精品解析：江西省于都中学2025-2026学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题

于都中学2025-2026学年第一学期高三第一次月考英语学科试题 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the man probably going tonight? A. To Kevin’s. B. To the school. C. To the theatre. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What aspect of the period drama attracts the woman most? A. The actors. B. The plot. C. The costumes. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What made the factory close down? A. The poor management. B. The outdated equipment. C. The less product demand. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. At home. B. At a grocery store. C. At a cake shop. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was the weather like when the man was in Seattle? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When did Ada start working with the man? A. Three days ago. B. A week ago. C. A month ago. 7. What impresses the man about Ada? A. Her work attitude. B. Her work efficiency. C. Her work experience. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the man come to the woman? A. To admit a mistake. B. To make a reservation. C. To confirm some information. 9. When will the man finish revising the report? A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 2:30 p.m. C. At 2:40 p.m. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the woman’s main challenge according to the man? A. She fails to focus. B. She lacks motivation. C. She has too many tasks. 11. What is the man’s first suggestion? A Setting practical goals. B. Developing daily routines. C. Making flexible timetables. 12. What will the woman reward herself with? A. A big meal. B. A TV show. C. A relaxing walk. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Host and guest. B. Teacher and student. C. Consultant and client. 14. What benefits Nova Hopkin most in her industry switch? A. Her love for reading. B. Her philosophical study. C. Her professional experience. 15. What does Nova Hopkin compare to energy drinks? A. Poetry. B. Movies. C. Music 16. How does the man end today’s conversation? A. By recommending some cultural activities. B. By announcing the time of the next show. C. By making a preview of the next episode. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What do visitors experience first when they enter the museum? A. The ball pool. B. The washing machine. C. The white smoke. 18. What inspired Andrea Golubic to create the museum? A. Her childhood photo. B Her visit to museums. C. Her negative feelings. 19. What can the interactive places offer in the museum? A. Singing contests. B. History of humor. C. Wrestling courses. 20. What do Zorica Bucic’s words indicate? A. The HaHaHouse is a success. B Childhood should be treasured. C. Mental problems will be solved. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Right Electric Bike for You The bicycle fever is back, but this time it has gone electric. According to NPD Group which tracks the bicycle industry, electric bike sales have more than doubled since 2019. And their popularity is still on the rise. Confirm your need and pick the electric bike that’s best for you. MODEL WHAT’S IT FOR? ◆ Such e-bikes are designed to make short trips, adding to the rider’s comfort and ability to see. The electric assistance allows you to travel easily and comfortably. WHO’S IT FOR? ◆ Those looking for alternatives to driving around the town. They’re lighter than most motorcycles, making them perfect for carrying groceries and laptops. WHAT’S IT FOR? ◆ These e-bikes use the same light structure and narrow wheels as conventional touring bikes. The electric motor makes it possible to cover longer distances. WHO’S IT FOR? ◆ Riders who are eager for more challenging cycling or want to extend the riding distance. The riding position may discourage those with back or neck pain. WHAT’S IT FOR? ◆ With strong structure and fat wheels, they transport relatively heavy loads, which can be equipped with a seat or rack (支架). WHO’S IT FOR? ◆ Anyone who would prefer to transport large loads of groceries or packages (or even small kids) with something other than a car. WHAT’S IT FOR? ◆ With stronger structure, bigger wheels, and suspension systems that absorb the impact of rough rides, they can handle rough landscapes. WHO’S IT FOR? ◆ Someone who wants to experience the excitement of riding down dirt tracks but also wants a bit of help from an electric motor. 21. Which magazine is this text probably taken from? A. Techlife News. B. Muscle & Fitness. C. How It Works. D. Consumer Preferences. 22. Which is most suitable for someone who wants to challenge long-range tours? A. Swagtron EB5. B. RadWagon 4. C. Specialized Turbo. D. Ancheer EM. 23. What can we learn about the electric bikes? A. Designs of electric bikes are based on travel purposes. B. Electric bikes are more popular than conventional bikes. C. Riders of these electric bikes put speed in the first place. D. The trend of electric bikes replacing cars can’t be prevented. B I sat on the sidelines with my 14-year-old son, Nathan, who was hardly enthusiastic to be at a community Christmas party for little kids. He was too old to care about Santa, the guest of honor. Meanwhile, Santa was being surrounded by the excited children. “Look, Nathan,” I gave him a little push. “Mrs. Claus is trying to get your attention.” Unwillingly, he followed me over. “What do you want for Christmas?” Mrs. Claus asked him. “Well, I like Legos, and I need a new tennis racket. But what I really can’t wait for is a 3D printer.” Nathan wanted to start an online business making cell phone cases. Mrs. Claus brightened. “My grandkids are clamoring for a 3D printer too. They have a pet duck named Tim, who’s missing a leg. The grandkids want to make Tim a prosthetic (假肢) and attach it with a Velcro strap (魔术贴).” “Cool project,” Nathan said. He thought for a minute. “I’ll make him one for free, but it won’t be ready for Christmas. My parents and I worked out a deal. They’re going to invest in my business with a loan, but I have to save up some of the money myself. I’ll make Tim’s leg as soon as I can afford a printer.” Two weeks later, Nathan opened his 3D printer. His eyes lit up. After weeks of practice, Nathan made his first plastic leg for Tim, but the strap didn’t hold when the duck moved. Nathan didn’t give up. He made a second one.This time, Tim flapped (拍打) his wings and made loud noises when they put it on. The third one worked better — Tim took a few steps. The grandkids cheered, happy that Tim could finally experience what it was like to walk on two legs. This Christmas, Nathan’s 3D printer brought more than tech skills — it brought the joy of helping. We’d made an excellent investment. 