精品解析：四川省内江市第一中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

初二年级10月月考英语试题 本测评卷分A卷和B卷，A卷包括第Ｉ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷80分；第Ⅱ卷40分， 共120分；B卷包括选择题共计30分，考试时间120分钟。 A卷 第I卷（选择题 满分80分） 第一部分 听力部分（共三节；共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分） 本听力分为三节。答题时，先将答案划在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。 1.A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6.How long is Nick's trip? A.Four days. B.Six days. C.Ten days. 7.Whose kite is it? A.Mary's. B.Tom's. C.Jack's. 8.When can the woman buy a notebook for the boy? A.This afternoon. B.Tomorrow morning. C.Tomorrow afternoon. 9.Where is Claire now? A.In America. B.In England. C.In China. 10.What are they talking about? A.What sports to do. B.How to visit the Sea World. C.Where to spend this Saturday. 第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11至12两个小题。 11.Why does the boy look tired? A.Because he watched NBA basketball game. B.Because he studied hard for a test. C.Because he played basketball. 12.What does the girl suggest the boy do? A.See the doctor. B.Go to bed early. C.Study harder. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至15三个小题。 13.Where is the reading club? A.On Lake Road. B.On Bridge Street. C.On Green Street. 14.What did the club members do today? A.They listened to a talk in the library. B.They talked about a book with some writers. C.They shared feelings about Shakespeare's works. 15.When will the speakers go to the reading club? A.Next Tuesday. B.Next Saturday. C.Next Sunday. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 16What holiday is Dave talking about? A.The May Day holiday. B.The National Day holiday. C.The Spring Festival holiday. 17.How did they travel? A.By bus. B.By car. C.By bike. 18.What did they do that day? A.They visited a farm. B.They climbed a hill. C.They played some games. 19.What food did they have for lunch? A.Hot dogs. B.Hamburgers. C.Bread. 20.What was the weather like after lunch? A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Sunny 第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Two months ago, I took a five-day trip to Beijing with my sister. We arrived there on August 8th and had a great time in the following days. Here are our activities. Five-day trip in Beijing. (¥3600/person, half price for the second) Days Activities ▲Day 1 Arrived in Beijing and took a taxi to the hotel. Visited the Palace Museum after eating Beijing Duck. ▲Day 2 Had a full-day trip to Tian’anmen Square and the Temple of Heaven. Watched Beijing Opera at Chang’an Theater in the evening. ▲Day 3 Had a full-day trip to the Great Wall and Beijing Olympic Park. Enjoyed a nice dinner. ▲Day 4 Visited Peking University in the morning. Then bought some gifts there. Visited Wangfujing Street and had something delicious for lunch ▲Day 5 Visited Hutongs and Xiushui Street. Took the afternoon flight (航班) back to Chengdu. 1. How much might the writer and her sister pay for the Beijing tour? A. ¥5400. B. ¥7200. C. ¥10800. D. ¥3600. 2. What is the right order of the following activities? ①Visited the Palace Museum     ②Enjoyed Beijing Duck ③Went shopping                 ④Visited Wangfujing Street A. ②①③④ B. ①②③④ C. ②①④③ D. ①②④③ 3. What did the writer and her sister do on August 10th? ①Watched Beijing Opera         ②Had something delicious ③Visited the Great Wall         ④Visited Beijing Olympic Park A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 4. When did the writer and her sister go shopping? A. On August 9th. B. On August 11th. C. On August 12th. D. On August 10th. 5. The writer talked about _______. A. her and her sister’s love for Beijing B. her and her sister’s love for China C. her and her sister’s trip to Beijing D. her and her sister’s trip to China B My grandmother’s house is really important in my life. She lives in a small village in the south. I go to visit my grandmother every summer. I can get away from the city and relax. The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside (山腰) with some small shops. But it’s really peaceful. Why do I like the village? Because it’s a beautiful place. My grandmother has a lovely garden and we can sit under the trees, drinking sweet tea and chatting. It’s so pleasant. But the main reason why this place is so important to me is my grandmother herself. She is so kind to me and wonderful to talk to. Also, she’s a great cook and she prepares simple, but fresh and tasty meals. And she’s always giving me snacks during the day, so I always return home feeling calm and refreshed (神清气爽的) and fat! I really love visiting my grandmother for the holidays. I admit (承认) that I probably couldn’t live somewhere like that all the time. It would be hard to live in a small village and everybody knows each other there. I’d rather live in busy, exciting place. But I think this small village is the best place for me to take a break and stay with my grandmother. 6. When does the writer visit his/her grandmother? A. At weekends. B. Every summer. C. In winter. D. After lunch. 7. What can the writer do in the village? A. Go fishing with friends. B. Go shopping for his/her grandmother. C. Live in a busy and exciting place. D. Take a break and relax. 8. What is Grandmother good at? A. Singing. B. Cooking. C. Dancing. D. Painting 9. The main reason for the importance of the village to the writer is______. A. his/her grandmother herself B. the lovely garden C. the group of white houses D. the refreshing snacks 10. What does the passage talk about? A. The village where my grandmother live is relaxing. B. My grandmother and I live in a village. C. I love the lovely garden best. D. The village is a small but beautiful place. C Tony is a 16-year-old boy and he studies in a high school. His parents tell him to study hard and they do everything for him. They wake him up at 6:00 a.m., and after breakfast, his father takes him to school by car. As soon as the young man comes home from school, the dinner is ready. Of course, he never does chores. Once, Tony’s father would go to London on business (生意) for a year. Before leaving, he told his wife to look after their son well. The woman had to get up earlier and did all that her husband did before. Two months later, she was so tired that she was ill. The young man got into trouble right away. He couldn’t do housework. Even he didn’t know where to get on the bus. Yesterday, Tony’s mother found his shoes were worn out (穿烂了) and told him to buy a new pair. But he didn’t know how to choose right shoes. The woman had a sigh (叹息), gave him a shoe pattern (鞋样) and told him to buy shoes himself. With a policeman’s help, he found a shop. The shopkeeper (店主) brought some shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly, he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, “What’s wrong?” “I’m sorry. I’ve left my shoe pattern at home.” 11. Tony ________ when he comes home from school in the evening. A. does chores B. helps to cook dinner C. has dinner D. does homework 12. Tony’s mother was ill because ________. A. her husband went to London on business B. she had to take care of her son by herself and she was too tired C. her son didn’t study hard and she was too angry D. she had to get up too early when her husband was at home 13. Tony’s mother ________ to help him choose right shoes. A. gave him a book about buying shoes B. asked a policeman C. gave him a shoe pattern D. called the shoe shop 14. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Tony’s parents don’t make him do any housework. B. Nobody can buy right shoes without a shoe pattern. C. Tony’s father told his wife to look after their son well before he went to London. D. Tony found the shoe shop with a policeman’s help. 15. What do you think of Tony’s parents? A. They are the best parents. B. They feel bored every day. C. They are great and right. D. They are wrong. D Of course, you do not want to spend your holiday ill in bed. So what can you do to keep healthy when traveling? There are some things you should remember when you travel: sleep, relax and eat well. First, if you want to stay healthy, you need to get enough sleep. Your hotel room may be noisy or the bed may not be good. You may not get enough sleep for other reasons. So you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. That extra (额外的) hour can help you a lot. Second, a holiday should be a time for relaxing, but it is often not. Think about what you do when you are traveling. There are so many places to visit: museums, shops, parks...You may feel very exhausted after you spend most of the day walking around these places. Don’t walk too much. You may get sick easily: Sitting down for a few hours in a nice and quiet place is a better choice. Third, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. That means eating the right food. Your body needs fresh fruit and vegetables, and some meat, milk or cheese. Remember this: if you want to enjoy your holiday, take good care of yourself. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat good food. 16. Why may people not sleep well when they take a trip? A. They miss their family. B. They are afraid of planes. C. They make too much noise. D. They don’t like the beds in the hotel. 17. How does the writer like sleeping for an hour during the day when people travel? A. Scary. B. Special. C. Dangerous. D. Useful. 18. What does the underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 3 probably mean: A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Excited. D. Worried. 19. The right food when people travel includes ________ according to the passage. a. fruit b. meat c. hamburger d. cheese A. a, b, c B. a, b, d C. a, c, d D. b, c, d 20. What’s the passage mainly about? A. You should get enough sleep when traveling. B. You should visit more places when traveling. C. You should stay in good health when traveling. D. You should pick the right food when traveling. 第三部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Taking trips is often an enjoyable thing for us. But last summer, I had a ____21____ trip. I visited Wuyi Mountain with my parents. Wuyi Mountain is in Fujian and it’s famous (著名的) for green forests, clean water and nice tea. Every year, quite ____22____ people go there on vacation. I bought ____23____ train tickets online (在网上). The train should start at 8:00, but it was late. We had to _____24_____. When we got on the train at last, it was 9:00. And there was ____25____ wrong with the air conditioner (空调). I disliked the high temperature (温度) on the train. When the train arrived, I ran out ____26____. A bus took us to the foot of the mountain. We rented (租借) three ____27____ to ride on. It was too hot, so we had to keep ____28____ water along the way. Of course, Wuyi Mountain was really beautiful. We heard the birds singing in the trees. But when we were tasting delicious Wuyi Tea, it rained. Riding the bikes in the rain was ____29____ and I felt very tired. We didn’t take an umbrella so we were all wet. Luckily, we got to the ____30____ of the mountain in the end. What a bad trip! 21. A. wonderful B. terrible C. funny D. noisy 22. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little 23. A. two B. three C. four D. five 24. A. sleep B. forget C. follow D. wait 25. A. someone B. everyone C. something D. nothing 26. A. differently B. easily C. slowly D. quickly 27. A. diaries B. bicycles C. umbrellas D. horses 28. A. trying B. drinking C. feeding D. eating 29. A. enjoyable B. relaxing C. exciting D. difficult 30. A. front B. back C. middle D. top 第四部分 句子成分（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请选出下列划线部分的句子成分 31. Tom opened the door. A. 表语 B. 主语 C. 宾语 D. 谓语 32. Grandpa bought me a new dictionary. A. 表语 B. 主语 C. 宾语 D. 谓语 33. It’s easy to take the underground train to most places. A. 表语 B. 主语 C. 宾语 D. 谓语 34. Reading can make us happy. A. 表语 B. 主语 C. 宾语 D. 宾补 35 Can you tell me where there’s a good place to eat? A. 状语 B. 主语 C. 定语 D. 谓语 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共40分） 第一节 单词填空 （共10小题；每小题1分, 满分 10分） 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母在答题卡上写出单词或其适当形式。 36. After the rain, two colorful r________ appear in the sky. 37. In winter, I always wear a warm s________ to protect my neck. 38. Many kids enjoy summer c________ where they make friends. 39. Is there a________ quiet where I can read? 40. The sea of clouds is so beautiful. It takes my b________ away. 41. Can you a________ more milk to the coffee? It’s too strong. 42. Please take out the r________ when you leave for school. 43. Could I b________ your ruler for the math test? 44. There is a new film. Let’s go to the m________ after dinner tonight. 45. The students gave the correct answer, then the teacher n________. 第二节 语篇语法填空（共10题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 One sunny afternoon, I noticed how tired my parents were after work. My ____46____ (mother) hands were rough (粗糙的) from cleaning, and my father looked a little thin and small because of hard work. I wanted to help them, so I planned ____47____ (do) something. First, I put all the ____48____ (book) around the living room back on the bookcases. As for the fragile (易碎的) things on the bookcases, I was very careful ____49____ them, trying not to break anything. Then, I ____50____ (sweep) the floor and took out the rubbish. Next, I decided to prepare dinner. I looked through a cookbook, chose ____51____ easy dish, and followed the steps as best as I could. ____52____ the kitchen was a mess (乱糟糟) in the end, the meal smelled delicious. When my parents walked in, ____53____ (they) tired eyes lit up and they felt surprised. The house was tidy, and a warm meal was waiting for them. My mother held my hand ____54____ (happy) and my father touched my head with a smile. “Thank you,” they said. At that moment, I ____55____ (understand) how much love they put into every small thing they did for our family. That day taught me something important: Small actions can carry big love. 