专题08 补全短文（期中专项训练）六年级英语上学期（外研版三起）

专题08 补全短文10篇（期中专项训练）六年级英语上学期 （外研版三起）解题小技巧 【题型一】完形填空 【题型二】补全短文 解题小技巧 通读全文，把握大意 先快速浏览短文，了解文章的主题、背景和大致内容。注意首句和尾句，它们 often 提示文章的核心信息。即使遇到生词，也不要停留，先整体感知文章方向。 分析语法和词性 根据句子结构判断空格处所需词性（如名词、动词、形容词等）。例如，主语后通常接动词，修饰名词的可能是形容词。这能缩小选词范围。 关注上下文逻辑 通过前后文的关联词（如and、but、so等）、重复出现的词汇或相似结构，推测空格处的内容。例如，前文提到“喜欢运动”，空格处可能填与运动相关的词汇。 注意细节和暗示 文中可能通过时间、地点、人物等细节提供线索。例如，提到“last weekend”，空格处可能与过去时态相关。 先易后难，逐步填空 先完成有把握的题目，增强信心。对于不确定的空格，可结合上下文和选项进行推理，大胆猜测。 检查核对 填完后，通读全文，检查语句是否通顺，语法是否正确，逻辑是否连贯。确保所填单词与文章整体风格一致。 【题型一】完形填空 （一） Mike is an 1 boy. He is from London. He has a penfriend Xiaoyong from 2 . Yesterday Mike got some 3 from Xiaoyong. From the postcards, Mike knows lots of places in China. Look, this is the Changjiang River. It’s the longest river in China. It’s about 6300km 4 . This is the West Lake. It’s in Hangzhou. And this is Huangshan Mountain. It’s very famous. China is so beautiful that Mike wants to 5 it someday. ( ) 1．A．English B．American ( ) 2．A．the US B．China ( ) 3．A．postcards B．letters ( ) 4．A．high B．long ( ) 5．A．watch B．visit （二） 【人文地理】Shanghai is 6 interesting and exciting city. There 7 many things 8 see and to do. Shanghai is in the 9 of China. It has got more than twenty-four 10 people. There are many old 11 in Bank Street in the Bund(外滩). People like to 12 along the Bund. ( ) 6．A．an B．a C．the ( ) 7．A．is B．are C．be ( ) 8．A．to B．for C．in ( ) 9．A．north B．west C．east ( ) 10．A．million B．millions C．thousand ( ) 11．A．builds B．building C．buildings ( ) 12．A．walk B．walking C．walked （三） Do you often think of your parents? “Yes, of course,” you 13 answer. “I buy a present for my mother on Mother’s Day. And I give my father a present on Father’s Day, 14 .” Then what about the other days of a year? Always 15 of your parents, not just on some important days. I have a friend who lives alone, 16 her parents live in another city. One day I went to see her. We talked a lot. Then she wanted to make a 17 . She dialed(拨打) the number, but then she put the phone 18 . After about half a minute, she dialed the number again. “Hi, Mum…” Later I asked her why she dialed the number 19 . “My parents are old. They can’t get close to the telephone 20 . I always do this when I called them. I just want to give them 21 time to answer the call. My friend is a good girl. She is always 22 her parents. You also want to be a good child, right? So why not learn from her? ( ) 13．A．are B．can C．may ( ) 14．A．too B．also C．to ( ) 15．A．like B．forget C．think ( ) 16．A．and B．so C．but ( ) 17．A．card B．call C．cake ( ) 18．A．up B．on C．down ( ) 19．A．twice B．two C．sometimes ( ) 20．A．slowly B．quickly C．quietly ( ) 21．A．enough B．little C．much ( ) 22．A．looking for B．laughing at C．thinking about （四） In America, Thanksgiving Day is 23 the fourth Thursday in November. On that day, people always 24 a special meal. It’s a big family 25 . People say “thank you” 26 their food, family and friends. After Thanksgiving dinner, people 27 a big football game on TV. It’s a very important festival in America. And it’s my favourite festival. ( ) 23．A．in B．on C．at ( ) 24．A．talk B．drink C．have ( ) 25．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner ( ) 26．A．of B．for C．at ( ) 27．A．look B．see C．watch 【题型二】补全短文 （五） 从方框中选词补全短文。 west    map    south    east    three    fifty   blue    is Hello, I’m Jack. I’m an American. I can tell you something about the US. Look, this is a big 28. of the US. In the US, there 29. lots to see. New York is very big and very famous. It’s in the 30. of the US. San Francisco is in the 31. . Where’s Houston? It’s here, in the 32. . Now look at the flag of the US. It has got 33. colours. They are red, 34. and white. And there are 35. stars on it. （六） 【新考法·地图】根据地图提示，完成下面的短文。 Look! What a big map of China! Xinjiang is 36. of China. Shanghai is 37. of China. Beijing is 38. of China. It’s really big. It 39. about twenty million people. And Hainan is 40. of China. （七） 选词填空。 any   beautiful   collect   country   of I’m Xiaoming. My hobby is 41. postcards. I have got lots of postcards from different 42. . I have got some postcards from China, the UK and the US. But I haven’t got 43. postcards from Canada. Look! This postcard is from China. It has got a picture 44. a panda on it. Those postcards are from the UK. They have got 45. places on them. （八） 选词填空。 traditional,  because,  with,  clothes,  play,  say,  but The Spring Festival is a 46. festival in China. At the festival, all the family members get to have a big family dinner. People always make and eat dumplings. People also eat peanuts and sweets. People 47. “Happy New Year” to each other. Children are very happy. 48. they can get lucky money (压岁钱). And they can wear new 49. and 50. with sisters and brothers. （九） 根据图片和首字母提示补全故事，每空一词。 Anna and Tom go to the 51.p . They have a fun game. Anna sees a 52.t tree. Tom says, “Let’s 53.r our bikes.” They ride for a long time. They stop and go to a 54.s to eat some 55.c . They are very 56.h It is a nice day. （十） 57．【新考法·表文互换】选择你最喜欢的节日描述，表格中已提供相关短语，请选择填空完成下列小短文。 Festival What to do What to eat How to feel Thanksgiving Day say “thank you” for our food, family and friends; have a special meal turkey happy New Year’s Day sing songs; have parties candy the Dragon Boat Festival go to see the dragon boat race; make zongzi zongzi the Mid-Autumn Festival have a special family dinner; watch the moon moon cakes the Spring Festival have a special family dinner; visit my grandparents dumplings the Lantern Festival hang lanterns; do dragon dances yuanxiao My favourite festival is . We and . We eat . We are . 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．A 11．C 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．C 16．C 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．C 26．B 27．C 28．map 29．is 30．east 31．west 32．south 33．three 34．blue 35．fifty 36．in the west 37．in the east 38．in the north 39．has got 40．in the south 41．collecting 42．countries 43．any 44．of 45．beautiful 46．traditional 47．say 48．Because 49．clothes 50．play 51．park/ark 52．tall/all 53．ride/ide 54．shop/hop 55．candy/andy 56．happy/appy 57．，，，， $