内容正文:
Unit 7
When Tomorrow Comes
Section A 3a-3c 语法课
Learning Objectives
能够归纳总结一般将来时的基本句式结构,包括肯定式、否定式、一般疑问句及其答语、特殊疑问句及其答语;明确其表意功能(表示将来某个时间的动作、状态或经常反复发生的动作)和用法。掌握there be 结构在一般将来时中的用法。理解more、less、fewer 与可数名词、不可数名词的搭配关系,并能准确辨析。(学习理解)
01
能在综合语境中正确运用一般将来时对未来进行预测,并能恰当使用情态动词shall来征求对方的意见。能运用more、less、fewer完成句子填空,在语境中准确表达数量变化,且能正确用动词形式补全六个小对话(聚焦一般将来时预测和 shall 的用法)。(应用实践)
02
能在小组活动中,基于对未来的展望进行情景对话,做到语言准确、表达流畅,通过对未来的探讨加深彼此理解,实现情感交流与相互鼓励。
(迁移创新)
03
Contents
Lead in
01
Presentation
02
Practice
03
Production
04
Summary
05
Language points
06
Exercises
07
Homework
08
01
Lead in
What are the key words in the song?
02
Presentation
Shall we go to see the sci-fi film? Oh, I’d love to.
What will the future be like? There will be more people in cities, but
there will be fewer traffic accidents.
Will most people live in outer space? Yes, they will. / No, they won’t.
How long will people live? Well, more people will live to be over 100
years old.
Read the sentences and notice the words in bold.
Do you know
how to use the simple future tense?
Simple Future Tense
1. Definition
(定义)
People will live in outer space.
Students won’t study in the classroom.
Shall we go out by car?
There will be more people on the earth.
表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。
表示将来经常或者反复发生的动作。
常与表示将来的时间状语连用,
如: tomorrow,next week,
next year, in the future等。
2. Structure
(结构)
I will sleep for half a day this Sunday.
She won’t go out because of the hot weather.
肯定句:
will+V原
否定句:
won’t+V原
3. Sentences
(句型)
Will students study on computers in the future?
Shall we go to see the sci-fi film?
一般疑问句: Will/shall +主语 + V原?
Will 简略回答:
Yes, 主语+will.
No, 主语+won’t.
How to answer?
General questions 一般疑问句.
Shall 简略回答:
Yes, I’d love to.
What’s the difference?
当主语为第一人称(I或we)时,可以用shall,比较正式。
在口语中,所有人称都可以用will。
特殊疑问词 + will/shall + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?
Special questions 疑问句
What will the future be like?
Which restaurant shall we go to?
How long will people live?
3. Sentences
(句型)
1.肯定句:______________+主语+其它;
2.否定句:________________+主语+其它;
3.一般疑问句: _____________+主语+其它。
肯定回答 Yes, ________ __________.
否定回答 No, ________ __________.
Will there be
there won’t
there will
There won’t be
There will be
will 与There be 句型的连用
There will be more trees next year.
There won't be less pollution in 50 years.
Will there be fewer cars in the future?
明年将有更多的树
50年后,将不会有更少的污染
注意:没有there will have !!!
未来将会有更少的汽车吗?
原级 比较级 用法 例子
few fewer 修饰可数名词 fewer actors
little less 修饰不可数名词 less news
many more 修饰可数名词 more songs
much more 修饰不可数名词 more juice
3. Sentences
(句型)
will
be going to
will十动词原形
be going to十
动词原形
表示没有事先准备或计划的事情
表明说话者的主观意愿
或客观上势必会发生的事
表示将要发生的动作或安排,或打算、计划、决定要做的事情
有迹象表明要发生某
事情
03
Practice
Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the verbs
in the box. Some verbs are used more than once.
1. A: Do you think it’s going to rain?
B: Yes, but don’t worry. I think we ________ home before it rains.
2. A: _______ the exam _______ difficult?
B: It ________ (not) easy, but I’m sure you’ll pass it.
3. A: Who do you think ________ the prize?
B: Well, I think Harry ________ the winner.
be find get live meet need see win
will get
Will
be
won’t be
will win
will be
(Future prediction)
(Future prediction)
(Future prediction)
3b
Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the verbs
in the box. Some verbs are used more than once.
3b
be find get live meet need see win
4. A: Do you think scientists ________ a cure for cancer in 50 years?
B: Yes, I do. And I believe more people ________ up to 100
years old.
5. A: The concert begins at 7:30 p.m. ________ we ________ at
7:15 p.m. outside the theatre?
B: OK. I ________ you then.
6. A: Do you think we will still use cash when shopping?
B: No, and I don’t think I ________ a wallet either.
will find
will live
Shall
will see
will need
meet
(Future prediction)
Future plan)
(Future promise)
(Future prediction)
04
Production
Write some predictions about your partner’s life in 20 years
and then make up a conversation.
3c
Topic My life in 20 years My partner’s life in 20 years
Job
Family
Hobby
Free time activities
...
You’re so friendly and nice. I think you will be a good teacher.
Well. I don’t think so. I think I’ll...
05
Summary
Summary
The simple future tense
Definition
Structure
will+ V原
Sentence patterns
肯定句:will+V原
否定句:won’t+V原
疑问句:Will/shall +主语 + V原?
Yes, 主语+will.
No ,主语+won’t.
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + will/shall
+ 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?
there will be 的用法
more/less/fewer的区别
will和be going to
的区别
06
Language points
练
You need a _____(通行证)to get into the meeting.
pass[pɑːs] v.及格;通过 n.及格;通行证
pass sb. sth.= pass sth. to sb. 给某人递某物
Can you pass me the salt on the table?
Can you pass the salt on the table to me?
词
讲
例
Let’s learn and take notes
pass
练
They________the basketball game yesterday and they the
__________(win).
winner[ˈwɪnə] n.优胜者;成功者
win v.成功 (won won)
She is the winner of the singing competition.
词
讲
例
Let’s learn and take notes
won
winner
练
The scientist haven’t found a _______(疗法)
for this disease.
cure [kjʊə] n.药物;疗法 v.治愈;治好
cure 作名词,意为“药物;疗法”,还可意为“(解决问题的)措施;对策”。
cure 作动词,意为“治愈;治好”,后接表示疾病、病人的名词作宾语。
作动词,还可意为“改正(某人的不良行为)”
There is no cure for this illness.
We have tried our best to cure this boy.
词
讲
例
Let’s learn and take notes
cure
练
这项技术将帮助人们活到100岁。
I believe more people will live up to 100 years old.
live up to活到多少岁
live to be活到多少岁
More and more people will live up to 90 years old.
句
讲
例
Let’s learn and take notes
This technology will help people live up to100 years old.
练
这场足球赛开始于晚上八点半,结束于十点钟。
The concert begins at 7:30 p.m.
begin at=start at 开始于
end at 结束于
Our school begins at 8:00 a.m and ends at 4:30 p.m.
句
讲
例
Let’s learn and take notes
This soccer game begins at 8:30 p.m. and ends at 10:00.
07
Exercises
1. In the future, there will be _______ fresh water because there will be _____ pollution in the sea.
2. In 100 years, there will be ______ cars because there will be _______ people in the cities.
3. There will be ______ jobs for people because ______ robots will do the same jobs as people.
4. I think there will be ________ cities because people will build ______buildings in the country
5. In 50 years, people will have ______ free time because there will be ______ things to do.
more
less
more
more
Exercises:Fill in the blanks with more, less or fewer.
fewer
more
more
more
more
fewer
1. We ___________ (visit) the Great Wall next Monday.
2. Who __________(give) us a talk on the computer in two days?
3. They ________(build) a new modern house near the river next year.
4. I want to know if he _______ (be) back tomorrow.
5. There _______(be) fewer children in people’s homes in 10 years.
6. We __________(not go) out if it rains tonight.
7._________we _______(meet) at the playground or te school gate?
8.It is ______________(rain) because it is dark outside.
will visit
will give
will build
will be
will be
won’t go
Exercises:用所给词的适当形式填空
Shall
meet
going to rain
08
Homework
Homework
基础作业:把课堂对话转化为一份报告,介绍你对同伴未来发展的推测。
进阶作业:制作一份海报,用一般将来时描述50年后的学校。拓展作业:利用AI技术制作一个未来人物,并介绍未来生活。
Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes Section A 3a-3c
Thank you !
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UPYUN Transcoding
$I see your matter, I see your pen. Tell me your problems, I will chase them away. Hope you like to make you come. When I see your month, I will stand there. So pride and takes them more. 他会。
What will happen next? Let's plan to check. What will you? I will read a book. What is he going to make? She's going to. What will they play? They will play with balls. What is he going to see? He is going to see a show. will. Going to plans for tomorrow, next week, we and see going to plant. We are going to. What are you going to draw? I am going to. Draw a car. SHE will cook noodles. Our future plans under the room. Where is that? Tell what is coming to our future place under the moon.