24. What can we learn about Nathan from the first two paragraphs? A He was helping organize the event. B. He enjoyed playing with little kids. C. He wasn’t interested in the Christmas party. D. He was surrounded by enthusiastic children. 25. What does the underlined word “clamoring” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Begging. B. Searching. C. Preparing. D. Trading. 26. Why did Nathan offer to make Tim’s prosthetic leg for free? A. He wanted to impress Mrs. Claus. B. He saw it as a business opportunity. C. He cared more about helping than profiting. D. He was confident in his 3D printing abilities. 27. What is paragraph 6 mainly about? A. The 3D printing’s technical limits. B. The duck’s cheerful walking experience. C. The perfect solution for animal disabilities. D. The challenges of perfecting the prosthetic. C South Korean scientists have developed a new type of food called “meaty rice”. It is a mixture of cow muscle and fat cells integrated into rice grains. The research team at Seoul’s Yonsei University, led by Professor Park So-hyeon, used a technique called cell-cultured protein, which involves growing animal cells in the lab without harming any animals. They then infused (注入) these cells into rice grains, using a special process that preserves the grain’s structure and properties. Meaty rice is a pink-hued grain that is packed with beef muscle and fat cells, offering a meaty taste and texture. According to the study, each gram of meaty rice contains about 0.4 grams of protein, compared to 0.08 grams in regular rice. It also has a higher iron, zinc and vitamin B12 content, which are essential for human health. It offers a unique flavor, enhances nutrition and reduces environmental impact. Conventional meat production consumes large amounts of land, water and energy and releases greenhouse gases that contribute to climate change. Meaty rice, on the other hand, requires fewer resources and produces fewer emissions than animal farming. According to the study, meaty rice could reduce land use by 99%, water use by 96% and greenhouse gas emissions by 92%, compared to beef production. However, meaty rice is still in its early stages of development and many issues must be tackled before it can be widely accepted. For instance, how will it affect the health and safety of consumers? How will it affect the livelihoods (生计) of farmers and the economy of food production? The researchers are optimistic that meaty rice will be a game-changer for the future of food and they are planning to conduct more tests to improve its quality. They believe that meaty rice could be the next frontier of food innovation and also help relieve hunger and malnutrition by providing cheaper and more accessible sources of protein and micronutrients. 28. How did researchers develop the meaty rice? A. By adding artificial flavors to rice grains. B. By growing rice in a special environment. C. By integrating animal cells into rice grains. D. By infusing plant-based proteins into meat. 29. What advantage does meaty rice have over regular rice? A. It has a higher yield. B. It is more nutritious. C. It has a fresher taste. D. It is more affordable. 30. What is the purpose of paragraph 3? A. To stress the strengths of meaty rice production. B. To explain the challenges of developing meaty rice. C. To reveal the significance of promoting green farming. D. To show the increasing demand for meat consumption. 31. What can we infer about meaty rice according to researchers? A. It can be a key option to address the food crisis. B. It can greatly expand the livelihoods of farmers. C. It will completely resolve global issues of starvation. D. It will replace traditional meat products in the future. D The commonly held belief that it takes 21 days to form a new habit can be traced back to a 1960 book by plastic surgeon Maxwel Maltz called Psycho-Cybernetics. In his work treating patients who had gone through facial reconstruction surgery, Maltz noticed that it typically took around three weeks for them to adjust to seeing their new faces in the mirror. He also found that individuals who had lost a limb still sensed “phantom (幻觉的)” pains in the missing arm or leg for about 21 days. Based on these perceptions (认知) of recovery time after significant physical changes, Maltz theorized in his book that it likely takes a minimum of 21 days for the neurological path ways in our brains associated with old behaviors and habits to go away, and for new mental images and routines to take firm root. This idea of a standardized 21-day formation period for habits soon became widely accepted. However, Maltz was drawing causal inferences rather than conducting strict scientific research. It wasn’t until 2010 that health psychologist Phillippa Lally at University College London decided to properly study habit formation timelines. She designed a year-long experiment that tracked 96 participants as they each established a single new habit of their choosing. Every day, subjects reported on whether they successfully performed their intended behavior that day as well as how automatic the action felt. Lally’ findings revealed that on average, it took 66 days before a habit became a normal part of a routine and felt automatic. But results varied widely, with habits forming anywhere from 18 days up to 254 days between individuals. Consistency was the key factor in successfully making a behavior habitual, with sometimes missing days not stopping overall progress. This landmark study disproved the assumed 21-day standard and showed that a wide range of timelines are normal. Ultimately, committing to consistently practicing a new behavior for months, not weeks, is what allows real habit change and improvement to occur naturally in the brain. Understanding habit formation as a gradual, individualized process helps people develop positive routines without unrealistic expectations. 32. What is Maltz’s assumption based on? A. An intensive survey. B. Psychological work. C. The strict scientific research. D. His personal observations. 33. Why did Lally’s team conduct the research? A. To prove Maltz’s theory on habit formation. B. To identify timelines for establishing new habits. C. To explore the factors in affecting habit formation. D. To present advantages of developing good behavior. 34. What do we know about Lally’s findings? A. There are large individual differences in forming habits. B. Most participants took 66 days to make a behavior habitual. C. It is harder to form a new habit than to persist with an old one. D. Occasional stops have a big effect on the progress of habit formation. