精品解析：山西省晋中市多校2025-2026学年上学期10月月考八年级英语·试卷

山西省2025——2026学年八年级第一学期阶段一质量检测 英 语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分 （共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Could I keep a dog in our new house? M: Yes, but you have to walk it every day. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Someone said you went to Taiyuan last holiday. How did you get there? M: By train. It was really fast. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you do anything interesting on your holiday? M: Yes. I went to Yunnan. The weather was warm and sunny there. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What did you do last Sunday? M: I went to the mountains. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I usually help my parents sweep the floor. M: We should do something we can for our home. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watering the plants. B. Feeding the fish. C. Doing the dishes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Is your sister watering the plants or feeding the fish now? M: No. She is doing the dishes. Q: What is the boy’s sister doing now? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To travel. B. To stay at home. C. To learn painting. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you have any plans for the summer holiday? Are you going to travel or just stay at home? M: Well, I am going to learn painting. Q: What is the boy going to do during the summer holiday? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 15. B. 10. C. 5. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, you are really good at cooking. M: My father taught me five years ago when I was ten years old. Q: How old is Peter now? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In town. B. At the cinema. C. At home. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, could you please give me a lift to town? I want to go to the movies with my friends. M: Sorry, honey. I have to work from home all day. Q: Where are the two speakers? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A The girl really likes the piano. B. The girl should come back early. C. The girl’s lesson is at eleven o’clock. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I stay out until eleven? M: You have a piano lesson tomorrow, remember? You need a good rest. Q: What does the man mean? 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How often does Li Ming travel? A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Three times a year. 12. Where did Li Ming go first? A. To a forest. B. To a farm. C. To a beach. 13. How did families living there help Li Ming and his friends? A. They helped them cook. B. They cleaned their rooms. C. They gave them some food. 14. Why did Li Ming and his friends feel sick? A. Because of the long walk. B. Because of the special plants. C. Because of the hot and wet weather. 15. What can we learn from Li Ming’s story? A. He enjoys going to different places to study. B. He likes traveling and can learn a lot from it. C. He can make many new friends during his travels. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Li Ming is a Chinese boy. He likes traveling and he usually travels twice a year. He thinks traveling is enjoyable and he can do something relaxing. He usually travels in China. However, last summer holiday, he wanted to do something different. So he traveled with his friends in Hawaii. First, they went hiking in a forest, and they saw many different kinds of plants and animals. After one day’s walk, another friend wanted to join them, so they waited for him on a farm. Then, they went on their trip and met some families who lived there. The people there were friendly. When Li Ming and his friends were hungry, the people gave them some food. So they helped the people with some housework, such as cleaning the rooms and cooking. Last, they took a boat. They looked at the sea and they could see some special animals living in the sea. Sometimes they felt sick because the weather there was wet and hot. Although they were very tired, they learned much from this different and exciting travel. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Rules in Frank’s Family · Take exercise every day. On weekdays, he always plays tennis with his classmates for ____16____ minutes after school. · Share housework to keep their home clean and ____17____. They often ____18____ a big cleaning and do it together on Saturday afternoons. · Let evening time only be family time. The family ____19____ sit on the sofa and have a talk. · Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”. When they get ____20____ from other family members, they must say “Thank you”. 【答案】16. thirty##30 17. comfortable 18. plan 19. usually 20. help 【解析】 【原文】Frank is a middle school student. There are some rules in his family. Do you want to know what the rules are? Take exercise every day. On weekdays, Frank always plays tennis with his classmates for 30 minutes after school. And his parents run in the morning. On weekends, Frank’s family often play sports together. Share housework to keep their home clean and comfortable. Frank takes out the rubbish and keeps his room tidy. His father cooks dinner and his mother washes clothes. They often plan a big cleaning and do it together on Saturday afternoons. Frank thinks doing housework is good because it makes their home a nicer place to live. Let evening time only be family time. They don’t watch TV or play games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and have a talk. Frank likes to talk about his school and friends. His parents usually share work stories and give their ideas on life. Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”. Frank says “I love you” to his parents every morning before he goes to school and every night before he goes to bed. And his parents say it to him, too. When they get help from other family members, they must say “Thank you”. Because of these rules, Frank’s family is full of love and happiness. He thinks good rules really help a family become stronger and closer. 笔试部分 （共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Hi, Kate. How was your National Day holiday? ________21________ I really enjoyed it. ________22________ I went to Changbai Mountain with my friends. How long did you stay there? We stayed there for five days. ________23________ Yes, I did lots of interesting things, such as mountain climbing, boating, and fishing. ________24________ I went to Yunnan. The scenery there was really beautiful. Did you go with your parents? ________25________ And I took a lot of photos for them. 【答案】21. It was wonderful./ Great./... 22. Where did you go on vacation?/... 23. Did you do anything interesting there?/... 24. How about you?/ What did you do?/... 25. Yes, I did./ Yes./… 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了凯特与罗斯关于国庆节假期经历的对话。 