第三节 阅读还原六选五（共5题；每小题2分，共10分） National Day is coming. On this vacation, you can do what you like. You’ll enjoy yourself with the help of the following advice. ★ Take exercise. After studying hard for months, you must be bored and tired. ____56____ All kinds of exercise are good for your health. ★Learn some basic life skills. You will live an independent (独立的) life one day. ____57____ Skills like washing clothes and cooking can help you in daily life. At the same time, you should share housework with your parents to express thanks to them. ★Go travelling. The world is like a book and those who don’t travel only read one page. Travelling is so interesting. Have you ever made your own plan? If not, do it at once. ____58____ You will also make a lot of friends. ★ ____59____ Family members are very important in your life. They give you love, care and support all the time. Don’t forget to spend some time talking with them. You can talk about dreams, hobbies or anything you like. _____60_____ As long as you follow the suggestions mentioned above, you will have a wonderful holiday! A. Enjoy the time with your family members. B. And you will find it great to stay with them. C. Taking exercise is the best way to get relaxed again. D. On the trip, you will know more about the world. E. Spend more time hanging out with your best friends. F. So, you should learn some necessary and useful life skills. 第四节 作文（共1题，共10分） 61. 你是李华，你们学校正在开展 “劳动之星” 的评选活动。参选者需要分享自己在假期里的劳动经历。现在请你结合自己的劳动情况写一篇英文稿件，介绍你的一次劳动经历及感受。 时间 上周日 劳动经历 上午：整理床铺，浇花，遛狗 中午：帮妈妈做饭，洗碗 下午：和爸爸一起扫地，洗衣服 感受 累但很快乐； 让家变得干净，整洁和舒适； 表达了对父母的爱 要求： 1. 必须包含以上内容提示，可适当增加细节； 2. 词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, everyone, today I will share a labor experience I had during the vacation. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ B卷（选择题, 共三节, 共20题，共30分） 第一节 阅读理解（共5题；每小题2分，共10分） In September, Chengdu No.1 Middle School in Sichuan held a special activity. Teachers asked students to share the stories of their family heirlooms (传家宝). Over 300 students took part in it, bringing their heirlooms to school and telling the stories behind them. One of the students, 14-year-old Song Zhengchen, shared his family’s heirloom—a cassette player. His grandmother bought the player in the 1980s to listen to the news. Later, his mother used it to play music tapes. When Song was younger, his mother would often play old poems for him on the player. “Today, we have many new advanced music players. But we still keep it because it holds beautiful memories of my family,” Song said. Another student, Xiao Yao, also 14, won first prize in the activity. Her heirlooms were some food coupons (粮票) from her grandmother. These coupons were used during a time when food was scarce. In the past, families could only buy a limited amount of food each month, and even rice required a food coupon. Xiao was amazed when her grandmother told her stories about this difficult time. “My grandma wants me to be thankful for what we have today and to work hard for a better future, ” Xiao explained. The heirloom stories shared by the students reflect the rich history and beautiful memories of their families. These items connect them to the past and remind them of the hardships their ancestors faced. Through these stories, we hope the students will carry on good family traditions, appreciate (欣赏) their family history, and continue to work hard for their future. By remembering the past, they can help build a better tomorrow for themselves, their families, and the country. 62. What did Song Zhengchen bring to show in the school activity? A. A cassette player. B. Music tapes. C. An old poem. D. Food coupons. 63. What does the underlined word “scarce” in Paragraph 3mean? A. Expensive. B. Traditional. C. Not enough. D. Not difficult to get. 64. According to Xiao Yao, what is her grandmother’s hope for her? A. To study the history of food shortages in China. B. To share her heirloom stories with others at school. C. To keep the food coupons safe for future generations. D. To be thankful and work hard for the future. 65. What is the structure of the article? A. B. C. D. 66 What can be the best title for the passage? A. A School Activity B. Family Heirlooms and Their Stories C. Expensive Family Heirlooms D. Better Country, Better Tomorrow 第二节 完形填空（10题；每小题1分，共10分） After a long day at school, there’s nothing better than walking through the front door and feeling the warmth of home. “Home” isn’t just a ____67____. It’s how most of us truly feel about our houses. My home is full of ____68____ memories. In the living room, my family watches movies together every weekend. The ____69____ of popcorn fills the air, and laughter never stops. In the kitchen, my mom bakes delicious cookies. The smell always ____70____ me of happy childhood days. Even doing homework at the dining table feels cozy (舒适的) with my parents nearby. What makes a house a home? It’s not just the furniture (家具) or the color of the walls. It’s the people inside. My younger sister often shares funny stories about her school life, ____71____ my dad tells us amazing bedtime stories. These moments are like treasures. Sometimes we argue (争吵) or have small ____72____, but that’s normal in every family. We always say sorry and hug each other ____73____. After all, home is where we learn to love and ____74____ one another. No matter how far I travel in the future I’ll always remember that “home sweet home” is my best place in the world. It’s not a ____75____ house, but it’s filled with ____76____ and care. That’s what makes it the best place to be. 67. A. word B. phrase C. sentence D. article 68. A. sad B. boring C. happy D. scary 69. A. taste B. color C. sound D. smell 70. A. thinks B. reminds C. remembers D. misses 71. A. and B. but C. or D. so 72. A. parties B. meetings C. discussions D. fights 73. A. quickly B. slowly C. angrily D. loudly 74. A. hate B. dislike C. accept D. forget 75. A. perfect B. awful C. bad D. boring 76. A. money B. work C. love D. time 第三节 阅读还原六选五（共5题；每小题2分，共10分） Having good communication skills is important. They can help you speak clearly in class, during job interviews, and in everyday life. ____77____ Develop Good Listening Skills ____78____ Try to understand what other people are talking about and join the conversation. Make Eye Contact Whether you are speaking or listening, look into the eyes of the person you are talking to. ____79____ Eye contact can show that you are paying attention and make the other person more interested in what you are saying. Use Gestures Use your hands and face to help express your ideas. Let your whole body join in the conversation. ____80____ For a larger group, make your gestures bigger so everyone can see them. ____81____ By practising the tips above, you can become a better communicator. A. This helps make the conversation more successful. B. Remember, communication is not only about words. C. Good communication starts from being a good listener. D. Here are some simple tips to improve your communication. E. You should use your body language to send mixed messages. F. Use smaller gestures when talking to one person or a small group. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 初二年级10月月考英语试题 本测评卷分A卷和B卷，A卷包括第Ｉ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷80分；第Ⅱ卷40分， 共120分；B卷包括选择题共计30分，考试时间120分钟。 A卷 第I卷（选择题 满分80分） 第一部分 听力部分（共三节；共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分） 本听力分为三节。答题时，先将答案划在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。 1.A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6.How long is Nick's trip? A.Four days. B.Six days. C.Ten days. 7.Whose kite is it? A.Mary's. B.Tom's. C.Jack's. 8.When can the woman buy a notebook for the boy? A.This afternoon. B.Tomorrow morning. C.Tomorrow afternoon. 