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. What Is the Key to Form a New Habit? B. How Do We Develop Positive Routines? C. When Is the Best Time to Start a New Habit? D. Does It Really Take 21 Days to Build a New Habit? 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) You may be organized, hardworking, and calm under pressure—qualities you’re proud of or even praised for. But these same characteristics could be signs of high-functioning anxiety (HFA). People with HFA may seem fine on the outside, but inside, they feel stressed and worried. ____36____ And there are tools and strategies that can help. ●Don’t aim for perfectionism. We often believe that if we do everything perfectly, we’ll finally feel secure, or achieve our goals. But perfection doesn’t exist. ____37____ Remind yourself that mistakes are part of growth, that every small step counts, and that your worth is not dependent on a perfect performance. ● ____38____ People with HFA often take on too much because they struggle to say no. Therefore, setting clear limits is important. Think about what you really need, and don’t be afraid to turn down extra tasks. It can prevent burnout and help maintain a healthier balance. Remember, boundaries aren’t about saying “no” to others, they’re about saying “yes” to yourself and your needs. ●Make time to relax. ____39____ It may seem like a waste of time when you could be working toward perfect outcomes. But relaxation is just as important as work. Plan time for hobbies or doing nothing—it helps take your mind off stressful things, makes you feel more peaceful, and improves your overall health and happiness. ●Ask for help if needed. Even if you seem fine on the outside, constant worry, tension, or trouble sleeping are signs you might need support. Working with a mental health professional can help you understand your anxiety and find better ways to deal with it. Remember, You don’t have to handle everything alone. ____40____ A. Set realistic boundaries. B. Learn to say “yes” to yourself. C. Perfectionism sees only mistakes. D. If this sounds familiar, you’re not alone. E. Instead of pursuing it, focus on progress. F. If you have HFA, you might feel guilty for resting. G. Getting support can really help make a meaningful difference. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I once thought I would become fluent in French within three months. Yet after moving to Paris, I kept coasting, making minimal effort to ____41____. I essentially spoke English with my partner at home and ____42____ largely with other English-speaking migrants (移民). Then, one night, I ____43____ a volunteer-run bar by accident which aimed to bring the community from all walks of life together. Inspired, I volunteered to work some shifts there. The first nights were ____44____. There were so many ____45____ I hadn’t yet encountered: mouchoir (tissue), torchon (tea towel)... When such items were ____46____, I’d run into the kitchen to “____47____” if we had them, putting the strange words into online dictionaries before rushing back out with my ____48____. One night, a customer asked for a paille (straw). When I looked back ____49____, he began to signal what he was after, a(n) _____50_____ making both of us laugh out loud. Slowly, my _____51_____ skills improved, and eventually I stopped _____52_____ customers in the kitchen. I even organized a live show in the bar on a Wednesday night, walking home nursing a warm sense of _____53_____. It’s been a long time since I’ve put in a _____54_____ at the bar. Now I’m navigating (应对) French workplaces and community gardens. Neither of them would have been _____55_____ without those nights spent behind the bar. 41. A. organize B. explain C. integrate D. experience 42. A. socialized B. argued C. competed D. experimented 43. A. set up B. searched for C. came across D. cleaned up 44. A. comfortable B. horrible C. boring D. fulfilling 45. A. opinions B. opportunities C. idioms D. expressions 46. A. prepared B. purchased C. requested D. presented 47. A. wonder B. check C. decide D. recognize 48. A. response B. anticipation C. pressure D. vision 49. A. frequently B. blankly C. angrily D. carelessly 50. A. interruption B. interaction C. mission D. comment 51. A. management B. service C. leadership D. language 52. A. hiding from B. attending to C. engaging with D. appealing to 53. A. discipline B. satisfaction C. freedom D. justice 54. A. shift B. suggestion C. complaint D. order 55. A. normal B. significant C. necessary D. possible 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On September 3, 2025, China held a grand military parade in Beijing ___56___ (mark) the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. The parade, organized in the name of the nation, ___57___ (take) place along Chang’an Avenue and was watched by millions of people across the country.       It was not only a look back at those years of fire and blood, but also ___58___ strong message to the world: China was committed to peace and ready to build a community with a ___59___ (share) future for mankind. Soldiers and modern equipment displayed on Tian’anmen Square demonstrated ___60___ (China) determination to safeguard the post-war international order. Among them, the Dongfeng-5C, the latest and most advanced liquid-fuelled intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs液体洲际导弹), emerged to the world ___61___ the first time. The spirit of the Chinese people during the 14-year resistance war, ___62___ had cost more than 35 million lives, was remembered in every formation that passed the rostrum (指挥台). By ___63___(honor) the martyrs (烈士), the parade reminded everyone that peace was not given, but earned through great sacrifice. In addition to Chinese troops, representatives from 17 countries ___64___ (invite) to join the marching contingents (代表团), showing the world’s shared desire for peace. When the national anthem was played, every citizen felt the solemnity (庄严) of the moment and the ___65___ (responsible) to carry forward the hard-won peace. 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 随着社会的不断发展，人们对文化遗产的保护意识日益增强。假定你是校英文报记者李华，上周五你校举办了“世界遗产日”(World Heritage Day)系列活动，请你为此次活动写一篇新闻报道，内容包括： 1. 活动地点； 2. 活动内容(如演讲、图片展等)； 3. 你的感受。