【21题详解】 根据前文“How was your National Day holiday?”和后文“I really enjoyed it.”，此处需对假期作积极回应。故填It was wonderful./ Great./... 【22题详解】 根据后文“I went to Changbai Mountain with my friends.”，此处是询问对方“去了哪里”。故填Where did you go on vacation?/... 【23题详解】 根据后文“Yes, I did lots of interesting things...”，此处是一般疑问句，询问“是否做了很多有趣的事”，故填Did you do anything interesting there?/... 【24题详解】 根据后文 “I went to Yunnan...”，此处是反问对方的假期经历，故填How about you?/ What did you do?/... 【25题详解】 根据前文 “Did you go with your parents?” 和后文“And I took a lot of photos for them.”，此处是肯定回答，故填Yes, I did./ Yes./… 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Mike has a happy family. Everyone in his family gets on well with each other. And they do their best to ____26____ by doing a few things. They know that to have a clean and tidy home, they need to share the housework. Mike’s elder brother and sister do important ____27____, like washing clothes and feeding the animals. Mike is the youngest in his family, but he wants to do an important chore too. Things, ____28____ like sweeping the floor and making the bed, can be too easy for him. One day, Mom said, “You can do something about the compost (堆肥).” This didn’t sound too important, ____29____ Mike started working right away. He picked up his family’s kitchen waste. He put it in a big bucket (桶) that his mom kept behind their house and covered it. Every Saturday, Mike mixed (混合) the waste with a shovel (铁锹). It smelt very ____30____. “This doesn’t seem like an important chore,” thought Mike. Still, he did his chore for ten weeks. “____31____ is the compost coming along, Mike?” asked Mom. “Is it ready?” “Ready for what?” asked Mike. He had no idea about what his mom said. “Follow me,” said Mike’s mom. She ____32____ the compost to her vegetable garden. “This will help my vegetables grow. You made great compost!” Mike felt ____33____ with the chore he did. He did a very good job. 26. A. turn around B. help out C. call back 27. A. chores B. notes C. budgets 28. A. regularly B. probably C. especially 29. A. so B. but C. and 30. A. terrible B. familiar C. fresh 31. A. Why B. How C. When 32. A. invited B. guided C. added 33. A. happy B. forgetful C. peaceful 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mike通过堆肥工作为家庭做贡献，最终明白平凡家务的重要性。 【26题详解】 句意：他们通过做一些力所能及的事来帮忙分担。 turn around转身；help out帮忙；call back回电话。根据“do their best to...by doing a few things”可知，是分担家务。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：迈克的哥哥姐姐负责重要的家务，比如洗衣服和喂动物。 chores家务； notes笔记； C. budgets预算。根据“like washing clothes and feeding the animals.”可知，表示家务。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：像扫地、铺床这样的日常事情对他来说特别简单了。  regularly定期地； probably可能；especially尤其。根据“like sweeping the floor and making the bed”可知，是简单的家务，做起来应该是特别简单。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：这听起来不太重要，但迈克立刻开始干活 so所以；but但是；and并且。根据“This didn’t sound too important...Mike started working right away.”可知，句子前后表转折，用but连接。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：味道非常难闻。 terrible糟糕的；familiar熟悉的；fresh新鲜的。根据“the waste”可知，通常有难闻的气味。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：“堆肥进展如何了，迈克？”妈妈问，“准备好了吗？”。 Why为什么；How怎么样；When何时。根据“...is the compost coming along, Mike”可知，是再问进展如何，疑问词用How。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：她将堆肥添加到菜园里。 invited邀请； guided引导；added添加。add ...to“把……加到……”，固定短语，此处表示“把堆肥加到菜园里”。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：迈克对自己做的事感到开心。 happy开心；forgetful健忘的；peaceful平静的。根据“He did a very good job”可知，他做得很好，应该是开心。故选A。 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 How to Enjoy Summer Vacation Summer vacation can be whatever you make of it, so make each day meaningful. Everyone has time to do something interesting. Let’s get ready to have some fun! ____34____ To have a great summer, start by making a to-do list of everything you want to do. Then choose the most important things for you to do. This can help you stay focused and make the most of your time. ____35____ If the weather is hot, go swimming at a local public pool. You may try running either before the sun comes up or after the sun goes down to stay cool. Hiking is also an excellent kind of exercise for you. ____36____ Go to a summer camp with your friends. You can also have a picnic at the park and share snacks and drinks. Of course, cooking a meal with friends is wonderful and brings a lot of joy. ____37____ If you are traveling to another country or city, ask people who live there for advice on what to see and do. If you are staying in your city or town, try a new restaurant, take a walk, or go somewhere you have never been. ____38____ Read your favorite books. Summer is an excellent time to catch up on your reading. Watching a film at home is also a good way to learn. You may learn a new skill by taking courses online or taking a weekly class. This can add to your knowledge (知识). A. Explore B. Do sports C. Learn and improve D. Make summer goals E. Make time for friends 【答案】34. D 35. B 36. E 37. A 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了享受暑假的多种方式，包括制定目标、进行运动、和朋友共度时光、探索新事物以及学习提升自我等，旨在帮助读者度过一个有意义的暑假。 【34题详解】 根据“To have a great summer, start by making a to-do list of everything you want to do. Then choose the most important things for you to do.”可知，这段主要讲为过好暑假要制定目标，选项D“制定暑期目标”可作为本段小标题。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“If the weather is hot, go swimming at a local public pool. You may try running either before the sun comes up or after the sun goes down to stay cool. Hiking is also an excellent kind of exercise for you.”可知，此段列举了游泳、跑步、徒步等运动项目，选项B“做运动”可作为本段小标题。故选B。 【36题详解】 根据“Go to a summer camp with your friends. You can also have a picnic at the park and share snacks and drinks. Of course, cooking a meal with friends is wonderful and brings a lot of joy.”可知，这段描述了和朋友一起参加夏令营、野餐、做饭等活动，选项E“为朋友留出时间”可作为本段小标题。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据“If you are traveling to another country or city, ask people who live there for advice on what to see and do. If you are staying in your city or town, try a new restaurant, take a walk, or go somewhere you have never been.”可知，此段讲在不同情况下探索新事物，选项A“探索”可作为本段小标题。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“Read your favorite books. Summer is an excellent time to catch up on your reading. Watching a film at home is also a good way to learn. You may learn a new skill by taking courses online or taking a weekly class.”可知，这段介绍了通过阅读、看电影、学习课程等方式学习和提升自己，选项C“学习并提升”可作为本段小标题。故选C。