（Unit1&Unit2）月考综合词汇词性转换及巩固特训-2025-2026学年译林版（2024）八年级上册英语

译林版八年级上册第一次月考词汇词性转换及巩固训练 （范围：Unit1& Unit2） 一、重点单词词性转换. 1. honest（adj. 诚实的）→________（n. 诚实） 1. joy（n. 快乐）→________（adj. 快乐的） 1. care（n. 关心）→________（adj. 细心的）→________（adj. 粗心的） 1. humorous（adj. 幽默的）→________（n. 幽默） 1. polite（adj. 礼貌的）→________（adj. 不礼貌的） 1. true（adj. 真实的）→________（n. 真相） 1. generous（adj. 慷慨的）→________（n. 慷慨） 1. singer（n. 歌手）→________（v. 唱歌） 1. bored（adj. 感到无聊的）→________（adj. 无聊的） 1. choose（v. 选择）→________（过去式） 1. advertisement（n. 广告）→________（复数） 1. American（n. 美国人）→________（n. 美国） 1. mixed（adj. 混合的）→________（v. 混合） 1. French（n. 法语）→________（n. 法国） 1. foreign（adj. 外国的）→________（n. 外国人） 1. discuss（v. 讨论）→________（n. 讨论） 1. win（v. 赢得）→________（过去式） 1. spend（v. 花费）→________（过去式） 1. quick（adj. 快速的）→________（adv. 快速地） 1. real（adj. 真正的）→________（adv. 真正地） 二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空. 1. A friend in need is a friend ________ (true). 2. My brother is good at telling ________ (humour) stories. 3. We should be ________ (honesty) with our best friends. 4. The little girl felt ________ (bore) because she had no one to play with. 5. Thank you for ________ (share) your joy with me. 6. He ________ (choose) to stay at home and read books last weekend. 7. My mother always tells me to be ________ (care) when crossing the road. 8. The ________ (discuss) about friendship lasted for two hours. 9. Our class ________ (win) the football match yesterday. 10. She ________ (spend) a lot of time practicing English every day. 11. It's ________ (polite) to talk loudly in the library. 12. The ________ (foreign) from Canada are interested in Chinese culture. 13. His ________ (generous) made everyone in the class like him. 14. Lily's voice sounds ________ (music) when she sings. 15. They are having a ________ (meet) about the school party. 16. My sister is much ________ (tall) than she was last year. 17. This story is ________ (interesting) than that one. 18. He sings ________ (well) than his brother, but dances worse. 19. The ________ (America) teacher teaches us English. 20. We need to learn how to build true ________ (friend). 21. Look! The students ________ (decorate) the school hall for the party. 22. Would you like ________ (join) our discussion about school life? 23. It takes me half an hour ________ (finish) my homework every day. 24. He is one of the ________ (kind) people I have ever met. 25. The ________ (mix) class has students from different countries. 26. My father ________ (not have) lunch at home yesterday. 27. Listen! Who ________ (cry) in the next room? 28. She enjoys ________ (play) the piano in her free time. 29. We are going to have a goodbye party for the ________ (exchange) student. 30. The more friends we have, the ________ (happy) we will be. 三、根据句子中首字母提示完成合适的单词填空. 1. F________ is very important in our daily life. 2. To be h________, I don't like this kind of movie. 3. When we are sad, friends can give us love and c________. 4. My best friend is very h________, and he often makes us laugh. 5. We should be p________ to the old people. 6. If we don't have friends, we may feel l________. 7. A t________ friend will always help us when we are in trouble. 8. She has a good v________ and she wants to be a singer. 9. We should s________ our happiness with our friends. 10. He made a wrong c________ and lost the chance. 11. There are many a________ on the newspaper. 12. My pen pal is from A________, and he lives in New York. 13. They are having a d________ about how to improve their English. 14. Our team worked hard and w________ the game finally. 15. I s________ two hours reading books every weekend. 16. He speaks English very q________, so I can't follow him. 17. This is a r________ good book, and I like it very much. 18. Many f________ come to visit our school every year. 19. She is from France, and she can speak F________. 20. The school hall is a good place for our goodbye p________. 21. My brother is a good swimmer, and he swims very w________. 22. The girl is very g________, and she often shares her toys with others. 23. We need to ask the teacher for p________ to use the classroom. 24. The party will be held on S________ the twelfth of May. 25. Let's i________ all our classmates to the party. 