专题10 书面表达（期中专项训练）五年级英语上学期（外研版一起）

专题10 书面表达7篇（期中专项训练）五年级英语上学期 （外研版一起） 01 知识清单 02【题型一】命题作文 03【题型二】看图作文 04【题型三】应用文 知识清单 命题作文 常考的英语命题作文可归纳为写人、写物、写景、写事四个方面： （1）写 “人” 的作文，可以从人物的籍贯、五官、衣着、喜好、性格特点等方面加以描述。 （2）写 “物” 的作文，同学们平时要多观察身边的一草一木，注意它们的颜色、形状、大小、习性等细节。 （3）写 “景” 的作文命题也是多种多样的。比如描写季节、你所生活的城市、学校等等。写景时，我们要按时间或空间的顺序来写。当然也可以根据内容的不同加以评价或陈述你喜欢的原因。 （4）写 “事” 时，要注意条理性，一般按时间、地点、人物、事件来记叙。运用时态要准确。 看图作文 写好看图作文的几个步骤： （1）仔细观察每幅图片； （2）把握每幅图的要点和图画间的内在联系，用最简单的词句概括每幅图的内容； （3）补充每幅图的细节，如：时间、地点等； （4）运用恰当的连接词或过渡词，连接成文。 应用文 应用文包括：通知、书信、日记、便条、启事、贺卡等。写应用文要注意： （1）应用文的写作格式。应用文的格式是约定俗成的，不能独创一格。 （2）应用文的内容要力求简明扼要。应用文一定要把意思表达清楚。 （3）语言方面要求文字准确无误，通顺朴实。 【题型一】命题作文 （一） 请以“My school”为题, 用“There be”句型介绍一下你的学校生活。不少于6句话。 My school ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （二） 与同学们说说你最喜欢的节日，并介绍这个节日。 参考句型：1. My favourite festival is... 2. We eat... 3. We can... 要求：1. 注意大小写及标点符号。  2. 字迹工整，语法规范。 3. 条理清楚，语句通顺。          4. 字数不少于40个词。 My favourite festival ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （三） 春节即将来临，这是我们最重要最喜爱的一个传统节日，请你以The Spring Festival为题，向你的朋友介绍一下中国的春节。 要求：1. 要点全面，观点正确，语义连贯，条理清晰，书写规范； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名或校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （四） 谈一谈你周末的计划。记得用(be going to)，不少于5句话。提示词：watch TV, play football, play basketball, sing, dance, do homework, read a book... My Weekend ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【题型二】看图作文 （五） 根据图示，用 there be句型写一写学校的变化，可适当发挥。不少于6句话。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （六） 【新考点·表文互换】根据表格里的信息，用…am/is/are going to…描述小伙伴们以及你自己本周末的计划。 Children Plans (计划) Lucy fly a kite Tom and his friend have a party Tingting tidy her room Jack watch TV I ?... 参考词汇：go to the library, play the piano, do my homework, have a picnic, listen to music, read some books… This weekend, Lucy is going to fly a kite. __________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【题型三】应用文 （七） 【新考点·邀请函】Tom将举行11岁生日聚会。他想邀请Mary于11月2日星期一下午5点至8点来家里参加聚会。据此情景，请你以Tom的身份补充下面的邀请函内容。 Invitation Dear ________, ________ going to be eleven. Please come to my ________ party! At: ________ On: ________ From: 5: 00 PM To: ________ PM Can you come? Please reply. ________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考范文 （一） 范文： My school My school is very big and beautiful. There are many classrooms in it. There is a library, too. We can read books in the library. There is a playground. We often play sports there. There are also some flowers and trees in the school. I love my school very much. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称以“My school”为题，用There be句型介绍学校生活，注意文章时态为一般现在时并符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇和句型： 参考单词：big and beautiful又大又漂亮，classrooms教室，library图书馆，playground操场，play sports做运动 参考句型：There are…；There is…；We can…；I love… （二） 范文：                                                                My favourite festival My favourite festival is Mid-Autumn Festival. It’s a very important Chinese festival. It’s usually in September or October. We often get together to have a big dinner. We eat mooncakes. We can watch the moon. We often have a good time. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My favourite festival”为题，写一篇短文。然后再阐述最喜欢的节日是什么，在该节日吃什么，做什么。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节，important重要的，Chinese中国的，September九月，October十月，get together聚在一起，mooncake月饼，watch the moon赏月 参考句型：My favourite festival is …；It’s …；We often …；We eat ...；We can ... （三） 范文： The Spring Festival The Spring Festival is important in China. It is my favorite festival. It’s a winter festival. It usually comes in January or February. Before the Spring Festival, people are very busy. We clean our houses and buy a lot of things. During the festival, families get together. We wear new clothes. We have big meals. We eat jiaozi. We set off fireworks. We watch TV. We play with our friends. Children can get lucky money. We say “Guo nian hao! ”to each other. We all have a good time! 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求以“The Spring Festival”为题，向朋友介绍中国的春节，注意文章为一般现在时态，不得出现真实的人名或校名，书写规范并符合要求。 2.参考词汇和句型： 参考单词：important重要的，favourite festival最喜欢的节日，winter festival冬季节日，January一月，February二月，during在……期间，set off fireworks放烟花，lucky money压岁钱 参考句型：The Spring Festival is…；It usually comes in…；Before the Spring Festival…；During the festival…；We…；We all have a good time! （四） 范文： My Weekend I am going to have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I am going to do my homework at home. I am going to play football with my friends in the afternoon. I am going to watch TV with my parents in the evening. On Sunday morning, I am going to play basketball with my father in the park. I am going to sing and dance with my grandmother in the afternoon. I am going to read a book in the evening. What a busy weekend! 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称来介绍自己的周末计划。然后再根据提示词阐述自己在周末打算做的事情。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：weekend周末；busy忙碌的；do homework做家庭作业； play football踢足球；watch TV看电视；play basketball打篮球；sing and dance唱歌和跳舞，read a book读书； 参考句型：I am going to...；On Saturday morning, I am going to...；On Sunday morning, I am going to...；What a busy...； （五） 范文： Look at the pictures of our school. Our school was very old before. The classrooms were small and old. There were some little trees. There was a small playground. But now it is very different. There are lots of new classrooms. There are lots of big trees. And there is a big playground. We play football on the playground every day. I love our school! 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用there be句型写一写学校的变化。然后再阐述原来学校的样子和现在学校的样子。注意文章为一般过去时态和一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：picture照片，playground操场，different不同的 参考句型：Look at...；Our school was...；The classrooms were...；There are/is... （六） 范文： This weekend, Lucy is going to fly a kite. Tom and his friend are going to have a party. Tingting is going to tidy her room. Jack is going to watch TV. I am going to visit my grandparents. What about you? 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据表格里的信息，用…am/is/are going to…描述小伙伴们以及你自己本周末的计划。按表格顺序依次介绍，注意文章为一般将来时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词： have a party句型派对，tidy her room打扫房间，watch TV看电视，go to the library去图书馆，play the piano弹钢琴，do my homework做作业，have a picnic野餐，listen to music听音乐，read some books看书 参考句型：...is/are going to...…；What about… （七） 范文： Dear Mary, I’m going to be eleven. Please come to my birthday party! At: my home On: Monday, 2nd November From: 5:00 PM To: 8:00 PM Can you come? Please reply. Tom 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据提示补充请帖的内容。然后再阐述年龄，邀请，时间。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：birthday生日，home家，November十一月 参考句型：______ going to be eleven.； Please come to my ______ party!； 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $