专题06 句型（期中专项训练）六年级英语上学期（外研版三起）

专题06 句型50题（期中专项训练）六年级英语上学期 （外研版三起）知识汇总 【题型一】连词成句 【题型二】句型转换 【题型三】翻译题 【题型四】句图匹配 【题型五】情景匹配 【题型六】仿写 知识汇总 小学英语句法主要围绕基础句型和简单语法规则展开，是搭建英语句子的基础。 常见句式变化（小学重点） · 陈述句（肯定句 / 否定句） · 肯定句：主语 + 谓语 + ...（如：She has a pen.） · 否定句：在谓语动词前加 “not”（be 动词直接加 not；实义动词需借助助动词 do/does + not）。 例：She is not a teacher.（be 动词否定） 例：He does not like cats.（实义动词否定，主语是第三人称单数用 does） 例：I do not play games.（实义动词否定，主语非第三人称单数用 do） · 一般疑问句 将 be 动词 / 助动词（do/does）提到主语前，句末用问号。 例：Is she your sister?（be 动词提前） 例：Do you have a bike?（助动词 do 提前，主语非三单） 例：Does he go to school?（助动词 does 提前，主语三单） 回答：用 Yes/No + 主语 + 谓语（肯定 / 否定）。 例：Yes, she is. / No, she isn't. · 特殊疑问句 以特殊疑问词（what, who, where, when, how 等）开头，询问具体信息。 结构：特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句？ 例：What is this?（这是什么？） 【题型一】连词成句 1．went, a, library, yesterday, I, to (.) 2．more, about, Great, Tell, me, the, Wall (.) 3．in, a, New York, there’s, Chinatown (.) 4．a, there, in, famous, is, mountain, Anhui (.) 5．some dolls, I, have, got, from, Canada (.) 6．any, you, dragon, got, have, kites (?) 7．day, do, on, what, New Year’s, you, do (?) 8．special, have, we, a, always, meal (.) 9．meet, Pleased, you, to (.) 10．my, likes, stamps, sister, collecting (.) 【题型二】句型转换 11．You can be my Chinese pen friend. (变为一般疑问句) 12．Amy can be my pen friend. (就划线部分提问) 13．Do you love this festival? (做肯定回答) 14．We eat moon cakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival. (对划线部分进行提问) 15．I have got some new pictures. (改为一般疑问句) 16．Playing games is my hobby. (对画线部分提问) 17．I’m sending an email to my friend. (对画线部分提问) 18．Are there any flowers in the classroom? (作否定回答) 19．It’s six thousand seven hundred kilometres long. (对划线部分提问) 20．The West Lake is in the east of China. (对划线部分进行提问) 【题型三】翻译题 21．这是我们国家的地图。 This is a of our . 22．照相是我的爱好。 is my hobby. 23．Amy有时候用英文写故事。 Amy sometimes in English. 24．我真的想念中国。 I China. 25．长城有多长？ is the Great Wall? 26．我家到学校200米。 It's two from my home to school. 27．Sam喜欢在周末骑自行车。 Sam likes at the weekend. 28．我喜欢看龙舟比赛。 I like to see the . 29．【节日习俗】人们在元宵节吃元宵挂灯笼。 People eat yuanxiao and at the Lantern Festival. 30．【节日习俗】我们在中秋节吃月饼。 We at the Mid­Autumn Festival. 【题型四】句图匹配 【新考点·人文地理】读句子，选择相应的图片。 A． B． C． D． E． ( ) 31．There are many stone Buddhas (石佛) and it’ s in Luoyang. What is it? ( ) 32．There are many famous mountains in China. Which one is in Anhui? ( ) 33．There are some big waterfalls (瀑布) and it’ s in Jiaozuo. What is it? ( ) 34．It’s the biggest museum (博物馆) in China and it’s in Beijing. What is it? ( ) 35．Many Chinese people live there, and there are a lot of Chinese shops and restaurants there. What is it? 【新考点·中外节日】请阅读有关节日内容并选择合适的配图。 Festivals in America and China A． B． C． D． E． ( ) 36．It’s an important festival in America. People get together with their family. They usually have turkeys(火鸡) or the big family dinner. ( ) 37．Chinese people think it’s the most important festival. People do lots of things to celebrate it. They always make dumplings on that day. ( ) 38．Most Americans love this festival. On that day people say “Merry Christmas” to their family and friends. They give presents sing songs and have a big family dinner. ( ) 39．The festival is in memory of(纪念) Qu Yuan. People eat zongzi and row the dragon boats on that day. ( ) 40．People eat yuanxiao on lunar(农历) January 15th. They hang lanterns and solve the riddles(谜语) on lanterns too. 【题型五】情景匹配 【生活运用】根据行为习惯和常识判断正误。 ( ) 41．Christmas is a traditional Chinese festival. ( ) 42．There are many Chinese shops and restaurants in Chinatown. Chinatown is in China. ( ) 43．The West Lake is in the east of China. ( ) 44．We always eat zongzi at the Mid- Autumn Festival. ( ) 45．The US and China are both big countries. 【题型六】仿写 仿照例子写句子。 例：a famous lake/Hangzhou→There is a famous lake in Hangzhou. 46．a famous bridge/the UK→ 47．a beautiful park/Beijing→ 48．lots of lakes/China→      49．many mountains/China→ 50．four pandas/picture→     试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．I went to a library yesterday. 2．Tell me more about the Great Wall. 3．There’s a Chinatown in New York. 4．There is a famous mountain in Anhui. 5．I have got some dolls from Canada 6．Have you got any dragon kites? 7．What do you do on New Year’s Day? 8．We always have a special meal. 9．Pleased to meet you. 10．My sister likes collecting stamps. 11．Can I be your Chinese pen friend? 12．Who can be your pen friend? 13．Yes, I do. 14．What do you do at the Mid-Autumn Festival? 15．Have you got any new pictures? 16．What is your hobby? 17．What are you doing? 18．No, there aren’t. 19．How long is it? 20．Where is the West Lake? 21．map country 22．Taking pictures 23．writes stories 24．do miss 25．How long 26．hundred metres 27．riding bicycles/bikes 28．dragon boat race 29．hang lanterns 30．eat moon cakes 31．C 32．E 33．B 34．D 35．A 36．E 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．B 41．F 42．F 43．T 44．F 45．T 46．There is a famous bridge in the UK. 47．There is a beautiful park in Beijing. 48．There are lots of lakes in China. 49．There are many mountains in China. 50．There are four pandas in the picture. $