9.Where is Claire now? A.In America. B.In England. C.In China. 10.What are they talking about? A.What sports to do. B.How to visit the Sea World. C.Where to spend this Saturday. 第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11至12两个小题。 11.Why does the boy look tired? A.Because he watched NBA basketball game. B.Because he studied hard for a test. C.Because he played basketball. 12.What does the girl suggest the boy do? A.See the doctor. B.Go to bed early. C.Study harder. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至15三个小题。 13.Where is the reading club? A.On Lake Road. B.On Bridge Street. C.On Green Street. 14.What did the club members do today? A.They listened to a talk in the library. B.They talked about a book with some writers. C.They shared feelings about Shakespeare's works. 15.When will the speakers go to the reading club? A.Next Tuesday. B.Next Saturday. C.Next Sunday. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 16.What holiday is Dave talking about? A.The May Day holiday. B.The National Day holiday. C.The Spring Festival holiday. 17.How did they travel? A.By bus. B.By car. C.By bike. 18.What did they do that day? A.They visited a farm. B.They climbed a hill. C.They played some games. 19.What food did they have for lunch? A.Hot dogs. B.Hamburgers. C.Bread. 20.What was the weather like after lunch? A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Sunny 第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Two months ago, I took a five-day trip to Beijing with my sister. We arrived there on August 8th and had a great time in the following days. Here are our activities. Five-day trip in Beijing. (¥3600/person, half price for the second) Days Activities ▲Day 1 Arrived in Beijing and took a taxi to the hotel. Visited the Palace Museum after eating Beijing Duck. ▲Day 2 Had a full-day trip to Tian’anmen Square and the Temple of Heaven. Watched Beijing Opera at Chang’an Theater in the evening. ▲Day 3 Had a full-day trip to the Great Wall and Beijing Olympic Park. Enjoyed a nice dinner. ▲Day 4 Visited Peking University in the morning. Then bought some gifts there. Visited Wangfujing Street and had something delicious for lunch. ▲Day 5 Visited Hutongs and Xiushui Street. Took the afternoon flight (航班) back to Chengdu. 1. How much might the writer and her sister pay for the Beijing tour? A. ¥5400. B. ¥7200. C. ¥10800. D. ¥3600. 2. What is the right order of the following activities? ①Visited the Palace Museum     ②Enjoyed Beijing Duck ③Went shopping                 ④Visited Wangfujing Street A. ②①③④ B. ①②③④ C. ②①④③ D. ①②④③ 3. What did the writer and her sister do on August 10th? ①Watched Beijing Opera         ②Had something delicious ③Visited the Great Wall         ④Visited Beijing Olympic Park A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 4. When did the writer and her sister go shopping? A On August 9th. B. On August 11th. C. On August 12th. D. On August 10th. 5. The writer talked about _______. A. her and her sister’s love for Beijing B. her and her sister’s love for China C. her and her sister’s trip to Beijing D. her and her sister’s trip to China 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要是作者与妹妹8月8日—8月12日共5天的北京旅行经历，记录了每日行程 (如参观故宫、长城、北京大学等)、活动安排及旅行费用规则 (每人3600元，第二人半价)，展现了此次北京之旅的具体内容。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“¥3600/person，half price for the second”可知，¥3600/人，第二人半价；计算过程：第一人全价¥3600 +第二人半价¥1800 = ¥5400。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Day 1 | Visited the Palace Museum after eating Beijing Duck.”可知，先吃烤鸭，再参观故宫，即②排第一，①排第二；根据“Day 4 | Visited Peking University in the morning. Then bought some gifts there. Visited Wangfujing Street and had something delicious for lunch.”可知，上午参观北京大学，然后买礼物；接着逛了王府井大街，还吃了些美味的东西当午餐；因此，先购物，再逛王府井，即③排第三，④排第四；各活动的时间顺序为：②①③④。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We arrived there on August 8th”可知，8月8日抵达 (Day 1)，那么8月10日为Day 3；结合“Day 3 | Had a full-day trip to the Great Wall and Beijing Olympic Park. Enjoyed a nice dinner.”可知，Day 3的活动是：参观长城 (③)、北京奥林匹克公园 (④)、享用了一顿美味的晚餐 (②)。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Day 4 | Visited Beijing University in the morning. Then bought some gifts there.”可知，在参观北京大学后买了些礼物；8月8日抵达 (Day 1)，那么Day 4为8月11日，因此作者与妹妹的购物时间是8月11日。故选B。 【5题详解】 主旨大意题。综合全文可知，本文围绕“作者与妹妹的北京5天旅行”展开，记录了行程、活动、费用，核心是“北京之旅”。故选C。 B My grandmother’s house is really important in my life. She lives in a small village in the south. I go to visit my grandmother every summer. I can get away from the city and relax. The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside (山腰) with some small shops. But it’s really peaceful. Why do I like the village? Because it’s a beautiful place. My grandmother has a lovely garden and we can sit under the trees, drinking sweet tea and chatting. It’s so pleasant. But the main reason why this place is so important to me is my grandmother herself. She is so kind to me and wonderful to talk to. Also, she’s a great cook and she prepares simple, but fresh and tasty meals. And she’s always giving me snacks during the day, so I always return home feeling calm and refreshed (神清气爽的) and fat! I really love visiting my grandmother for the holidays. I admit (承认) that I probably couldn’t live somewhere like that all the time. It would be hard to live in a small village and everybody knows each other there. I’d rather live in busy, exciting place. But I think this small village is the best place for me to take a break and stay with my grandmother. 6. When does the writer visit his/her grandmother? A. At weekends. B. Every summer. C. In winter. D. After lunch. 7. What can the writer do in the village? A. Go fishing with friends. B. Go shopping for his/her grandmother. C. Live in a busy and exciting place. D. Take a break and relax. 8. What is Grandmother good at? A. Singing. B. Cooking. C. Dancing. D. Painting 9. The main reason for the importance of the village to the writer is______. A. his/her grandmother herself B. the lovely garden C. the group of white houses D. the refreshing snacks 10. What does the passage talk about? A. The village where my grandmother live is relaxing. B. My grandmother and I live in a village. C. I love the lovely garden best. D. The village is a small but beautiful place. 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者每年夏天都会去祖母所在的小村庄度假，那里环境优美、宁静，祖母也非常和蔼可亲且厨艺高超，这个小村庄对作者来说是一个可以放松身心的好地方。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I go to visit my grandmother every summer.”可知，作者每年夏天都去看望祖母。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I can get away from the city and relax.”以及最后一段“But I think this small village is the best place for me to take a break and stay with my grandmother.”可知，作者在村庄里可以休息和放松。故选D。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Also, she’s a great cook and she prepares simple, but fresh and tasty meals.”可知，祖母擅长烹饪。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“But the main reason why this place is so important to me is my grandmother herself.”可知，这个小村庄对作者来说如此重要的主要原因是祖母本人。故选A。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容，尤其是第一段“My grandmother’s house is really important in my life. She lives in a small village in the south. I go to visit my grandmother every summer. I can get away from the city and relax.”