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I spent two days with my cousin in London. It was amazing. Day 1 We arrived in London in the morning and then took a taxi to our hotel, the Mondrian London. The hotel was near the River Thames (泰晤士河), so we decided to stay there. After having lunch, we started our trip. We walked across the river on a bridge and visited the National Gallery. It took us half a day to enjoy the beautiful paintings there. Art is my cousin’s favorite subject. She was very glad to see a Claude Monet painting that she learned about in her art class. Day 2 The London Eye is a must-see for every visitor there. Because we went on a weekday, we didn’t wait for a long time. It was expensive (昂贵的) at $37 per person. But I thought it was worth (值得的) the money. It was time to go home. We put away our things and went to the train station. On our train home, we started missing our London trip! 39. How did the writer get to the hotel? A. By taxi. B. On foot. C. By bus. 40. How long did they spend enjoying beautiful paintings? A. Two hours. B. Half a day. C. A day. 41. Which is a must-see for visitors? A. The River Thames. B. The National Gallery. C. The London Eye. 42. How much were two tickets (票) for the London Eye? A. $37. B. $55.50. C. $74. 43. What can we know from the diary? A. The trip needed lots of money. B. The landscape there was beautiful. C. The writer enjoyed her trip and had a great time. 【答案】39. A 40. B 41. C 42. C 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和表妹在伦敦的两天旅行经历，包括参观国家美术馆和伦敦眼等景点。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We arrived in London in the morning and then took a taxi to our hotel, the Mondrian London.”可知，作者是乘出租车去酒店的。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It took us half a day to enjoy the beautiful paintings there.”可知，他们花了半天时间欣赏画作。故选B。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The London Eye is a must-see for every visitor there.”可知，伦敦眼是游客必看的景点。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was expensive (昂贵的) at $37 per person.”可知，票价是每人37美元，因此两张票的总价为37×2=74美元。故选C。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“On our train home, we started missing our London trip!”可推知，作者非常享受这次旅行，玩得很开心。故选C。 (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 When I was twelve, we moved to a new house. We brought one thing from our old home—Grandma’s clock. It was brown, full of scratches (划痕), and made a loud “tick-tock” sound. Grandma once said, “This clock isn’t just for time. It holds our family’s stories.” Every scratch had a story. The long scratch? My dad made it when he was a boy. He tried to fix (修理) the clock with a pen. The numbers on the top? I wrote them when I learned how to write. One cold night, the clock stopped. The “tick-tock” sound I always heard was gone. I saw Dad sitting quietly in front of it. His eyes were wet. “Grandma died ten years ago today,” he said softly. Then I knew the clock wasn’t just wood and glass. It was our happy days. We tried to fix it. Mom held the tools (工具), Dad opened the clock, and I cleaned the dirty glass. Suddenly, Dad laughed. “Look! Your baby tooth is here!” He took a small white thing from the clock. We laughed until tears came when we looked at it. That night, the clock started working again. Its “tick-tock” sounded even louder. My home feels so warm! Home isn’t about perfect walls or quiet rooms. It’s about keeping what you love—even if it’s an old clock that tells your family’s stories. 44. Whose clock is this? A. Grandma’s. B. Dad’s. C. The writer’s. 45. When did the writer write the numbers on the top of the clock? A. When she tried to fix the clock. B. When she learned how to write. C. When she heard family’s stories. 46. How did Dad feel when the clock stopped? A. Angry. B. Bored. C. Sad. 47. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指)? A. The dirty glass. B. The writer’s baby tooth. C. The clock’s working again. 48. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Moving to a New House B. Finding an Old Family Clock C. A Clock Full of Family Stories 【答案】44. A 45. B 46. C 47. B 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过描述一个家庭对祖母留下的旧钟的珍视和修复过程，展现了钟表承载的家庭记忆与情感纽带。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We brought one thing from our old home—Grandma’s clock.”可知，此处是指时钟是奶奶的，故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The numbers on the top? I wrote them when I learned how to write.”可知，此处是指作者是在学会写字时，写下时钟顶部的数字的。故选B。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I saw Dad sitting quietly in front of it. His eyes were wet. ‘Grandma died ten years ago today,’ he said softly.”可知，此处是指爸爸安静地坐着，眼睛湿润，可推断出爸爸很难过，故选C。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Look! Your baby tooth is here!”及“We laughed until tears came when we looked at it.”可知，此处it指的是作者的乳牙。故选B。 【48题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕“钟”展开，这个钟不仅报时，更承载着家族的记忆和故事，最后一段点题，家就是守护你爱的东西。故选C。 (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Going on a trip alone (独自) can be exciting, but it also needs careful planning. Teenagers who travel by themselves need to face different kinds of problems and dangers. No matter where you go, safety always comes first. ____49____ Before the trip begins, it’s important to know if you’re ready to travel alone. ____50____ But if you often depend on (依靠) others, it’s better to travel with your parents or someone more experienced. While waiting at the airport, always stay alert (警惕的). Don’t get lost in your phone or music. Gate (登机门) changes and notices happen fast, and if you’re not careful, you might be late for your plane. Find your gate early and stay near it. ____51____ If you’re not sure about anything, you can ask airport workers for help. ____52____ Some bad people would pretend to be very friendly. Something beautiful might actually be dangerous. Even people you know could unknowingly hand you something that causes trouble. It’s also smart to carry a credit card (信用卡). ____53____ It’s often more useful than money or apps. If your plane can’t take off on time because of some reasons, like heavy rain, you may need to book a hotel room or buy food. Traveling alone is a chance to grow, but preparation is your best protection. A And keep it in a safe place. B. Here is some advice for you to keep safe. C. In this way, you can hear the information. D. Always ask your friends or classmates for help. E. If you are good at deciding, you can travel alone. F. Another safety rule: do not take anything from others. 【答案】49. B 50. E 51. C 52. F 53. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了青少年独自旅行时需要注意的安全事项和实用建议。 【49题详解】 根据“No matter where you go, safety always comes first.”以及下文围绕安全建议展开可知，此处承上启下，选项B“这里有一些建议，让你保持安全。”符合语境。故选B。 【50题详解】 根据“it’s important to know if you’re ready to travel alone…But if you often depend on (依靠) others, it’s better to travel with your parents or someone more experienced.”可知，此处强调独立决策能力，选项E“如果你善于决定，你可以独自旅行。”符合语境。故选E。 【51题详解】 根据“Find your gate early and stay near it”可知，此处解释提前找到登机口并待在附近的原因，选项C“通过这种方式，你可以听到信息。”符合语境。故选C。 【52题详解】 根据“Some bad people would pretend to be very friendly. Something beautiful might actually be dangerous. Even people you know could unknowingly hand you something that causes trouble.”可知，需要警惕他人递送的物品，选项F“另一个安全规则是：不要拿别人的东西。”符合语境。故选F。 【53题详解】 根据“carry a credit card…It’s often more useful than money or apps.”