专题05 用所给单词的适当形式填空（期中专项训练）六年级英语上学期（人教PEP版）

专题05 用所给单词的适当形式填空55题（期中专项训练） 六年级英语上学期（人教PEP版） 01 解题小技巧 02【题型一】句子类 03【题型二】语篇类 解题小技巧 小学英语的 “用所给单词适当形式填空” 题型，主要考查基础词汇的词性变化、时态运用等，掌握以下小技巧能帮助快速解题： 一、看 “空格前后的提示词” · 看动词 若空格前是 be 动词（am/is/are/was/were），后面的动词通常用 -ing 形式（表示正在做）。 若空格前是 情态动词（can/may/must/should），后面的动词用原形。 若句子里有 过去的时间标志（yesterday/last week/...ago），动词用过去式（规则动词加 - ed，不规则动词需记忆，如 go→went）。 · 看名词 若空格前有 数量词（two/three/many/some） 或 复数代词（they/them），名词用复数形式（规则加 - s/-es，如 book→books，box→boxes）。 若表示 “…… 的”，可能需要用名词所有格（加’s，如 Tom→Tom’s，复数名词加’，如 teachers→teachers’）。 · 看人称代词 若空格在动词前，作主语，用人称代词 主格（I/you/he/she/it/we/they）； 若空格在动词或介词后，作宾语，用人称代词 宾格（me/you/him/her/it/us/them）。 二、牢记 “固定搭配” 很多短语有固定形式，比如： like + doing（喜欢做某事）：She likes _________ (dance) → dancing。 want + to do（想要做某事）：I want _________ (go) → to go。 be good at + doing（擅长做某事）：He is good at _________ (draw) → drawing。 【题型一】句子类 （一） 1．Turn right at the (three) crossing. Then you’ll see it. 2．How does John (come) to school? 3．【新考点·跨文化】People drive on the left in London. We must look right (one) before we cross the road. 4．I want to buy some (postcard). 5．Where (be) the museum shop? 6． (be) Grandma at home? 7．What (a) old bookstore! 8．This is a (sing) doll. 9．Let’s (go) to the city. 10．There (be) a school in my city. （二） 11．【新考点·传统文化】People will (watch) the dragon dance and the lion dance during the Lantern Festival in China. 12．You must drive (slow) by sled. 13．Some (child) in Beijing, China, go to school by subway every day. 14．Turn right at the second (cross). 15．You must drive (slow). 16．We should pay attention to the traffic (light). 17．She is going to (have) an art class this Saturday. 18．Where is the post office? I want (send) the postcard. 19． (take) the No. 15 bus over there. 20．Oliver (play) basketball tomorrow. （三） 21．Lucy and I (be) going to draw pictures in the park. 22．John often (wash) clothes on the weekend. 23．I’m going to visit (I) grandparents. 24．Why not (play) with us? 25．My aunt (see) a film next week. 26．【跨学科·语文】The poem Shuidiao Getou - When Will the Bright Moon Appear? （《水调歌头·明月几时有》） tells (we) a story about Mid-Autumn Festival. 27．Why not (take) a trip next weekend? 28．I have three (dictionary). What about you? 29．Where are you (go) tomorrow? 30．【新情境·生活运用】According to the new traffic regulations（新交规）, you must (wear) a helmet when riding an e - bike.  （四） 31．There (be) an apple and five mangoes on the table. 32．Mike’s grandpa (give) Robin a new feature last week. 33．I want to (send) it today. 34．Mr Jones (have) a new bike. 35．You must (wait) here. 36．He (want) to buy a book. 37．Liu Tao will (watch) a film in the cinema. 38．He must (put) our things in order. 39．Lucy and I (be) going to the park. 40．【跨学科·历史】Xu Xiake was from the Ming Dynasty. He likes (travel) very much. 【题型二】语篇类换 【新情境·人文地理】选词填空，注意使用单词的正确形式。 wait fly watch boating go it’s beautiful enjoy eat, Linda is my cousin. This summer holiday she is going to 1 to Beijing. I will 2 to the Great Wall with her. After that, we are going to go 3 in Beihai Park. The park is big and 4 . Linda likes Chinese food very much. We are going to 5 Beijing Roast Duck. 6 very delicious. Then we are going to 7 Beijing Opera(京剧) in the National Peking Opera Company. I hope Linda will 8 it. I think we will have a 9 time in Beijing. I can’t 10 to see Linda now. 请给出你的答案： 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 【新情境·生活运用】用所给单词的适当形式填空。 Hi, I’m Helen. I’m going to 11 (visit) my grandparents this weekend. I will go there by subway. 12 (I) grandparents’ home is on Green Street. It’s next to the supermarket. I’m 13 (go) there to buy some fruit. Oh, the light 14 (be) red now. I must 15 (slow) down and wait. 请给出你的答案： 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 参考答案 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 句子类： 1．third 2．come 3．first 4．postcards 5．is 6．Is 7．an 8．singing 9．go 10．is 11．watch 12．slowly 13．children 14．crossing 15．slowly 16．lights 17．have 18．to send 19．Take 20．is going to play/will play 21．are 22．washes 23．my 24．play 25．is going to see/will see 26．us 27．take 28．dictionaries 29．going 30．wear 31．is 32．gave 33．send 34．has 35．wait 36．wants 37．watch 38．put 39．are 40．travelling 语篇类： 1．fly 2．go 3．boating 4．beautiful 5．eat 6．It’s 7．watch 8．enjoy 9．happy 10．wait 11．visit 12．My 13．going 14．is 15．slow $