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Today's test score will decide who has topped the class, so be ready,” announced Miss Natasha in the classroom. Miss Natasha got everyone's test papers, cleared her throat to announce the results and distributed the test papers among the students. Everyone was nervous about their scores that would be announced soon. Ali and Bob have been competitors since class one and each year either one of the two came first in the class. This year, there was tough competition between both of them, and they eagerly awaited the results. “Peter, 18,”announced Miss Natasha as she handed him his paper,“Eric, 16, Ali, 20, Bob, 19 ... and lastly Alia, 15.” When Miss Natasha had distributed the test papers in class, everyone found out that Ali beat Bob by one mark and topped the class. Everyone congratulated him and Ali was happy as he accepted everyone's congratulations. As Ali was about to put his paper in his bag, he noticed that by mistake Miss Natasha had given him two marks for an incorrect answer. He was shocked. He rechecked his answers and realized that all his answers were correct except for that one. Now if he informed Miss Natasha about it, he would not only lose two marks but also his first position. Considering the situation, he remained quiet and went home. But all day he kept thinking about it. Should he or shouldn't he tell Miss Natasha about it? He thought that it had been already done, and no one would notice if he didn't tell anyone, but then another thought crossed his mind. If he didn't tell the teacher about it and stayed the position-holder in class, he wouldn't rightfully take the position as it clearly belonged to Bob. This situation put Ali in a hard position. His parents always taught him to do the right thing, but doing the right thing here meant he would lose his first position. He remembered how everyone cheered for him and congratulated him in class. 注意:1. 续写词数应为150 左右； 2. 请按如下格式相应位置作答。 He knew that by informing the teacher about it, he would lose it all. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “My son, you are a brave and honest boy so just do what you think is right,”his mum continued. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 于都中学2025-2026学年第一学期高三第一次月考英语学科试题 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the man probably going tonight? A. To Kevin’s. B. To the school. C. To the theatre. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Would you like to watch a movie with me tonight? M: I’d love to, Grace. But I have an appointment with Luna to do an experiment in the school lab. Maybe you can ask Kevin to go with you. W: Alright. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What aspect of the period drama attracts the woman most? A. The actors. B. The plot. C. The costumes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you watched that new period drama on Channel 8? W: Yes. The costumes are so detailed and beautiful. I’m most impressed by them. M: The plot is full of twists and turns. The acting of the actors is also excellent. They really bring the story to life. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What made the factory close down? A. The poor management. B. The outdated equipment. C. The less product demand. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I heard Deep Furniture Factory closed. Maybe it was due to poor management or a drop in product demand. M: The real reason is that they didn’t upgrade their production equipment. Thus, the production efficiency was low. Eventually, they lost many customers and had no choice but to close. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. At home. B. At a grocery store. C. At a cake shop. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, I’m planning to make a cake at home. I need some eggs and flour. Where can I find them? M: Eggs are on the left side of the dairy section, and flour is on the right side of the baking section. W: Thanks. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was the weather like when the man was in Seattle? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How was your business trip to Seattle? M: Not as good as I expected. The weather forecast showed sunny and cloudy days before I went there. However, it rained throughout my stay there. I was put to considerable inconvenience when going out for meetings. 第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When did Ada start working with the man? A. Three days ago. B. A week ago. C. A month ago. 7. What impresses the man about Ada? A. Her work attitude. B. Her work efficiency. C. Her work experience. 【答案】6. A 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you pleased with your new secretary Ada? M: It’s rather early to say yet. W: How long has she been with you? A week? M: Only three days. W: Three days is indeed a short time. But what’s your impression of her? M: She is eager to learn. She asks a lot of questions about the work procedures, which shows she’s trying to adapt quickly to her new job. W: What about her work efficiency? M: It’s hard to tell so far. She’s only been assigned some simple tasks. W: Let’s hope she continues to perform well. Maybe in a month, you’ll have a definite opinion of her. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the man come to the woman? A. To admit a mistake. B. To make a reservation. C. To confirm some information. 9. When will the man finish revising the report? A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 2:30 p.m. C. At 2:40 p.m. 【答案】8. C 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Ms. Lipman, are you available now? W: Yes, I am. M: I’m about to book a room for your business trip. I want to check the details. You’ll check in on February 11th and check out on February 14th. And you’d like a room with a king-size bed, right? W: You are right. M: Okay. By the way, have you read my report? W: Yes. There are a few formatting errors. It’s 2:00 p.m. now. Can you finish revising it in half an hour? M: I’m afraid half an hour isn’t enough for me, I need 40 minutes. W: Alright. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the woman’s main challenge according to the man? A. She fails to focus. B. She lacks motivation. C. She has too many tasks. 11. What is the man’s first suggestion? A. Setting practical goals. B. Developing daily routines. C. Making flexible timetables. 12. What will the woman reward herself with? A A big meal. B. A TV show. C. A relaxing walk. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’ve been really struggling with laziness lately. I can’t seem to get anything done. M: I can relate. It can be tough to get motivated sometimes, but there are some things you can try to help you get back on track. W: Can you be more specific? M: First, you can set small, achievable goals. For example, instead of thinking about cleaning the whole house, start with just one room. W: That makes sense. M: Another thing is to create a schedule. You can make a daily to-do list and set specific time for each task. W: I guess having a routine could help. But what if I still don’t feel like doing it? M: You can give yourself rewards. If you finish a task, you can go for a short walk, enjoy a meal, or watch your favorite show. W: Great! I love watching TV, so I’ll definitely use that as a reward for myself. Thanks for the advice. I feel a little more hopeful now. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Host and guest. B. Teacher and student. C. Consultant and client. 14. What benefits Nova Hopkin most in her industry switch? A. Her love for reading. B. Her philosophical study. C. Her professional experience. 15. What does Nova Hopkin compare to energy drinks? A. Poetry. B. Movies. C. Music 16. How does the man end today’s conversation? A. By recommending some cultural activities. B. By announcing the time of the next show. C. By making a preview of the next episode. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: In today’s program, we are joined by the noted art exhibition organizer Nova Hopkin. The profession of art exhibition organizer is strange to many people. Could you explain a little, Nova? W: Sure. Simply speaking, my job is to select works of art, design and organize art exhibition. M: I know you just returned to Shanghai from Chengdu yesterday. You finished an exhibition in Chengdu. How did it go? W: It went very smoothly. Many people really liked it. M: You used to be a writer. I’m curious about what made you change your career. W: Four years ago, I went to Berlin to pursue a master’s degree in philosophy. I accidentally came across this profession and found it very attractive. M: Then what contributed to the success in your industry switch? W: Well, contemporary art and philosophy actually have many similarities. My philosophical knowledge allows me to easily understand artists’ concepts. M: How do you handle stress at work? W: Through reading, especially poetry, Poetry gives me strength like energy drinks. I also listen to music and watch movies. M: Thank you for sharing, Ms. Nova. OK, dear viewers, thanks tor watching today! Next time we’ll have another great guest Helen Smith. Don’t miss it! See you then! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What do visitors experience first when they enter the museum? A. The ball pool. B. The washing machine. C. The white smoke. 18. What inspired Andrea Golubic to create the museum? A. Her childhood photo. B. Her visit to museums. C. Her negative feelings. 19. What can the interactive places offer in the museum? A. Singing contests. B. History of humor. C. Wrestling courses. 20. What do Zorica Bucic’s words indicate? A. The HaHaHouse is a success. B. Childhood should be treasured. C. Mental problems will be solved. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 W: A new museum of laughter in Croatia is helping people deal with the negativity of modern life. Visitors to the HaHaHouse in Zagreb, the capital of Croatia, walk into a little cloud of white smoke when they step inside. Its purpose is to blow away their worries before they climb into a “giant washing machine”. Then they move down a twisting slide into a space filled with little white balls where their trip to a happier place starts. Forty-three-year-old Andrea Golubic is the museum’s creator. Golubic said she got the idea during the pandemic. At that time, many people were feeling down, so she wanted to heal people with laughter. Golubic said a picture of herself when she was seven inspired her. “I was constantly joking as a kid,” she added. The museum has eight interactive zones or areas. One has rubber chickens singing cheerfully. They sing songs like ABBA’s “Dancing Queen”. There is a room where people wrestle in large clothes. There is also some serious history of humor from ancient to modern times told through theaters, films or the Internet. Singer Zorica Bucic said the museum was just right for this era. “Entering here is like entering childhood, being relieved of all problems,” she said. Bucic added that if people could come to the museum often, they wouldn’t need to visit a psychologist. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Right Electric Bike for You The bicycle fever is back, but this time it has gone electric. According to NPD Group which tracks the bicycle industry, electric bike sales have more than doubled since 2019. And their popularity is still on the rise. Confirm your need and pick the electric bike that’s best for you. MODEL WHAT’S IT FOR? ◆ Such e-bikes are designed to make short trips, adding to the rider’s comfort and ability to see. The electric assistance allows you to travel easily and comfortably. WHO’S IT FOR? ◆ Those looking for alternatives to driving around the town. They’re lighter than most motorcycles, making them perfect for carrying groceries and laptops. WHAT’S IT FOR? ◆ These e-bikes use the same light structure and narrow wheels as conventional touring bikes. The electric motor makes it possible to cover longer distances. WHO’S IT FOR? ◆ Riders who are eager for more challenging cycling or want to extend the riding distance. The riding position may discourage those with back or neck pain. WHAT’S IT FOR? ◆ With strong structure and fat wheels, they transport relatively heavy loads, which can be equipped with a seat or rack (支架). WHO’S IT FOR? ◆ Anyone who would prefer to transport large loads of groceries or packages (or even small kids) with something other than a car. WHAT’S IT FOR? ◆ With stronger structure, bigger wheels, and suspension systems that absorb the impact of rough rides, they can handle rough landscapes. WHO’S IT FOR? ◆ Someone who wants to experience the excitement of riding down dirt tracks but also wants a bit of help from an electric motor. 21. Which magazine is this text probably taken from? A. Techlife News. B. Muscle & Fitness. C. How It Works. D. Consumer Preferences. 22. Which is most suitable for someone who wants to challenge long-range tours? A. Swagtron EB5. B. RadWagon 4. C. Specialized Turbo. D. Ancheer EM. 23. What can we learn about the electric bikes? A. Designs of electric bikes are based on travel purposes. B. Electric bikes are more popular than conventional bikes. C. Riders of these electric bikes put speed in the first place. D. The trend of electric bikes replacing cars can’t be prevented. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章围绕电动自行车展开，介绍了四款不同型号电动自行车以及适用的人群两方面进行说明，帮助读者根据自身需求选择合适的电动自行车。