并结合选项可知，此处是对“携带信用卡”的补充建议，选项A“把它放在一个安全的地方。”符合语境。故选A。 (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 There is a famous saying, “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.” As one of the greatest buildings in the world, the Great Wall of China is a famous place. The Mutianyu Great Wall is the best-preserved (保存最完好的), best-known and longest section of the Great Wall in China. Located (位于) 65 kilometers (40 miles) to the north of Beijing, it has breath-taking scenery with fewer tourists, so the Great Wall at Mutianyu is probably the best choice. The Mutianyu Great Wall was first built about 1,400 years ago during the Northern and Southern Dynasties (朝) and got wide and large in the Ming Dynasty. It played an important role in protecting the capital Beijing. Hi, I’m Helen. I am interested in the Great Wall’s long history and rich culture. I want to be a tour guide, so I can let more people know about it. ▶If you want to visit the Mutianyu Great Wall, please note the opening hours. Weekdays: 7:30-18:00 Ticket sales end at 17:00 Ticket check-in: 7:30-17:30 Weekends: 7:30-18:00 Ticket sales end at 17:00 Ticket check-in: 7:30-18:00 ▶You can hike up the wall to enjoy the beautiful scenery. Of course, you can tour the Mutianyu Great Wall in two other ways: taking a cable car or taking the toboggan. taking a cable car The cable car is a popular choice for those who want a relaxing way to reach the Mutianyu Great Wall. The cable car offers an easy way to climb up the wall. taking the toboggan If you’re looking for an exciting way, the toboggan ride down the wall is a perfect choice. The toboggan runs along a winding road. It’s a fun and special experience for parents and children, making it a must-try for many visitors’ trips to Mutianyu. 54. Why is the Great Wall at Mutianyu probably the best choice? (One reason is OK.) ________________________________________________ 55. When did the Mutianyu Great Wall become wide and large? ________________________________________________ 56. Why does Helen want to be a tour guide? ________________________________________________ 57. If Helen wants to visit the Mutianyu Great Wall on Saturday, how many hours can she spend there? ________________________________________________ 58. Which way would you choose to climb up or down the Mutianyu Great Wall? Why? ________________________________________________ 【答案】54. Because it is the best-preserved, best-known and longest section of the Great Wall in China./ Because it has breath-taking scenery with fewer tourists. 55. In the Ming Dynasty. 56. Because she can let more people know about the Great Wall. / Because she can let more people know about the Great Wall’s long history and rich culture./... 57 She can spend 10.5 hours there.  58. Hiking up the wall./... I want to challenge myself and learn the spirit of never giving up./ ... It is a good kind of exercise and I can enjoy the beautiful scenery at the same time./… It is enjoyable./… 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的长城，特别是慕田峪长城的相关信息，包括其历史背景、最佳游览时间、游览方式等，还提及了Helen想成为导游来传播长城文化的愿望。 【54题详解】 根据第二段“The Mutianyu Great Wall is the best-preserved (保存最完好的), best-known and longest section of the Great Wall in China. Located (位于) 65 kilometers (40 miles) to the north of Beijing, it has breath-taking scenery with fewer tourists, so the Great Wall at Mutianyu is probably the best choice.”可知，慕田峪长城是中国保存最完好、最著名、最长的长城段，而且它有着令人惊叹的风景且游客较少，所以慕田峪长城可能是最佳选择。故填Because it is the best-preserved, best-known and longest section of the Great Wall in China./ Because it has breath-taking scenery with fewer tourists. 【55题详解】 根据第三段“The Mutianyu Great Wall was first built about 1,400 years ago during the Northern and Southern Dynasties (朝) and got wide and large in the Ming Dynasty.”可知，慕田峪长城在明朝时期变得宽阔且规模宏大。故填In the Ming Dynasty. 【56题详解】 根据倒数第四段“Hi, I’m Helen. I am interested in the Great Wall’s long history and rich culture. I want to be a tour guide, so I can let more people know about it.”可知，Helen想成为导游是因为她对长城的悠久历史和丰富文化感兴趣，她想让更多的人了解长城。故填Because she can let more people know about the Great Wall. / Because she can let more people know about the Great Wall’s long history and rich culture./... 【57题详解】 根据“Weekends: 7:30-18:00 Ticket sales end at 17:00 Ticket check-in: 7:30-18:00”可知，周末的开放时间为7:30-18:00，所以她可以待10.5小时。故填She can spend 10.5 hours there. 【58题详解】 这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和常识来回答。故填Hiking up the wall. I want to challenge myself and learn the spirit of never giving up./... It is a good kind of exercise and I can enjoy the beautiful scenery at the same time./… It is enjoyable./… 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Keeping the house clean is big work for the busy family. So everyone in the home should do ____59____, including you. As teenagers, it is important for you to learn life skills. You need to prepare yourself ____60____ leaving home one day. Start by doing the dishes and putting away clothes. Cleaning the kitchen or the bathroom should also be no problem for you. Outdoor jobs such as watering the flowers ____61____ cleaning the car are a piece of cake at your age. If you feel bored with doing housework, add ____62____ exciting to it. It’s a good idea to listen to music while doing chores. You can also ask your mother, “____63____ I help you with the housework?” When you hear “Thank you” from your mother, you will be proud (自豪的) of yourself. Nothing can compare (比较) with the feeling of happiness after you turn the mess (脏乱) into tidiness. Don’t you believe it? Try it now. 【答案】59. housework##chores##cleaning 60. for 61. and##or 62. something 63. Could##Can 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了家庭成员尤其是青少年应该分担家务，学习生活技能，并从中获得快乐和自豪感。 【59题详解】 句意：所以家里的每个人都应该做家务/打扫卫生，包括你自己。根据“Keeping the house clean…”可知，此处需填“家务”相关词汇，do housework“做家务”/do chores“做家务”/do cleaning“打扫卫生”符合。故填housework/chores/cleaning。 【60题详解】 句意：你需要为有一天离开家做好准备。prepare for…“为……做准备”，是固定搭配。故填for。 【61题详解】 句意：像浇花和/或洗车这样的户外工作对你这个年龄来说是小菜一碟。“watering the flowers”（浇花）和“cleaning the car”（洗车）是并列的户外家务，“and”表肯定两者都包含，“or”表选择两者之一，均符合“举例说明户外家务”的语境。故填and/or。 【62题详解】 句意：如果你觉得做家务无聊，可以加一些有趣的东西。根据“If you feel bored with doing housework, add…exciting to it.”的语境可知，此处指加一些有趣的东西，something符合。故填something。 【63题详解】 句意：我能帮你做家务吗？此处表示请求允许，“Can I...?”是口语中常用的请求句式，“Could I...?”语气更委婉礼貌，两者均符合日常沟通场景。故填Could/Can。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 He she play until surprise remind be ask know quiet problem however Thirteen-year-old Jake sat on his bed, feeling unhappy. For weeks, he argued with (争论) his parents about joining the school basketball team.____64____ parents thought he should study for math competitions (竞赛) instead of playing basketball.____65____, Jake loved both activities and believed he could balance them. It ____66____ difficult for him to make a decision between his hobby and his parents’ expectations (期望) . During practice, his teacher noticed Jake was unhappy and ____67____, “What’s wrong?” Jake told him the reason. “Don’t give up your dreams,” the teacher said. “Maybe you just need to talk with your parents. Tell them why you want ____68____ basketball.” Jake understood that he couldn’t put off the conversation with his parents anymore. Even though it was late that night, he asked ____69____, “Can we talk?” He explained how basketball made him happy and promised to keep his grades up. His father said, “We actually didn’t realize how much this meant to you ____70____ you told us.” The next day, Jake had a basketball game. He was ____71____ because his parents came to watch his game and they even cheered loudly! Through this matter, Jake realized that when meeting ____72____, family should face them together. Now, Jake studies in school happily. He _____73_____ his parents love him. They help him with his basketball journey, too. 【答案】64. His 65. However 66. was 67. asked 68. to play 69. quietly 70. until 71. surprised 72. problems 73 knows 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述13岁的杰克因父母反对加入校篮球队而苦恼，经老师开导后与父母沟通，父母理解并支持他，他明白遇问题家人应共面对，如今快乐学习且父母助力其篮球之路的故事。 【64题详解】 句意：他的父母认为他应该为数学竞赛学习，而不是打篮球。结合“parents”和备选词汇可知，此处指Jake的父母，应用人称代词he的形容词性物主代词his作定语，修饰名词parents。故填His。 【65题详解】 句意：然而，Jake喜欢这两项活动，并且相信他能平衡好它们。结合前文父母想法和Jake自身态度，是转折关系，备选词汇however“然而”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填However。 【66题详解】 句意：对他来说，在自己的爱好和父母的期望之间做决定是困难的。It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.是固定句型，文章是一般过去时，主语it是第三人称单数，be动词用was 。故填was。 【67题详解】 句意：在练习期间，他的老师注意到Jake不开心，就问“怎么了？”。结合“‘What’s wrong?’”和备选词汇可知，是老师询问，文章是一般过去时，ask的过去式asked符合语境。故填asked。 【68题详解】 句意：告诉他们你为什么想打篮球。want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，结合“basketball”和备选词汇可知，此处用to play。故填to play。 【69题详解】 句意：即使那天晚上很晚了，他轻声问道“我们能谈谈吗？”。结合“Even though it was late that night, he asked…”和备选词汇可知，这里指的是轻声地问，quiet的副词形式quietly“轻声地；安静地”，修饰动词asked。故填quietly。 【70题详解】 句意：直到你告诉我们，我们实际上才意识到这对你有多重要。结合“We actually didn’t realize how much this meant to you …  you told us.”和备选词汇可知，not…until…是固定短语，意为“直到……才……”，符合语境。故填until。 【71题详解】 句意：他很惊讶，因为他的父母来看他的比赛，甚至还大声欢呼！结合“He was … because his parents came to watch his game and they even cheered loudly!”和备选词汇可知，他的父母来看他的比赛，他是感到惊讶的，surprise的形容词形式surprised“感到惊讶的”，描述人的感受。故填surprised。 【72题详解】 句意：通过这件事，Jake意识到当遇到问题时，家人应该一起面对。结合“ Jake realized that when meeting … , family should face them together.”和备选词汇可知，这里指的是遇到问题，并且根据“them”可知，problem此处用复数形式problems表泛指。故填problems。 【73题详解】 句意：他知道他的父母爱他。结合“He  …  his parents love him.”和备选词汇可知，他知道他的父母爱他，know“知道”，文章是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，know要用第三人称单数形式。故填knows。 九、书面表达（共15分） 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 74. 家务劳动是青少年成长过程中一门不可或缺的必修课。它不仅是技能的锤炼，更是情感的体悟。我们通过亲身实践，方能真正掌握生活知识，感知父母辛劳，从而将劳动内化为一种良好习惯。请你结合自身经历，谈一谈你对家务劳动的看法。 内容包括： 1. the importance of doing housework 2. an experience you had of doing housework 3. what you have learned from this experience 要求： 1.词数：不少于80词； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】l例文： Housework plays an important role in our growth. It not only teaches us practical skills but also helps us understand our parents’ love. By doing daily chores, we learn to be responsible and independent. I still remember the first time I cooked a meal for my family. It was my mother’s birthday. I decided to make scrambled eggs with tomatoes, a dish she often cooks for me. I struggled to cut the tomatoes and accidentally dropped an egg on the floor. But finally, I managed to finish it. Though it was a bit salty, my mother smiled and said it was the best dish she had ever had. That experience has made me realize that housework is not easy. I understand how much my parents do for me every day. I should do what I can to help them. Labor is a way to show love, and every small chore can make a big difference. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇议论文，结合自身经历谈对家务劳动的看法； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”，描述经历时可用“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括家务劳动的重要性、个人做家务的经历以及从经历中学到的东西，考生需确保涵盖所有要点，并适当添加细节以丰富内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。通过阐述家务劳动在青少年成长中的重要性来引出下文； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。详细描述一次个人做家务的经历，包括做了什么、感受如何等； 第三步，书写结语。总结从这次经历中学到了什么，以及家务劳动对个人成长的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①play an important role in在……中扮演重要角色，对……起重要作用 ②not only...but also...不仅……而且…… ③the first time第一次 ④decide to do决定做某事 ⑤manage to do设法做成某事 ⑥make a big difference产生很大影响 [高分句型] ①I still remember the first time I cooked a meal for my family.（省略that的定语从句） ②Though it was a bit salty, my mother smiled and said it was the best dish she had ever had.（Though引导的让步状语从句，省略that的定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 山西省2025——2026学年八年级第一学期阶段一质量检测 英 语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分 （共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watering the plants. B. Feeding the fish. C. Doing the dishes. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To travel. B. To stay at home. C. To learn painting. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 15. B. 10. C. 5. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In town. B. At the cinema. C. At home. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The girl really likes the piano. B. The girl should come back early. C. The girl’s lesson is at eleven o’clock. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How often does Li Ming travel? A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Three times a year. 12. Where did Li Ming go first? A. To a forest. B. To a farm. C. To a beach. 13. How did families living there help Li Ming and his friends? A. They helped them cook. B. They cleaned their rooms. C. They gave them some food. 14. Why did Li Ming and his friends feel sick? A. Because of the long walk. B. Because of the special plants. C. Because of the hot and wet weather. 15. What can we learn from Li Ming’s story? A. He enjoys going to different places to study. B. He likes traveling and can learn a lot from it. C. He can make many new friends during his travels. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Rules in Frank’s Family · Take exercise every day. On weekdays, he always plays tennis with his classmates for ____16____ minutes after school. · Share housework to keep their home clean and ____17____. They often ____18____ a big cleaning and do it together on Saturday afternoons. · Let evening time only be family time. The family ____19____ sit on the sofa and have a talk. · Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”. When they get ____20____ from other family members, they must say “Thank you”. 