26. The lesson was so b________ that many students fell asleep. 27. Her h________ is playing the guitar, and she practices it every day. 28. The little boy is very t________, and his room is always clean. 29. We hope the school a________ us to have the party in the hall. 30. The j________ of helping others makes us feel great. 四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空. 1. True ________ (友谊) should be based on trust. 2. He is an ________ (诚实的) boy, and everyone likes him. 3. When we are happy, we can share our ________ (快乐) with friends. 4. My father is a ________ (幽默的) man, and he often tells jokes. 5. It's ________ (礼貌的) to say "thank you" when someone helps you. 6. She felt ________ (孤独的) after her best friend moved away. 7. A ________ (真正的) friend will never leave you when you are in trouble. 8. We should be ________ (细心的) when doing our homework. 9. His ________ (粗心) made him make many mistakes in the exam. 10. The ________ (歌手) sang a beautiful song at the party. 11. He ________ (选择) to study abroad last year. 12. What's your ________ (高度)? I think you are taller than me. 13. The ________ (重量) of the box is about 10 kilograms. 14. She is very ________ (耐心的) with her little brother. 15. This book is ________ (极好的), and I want to read it again. 16. There are many ________ (广告) on TV every day. 17. He is an ________ (美国人), but he can speak Chinese well. 18. They are in a ________ (混合的) class with students from different grades. 19. My cousin is learning ________ (法语) because she wants to go to France. 20. We met many ________ (外国人) during our trip to Beijing. 21. They had a long ________ (讨论) about their school life. 22. Our class ________ (赢得) the first prize in the competition. 23. She ________ (花费) a lot of money on books every month. 24. We have a ________ (每周的) test on Friday afternoon. 25. He ran ________ (快速地) to catch the bus. 26. This is a ________ (真正的) diamond, not a fake one. 27. What's your ________ (理想的) school like? 28. The ________ (学校礼堂) is very big and can hold 500 people. 29. We are planning a ________ (告别派对) for our teacher. 30. The ________ (交换生) from England will stay here for a year. 31. Please ________ (匹配) the words with the pictures. 32. We should ________ (感谢) our friends for their help. 33. The ________ (个性) of a person is very important in making friends. 34. He is much ________ (强壮的) than he was last year. 35. My sister is good at ________ (游泳). 36. There are 11 ________ (运动员) in a football team. 37. Be ________ (小心的)! The floor is wet. 38. Nothing ________ (发生) here yesterday. 39. It takes me 20 minutes ________ (洗) my clothes. 40. Doing eye exercises is good for your ________ (眼睛). 答案 一、重点单词词性转换 1. honesty 2. joyful 3. careful; careless 4. humour 5. impolite 6. truth 7. generosity 8. sing 9. boring 10. chose 11. advertisements 12. America 13. mix 14. France 15. foreigner 16. discussion 17. won 18. spent 19. quickly 20. really 二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空. 1. truly 2. humorous 3. honest 4. bored 5. sharing 6. chose 7. careful 8. discussion 9. won 10. spends 11. impolite 12. foreigners 13. generosity 14. musical 15. meeting 16. taller 17. more interesting 18. better 19. American 20. friendship 21. are decorating 22. to join 23. to finish 24. kindest 25. mixed 26. didn't have 27. is crying 28. playing 29. exchange 30. happier 三、 1. Friendship 2. honest 3. care 4. humorous 5. polite 6. lonely 7. true 8. voice 9. share 10. choice 11. advertisements 12. America 13. discussion 14. won 15. spend 16. quickly 17. really 18. foreigners 19. French 20. party 21. well 22. generous 23. permission 24. Saturday 25. invite 26. boring 27. hobby 28. tidy 29. allows 30. joy 四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空. 1. friendship 2. honest 3. joy 4. humorous 5. polite 6. lonely 7. true 8. careful 9. carelessness 10. singer 11. chose 12. height 13. weight 14. patient 15. excellent 16. advertisements 17. American 18. mixed 19. French 20. foreigners 21. discussion 22. won 23. spends 24. weekly 25. quickly 26. real 27. ideal 28. school hall 29. goodbye party 30. exchange 31. match 32. thank 33. personality 34. stronger 35. swimming 36. players 37. careful 38. happened 39. to wash 40. eyes 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $