专题02 词汇运用（期中专项训练）五年级英语上学期（外研版一起）

专题02 词汇运用50题（期中专项训练）五年级英语上学期 （外研版一起）解题小技巧 【题型一】词性转换 【题型二】选词填空 【题型三】根据提示写单词 解题小技巧 词形转换 判断词性：根据句子成分确定所需词性。如作主语、宾语用名词；修饰名词用形容词；修饰动词、形容词或句子用副词。 分析词根：回忆基础词的常见词缀变化规律，结合语境选择合适的形式。 注意拼写：留意特殊变化，如双写辅音字母、去e加词缀等。 选词填空 通读全文：了解文章大意和语境，把握整体内容，判断所填单词的词性和意义。 分析选项：对备选单词进行词性标注并理解含义，缩小选择范围。 结合语境选词：根据句子语法结构、逻辑关系和上下文提示选择合适单词，注意词形变化。 根据提示写单词 理解提示：认真分析首字母、汉语意思、图片或上下文线索等提示信息，明确所需单词。 结合语境判断：将单词代入句子，检查是否符合语法规则和语境逻辑，不确定时结合已学知识或上下文推测。 注意细节：书写时注意单词的大小写、拼写正确性以及词形变化（如单复数、时态、比较级等）。 【题型一】词形转换 一、按要求写单词。 1．do (现在分词) 2．go (现在分词) 3．tell (现在分词) 4．was (动词原形) 5．story (复数) 6．bench (复数形式) 7．real (副词形式) 8．help (形容词形式) 9．run (现在分词形式) 10．nine (序数词) 【题型二】选词填空 二、选词填空。 for    with    weren’t    are    is 11．This is the pig’s house. There a clock in it. 12．Lingling is in London Sam and Amy. 13．He was in China five years. 14．There any birds before. 15．There three cats. Let’s feed them. 三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 be   make   have   help   child   put 16．You’re girls. an ice cream. 17．The shop assistant helped me the bags into the car. 18．There are many in the park. They are playing football. 19．【行为导向】Let’s a cake for Grandma on Double Ninth Day. 20．There many sweets in the room before. 四、用方框中所给的介词填空。 during    in    about    for    with 21．There are some beautiful flowers Xinghai Square. 22．【文化素养】 the Mid-Autumn Festival, we eat moon cakes. 23．【文化素养】We have a big dinner our families during the Spring Festival. 24．Let’s talk the animals in the book. 25．I’m making a birthday card my friend. 五、用方框中所给的介词填空。 in    on    from    to    at 26．Please come my birthday party. 27．My birthday party is 2:00 pm to 4:00 pm. 28．Our class party is Sunday, 10th November. 29．We usually have class 8 o’ clock. 30．Lingling lives Dalian, China. 六、选择合适的单词填空。 his    hers    mine    yours 31．—Whose skirt is this? Is it Tingting’s?        —No, it’s not . 32．—Hi, Mary, Is this your black T-shirt?                 —Yes, it’s . 33．—Hi, Jack I think this red camera is . —Oh, yes. Thank you very much. 34．This story book is Sam’s, but the music book is not . 35．These are my pencils, and these are , too. 【题型三】根据提示写单词 七、根据首字母提示，写单词，补全句子。 36．Daming was in England f two years. 37．There w a clock here before. But there is one now. 38．There are lots of birds in Xinghai Park. Let’s f them at the weekend! 39．They sell pens, books, t and rulers. 40．The Walmart Supermarket here s lots of things. 八、根据图片提示，写单词，补全句子。 第41题图 第42题图 第43题图 第44题图 第45题图 41．—There a child in my family before. —There three children now. 42．—There are many . —There is a lot of , too. 43．Amy going to the piano. 44．There are three in . 45．A: I am nine. B: Yes, I am going to make a birthday cake for you. 九、根据中文提示，写单词，补全句子。 46．I’m hungry. I want to have (午饭). 47．【文化素养】The Chinese National Day in (十月). 48．【文化素养】We’re going to tell (故事) of Chang’s at Mid-autumn Festival. 49．There are some buildings in our (学校). 50．These shorts are (湿的). I can’t wear them. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．doing 2．going 3．telling 4．is 5．stories 6．benches 7．really 8．helpful 9．running 10．ninth 11．is 12．with 13．for 14．weren’t 15．are 16．helpful Have 17．put 18．children 19．make 20．were 21．in 22．During 23．with 24．about 25．for 26．to 27．from 28．on 29．at 30．in 31．hers 32．mine 33．yours 34．his 35．mine 36．for/or 37．wasn’t/asn’t 38．feed/eed 39．toys/oys 40．sells/ells 41．was are 42．sweets fruit 43．is play 44．festivals October 45．going to be 46．lunch 47．October 48．stories 49．school 50．wet $