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专题04 用所给单词的适当形式填空50题(期中专项训练)
五年级英语上学期(外研版一起)
01 解题小技巧
02【题型一】句子类
03【题型二】语篇类
解题小技巧
小学英语的 “用所给单词适当形式填空” 题型,主要考查基础词汇的词性变化、时态运用等,掌握以下小技巧能帮助快速解题:
确定词性
先判断所给单词是名词、动词、代词等,再根据词性考虑可能的变形。
分析句子结构
看是否有谓语动词,确定时态和主谓一致。
关注空前空后的提示词,如冠词(a/an/the)、数量词(some/many)、介词等。
抓关键词
时态标志词:now(现在进行时)、yesterday(一般过去时)、tomorrow(一般将来时)。
固定搭配标志词:like、start、help等。
代入验证
将选好的词形代入句子,检查是否通顺,是否符合语法和逻辑。
【题型一】句子类
(一)
一、填空题
1.It’s cold outside now. But the workers are still (work).
2.It’s raining. The students (run) home.
3.This is a funny story. Listen! Tom (laugh).
4.It’s snowing. Look! The children (make) snowballs over there.
5. (Tony) new toy car is broken.
6.Daming’s blue shoes are not dirty. (he) are clean.
7.The flowers are beautiful. Don’t take (they) away.
8.Look, the (worker) are still working.
9.—Do you want (buy) a pair of shoes?
—Yes, I do.
10.My brother has got many stamps. Look! These stamps are (he).
11.【历史人物】Long, long ago, there (be) an old man. His name is Confucius(孔子)。
12.Lucy is going to (help) me with my homework.
13.Listen! Sam is (sing) songs.
14.【历史故事】He is going to tell (story) about Mid-Autumn Festival.
15.Mum is going to (make) a birthday cake for me.
(二)
16.I am going to (watch) TV tomorrow.
17.Let’s (eat) the birthday cake together.
18.They are going to play lots of (game).
19.Lingling is going to (play) ping-pong.
20.Please come to (I) birthday party.
21.Amy (like) monkeys very much. They are very clever.
22.He (do) outdoor activities on Sundays.
23.We often (spend) time with our families during the Spring Festival.
24.【生活运用】Students (watch) the national flag-raising ceremony at school every Monday morning.
25.They (make) moon cakes last night.
26.They (be) all my favourite festivals.
27.Daming (want) to go to the US tomorrow.
28.He visited his grandparents on the Double (nine) Festival this year.
29.He (spend) two hours finishing his homework yesterday.
30.We do outdoor (activity) every day.
(三)
31.How many (festival) are there in China?
32.Amy likes drinking (fruit) juice in summer.
33.I’m hungry. I want some (food) to eat.
34.The supermarkets sell a lot of (food) and some clothes.
35.We are friends. So we should be (help) to each other.
36.Some big supermarkets sell food, clothes, (toy) and CDs.
37.Many (family) go shopping together at the weekend.
38.Linda sometimes (put) her clothes on her bed.
39.【传统故事】Long Long ago, there (be) four blind people. They wanted to know What an elephant looked like .
40.There (be) a new playground now.
41.There were lots of little (tree) around the playground before.
42.There wasn’t a (child) in my family. Now there are two (child).
43.There are some (picture) of our school.
44.Then let’s (feed) these cats.
45.There aren’t (some) supermarkets in our city.
【题型二】语篇类
【新语篇·传统节日】用括号中所给单词的适当形式补全短文。
Look! There are three 46. (festival) in October. On National Day, we 47. (watch) the national flag-raising ceremony in Tian’anmen Square. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, we 48. (spend) time with our families and 49. (eat) moon cakes. During the Double Ninth Festival, we 50. (do) outdoor activities. They are all my favourite festivals.
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参考答案
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1.working
2.are running
3.is laughing
4.are making
5.Tony’s
6.His
7.them
8.workers
9.to buy
10.his
11.was
12.help
13.singing
14.stories
15.make
16.watch
17.eat
18.games
19.play
20.my
21.likes
22.does
23.spend
24.watch
25.made
26.are
27.wants
28.Ninth
29.spent
30.activities
31.festivals
32.fruit
33.food
34.food
35.helpful
36.toys
37.families
38.puts
39.were
40.is
41.trees
42.child children
43.pictures
44.feed
45.any
46.festivals
47.watch
48.spend
49.eat
50.do
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