以及最后一段“But I think this small village is the best place for me to take a break and stay with my grandmother.”可知，本文主要讲述了祖母居住的小村庄对作者来说是一个可以放松身心的好地方。选项A“我祖母居住的村庄是一个令人放松的地方”符合题意。故选A。 C Tony is a 16-year-old boy and he studies in a high school. His parents tell him to study hard and they do everything for him. They wake him up at 6:00 a.m., and after breakfast, his father takes him to school by car. As soon as the young man comes home from school, the dinner is ready. Of course, he never does chores. Once, Tony’s father would go to London on business (生意) for a year. Before leaving, he told his wife to look after their son well. The woman had to get up earlier and did all that her husband did before. Two months later, she was so tired that she was ill. The young man got into trouble right away. He couldn’t do housework. Even he didn’t know where to get on the bus. Yesterday, Tony’s mother found his shoes were worn out (穿烂了) and told him to buy a new pair. But he didn’t know how to choose right shoes. The woman had a sigh (叹息), gave him a shoe pattern (鞋样) and told him to buy shoes himself. With a policeman’s help, he found a shop. The shopkeeper (店主) brought some shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly, he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, “What’s wrong?” “I’m sorry. I’ve left my shoe pattern at home.” 11. Tony ________ when he comes home from school in the evening. A. does chores B. helps to cook dinner C. has dinner D. does homework 12. Tony’s mother was ill because ________. A. her husband went to London on business B. she had to take care of her son by herself and she was too tired C. her son didn’t study hard and she was too angry D. she had to get up too early when her husband was at home 13. Tony’s mother ________ to help him choose right shoes. A. gave him a book about buying shoes B. asked a policeman C. gave him a shoe pattern D. called the shoe shop 14. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Tony’s parents don’t make him do any housework. B. Nobody can buy right shoes without a shoe pattern. C. Tony’s father told his wife to look after their son well before he went to London. D. Tony found the shoe shop with a policeman’s help. 15. What do you think of Tony’s parents? A. They are the best parents. B. They feel bored every day. C. They are great and right. D. They are wrong. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Tony因父母过度包办一切，导致生活自理能力极差的故事。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“As soon as the young man comes home from school, the dinner is ready. Of course, he never does chores.”可知，Tony放学回家后就吃晚饭，从不做家务。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Before leaving, he told his wife to look after their son well. The woman had to get up earlier and did all that her husband did before. Two months later, she was so tired that she was ill.”可知，Tony的妈妈因为得独自照顾儿子，过于劳累而生病了。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The woman had a sigh (叹息), gave him a shoe pattern (鞋样) and told him to buy shoes himself.”可知，Tony的妈妈给了他一个鞋样来帮助他选合适的鞋子。故选C。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。选项B“Nobody can buy right shoes without a shoe pattern.”（没有鞋样就没人能买到合适的鞋子）与实际情况不符，正常情况下人们买鞋无需鞋样，Tony是因缺乏生活自理能力才需要鞋样，所以该表述错误。故选B。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。从文章内容可知，Tony的父母为他做了所有事，导致他连基本的生活事务（如买鞋、做家务、坐公交等）都不会处理，因此他们的教育方式是错误的。故选D。 D Of course, you do not want to spend your holiday ill in bed. So what can you do to keep healthy when traveling? There are some things you should remember when you travel: sleep, relax and eat well. First, if you want to stay healthy, you need to get enough sleep. Your hotel room may be noisy or the bed may not be good. You may not get enough sleep for other reasons. So you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. That extra (额外的) hour can help you a lot. Second, a holiday should be a time for relaxing, but it is often not. Think about what you do when you are traveling. There are so many places to visit: museums, shops, parks...You may feel very exhausted after you spend most of the day walking around these places. Don’t walk too much. You may get sick easily: Sitting down for a few hours in a nice and quiet place is a better choice. Third, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. That means eating the right food. Your body needs fresh fruit and vegetables, and some meat, milk or cheese. Remember this: if you want to enjoy your holiday, take good care of yourself. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat good food. 16. Why may people not sleep well when they take a trip? A. They miss their family. B. They are afraid of planes. C. They make too much noise. D. They don’t like the beds in the hotel. 17. How does the writer like sleeping for an hour during the day when people travel? A. Scary. B. Special. C. Dangerous. D. Useful. 18 What does the underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 3 probably mean: A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Excited. D. Worried. 19. The right food when people travel includes ________ according to the passage. a. fruit b. meat c. hamburger d. cheese A. a, b, c B. a, b, d C. a, c, d D. b, c, d 20. What’s the passage mainly about? A. You should get enough sleep when traveling. B. You should visit more places when traveling. C. You should stay in good health when traveling. D. You should pick the right food when traveling. 【答案】16. D 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了人们在旅行时为保持健康应记住的几件事，即保证充足睡眠、注意放松以及合理饮食。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Your hotel room may be noisy or the bed may not be good. You may not get enough sleep for other reasons.”可知，人们旅行时睡不好可能是因为不喜欢酒店的床。故选 D。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“So you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. That extra hour can help you a lot.”可知，作者认为旅行时白天睡一小时是有用的。故选 D。 【18题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“There are so many places to visit: museums, shops, parks...You may feel very exhausted after you spend most of the day walking around these places. Don’t walk too much.”可知，整天在各个地方走动后，人会感觉疲惫，由此可推测“exhausted”意为“疲惫的”，与“Tired”意思相近。故选 A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“That means eating the right food. Your body needs fresh fruit and vegetables, and some meat, milk or cheese.”可知，旅行时合适的食物是水果、肉类和奶酪。故选 B。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“So what can you do to keep healthy when traveling? There are some things you should remember when you travel: sleep, relax and eat well.”以及下文围绕睡眠、放松、饮食展开的内容，可知这篇文章主要讲的是旅行时应保持健康。故选 C。 第三部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Taking trips is often an enjoyable thing for us. But last summer, I had a ____21____ trip. I visited Wuyi Mountain with my parents. Wuyi Mountain is in Fujian and it’s famous (著名的) for green forests, clean water and nice tea. Every year, quite ____22____ people go there on vacation. I bought ____23____ train tickets online (在网上). The train should start at 8:00, but it was late. We had to _____24_____. When we got on the train at last, it was 9:00. And there was ____25____ wrong with the air conditioner (空调). I disliked the high temperature (温度) on the train. When the train arrived, I ran out ____26____. A bus took us to the foot of the mountain. We rented (租借) three ____27____ to ride on. It was too hot, so we had to keep ____28____ water along the way. Of course, Wuyi Mountain was really beautiful. We heard the birds singing in the trees. But when we were tasting delicious Wuyi Tea, it rained. Riding the bikes in the rain was ____29____ and I felt very tired. We didn’t take an umbrella so we were all wet. Luckily, we got to the ____30____ of the mountain in the end. What a bad trip! 21. A. wonderful B. terrible C. funny D. noisy 22. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little 23. A. two B. three C. four D. five 24. A. sleep B. forget C. follow D. wait 25. A. someone B. everyone C. something D. nothing 26. A. differently B. easily C. slowly D. quickly 27. A. diaries B. bicycles C. umbrellas D. horses 28. A. trying B. drinking C. feeding D. eating 29. A. enjoyable B. relaxing C. exciting D. difficult 30. A. front B. back C. middle D. top 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和父母去武夷山旅行的经历，描述了旅途中的种种波折和最终成功登顶的经历。 【21题详解】 句意：但是去年夏天，我经历了一次糟糕的旅行。 wonderful美妙的；terrible糟糕的；funny有趣的；noisy吵闹的。根据“The train should start at 8:00, but it was late. We had to…When we got on the train at last, it was 9:00. And there was...wrong with the air conditioner (空调出问题)”可知，作者的这次旅行很糟糕。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：每年都有相当多的人去那里度假。 few少，表否定，后跟可数名词复数；little少，表否定，后跟不可数名词；a few几个，一些，表肯定，后跟可数名词复数；a little少，表肯定，后跟不可数名词。quite a few，固定搭配，意为“相当，十分”，表达每年都有相当多的人去那里度假。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我在网上买了三张火车票。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“I visited Wuyi Mountain with my parents.”可知，“我”和父母去了武夷山，所以“我”买了三张票。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我们不得不等待。 sleep睡觉；forget忘记；follow跟随；wait等待。根据“The train should start at 8:00, but it was late.”可知，火车延误了，所以“我”们不得不等待。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：空调出了点问题。 someone一些人，某人；everyone每人；something一些事情，一些东西；nothing什么都没有。根据“And there was…wrong with the air conditioner (空调).”可知，该句是肯定句，此处应填入something，指的是空调出了点问题。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：火车到达时，我飞快地跑了出去。 differently不同地；easily容易地；slowly慢地；quickly快地。根据“I disliked the high temperature (温度) on the train.”可知，“我”不喜欢火车上的高温，所以火车到达时，“我”飞快地跑了出去。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：我们租了三辆自行车骑。 diaries日记；bicycles自行车；umbrellas雨伞；horses马。根据空格后“to ride on”和后文“Riding the bike in the rain”可知，“我”们租了三辆自行车骑。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：天太热了，所以我们不得不一路上不停地喝水。 trying尝试；drinking喝；feeding喂养；eating吃。根据空格后“water”可知，此处指的是喝水。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：在雨中骑自行车很困难，我感到很累。 enjoyable快乐的；relaxing令人放松的；exciting令人兴奋的；difficult困难的。根据后半句“I felt very tired.”可知，“我”感到很累，所以在雨中骑自行车很困难。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我们最终到达了山顶。 front前面；back后面；middle中间；top顶部。根据“Luckily, we got to the…of the mountain in the end.”结合选项可知，此处指的是“我”们最终到达了山顶。故选D。 第四部分 句子成分（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请选出下列划线部分的句子成分 31. Tom opened the door. A. 表语 B. 主语 C. 宾语 D. 谓语 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tom打开了门。 考查句子成分。句中划线单词“opened”是动词，表示主语“Tom”执行的动作，在句中作谓语。故选D。 32. Grandpa bought me a new dictionary. A. 表语 B. 主语 C. 宾语 D. 谓语 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：爷爷给我买了一本新字典。 考查句子成分。句中划线单词“me”是动词“bought”的间接宾语，表示动作的接受者。故选C。 33. It’s easy to take the underground train to most places. A. 表语 B. 主语 C. 宾语 D. 谓语 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：乘地铁去大多数地方都很方便。 考查句子成分。句中划线部分“to take the underground train to most places”是句子真正的主语。故选B。 34. Reading can make us happy. A. 表语 B. 主语 C. 宾语 D. 宾补 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：阅读可以使我们开心。 考查句子成分。表语，一般位于系动词之后；主语，一般位于句首；宾语，一般位于实义动词之后；宾补，一般位于宾语之后。根据“make us”可知，make为句子的谓语动词，us则是make的宾语，happy是对us的补充说明，所以happy在句子中作宾语补足语。故选D。 35. Can you tell me where there’s a good place to eat? A. 状语 B. 主语 C. 定语 D. 谓语 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我哪里有吃饭的好地方吗？ 考查句子成分。句中划线部分“to eat”是不定式短语作后置定语，修饰前面的名词“place”。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共40分） 第一节 单词填空 （共10小题；每小题1分, 满分 10分） 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母在答题卡上写出单词或其适当形式。 36. After the rain, two colorful r________ appear in the sky. 【答案】(r)ainbows 【解析】 【详解】句意：雨后，天空中出现了两道多彩的彩虹。根据“After the rain, two colorful…appear in the sky.”可知，此处表示“彩虹”，rainbow“彩虹”；前面有数词“two”修饰，因此用复数形式。故填(r)ainbows。 37. In winter, I always wear a warm s________ to protect my neck. 【答案】(s)carf 【解析】 【详解】句意：冬天我总是戴一条温暖的围巾来保护脖子。根据“to protect my neck”可知冬季用围巾保护脖子，scarf“围巾”，a后用单数。故填(s)carf。 38. Many kids enjoy summer c________ where they make friends. 【答案】(c)amp 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多孩子喜欢夏令营，在那里他们可以交朋友。根据“enjoy summer”和“make friends”可知，此处表示“夏令营”，camp“营地”，为名词，summer camp“夏令营”。故填(c)amp。 39. Is there a________ quiet where I can read? 【答案】(a)nywhere 【解析】 【详解】句意：有我可以安静读书的地方吗？根据“where I can read”和首字母可推断这里是在询问是否存在一个可以安静读书的地方。anywhere“任何地方”，常用于疑问句和否定句中，此处符合语境。故填(a)nywhere。 40. The sea of clouds is so beautiful. It takes my b________ away. 【答案】(b)reath 【解析】 【详解】句意：云海太美了。它让我屏息。根据“The sea of clouds is so beautiful.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指云海太美，让人惊叹，breath表示“呼吸”，名词，take one’s breath away意为“使某人惊叹；让某人屏息”。故填(b)reath。 41. Can you a________ more milk to the coffee? It’s too strong. 【答案】(a)dd 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能往咖啡里加更多牛奶吗？它太浓了。根据“Can you…more milk to the coffee”和首字母提示可知，此处表示“添加”，add“添加”；“Can”后跟动词原形。故填(a)dd。 42. Please take out the r________ when you leave for school. 【答案】(r)ubbish 【解析】 【详解】句意：你上学时请把垃圾带出去。根据“Please take out the r... when you leave for school.”可推出是要把垃圾带出去，结合首字母提示“r”可知，此处需要填入名词“rubbish”，表示“垃圾”，故填(r)ubbish。 43. Could I b________ your ruler for the math test? 【答案】(b)orrow 【解析】 【详解】句意：数学考试时我能借你的尺子吗？根据“your ruler”及首字母提示可知是借你的尺子，“borrow”意为“借（入）”，符合语境，且“could”为情态动词，后接动词原形。故填(b)orrow。 44. There is a new film. Let’s go to the m________ after dinner tonight. 【答案】(m)ovies 【解析】 【详解】句意：有一部新电影。今晚晚饭后我们去看电影吧。根据“There is a new film”以及首字母提示可知，是指去看电影，go to the movies表示“去看电影”。故填(m)ovies。 45. The students gave the correct answer, then the teacher n________. 【答案】(n)odded 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们给出了正确的答案，然后老师点了点头。根据“The students gave the correct answer”和首字母可推断老师做出了点头这个动作。nod“点头”，此处是过去时态，所以用过去式nodded。故填(n)odded。 第二节 语篇语法填空（共10题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 One sunny afternoon, I noticed how tired my parents were after work. My ____46____ (mother) hands were rough (粗糙的) from cleaning, and my father looked a little thin and small because of hard work. I wanted to help them, so I planned ____47____ (do) something. First, I put all the ____48____ (book) around the living room back on the bookcases. As for the fragile (易碎的) things on the bookcases, I was very careful ____49____ them, trying not to break anything. Then, I ____50____ (sweep) the floor and took out the rubbish. Next, I decided to prepare dinner. I looked through a cookbook, chose ____51____ easy dish, and followed the steps as best as I could. ____52____ the kitchen was a mess (乱糟糟) in the end, the meal smelled delicious. When my parents walked in, ____53____ (they) tired eyes lit up and they felt surprised. The house was tidy, and a warm meal was waiting for them. My mother held my hand ____54____ (happy) and my father touched my head with a smile. “Thank you,” they said. At that moment, I ____55____ (understand) how much love they put into every small thing they did for our family. That day taught me something important: Small actions can carry big love. 【答案】46. mother’s 47. to do 48. books 49. with 50. swept 51. an 52. Though##Although 53. their 54. happily 55. understood 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了在一个晴朗的下午，作者看到父母工作后很疲惫，于是主动整理房间、打扫卫生并尝试做晚饭，父母回家后十分惊喜和欣慰，作者也从中体会到父母对家庭的爱，明白小小的行动也能承载满满的爱意的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：我妈妈的手因为打扫变得很粗糙，我爸爸因为辛苦工作看起来有些瘦小。mother“妈妈”，是名词。根据“hands”为名词可知此处需用其所有格形式，故填mother’s。 【47题详解】 句意：我想要帮助他们，所以我计划做些事情。do“做”，是动词。根据句中“planned”可知此处应填其不定式形式作宾语，故填to do。 【48题详解】 句意：首先，我把客厅周围所有的书都放回了书架。book“书”，是可数名词。根据“all”可知此处应填其复数形式，故填books。 【49题详解】 句意：至于书架上易碎的物品，我拿它们的时候非常小心，尽量不打碎任何东西。根据“trying not to break anything”可知be careful with...“小心”，符合语境，故填with。 【50题详解】 句意：然后，我扫了地并把垃圾扔了。sweep“打扫”，是动词。根据“took out”和“and”可知句子时态为一般过去时，所以此处应填其过去式，故填swept。 【51题详解】 句意：我浏览了一本烹饪书，选了一道简单的菜，然后尽我所能按照步骤做。根据“dish”为可数名词单数且表泛指可知，此处应填不定冠词，而“easy”以元音音素开头，故填an。 【52题详解】 句意：虽然最后厨房乱糟糟的，但饭菜闻起来很香。根据“the kitchen was a mess in the end”与“the meal smelled delicious”可知此处引导让步状语从句，位于句首首字母需要大写，故填Though/Although。 【53题详解】 句意：当我父母进来时，他们疲惫的眼睛亮了起来，他们感到很惊讶。they“他们”，是人称代词主格。根据句中“tired eyes”为名词短语可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词作定语，所以此处应填其形容词性物主代词，故填their。 54题详解】 句意：妈妈开心地握住我的手，爸爸微笑着摸了摸我的头。happy“开心的”，是形容词。根据句中“held”为动词可知，此处需用副词修饰动词，所以此处应填其副词形式，故填happily。 【55题详解】 句意：在那一刻，我明白了他们为我们家做的每一件小事都饱含着多少爱。understand“明白”，是动词。根据句中“At that moment”可知句子时态为一般过去时，所以此处应填其过去式，故填understood。 第三节 阅读还原六选五（共5题；每小题2分，共10分） National Day is coming. On this vacation, you can do what you like. You’ll enjoy yourself with the help of the following advice. ★ Take exercise. After studying hard for months, you must be bored and tired. ____56____ All kinds of exercise are good for your health. ★Learn some basic life skills. You will live an independent (独立的) life one day. ____57____ Skills like washing clothes and cooking can help you in daily life. At the same time, you should share housework with your parents to express thanks to them. ★Go travelling. The world is like a book and those who don’t travel only read one page. Travelling is so interesting. Have you ever made your own plan? If not, do it at once. ____58____ You will also make a lot of friends. ★ ____59____ Family members are very important in your life. They give you love, care and support all the time. Don’t forget to spend some time talking with them. You can talk about dreams, hobbies or anything you like. _____60_____ As long as you follow the suggestions mentioned above, you will have a wonderful holiday! A Enjoy the time with your family members. B. And you will find it great to stay with them. C. Taking exercise is the best way to get relaxed again. D. On the trip, you will know more about the world. E. Spend more time hanging out with your best friends. F. So, you should learn some necessary and useful life skills. 【答案】56. C 57. F 58. D 59. A 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文作者就如何度过一个美好国庆节给出了四点建议。 【56题详解】 根据前文“Take exercise.”可知，此处应该是建议锻炼。C选项“锻炼是再次放松的最好方式。”符合语境。故选C。 【57题详解】 根据前文“Learn some basic life skills.”可知，此处应该是建议学习一些基本的生活技能。F选项“所以，你应该学习一些必要和有用的生活技能。”符合语境。故选F。 【58题详解】 根据前文“Go travelling.”可知，此处应该是建议旅行。D选项“在旅途中，你会更加了解这个世界。”符合语境。故选D。 【59题详解】 根据后文“Family members are very important in your life. They give you love, care and support all the time. Don’t forget to spend some time talking with them. You can talk about dreams, hobbies or anything you like.”可知，本段与家庭成员有关。A选项“享受和家人在一起的时光。”符合语境。故选A。 【60题详解】 根据前文“You can talk about dreams, hobbies or anything you like.”可知，你可以和家人谈论梦想、爱好或任何你喜欢的事情。B选项“然后你会发现和他们在一起很棒。”符合语境。故选B。 第四节 作文（共1题，共10分） 61. 你是李华，你们学校正在开展 “劳动之星” 的评选活动。参选者需要分享自己在假期里的劳动经历。现在请你结合自己的劳动情况写一篇英文稿件，介绍你的一次劳动经历及感受。 时间 上周日 劳动经历 上午：整理床铺，浇花，遛狗 中午：帮妈妈做饭，洗碗 下午：和爸爸一起扫地，洗衣服 感受 累但很快乐； 让家变得干净，整洁和舒适； 表达了对父母的爱 要求： 1. 必须包含以上内容提示，可适当增加细节； 2. 词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, everyone, today I will share a labor experience I had during the vacation. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hi, everyone, today I will share with you a labor experience I had during the vacation. Last Sunday, I had a busy but meaningful day. In the morning, I made the bed. Then I watered the flowers. They looked more beautiful. After that, I walked my dog. At noon, I helped my mom cook delicious food. After lunch, I washed the dishes. In the afternoon, I swept the floor with my dad. Later, I also washed clothes. I felt tired but really happy. Through these chores, our home became clean, tidy and comfortable. What’s more, I showed my love to my parents by doing these things. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要包含假期里一次劳动经历及感受，可适当增加细节，突出劳动的意义与自身情感。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头问候，引出要分享假期劳动经历的主题； 第二步，详细描述上周日从上午到下午的劳动内容； 第三步，表达劳动后的感受，说明劳动让家更美好以及对父母的爱。 [亮点词汇] ①share with sb.与某人分享 ②walked my dog遛狗 ③help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事 [高分句型] ①Last Sunday, I had a busy but meaningful day.（but表转折关系） ②Through these chores, our home became clean, tidy and comfortable.（through引导方式状语） B卷（选择题, 共三节, 共20题，共30分） 第一节 阅读理解（共5题；每小题2分，共10分） In September, Chengdu No.1 Middle School in Sichuan held a special activity. Teachers asked students to share the stories of their family heirlooms (传家宝). Over 300 students took part in it, bringing their heirlooms to school and telling the stories behind them. One of the students, 14-year-old Song Zhengchen, shared his family’s heirloom—a cassette player. His grandmother bought the player in the 1980s to listen to the news. Later, his mother used it to play music tapes. When Song was younger, his mother would often play old poems for him on the player. “Today, we have many new advanced music players. But we still keep it because it holds beautiful memories of my family,” Song said. Another student, Xiao Yao, also 14, won first prize in the activity. Her heirlooms were some food coupons (粮票) from her grandmother. These coupons were used during a time when food was scarce. In the past, families could only buy a limited amount of food each month, and even rice required a food coupon. Xiao was amazed when her grandmother told her stories about this difficult time. “My grandma wants me to be thankful for what we have today and to work hard for a better future, ” Xiao explained. The heirloom stories shared by the students reflect the rich history and beautiful memories of their families. These items connect them to the past and remind them of the hardships their ancestors faced. Through these stories, we hope the students will carry on good family traditions, appreciate (欣赏) their family history, and continue to work hard for their future. By remembering the past, they can help build a better tomorrow for themselves, their families, and the country. 62. What did Song Zhengchen bring to show in the school activity? A. A cassette player. B. Music tapes. C. An old poem. D. Food coupons. 63. What does the underlined word “scarce” in Paragraph 3mean? A. Expensive. B. Traditional. C. Not enough. D. Not difficult to get. 64. According to Xiao Yao, what is her grandmother’s hope for her? A. To study the history of food shortages in China. B. To share her heirloom stories with others at school. C. To keep the food coupons safe for future generations. D. To be thankful and work hard for the future. 65. What is the structure of the article? A. B. C. D. 66. What can be the best title for the passage? A. A School Activity B. Family Heirlooms and Their Stories C. Expensive Family Heirlooms D. Better Country, Better Tomorrow 【答案】62. A 63. C 64. D 65. B 66. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了成都一所中学的学生分享了他们的传家宝及其背后的故事。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“14-year-old Song Zhengchen, shared his family’s heirloom—a cassette player”可知，这名学生带的是一台盒式磁带播放机。故选A。 【63题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第三段的“families could only buy a limited amount of food each month”可知，每个家庭每月只能购买有限数量的食物。由此可知，当时食物是“稀缺的”，与 not enough (不足的)意思相近。故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“My grandma wants me to be thankful for what we have today and to work hard for a better future”可知，这名学生的祖母希望她对现在拥有的一切心存感激，并为未来努力奋斗。故选D。 【65题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段是活动背景的总述；第二段和第三段具体讲述了两位学生的传家宝故事；第四段总结了活动的意义。因此本文属于“总分总”的结构，故选B。 【66题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了成都的一所中学邀请学生们介绍他们的传家宝并讲述这些传家宝背后的故事，因此B选项“传家宝及其故事”最适合作为本文的标题，故选B。 第二节 完形填空（10题；每小题1分，共10分） After a long day at school, there’s nothing better than walking through the front door and feeling the warmth of home. “Home” isn’t just a ____67____. It’s how most of us truly feel about our houses. My home is full of ____68____ memories. In the living room, my family watches movies together every weekend. The ____69____ of popcorn fills the air, and laughter never stops. In the kitchen, my mom bakes delicious cookies. The smell always ____70____ me of happy childhood days. Even doing homework at the dining table feels cozy (舒适的) with my parents nearby. What makes a house a home? It’s not just the furniture (家具) or the color of the walls. It’s the people inside. My younger sister often shares funny stories about her school life, ____71____ my dad tells us amazing bedtime stories. These moments are like treasures. Sometimes we argue (争吵) or have small ____72____, but that’s normal in every family. We always say sorry and hug each other ____73____. After all, home is where we learn to love and ____74____ one another. No matter how far I travel in the future, I’ll always remember that “home sweet home” is my best place in the world. It’s not a ____75____ house, but it’s filled with ____76____ and care. That’s what makes it the best place to be. 67. A. word B. phrase C. sentence D. article 68. A. sad B. boring C. happy D. scary 69. A. taste B. color C. sound D. smell 70. A. thinks B. reminds C. remembers D. misses 71. A. and B. but C. or D. so 72. A. parties B. meetings C. discussions D. fights 73. A. quickly B. slowly C. angrily D. loudly 74. A. hate B. dislike C. accept D. forget 75. A. perfect B. awful C. bad D. boring 76. A. money B. work C. love D. time 【答案】67. A 68. C 69. D 70. B 71. A 72. D 73. A 74. C 75. A 76. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过描述家庭生活中的温馨场景（如周末观影、烘焙香味、睡前故事等），探讨了“家”的本质——不仅是物理空间，更是充满爱、回忆和包容的地方。即使有争吵，家人间的理解与关怀仍使其成为世界上最美好的归宿。 【67题详解】 句意：“家”不只是一个词。 word单词；phrase短语；sentence句子；article文章。根据“‘Home’ isn’t just a...”可知，家不仅仅是字面的“单词”，更有情感意义。此处指“单词”，故选A。 句意：我家充满了快乐的回忆。 【68题详解】 sad悲伤的；boring无聊的；happy快乐的；scary可怕的。根据“My home is full of...memories.”以及后文“family watches movies together”、“laughter never stops”和“delicious cookies”可知，这些都是温馨快乐的画面，此处表示回忆是“快乐的”。故选C。 【69题详解】 句意：爆米花的香味弥漫在空气中，笑声从未停止。 taste味道；color颜色；sound声音；smell气味。根据“The...of popcorn fills the air, and laughter never stops.”可知，爆米花散发的是“气味”，需用“smell”。故选D。 【70题详解】 句意：这股香味总能让我想起快乐的童年时光。 thinks认为；reminds使想起；remembers记得；misses想念。根据“The smell always...me of happy childhood days.”可知，此处表示“让我想起”，“reminds of”是固定搭配。故选B。 【71题详解】 句意：我妹妹经常分享她学校生活里的趣事，我爸爸会给我们讲精彩的睡前故事。 and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据“My younger sister often shares funny stories about her school life...my dad tells us amazing bedtime stories.”可知，“妹妹分享趣事”与“爸爸讲睡前故事”均是家人间的温馨互动，是并列关系，需用“and”连接。故选A。 【72题详解】 句意：有时候我们会生气或者发生小小的争执，但这在每个家庭都很正常。 parties派对；meetings会议；discussions讨论；fights争执、吵闹。根据“Sometimes we argue or have small...but that’s normal in every family.”可知，此处表示“争执”，“fights”在此处指家人间的小争执。故选D。 【73题详解】 句意：我们总会很快道歉并互相拥抱。 quickly快速地；slowly慢慢地；angrily生气地；loudly大声地。根据“We always say sorry and hug each other...”可知，家人间的小摩擦会很快化解，“快速地”道歉拥抱符合“家庭和睦”的语境。故选A。 【74题详解】 句意：毕竟，家是我们学会爱与接纳彼此的地方。 hate讨厌；dislike不喜欢；accept接纳；forget忘记。根据“After all, home is where we learn to love and...one another.”可知，此处表示“接纳”彼此，“接纳”符合家人间包容彼此的语境。故选C。 【75题详解】 句意：它或许不是一栋完美的房子，但里面充满了爱与关怀。 perfect完美的；awful糟糕的；bad坏的；boring无聊的。根据“It’s not a...house, but it’s filled with...and care.”可知，此处表示房子是不“完美的”，“perfect”符合语境。故选A。 【76题详解】 句意：它或许不是一栋完美的房子，但里面充满了爱与关怀。 money金钱；work工作；love爱；time时间。根据“It’s not a...house, but it’s filled with...and care.”可知，此处表示“爱”与关怀，“爱”符合家的核心情感。故选C。 第三节 阅读还原六选五（共5题；每小题2分，共10分） Having good communication skills is important. They can help you speak clearly in class, during job interviews, and in everyday life. ____77____ Develop Good Listening Skills ____78____ Try to understand what other people are talking about and join the conversation. Make Eye Contact Whether you are speaking or listening, look into the eyes of the person you are talking to. ____79____ Eye contact can show that you are paying attention and make the other person more interested in what you are saying. Use Gestures Use your hands and face to help express your ideas. Let your whole body join in the conversation. ____80____ For a larger group, make your gestures bigger so everyone can see them. ____81____ By practising the tips above, you can become a better communicator. A. This helps make the conversation more successful. B. Remember, communication is not only about words. C. Good communication starts from being a good listener. D. Here are some simple tips to improve your communication. E. You should use your body language to send mixed messages. F. Use smaller gestures when talking to one person or a small group. 【答案】77. D 78. C 79. A 80. F 81. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些好的沟通技巧。 【77题详解】 根据“Having good communication skills is important. They can help you speak clearly in class, during job interviews, and in everyday life.”和下文每一段的小标题可知，此处应为承上启下的句子，引出沟通的具体技巧，选项D“以下是一些提升沟通能力的简单技巧”符合语境，故选D。 【78题详解】 根据“Develop Good Listening Skills”可知此处应是涉及倾听，选项C“好的沟通从成为一个好的倾听者开始”符合语境，故选C。 【79题详解】 根据“Whether you are speaking or listening, look into the eyes of the person you are talking to.”和“Eye contact can show that you are paying attention and make the other person more interested in what you are saying.”可知此处应是强调眼神交流的必要性，选项A“这帮助使沟通更成功”符合语境，故选A。 【80题详解】 根据“For a larger group, make your gestures bigger so everyone can see them.”可知此处应是说与小的群体沟通时要使手势小，形成对照，选项F“当和一个人或小群体交谈时，使用较小的手势”符合语境，故选F。 【81题详解】 根据“By practising the tips above, you can become a better communicator.”可知，此处应是具有总结性质的句子，选项B“记住，沟通不仅仅关乎语言”符合语境，故选B。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $