 【56题详解】 句意：他认为这是保持健康的好方法。根据“good way”可知，此处表示泛指，good是以辅音音素开头的单词，使用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【57题详解】 句意：他学到了很多关于合作和互相支持的知识。根据“lots of...(thing)”可知，此处使用名词复数形式，表示“很多事情”，thing的复数形式为things。故填things。 【58题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢。根据语境可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为He，第三人称单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式，enjoy的第三人称单数形式为enjoys。故填enjoys。 【59题详解】 句意：他希望将来成为一名足球运动员。根据“hopes...(be) a football player”可知，此处使用动词不定式作宾语，hope to do sth.“希望做某事”，be的动词不定式形式为to be。故填to be。 【60题详解】 句意：我相信他的梦想能实现。根据“dream”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词his修饰空后的名词。故填his。 七、连词组句。(10分) 61. is, what, name, your (?) ______________________ 【答案】What is your name? 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知，本句为What开头的特殊疑问句。your name“你的名字”，作主语；is“是”，放在主语的前面。故填What is your name?“你叫什么名字？”。 62. plays, school, often, he, football, after _______________________________________________. 【答案】He often plays football after school 【解析】 【详解】根据标点及所给词可知，本句是陈述句。分析所给单词，“he”是主语，表示“他”；“plays”是谓语动词，意为“玩，踢（球）”；“football”是宾语，表示“足球”；“often”是频度副词，意为“经常”，通常放在实义动词之前；“after school”是时间状语，表示“放学后”。故填He often plays football after school“他经常放学后踢足球”。 63. science, our, changes, lives _______________________________________________ 【答案】Science changes our lives 【解析】 【详解】根据标点及所给词可知，本句是陈述句，主语是Science，our lives作宾语，changes作谓语，故填Science changes our lives“科学改变我们的生活”。 64. what, doing, like, after, do, you, school ______________________________________________ 【答案】What do you like doing after school? 【解析】 【详解】分析所给单词，该句是特殊疑问句。“What”是疑问词，引导特殊疑问句；“do”是助动词，用于构成疑问句；“you”是主语；“like”是动词，表示“喜欢”；“doing”是动名词，表示“做”；“after school”是介词短语，表示“放学后”。故填What do you like doing after school?“放学后你喜欢做什么？” 65. my, dream, true, hope, I, can, come _______________________________________________. 【答案】I hope my dream can come true 【解析】 【详解】根据标点及所给词可知，本句是陈述句。分析所给单词，“I”是主语，表示“我”；“hope”是谓语动词，意为“希望”；“my dream”表示“我的梦想”，作“hope”的宾语从句中的主语部分；“can come true”表示“能够实现”，是谓语部分。故填I hope my dream can come true“我希望我的梦想能够实现”。 八、书面表达：本大题共1小题, 共20分。 66. 不同的人有不同的爱好, 好的爱好能够成就人的一生。请根据表格的内容提示，以“My Hobby”为题谈一谈你生活中的爱好。 基本情况 Simon，12岁，七年级一班，又高又强壮，不戴眼镜， 非常有礼貌 爱好 (1)擅长足球  (2)常常与朋友一起踢足球  (3)…… 理由 (1)让我保持健康和开心…… (2)让我感到快乐…… 梦想 …… 要求： (1)70词左右。 (2)语言流畅，书写规范。 (3)文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名。 My Hobby ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Hobby  I am Simon. I’m a 12-year-old boy from Class 1, Grade 7. I’m tall, strong, and very polite. I don’t wear glasses. My hobby is playing football. I’m good at it and often play with my friends. Football makes me healthy and happy. When I score a goal I feel excited!   My dream is to be a famous football player. I practice it hard every day.   【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为 “一般现在时”； ③提示：题目已给出，考生应注意“表格内容”中的要点，可适当增加细节，使文章重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍个人基本情况，如年龄、所在班级、外貌特征； 第二步：介绍兴趣爱好，如踢足球； 第三步：介绍梦想，希望成为一名像梅西一样的著名足球运动员。 [亮点词汇] ①a 12-year-old boy 一个12岁的男孩 ②play with 和……一起玩 ③makes me healthy and happy 使我健康和开心 ④famous football player著名的足球运动员 ⑤shape our future塑造我们的未来 [高分句型] When I score a goal, I feel excited! (When引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $