专题02 词汇运用（期中专项训练）五年级英语上学期（外研版三起）

专题02 词汇运用50题（期中专项训练）五年级英语上学期 （外研版三起）解题小技巧 【题型一】词汇分类 【题型二】写单词 【题型三】选词填空 【题型四】根据提示写单词 解题小技巧 词汇分类 明确分类标准：仔细阅读题目要求，确定分类依据，如词性、词义、词形变化或功能等。 逐个分析单词：将每个单词与分类标准逐一匹配，不确定时结合上下文或已学知识判断。 检查核对：完成分类后再次检查，避免遗漏或错误。 选词填空 通读全文：了解文章大意和语境，把握整体内容，判断所填单词的词性和意义。 分析选项：对备选单词进行词性标注并理解含义，缩小选择范围。 结合语境选词：根据句子语法结构、逻辑关系和上下文提示选择合适单词，注意词形变化。 根据提示写单词 理解提示：认真分析首字母、汉语意思、图片或上下文线索等提示信息，明确所需单词。 结合语境判断：将单词代入句子，检查是否符合语法规则和语境逻辑，不确定时结合已学知识或上下文推测。 注意细节：书写时注意单词的大小写、拼写正确性以及词形变化（如单复数、时态、比较级等）。 【题型一】词汇分类 1、 找出不同类的单词。 ( ) 1．A．twenty B．number C．twelve ( ) 2．A．met B．took C．buy ( ) 3．A．send B．dropped C．meet ( ) 4．A．seventy B．thirteen C．fifty ( ) 5．A．milk B．chocolate C．cheese 2、 选出与划线部分单词属于同类的一项。 ( ) 6．Sam had noodles yesterday. A．ran B．want C．lose ( ) 7．How many apples did you buy? A．cheese B．chocolate C．oranges ( ) 8．There are forty. A．number B．for C．four ( ) 9．I lost my hat. A．she B．his C．he ( ) 10．When did you arrive there? A．these B．where C．those 【题型二】写单词 3、 选择正确的选项补全单词。 ( ) 11．em__ __ A．ei B．ai C．ui ( ) 12．b__tt__ __ A．o; er B．u; le C．o; le ( ) 13．mu__um A．se B．sa C．es ( ) 14．m__tter A．i B．a C．u ( ) 15．b__g__n A．e; i B．u; e C．a; i 4、 按要求写出单词的正确形式。 16．child (复数形式) 17．begin (三单形式) 18．family (复数形式) 19．wear (同音异义词) 20．knife (复数形式) 21．box (复数形式) 22．eighty (八十) 23．them (主格) 24．happy (副词) 25．there is (缩写形式) 【题型三】选词填空 5、 选择合适的介词，补全句子。 in    at    with    of    for 26．What’s the matter Sam? 27．I took photos the monkeys. 28．Mum bought a new T-shirt me. 29．I went swimming the sea. 30．I visited lots of places the weekend. 6、 选择合适的疑问词，补全句子。（有一项是多余的） Who    When    What    Where 31．— went to the Great Wall? —My cousin. 32．— did your mother go yesterday? —She went to the supermarket. 33．— did your mother arrive there? —At ten o'clock. 【题型四】根据提示写单词 7、 根据中文提示，补全句子。 34．These books are Daming’s. (那些) books are Amy’s. 35．Dad is (等待) for me at home. 36．How (多少) cheese did you buy? 37．They walked for an (小时) to the park. 38．I didn’t want to wear trousers. I wanted to wear (短裤). 8、 根据首字母提示，补全句子。 39．There are only nineteen c in the bag. 40．How many p are there in your family? 41．All of them are dancing h . 42．The Great Wall is very l . 43．Lingling, h up. Our bus is coming. 9、 根据图片和首字母提示，补全句子。 第44题图 第45题图 第46题图 第47题图 第48题图 44．I’m sending an e to my friend. 45．This is h an apple. 46．He took many photos of the p . 47．It isn’t your cap. My mother b it for me. 48．Sara cleaned the f with her mother. 【题型五】综合运用 10、 【新考法·多模态语篇】元旦后，Betty给Linda寄了一封明信片，根据明信片内容，完成相应的任务。 49．根据上下文或者给出的首字母、中文和图片的提示，把明信片中所缺的单词补充完整。 Dear Linda, Yesterday we had a party in our . (学校) Let me (告诉) you something about the party. The party started at eight o’ clock at night. We are all in the p . We watched the show. They sang and danced. The teacher performed a magic trick(表演了魔术). Daming acted like a (婴儿). That’s interesting. I drank some t with milk. It’s very delicious. We were very happy. Love, Betty 50．找出明信片中提及的事物。 A． B． C． D． E． F． G． 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．B 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．A 16．children 17．begins 18．families 19．where 20．knives 21．boxes 22．eighteen 23．they 24．happily 25．there’s 26．with 27．of 28．for 29．in 30．at 31．Who 32．Where 33．When 34．Those 35．waiting 36．much 37．hour 38．shorts 39．crayons 40．pupils 41．happily/appily 42．long/ong 43．hurry/urry 44．email 45．half/alf 46．plants/lants 47．bought/ought 48．floor/loor 49．school tell playground/layground baby tea/ea 50．ACEFG $