Unit 4 words 课件 2024-2025学年沪教牛津版（广州深圳沈阳通用）九年级英语下册

该初中英语课件聚焦核心词汇及短语，涵盖副词、形容词、动词等词性及用法，通过例句解析、词汇辨析（如alive与living）、主题归类（如natural disaster）搭建学习支架，引导学生从单词语义到语境运用逐步深入。 其亮点在于注重语言能力与思维品质培养，通过对比辨析（如dead/die/death词性转换）、情境例句（如survival kit关联生存主题）帮助学生理解运用，结合“Guess the words”练习提升学习能力。教师可借助系统归类高效教学，学生在语境中扎实掌握词汇，提升语言运用能力。

Unit 4 Oxford English Module 2 Environmental problems Words Natural disasters P98~P99 disaster /dɪˈzɑːstə/ survival /səˈvaɪvl/ Words 1. badly adv. 严重地，厉害地， 差地，非常 I slept very badly last night. He wants to go abroad badly. She was badly hurt when  she fell from the tree. 差地 非常 严重地 2. alive adj. 活着，在世 We don’t know whether he’s  alive or dead. You’re very lucky to be alive  after that accident. We need air to breathe. We need air to survive. And when we breathe it, It keeps us alive. 比较： alive：可作表语，不可作定语。 还可指“本来有死的可 能，但仍然活着”。 living：可作表语和定语。 He is the greatest living poet. The old man is still alive  after the earthquake. 3. coach n. 长途汽车，教练 I hate travelling by coach.  The team lost and felt they  had let the coach down. 4. pass v. 通过，递 The road was so narrow that  cars were unable to pass. Pass me the salt, please. 5. dead adj. 不运行的，死的 die v. 死 death n. 死亡 The kid’s mother is _____;  she _____ in 1987. The film ends with the _____  of the hero. Suddenly, the phone went  _____. dead died death dead 6. notice v. 注意到 n. 通知，布告 notice sb. do sth. (全过程) doing sth. (正在发生) Did you notice anyone take  the book away? He noticed a little girl  standing at the door. 7. awake v. (使)醒来 = wake up adj. 醒着的 At midnight he awoke and  listened to the radio for a  few minutes. I pretended to be asleep but  in fact I was awake. 8. immediately adv. 立即 = at once = right away immediate adj. 立即的 We all have problems and  many of them don’t have an  __________ solution.   I got in touch with him  __________ after I received  the letter. immediate immediately 9. missing adj. 失踪的， = lost They have been missing  for a long time now.  10. fellow adj. 同类的，同伴的 n. 同类，同伴，家伙 He is popular with his fellow  workers. Many caged birds live longer  than their fellows in the wild. That foolish fellow is  looking for trouble. adj. 同伴的 n. 同类 n. 家伙 11. natural disaster 自然灾害 /dɪˈzɑːstə/ Floods and earthquakes are  natural disasters. 12. pass by 通过，经过 = go past by 13. stick with 持续，坚持 Once you decide to break a  bad habit, stick with your  decision. I’ll stick with my idea no  matter what you say. We must stick with what we  are doing. stick n. 棍，杆，枝 v. 粘 (stuck, stuck) walking stick chopsticks Stick a label on your  suitcase. 14. sit around 无所事事地消磨 时间，闲坐 Judy isn’t the type to sit  around doing nothing. lie around 无所事事地混日 子，懒散度日 15. fall on deaf ears 不被理睬 不被注意 My advice always seems  to fall on deaf ears. 16. stare at 盯着看，凝视 I’d rather stare at a clear,  star-filled sky than a TV set. It’s bad manners to stare at  people. 17. in surprise 惊讶地  She stood up and stared at  me in surprise. 18. for now 暂时，目前 You can put your things  here for now. For now I’m a student at the  university. 19. survival kit 救生包 /səˈvaɪvl kɪt/ survival n. 生存，幸存(者) survive v. 生存，幸存 kit n. 成套工具 We need air to breathe. We need air to survive. Guess the words coach deaf awake stare (at) screen melt earthquake flood typhoon pool natural disasters volcano  snow disaster tsunami drought survival kit boss objects pass by sit around in surprise