内容正文:
补全短文10篇
解题小技巧 补全短文练习
解题小技巧
通读全文,把握大意
先快速浏览短文,了解文章的主题、背景和大致内容。注意首句和尾句,它们 often 提示文章的核心信息。即使遇到生词,也不要停留,先整体感知文章方向。
分析语法和词性
根据句子结构判断空格处所需词性(如名词、动词、形容词等)。例如,主语后通常接动词,修饰名词的可能是形容词。这能缩小选词范围。
关注上下文逻辑
通过前后文的关联词(如and、but、so等)、重复出现的词汇或相似结构,推测空格处的内容。例如,前文提到“喜欢运动”,空格处可能填与运动相关的词汇。
注意细节和暗示
文中可能通过时间、地点、人物等细节提供线索。例如,提到“last weekend”,空格处可能与过去时态相关。
先易后难,逐步填空
先完成有把握的题目,增强信心。对于不确定的空格,可结合上下文和选项进行推理,大胆猜测。
检查核对
填完后,通读全文,检查语句是否通顺,语法是否正确,逻辑是否连贯。确保所填单词与文章整体风格一致。
(一)
完形填空。
(In the zoo)
A: What’s that?
B: It’s a 1 . It is tall but nice. It can be our animal friend.
A: Do you have 2 animal friend?
B: Yes, I do. It has no legs (没有腿) or 3 .
A: Oh, it’s a fish. I like fish, too. Some are small, some others are 4 .
B: My sister likes 5 . And I think her cat likes my fish, too.
A: Aha…That’s right.
( ) 1.A.giraffe B.monkey
( ) 2.A.a B.an
( ) 3.A.hands B.hand
( ) 4.A.big B.fast
( ) 5.A.cat B.cats
(二)
读一读,选择正确的单词补全对话。
Hi! My name 6 (is / are) Mary. I have 7 (a / an) sister. She is cute. We share and talk with each other. Today we go to the zoo with Miss White. The elephant is big. The giraffe is tall. The 8 (whale sharks / whales shark) swim fast. The birds are small. Miss White says,”
Some 9 (animal / animals) are wild. Some others live with us. Animals can be big, small, fast or slow. They are amazing.” We like 10 (animal / animals).
6. 7. 8.. 9. 10.
(三)
【新情境·动画人物】选择正确的单词填空。
11 (Goodbye / Hello)! 12 (I / I’m) Xiao Huihui. 13 (this / This) is my friend, Xi Yangyang. This is 14 (you / my) mum. This 15 (is / am) my dad.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
(四)
【新语篇·日记】晚饭后,Mike在写日记。读一读,根据中文提示填词,帮Mike补全日记。
Dear Diary,
I have a new 16 (朋友). Her name is Sarah. Sarah is 17 (友好的). We say “Hi!” and “ 18 (再见)!” We 19 (分享) toys. We 20 (倾听) with care and 21 (帮助) each other. We are 22 (好的) friends now.
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
(五)
23.Mingming正在给朋友们介绍他制作的木偶 (puppet)。请选择合适的单词抄写在四线三格中, 帮他完成介绍吧。
ear eye hand mouth arm
Hi, my friends. Look at my puppet. is the 1. . is the 2. . is the 3. . is the 4. and is the 5. . It’s so funny(有趣的).
(六)
【新情境·动画人物】你有没有被《哪吒之魔童闹海》中的哪吒形象所吸引呢?。请选择相应的序号,补全描述哪吒的短文。
A.nose B.eyes C.three D.legs E.six F.noses
Hello! I’m Ne Zha. I have one head, one 24 and one mouth. But look! I can change (改变). Now, I have 25 heads and 26 arms. I have three 27 and three mouths. I have six ears, six 28 and six hands. I still (仍然) have two 29 and two feet.
24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29.
(七)
【新情境·动画人物】选词填空,补全短文。
My name 30. Daxiong. I’m a boy. I have glasses. My hair is short. I have a 31. friend. He 32. a machine (机器) cat. His name is Doraemon (哆啦A梦). He is short. 33. to its nose. He can 34. “Hello” to me. We can play together.
( ) 30.A.is B.are
( ) 31.A.good B.be
( ) 32.A.is B.are
( ) 33.A.Wave B.Point
( ) 34.A.says B.say
(八)
选择be动词(am / is / are / be) 的适当形式补全邮件,将选项填写在横线上。
Hi, My name 35 Alex. I can 36 your new friend. I 37 7. I have 3 friends. Alex 38 nice. He smiles a lot. Sally and Candy 39 nice, too. They have many toys. We can share. Let’s 40 friends.
35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
(九)
41.选词填空。根据图片提示,选词填空,补全短文,每词只能用一次。
one bananas mother elephants ears
I go to the zoo today. I see two . Look, the elephant is big. The baby elephant is small. It’s only year old. But they both have big . They like . I like the elephants very much!
(十)
42.根据句子内容,将单词补充完整,注意书写规范。
Tutu is my good friend. It’s a hite duc It’s wo years old. It likes rass. It can say “quack” to me. It can sing, too.
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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参考答案
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
1.A
2.B
3.A
4.A
5.B
6.is
7.a
8.whale sharks
9.animals
10.animals
11.Hello
12.I’m
13.This
14.my
15.is
16.friend
17.nice/friendly
18.Goodbye
19.share
20.listen
21.help
22.good
23.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
24.A
25.C
26.E
27.F
28.B
29.D
30.A
31.A
32.A
33.B
34.B
35.B
36.D
37.A
38.B
39.C
40.D
41.,,,,
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