笔试部分 （共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Hi, Kate. How was your National Day holiday? ________21________ I really enjoyed it. ________22________ I went to Changbai Mountain with my friends. How long did you stay there? We stayed there for five days. ________23________ Yes, I did lots of interesting things, such as mountain climbing, boating, and fishing. ________24________ I went to Yunnan. The scenery there was really beautiful. Did you go with your parents? ________25________ And I took a lot of photos for them. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Mike has a happy family. Everyone in his family gets on well with each other. And they do their best to ____26____ by doing a few things. They know that to have a clean and tidy home, they need to share the housework. Mike’s elder brother and sister do important ____27____, like washing clothes and feeding the animals. Mike is the youngest in his family, but he wants to do an important chore too. Things, ____28____ like sweeping the floor and making the bed, can be too easy for him. One day, Mom said, “You can do something about the compost (堆肥).” This didn’t sound too important, ____29____ Mike started working right away. He picked up his family’s kitchen waste. He put it in a big bucket (桶) that his mom kept behind their house and covered it. Every Saturday, Mike mixed (混合) the waste with a shovel (铁锹). It smelt very ____30____. “This doesn’t seem like an important chore,” thought Mike. Still, he did his chore for ten weeks. “____31____ is the compost coming along, Mike?” asked Mom. “Is it ready?” “Ready for what?” asked Mike. He had no idea about what his mom said. “Follow me,” said Mike’s mom. She ____32____ the compost to her vegetable garden. “This will help my vegetables grow. You made great compost!” Mike felt ____33____ with the chore he did. He did a very good job. 26. A. turn around B. help out C. call back 27. A. chores B. notes C. budgets 28. A. regularly B. probably C. especially 29. A. so B. but C. and 30. A. terrible B. familiar C. fresh 31. A. Why B. How C. When 32. A. invited B. guided C. added 33. A. happy B. forgetful C. peaceful 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 How to Enjoy Summer Vacation Summer vacation can be whatever you make of it, so make each day meaningful. Everyone has time to do something interesting. Let’s get ready to have some fun! ____34____ To have a great summer, start by making a to-do list of everything you want to do. Then choose the most important things for you to do. This can help you stay focused and make the most of your time. ____35____ If the weather is hot, go swimming at a local public pool. You may try running either before the sun comes up or after the sun goes down to stay cool. Hiking is also an excellent kind of exercise for you. ____36____ Go to a summer camp with your friends. You can also have a picnic at the park and share snacks and drinks. Of course, cooking a meal with friends is wonderful and brings a lot of joy. ____37____ If you are traveling to another country or city, ask people who live there for advice on what to see and do. If you are staying in your city or town, try a new restaurant, take a walk, or go somewhere you have never been. ____38____ Read your favorite books. Summer is an excellent time to catch up on your reading. Watching a film at home is also a good way to learn. You may learn a new skill by taking courses online or taking a weekly class. This can add to your knowledge (知识). A. Explore B. Do sports C. Learn and improve D. Make summer goals E Make time for friends (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I spent two days with my cousin in London. It was amazing. Day 1 We arrived in London in the morning and then took a taxi to our hotel, the Mondrian London. The hotel was near the River Thames (泰晤士河), so we decided to stay there. After having lunch, we started our trip. We walked across the river on a bridge and visited the National Gallery. It took us half a day to enjoy the beautiful paintings there. Art is my cousin’s favorite subject. She was very glad to see a Claude Monet painting that she learned about in her art class. Day 2 The London Eye is a must-see for every visitor there. Because we went on a weekday, we didn’t wait for a long time. It was expensive (昂贵的) at $37 per person. But I thought it was worth (值得的) the money. It was time to go home. We put away our things and went to the train station. On our train home, we started missing our London trip! 39. How did the writer get to the hotel? A. By taxi. B. On foot. C. By bus. 40. How long did they spend enjoying beautiful paintings? A. Two hours. B. Half a day. C. A day. 41. Which is a must-see for visitors? A. The River Thames. B. The National Gallery. C. The London Eye. 42. How much were two tickets (票) for the London Eye? A. $37. B. $55.50. C. $74. 43. What can we know from the diary? A. The trip needed lots of money. B. The landscape there was beautiful. C. The writer enjoyed her trip and had a great time. (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 When I was twelve we moved to a new house. We brought one thing from our old home—Grandma’s clock. It was brown, full of scratches (划痕), and made a loud “tick-tock” sound. Grandma once said, “This clock isn’t just for time. It holds our family’s stories.” Every scratch had a story. The long scratch? My dad made it when he was a boy. He tried to fix (修理) the clock with a pen. The numbers on the top? I wrote them when I learned how to write. One cold night, the clock stopped. The “tick-tock” sound I always heard was gone. I saw Dad sitting quietly in front of it. His eyes were wet. “Grandma died ten years ago today,” he said softly. Then I knew the clock wasn’t just wood and glass. It was our happy days. We tried to fix it. Mom held the tools (工具), Dad opened the clock, and I cleaned the dirty glass. Suddenly, Dad laughed. “Look! Your baby tooth is here!” He took a small white thing from the clock. We laughed until tears came when we looked at it. That night, the clock started working again. Its “tick-tock” sounded even louder. My home feels so warm! Home isn’t about perfect walls or quiet rooms. It’s about keeping what you love—even if it’s an old clock that tells your family’s stories. 44 Whose clock is this? A. Grandma’s. B. Dad’s. C. The writer’s. 45. When did the writer write the numbers on the top of the clock? A. When she tried to fix the clock. B. When she learned how to write. C. When she heard family’s stories. 46. How did Dad feel when the clock stopped? A. Angry. B. Bored. C. Sad. 47. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指)? A. The dirty glass. B. The writer’s baby tooth. C. The clock’s working again. 48. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Moving to a New House B. Finding an Old Family Clock C. A Clock Full of Family Stories (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Going on a trip alone (独自) can be exciting, but it also needs careful planning. Teenagers who travel by themselves need to face different kinds of problems and dangers. No matter where you go, safety always comes first. ____49____ Before the trip begins, it’s important to know if you’re ready to travel alone. ____50____ But if you often depend on (依靠) others, it’s better to travel with your parents or someone more experienced. While waiting at the airport, always stay alert (警惕的). Don’t get lost in your phone or music. Gate (登机门) changes and notices happen fast, and if you’re not careful, you might be late for your plane. Find your gate early and stay near it. ____51____ If you’re not sure about anything, you can ask airport workers for help. ____52____ Some bad people would pretend to be very friendly. Something beautiful might actually be dangerous. Even people you know could unknowingly hand you something that causes trouble. It’s also smart to carry a credit card (信用卡). ____53____ It’s often more useful than money or apps. If your plane can’t take off on time because of some reasons, like heavy rain, you may need to book a hotel room or buy food. Traveling alone is a chance to grow, but preparation is your best protection. A. And keep it in a safe place. B. Here is some advice for you to keep safe. C. In this way, you can hear the information. D. Always ask your friends or classmates for help. E. If you are good at deciding you can travel alone. F. Another safety rule: do not take anything from others. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 There is a famous saying, “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.” As one of the greatest buildings in the world, the Great Wall of China is a famous place. The Mutianyu Great Wall is the best-preserved (保存最完好的), best-known and longest section of the Great Wall in China. Located (位于) 65 kilometers (40 miles) to the north of Beijing, it has breath-taking scenery with fewer tourists, so the Great Wall at Mutianyu is probably the best choice. The Mutianyu Great Wall was first built about 1,400 years ago during the Northern and Southern Dynasties (朝) and got wide and large in the Ming Dynasty. It played an important role in protecting the capital Beijing. Hi, I’m Helen. I am interested in the Great Wall’s long history and rich culture. I want to be a tour guide, so I can let more people know about it. ▶If you want to visit the Mutianyu Great Wall, please note the opening hours. Weekdays: 7:30-18:00 Ticket sales end at 17:00 Ticket check-in: 7:30-17:30 Weekends: 7:30-18:00 Ticket sales end at 17:00 Ticket check-in: 7:30-18:00 ▶You can hike up the wall to enjoy the beautiful scenery. Of course, you can tour the Mutianyu Great Wall in two other ways: taking a cable car or taking the toboggan. taking a cable car The cable car is a popular choice for those who want a relaxing way to reach the Mutianyu Great Wall. The cable car offers an easy way to climb up the wall. taking the toboggan If you’re looking for an exciting way, the toboggan ride down the wall is a perfect choice. The toboggan runs along a winding road. It’s a fun and special experience for parents and children, making it a must-try for many visitors’ trips to Mutianyu. 54. Why is the Great Wall at Mutianyu probably the best choice? (One reason is OK.) ________________________________________________ 55. When did the Mutianyu Great Wall become wide and large? ________________________________________________ 56. Why does Helen want to be a tour guide? ________________________________________________ 57. If Helen wants to visit the Mutianyu Great Wall on Saturday how many hours can she spend there? ________________________________________________ 58. Which way would you choose to climb up or down the Mutianyu Great Wall? Why? ________________________________________________ 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Keeping the house clean is big work for the busy family. So everyone in the home should do ____59____, including you. As teenagers, it is important for you to learn life skills. You need to prepare yourself ____60____ leaving home one day. Start by doing the dishes and putting away clothes. Cleaning the kitchen or the bathroom should also be no problem for you. Outdoor jobs such as watering the flowers ____61____ cleaning the car are a piece of cake at your age. If you feel bored with doing housework, add ____62____ exciting to it. It’s a good idea to listen to music while doing chores. You can also ask your mother, “____63____ I help you with the housework?” When you hear “Thank you” from your mother, you will be proud (自豪的) of yourself. Nothing can compare (比较) with the feeling of happiness after you turn the mess (脏乱) into tidiness. Don’t you believe it? Try it now. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 He she play until surprise remind be ask know quiet problem however Thirteen-year-old Jake sat on his bed, feeling unhappy. For weeks, he argued with (争论) his parents about joining the school basketball team.____64____ parents thought he should study for math competitions (竞赛) instead of playing basketball.____65____, Jake loved both activities and believed he could balance them. It ____66____ difficult for him to make a decision between his hobby and his parents’ expectations (期望) . During practice, his teacher noticed Jake was unhappy and ____67____, “What’s wrong?” Jake told him the reason. “Don’t give up your dreams,” the teacher said. “Maybe you just need to talk with your parents. Tell them why you want ____68____ basketball.” Jake understood that he couldn’t put off the conversation with his parents anymore. Even though it was late that night, he asked ____69____, “Can we talk?” He explained how basketball made him happy and promised to keep his grades up. His father said, “We actually didn’t realize how much this meant to you ____70____ you told us.” The next day, Jake had a basketball game. He was ____71____ because his parents came to watch his game and they even cheered loudly! Through this matter, Jake realized that when meeting ____72____, family should face them together. Now, Jake studies in school happily. He _____73_____ his parents love him. They help him with his basketball journey, too. 九、书面表达（共15分） 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 74. 家务劳动是青少年成长过程中一门不可或缺的必修课。它不仅是技能的锤炼，更是情感的体悟。我们通过亲身实践，方能真正掌握生活知识，感知父母辛劳，从而将劳动内化为一种良好习惯。请你结合自身经历，谈一谈你对家务劳动的看法。 内容包括： 1. the importance of doing housework 2. an experience you had of doing housework 3. what you have learned from this experience 要求： 1.词数：不少于80词； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $山西省2025至2026学年八年级第一学期阶段一质量检测。一、情景反应。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。One, could I keep a dog in our new house? Yes. but you have to walk IT every day. Could I keep a dog in our new house? Yes. but you have to walk IT every day. To someone said you went to tian last holiday. How did you get there . by train? IT was really fast. Someone said you went to tian last holiday. How did you get there . by train? IT was really fast. Three, did you do anything interesting on your holiday? Yes, I went to云南。The weather was warm and Sunny there. Did you do anything interesting on your holiday? Yes, I went to云南。The weather was warm and Sunny there. For what did you do last sunday? I went to the mountains. What did you do last sunday? I went to the mountains. Five, I usually help my parents sweep the floor. We should do something we can for our home. I usually help my parents sweep the floor. We should do something weekend for our home. 2、对话理解。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。Six, is your sister watering the plants of feeding the fish now? No, she's doing the dishes. Question, what is a boy sister doing now? Is your sister watering the plants or feeding the fish now? No, he is doing the dishes. Question, what is a boy sister doing now? Seven, do you have any new plans for the summer holiday? Are you going to travel or just stay at home? Well, I am going to learn painting. Question, what is the boy going to do during the summer holiday? Do you have any plans for the summer holiday? Are you going to travel or just stay at home? Well, I am going to learn painting. Question, what is the boy going to do during the summer holiday? Eight, Peter, you are really good at cooking. My father taught me five years ago when I was ten years old. Question, how old is Peter now? Peter, you are really good at cooking. My father taught me five years ago when I was ten years old. Question, how old is Peter now? Nine, dad, could you please give me a lift to town? I want to go to the movies with my friends. Sorry, honey, I have to work from home all day. Question, where are the two speakers? Dad, could you please give me a lift to town? I want to go to the movies with my friends. Sorry, honey, I have to work from home all day. Question, where are the two speakers? Ten, can I stay out until eleven? You have a piano lesson tomorrow. remember? You need a good rest. Question, what does the man mean? Can I stay out until eleven? You have a piano lesson tomorrow. remember? You need a good rest. Question, what does the man mean? 3、语篇理解。本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。Liming is a chinese boy. He likes travelling, and he usually travels twice a year. He thinks travelling is enjoyable and he can do something relaxing. He usually travels in china. However, last summer holiday, he wanted to do something different, so he traveled with his friends in hawaii. First, they went hiking in the forest, and they saw many different kinds of plants and animals. After one day's walk, another friend wanted to join them, so they waited for him on farm. Then they went on their trip and met some families who lived there. The people there were friendly. When liming and his friends were hungry, the people gave them some food, so they helped the people with some housework, such as cleaning the room and cooking. Last, they took a boat, they looked at the sea, and they could see some special animals living in the sea. Sometimes they felt sick because the weather there was wet and hot. Although they were very tired, they learned much from this different and exciting travel. Liming is a chinese boy. He likes traveling, and he usually travels twice a year. He thinks traveling is enjoyable and he can do something relaxing. He usually travels in china. However, last summer holiday, he wanted to do something different, so he traveled with his friends in hawaii. First, they went hiking in a forest, and they saw many different kinds of plants and animals. After one day's walk, another friend wanted to join them, so they waited for him on a farm. Then they went on their trip and met some families who lives there. The people there were friendly. When liming and his friends were hungry, the people gave them some food, so they helped the people with some housework, such as cleaning the rooms and cooking lost. They talk about, they looked at the see, and they could see some special animals living in the sea. Sometimes they felt sick because the weather there was wet and hot. Although they were very tired, they learned much from this different and exciting travel. 4、听力填空。本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词读两遍。Frank is a middle school student. There are some rules in his family. Do you want to know what the rules are? Take exercise every day on weekdays. Frank always plays tennis with his classmates for thirty minutes after school, and his parents run in the morning. On weekends, Frank's family often play sports together, share housework to keep their home clean and comfortable. Frank takes out the rubbish and keeps his room tidy. His father cooks dinner and his mother washes clothes. They often planned a big cleaning and do IT together on saturday afternoons. Frank thinks doing housework is good because IT makes their home a nice place to live. That evening time only be family time. They don't watch T, V or play games. After dinner, the family usually sit on the sofa and have a talk. Frank likes to talk about his school and friends. His parents usually share work stories and give their ideas on life, always say I love you and thank you. Frank says, I love you to his parents every morning before he goes to school and every night before he goes to bed. And his parents say IT to him, too. When they get help from other family members, they must say thank you. Because of these rules, Frank's family is full of love and happiness. He thinks good rules really help a family become stronger and closer. Frank is a middle school student. There are some rules in his family. Do you want to know what the rules are? Take exercise every day on weekdays. Frank always plays tennis with his classmates for thirty minutes after school, and his parents run in the morning. On weekends, Frank's family often play sports together, share housework to keep their home clean and comfortable. Frank takes out the rubbish and keeps his room tidy. His father cooks dinner and his mother washes clothes. They often planned a big cleaning and do IT together on saturday afternoons. Frank thinks doing housework is good because IT makes their home a nice place to live. That evening time only be family time. They don't watch T, V or play games. After dinner, the family usually sit on the sofa and have a talk. Frank likes to talk about his school and friends. His parents usually share work stories and give their ideas on life, always say I love you and thank you. Frank says, I love you to his parents every morning before he goes to school and every night before he goes to bed. And his parents say IT to him, too. When they get help from other family members, they must say thank you. Because of these rules, Frank's family is full of love and happiness. He thinks good rules really help a family become stronger and closer. 听力测试到此结束。