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据首段“The bicycle fever is back, but this time it has gone electric. According to NPD Group which tracks the bicycle industry, electric bike sales have more than doubled since 2019. And their popularity is still on the rise. Confirm your need and pick the electric bike that’s best for you.(自行车热潮再度来袭，不过这次是电动自行车。据追踪自行车行业的NPD集团称，自2019年以来，电动自行车的销量已翻了一倍多。而且其受欢迎程度仍在上升。确认您的需求，选择最适合您的电动自行车)”可推断，本文旨在推销电动自行车，文章来源和消费者有关。选项D表示“消费者偏好”，与推断相吻合。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Specialized Turbo中的 WHAT’S IT FOR?部分中的“The electric motor makes it possible to cover longer distances.(电动机使得行驶更长距离成为可能)”和WHO’S IT FOR?”部分中的“Riders who are eager for more challenging cycling or want to extend the riding distance.(渴望更具挑战性的骑行或想要延长骑行距离的骑行者)”可知，Specialized Turbo部分适合挑战长途旅行的。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。结合WHAT’S IT FOR?部分的四段话“Such e-bikes are designed to make short trips, adding to the rider’s comfort and ability to see. The electric assistance allows you to travel easily and comfortably.(这类电动自行车专为短途出行设计，能提升骑行者的舒适度并增强视野。电动助力功能让您能够轻松且舒适地出行)”、“These e-bikes use the same light structure and narrow wheels as conventional touring bikes. The electric motor makes it possible to cover longer distances.(这些电动自行车采用了与传统旅行自行车相同的轻型结构和窄轮设计。电动马达使得它们能够行驶更长的距离)”、“With strong structure and fat wheels, they transport relatively heavy loads, which can be equipped with a seat or rack.(它们结构坚固，轮子厚，能够承载相对较重的货物，并且可以配备座位或支架)”以及“With stronger structure, bigger wheels, and suspension systems that absorb the impact of rough rides, they can handle rough landscapes.(它们拥有更坚固的结构、更大的车轮以及能够吸收崎岖路面冲击力的悬挂系统，因此能够应对崎岖的地形)”可推断，这些信息都体现了不同设计是对应不同出行目的（比如短程、长途、载重物、应对崎岖地形等），所以电动自行车的设计主要是为了满足出行需求。故选A。 B I sat on the sidelines with my 14-year-old son, Nathan, who was hardly enthusiastic to be at a community Christmas party for little kids. He was too old to care about Santa, the guest of honor. Meanwhile, Santa was being surrounded by the excited children. “Look, Nathan,” I gave him a little push. “Mrs. Claus is trying to get your attention.” Unwillingly, he followed me over. “What do you want for Christmas?” Mrs. Claus asked him. “Well, I like Legos, and I need a new tennis racket. But what I really can’t wait for is a 3D printer.” Nathan wanted to start an online business making cell phone cases. Mrs. Claus brightened. “My grandkids are clamoring for a 3D printer too. They have a pet duck named Tim, who’s missing a leg. The grandkids want to make Tim a prosthetic (假肢) and attach it with a Velcro strap (魔术贴).” “Cool project,” Nathan said. He thought for a minute. “I’ll make him one for free, but it won’t be ready for Christmas. My parents and I worked out a deal. They’re going to invest in my business with a loan, but I have to save up some of the money myself. I’ll make Tim’s leg as soon as I can afford a printer.” Two weeks later, Nathan opened his 3D printer. His eyes lit up. After weeks of practice, Nathan made his first plastic leg for Tim, but the strap didn’t hold when the duck moved. Nathan didn’t give up. He made a second one.This time, Tim flapped (拍打) his wings and made loud noises when they put it on. The third one worked better — Tim took a few steps. The grandkids cheered, happy that Tim could finally experience what it was like to walk on two legs. This Christmas, Nathan’s 3D printer brought more than tech skills — it brought the joy of helping. We’d made an excellent investment. 24. What can we learn about Nathan from the first two paragraphs? A. He was helping organize the event. B. He enjoyed playing with little kids. C. He wasn’t interested in the Christmas party. D. He was surrounded by enthusiastic children. 25. What does the underlined word “clamoring” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Begging. B. Searching. C. Preparing. D. Trading. 26. Why did Nathan offer to make Tim’s prosthetic leg for free? A. He wanted to impress Mrs. Claus. B. He saw it as a business opportunity. C. He cared more about helping than profiting. D. He was confident in his 3D printing abilities. 27. What is paragraph 6 mainly about? A. The 3D printing’s technical limits. B. The duck’s cheerful walking experience. C. The perfect solution for animal disabilities. D. The challenges of perfecting the prosthetic. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文为记叙文。文章讲述了14岁的Nathan在社区圣诞派对上结识Mrs. Claus后，利用3D打印技术为她的孙子的残疾鸭子制作假肢的故事，展现了技术与善意的结合。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“I sat on the sidelines with my 14-year-old son, Nathan, who was hardly enthusiastic to be at a community Christmas party for little kids. (我和14岁的儿子Nathan坐在一旁，对于参加这场面向小孩的社区圣诞派对，他完全提不起兴致)”可知，Nathan对圣诞派对不感兴趣。故选C。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中“They have a pet duck named Tim, who’s missing a leg. The grandkids want to make Tim a prosthetic (假肢) and attach it with a Velcro strap (魔术贴)(他们养了一只叫Tim的宠物鸭，这只鸭子少了一条腿。孙辈们想给蒂姆做一个假肢，再用魔术贴带子把它固定好)”可知，孙子们想要3D打印机给Tim做一个假肢，因此他们迫切想要一台3D打印机。由此猜测，划线词意为“迫切想要”，与beg同义。故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中“I’ll make him one for free, but it won’t be ready for Christmas.(我会免费给它做一个假肢，但圣诞节前做不出来)”和最后一段中“This Christmas, Nathan’s 3D printer brought more than tech skills — it brought the joy of helping.(今年圣诞节，Nathan的3D打印机带来的不仅仅是技术技能，它还带来了帮助他人的快乐)”可知，Nathan免费给Tim做假肢是为了提供帮助而不是盈利。故选C。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第六段中“After weeks of practice, Nathan made his first plastic leg for Tim, but the strap didn’t hold when the duck moved. Nathan didn’t give up. He made a second one. This time, Tim flapped (拍打) his wings and made loud noises when they put it on. The third one worked better — Tim took a few steps. The grandkids cheered, happy that Tim could finally experience what it was like to walk on two legs.(他的眼睛亮了起来。经过几周的练习，Nathan为Tim做了他的第一条塑料腿，但当鸭子移动时，皮带就不牢固了。Nathan没有放弃。他又做了一个。这一次，当他们给它戴上时，Tim拍打着他的翅膀，发出很大的声音。第三个效果更好——Tim走了几步。孙子们欢呼起来，很高兴Tim终于体验到了用两条腿走路的感觉)”可知，Nathan对假肢进行了改善，第一次改进皮带，第二次改进舒适度，第三次才最好。因此，本段主要聚焦于Nathan改进假肢时遇到的挑战。故选D。 C South Korean scientists have developed a new type of food called “meaty rice”. It is a mixture of cow muscle and fat cells integrated into rice grains. The research team at Seoul’s Yonsei University, led by Professor Park So-hyeon, used a technique called cell-cultured protein, which involves growing animal cells in the lab without harming any animals. They then infused (注入) these cells into rice grains, using a special process that preserves the grain’s structure and properties. Meaty rice is a pink-hued grain that is packed with beef muscle and fat cells, offering a meaty taste and texture. According to the study, each gram of meaty rice contains about 0.4 grams of protein, compared to 0.08 grams in regular rice. It also has a higher iron, zinc and vitamin B12 content, which are essential for human health. It offers a unique flavor, enhances nutrition and reduces environmental impact. Conventional meat production consumes large amounts of land, water and energy and releases greenhouse gases that contribute to climate change. Meaty rice, on the other hand, requires fewer resources and produces fewer emissions than animal farming. According to the study, meaty rice could reduce land use by 99%, water use by 96% and greenhouse gas emissions by 92%, compared to beef production. However, meaty rice is still in its early stages of development and many issues must be tackled before it can be widely accepted. For instance, how will it affect the health and safety of consumers? How will it affect the livelihoods (生计) of farmers and the economy of food production? The researchers are optimistic that meaty rice will be a game-changer for the future of food and they are planning to conduct more tests to improve its quality. They believe that meaty rice could be the next frontier of food innovation and also help relieve hunger and malnutrition by providing cheaper and more accessible sources of protein and micronutrients. 28. How did researchers develop the meaty rice? A. By adding artificial flavors to rice grains. B. By growing rice in a special environment. C. By integrating animal cells into rice grains. D. By infusing plant-based proteins into meat. 29. What advantage does meaty rice have over regular rice? A. It has a higher yield. B. It is more nutritious. C. It has a fresher taste. D. It is more affordable. 30. What is the purpose of paragraph 3? A. To stress the strengths of meaty rice production. B. To explain the challenges of developing meaty rice. C. To reveal the significance of promoting green farming. D. To show the increasing demand for meat consumption. 31. What can we infer about meaty rice according to researchers? A. It can be a key option to address the food crisis. B. It can greatly expand the livelihoods of farmers. C. It will completely resolve global issues of starvation. D. It will replace traditional meat products in the future. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了韩国科学家研发出来的一种新型食物“肉米”，详细说明了其制作的原理。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“South Korean scientists have developed a new type of food called “meaty rice”. It is a mixture of cow muscle and fat cells integrated into rice grains. The research team at Seoul’s Yonsei University, led by Professor Park So-hyeon, used a technique called cell-cultured protein, which involves growing animal cells in the lab without harming any animals. They then infused (注入) these cells into rice grains, using a special process that preserves the grain’s structure and properties.(韩国科学家开发出一种名为“肉米”的新型食物。它是将牛的肌肉和脂肪细胞整合到米粒中的混合物。由首尔延世大学Park So-hyeon教授领导的研究小组使用了一种称为细胞培养蛋白质的技术，该技术涉及在实验室中培养动物细胞而不伤害任何动物。然后，他们用一种特殊的方法将这些细胞注入米粒中，以保持米粒的结构和特性)”可知，研究人员通过将动物细胞整合到米粒中开发出了“肉米”。故选C项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“According to the study, each gram of meaty rice contains about 0.4 grams of protein, compared to 0.08 grams in regular rice. It also has a higher iron, zinc and vitamin B12 content, which are essential for human health.(根据这项研究，每克肉米含有约0.4克蛋白质，而普通大米含有0.08克蛋白质。它还含有较高的铁、锌和维生素B12含量，这些对人体健康至关重要)”可知，“肉米”比普通的大米更有营养。故选B项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Conventional meat production consumes large amounts of land, water and energy and releases greenhouse gases that contribute to climate change. Meaty rice, on the other hand, requires fewer resources and produces fewer emissions than animal farming. According to the study, meaty rice could reduce land use by 99%, water use by 96% and greenhouse gas emissions by 92%, compared to beef production.(传统的肉类生产消耗了大量的土地、水和能源，并释放出导致气候变化的温室气体。另一方面，与畜牧业相比，多肉水稻需要更少的资源，产生更少的排放。根据这项研究，与牛肉生产相比，肉米可以减少99%的土地使用，96%的水使用和92%的温室气体排放)”可推知，该段旨在强调肉米生产的优势。故选A项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The researchers are optimistic that meaty rice will be a game-changer for the future of food and they are planning to conduct more tests to improve its quality. They believe that meaty rice could be the next frontier of food innovation and also help relieve hunger and malnutrition by providing cheaper and more accessible sources of protein and micronutrients.(研究人员乐观地认为，肉米将改变未来食品的游戏规则，他们正计划进行更多的测试来提高其质量。他们认为，肉米可能是食品创新的下一个前沿，还可以通过提供更便宜、更容易获得的蛋白质和微量营养素来源，帮助缓解饥饿和营养不良)”可推知，肉米可能成为解决粮食危机的重要选择。故选A项。 D The commonly held belief that it takes 21 days to form a new habit can be traced back to a 1960 book by plastic surgeon Maxwel Maltz called Psycho-Cybernetics. In his work treating patients who had gone through facial reconstruction surgery, Maltz noticed that it typically took around three weeks for them to adjust to seeing their new faces in the mirror. He also found that individuals who had lost a limb still sensed “phantom (幻觉的)” pains in the missing arm or leg for about 21 days. Based on these perceptions (认知) of recovery time after significant physical changes, Maltz theorized in his book that it likely takes a minimum of 21 days for the neurological path ways in our brains associated with old behaviors and habits to go away, and for new mental images and routines to take firm root. This idea of a standardized 21-day formation period for habits soon became widely accepted. However, Maltz was drawing causal inferences rather than conducting strict scientific research. It wasn’t until 2010 that health psychologist Phillippa Lally at University College London decided to properly study habit formation timelines. She designed a year-long experiment that tracked 96 participants as they each established a single new habit of their choosing. Every day, subjects reported on whether they successfully performed their intended behavior that day as well as how automatic the action felt. Lally’ findings revealed that on average, it took 66 days before a habit became a normal part of a routine and felt automatic. But results varied widely, with habits forming anywhere from 18 days up to 254 days between individuals. Consistency was the key factor in successfully making a behavior habitual, with sometimes missing days not stopping overall progress. This landmark study disproved the assumed 21-day standard and showed that a wide range of timelines are normal. Ultimately, committing to consistently practicing a new behavior for months, not weeks, is what allows real habit change and improvement to occur naturally in the brain. Understanding habit formation as a gradual, individualized process helps people develop positive routines without unrealistic expectations. 32. What is Maltz’s assumption based on? A. An intensive survey. B. Psychological work. C. The strict scientific research. D. His personal observations. 33. Why did Lally’s team conduct the research? A. To prove Maltz’s theory on habit formation. B. To identify timelines for establishing new habits. C. To explore the factors in affecting habit formation. D. To present advantages of developing good behavior. 34. What do we know about Lally’s findings? A. There are large individual differences in forming habits. B. Most participants took 66 days to make a behavior habitual. C. It is harder to form a new habit than to persist with an old one. D. Occasional stops have a big effect on the progress of habit formation. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. What Is the Key to Form a New Habit? B. How Do We Develop Positive Routines? C. When Is the Best Time to Start a New Habit? D. Does It Really Take 21 Days to Build a New Habit? 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是来自伦敦大学的健康心理学家Phillippa Lally通过研究推翻了人们所认同的21天养成新习惯的理论，他们团队研究发现形成新习惯平均需要66天，而个体差异巨大。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段的句子“In his work treating patients who had gone through facial reconstruction surgery, Maltz noticed that it typically took around three weeks for them to adjust to seeing their new faces in the mirror. He also found that individuals who had lost a limb still sensed “phantom (幻觉的)” pains in the missing arm or leg for about 21 days.（在治疗接受面部重建手术的病人时，马尔茨注意到，他们通常需要大约三周的时间来适应在镜子里看到自己的新面孔。他还发现，失去肢体的人在大约21天的时间里，仍然会在失去的手臂或腿上感到“幻痛”）”和根据第二段中的“Based on these perceptions (认知) of recovery time after significant physical changes, Maltz theorized in his book that it likely takes a minimum of 21 days for the neurological path ways in our brains associated with old behaviors and habits to go away, and for new mental images and routines to take firm root.(基于这些对重大身体变化后恢复时间的认知，Maltz在他的书中提出了一个理论，即我们大脑中与旧行为和习惯相关的神经通路可能需要至少21天的时间才能消失，而新的心理图像和常规则需要21天的时间才能牢固地扎根。)”可知，Maltz基于这些对重大身体变化后恢复时间的认知，他得出一个结论，由此可知，他的假设应该是基于个人观察。故选D项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“However, Maltz was drawing causal inferences rather than conducting strict scientific research.(然而，Maltz是在进行因果推论，而不是进行严格的科学研究。)”可知，Maltz的结论是推断出来的，而没又进行科学研究，结合“It wasn’t until 2010 that health psychologist Phillippa Lally at University College London decided to properly study habit formation timelines.(直到2010年，伦敦大学学院的健康心理学家Phillippa Lally才决定适当地研究习惯形成的时间表。)”可知，健康心理学家Phillippa Lally决定进行习惯形成的时间的研究，由此可知，Lally的团队进行研究的原因是认为Maltz的新习惯养成的时间结论不科学，所以他们要通过研究确定形成新习惯的时间表。故选B项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Lally’ findings revealed that on average, it took 66 days before a habit became a normal part of a routine and felt automatic. But results varied widely, with habits forming anywhere from 18 days up to 254 days between individuals. (Lally的研究结果显示，一个习惯平均需要66天才能成为日常生活的一部分，并让人觉得是自然而然的。但结果差异很大，个体之间的习惯形成时间从18天到254天不等。)”可知，Lally的研究发现，一个习惯平均需要66天才能成为生活中的一部分，但是，个体之间的差异很大，从18天到254天不等，由此可知，在Lally的研究中发现习惯的形成有很大的个体差异。故选A项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段中的“This idea of a standardized 21-day formation period for habits soon became widely accepted.(习惯的标准化21天形成周期的观点很快被广泛接受。)”可知，本文第一二段中分析了被人们广泛接受的Maltz 通过观察发现人们需要21天形成一个新习惯，根据第三段中的“However, Maltz was drawing causal inferences rather than conducting strict scientific research. It wasn’t until 2010 that health psychologist Phillippa Lally at University College London decided to properly study habit formation timelines.(然而，马尔茨是在进行因果推论，而不是进行严格的科学研究。直到2010年，伦敦大学学院的健康心理学家Phillippa Lally才决定适当地研究习惯形成的时间表。)”可知，伦敦大学学院的健康心理学家Phillippa Lally认为Maltz的结论缺乏科学依据，所以对习惯形成的时间表进行研究，并研究发现，一个习惯成为生活中的一部分平均需要66天，但是个体差异很大，结合尾段中的“This landmark study disproved the assumed 21-day standard and showed that a wide range of timelines are normal.(这项具有里程碑意义的研究推翻了假定的21天标准，并表明大范围的时间线是正常的。)”可知，这一新的研究推翻了之前人们广泛接受的形成习惯需要21天的理论，所以本文的题目为“养成一个新习惯真的需要21天吗？”符合本文的内容，且概括了全文的主题。故选D项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) You may be organized, hardworking, and calm under pressure—qualities you’re proud of or even praised for. But these same characteristics could be signs of high-functioning anxiety (HFA). People with HFA may seem fine on the outside, but inside, they feel stressed and worried. ____36____ And there are tools and strategies that can help. ●Don’t aim for perfectionism. We often believe that if we do everything perfectly, we’ll finally feel secure, or achieve our goals. But perfection doesn’t exist. ____37____ Remind yourself that mistakes are part of growth, that every small step counts, and that your worth is not dependent on a perfect performance. ● ____38____ People with HFA often take on too much because they struggle to say no. Therefore, setting clear limits is important. Think about what you really need, and don’t be afraid to turn down extra tasks. It can prevent burnout and help maintain a healthier balance. Remember, boundaries aren’t about saying “no” to others, they’re about saying “yes” to yourself and your needs. ●Make time to relax. ____39____ It may seem like a waste of time when you could be working toward perfect outcomes. But relaxation is just as important as work. Plan time for hobbies or doing nothing—it helps take your mind off stressful things makes you feel more peaceful, and improves your overall health and happiness. ●Ask for help if needed. Even if you seem fine on the outside, constant worry, tension, or trouble sleeping are signs you might need support. Working with a mental health professional can help you understand your anxiety and find better ways to deal with it. Remember, You don’t have to handle everything alone. ____40____ A. Set realistic boundaries. B Learn to say “yes” to yourself. C. Perfectionism sees only mistakes. D. If this sounds familiar, you’re not alone. E. Instead of pursuing it, focus on progress. F. If you have HFA, you might feel guilty for resting. G. Getting support can really help make a meaningful difference. 【答案】36. D 37. E 38. A 39. F 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是高功能焦虑症（HFA）的表现及应对策略。 【36题详解】 空前“You may be organized, hardworking, and calm under pressure—qualities you’re proud of or even praised for. But these same characteristics could be signs of high-functioning anxiety (HFA). People with HFA may seem fine on the outside, but inside, they feel stressed and worried.(你可能很有条理，工作努力，能在压力下保持冷静——这些都是你引以为傲甚至被称赞的品质。但这些相同的特征可能是高功能焦虑（HFA）的征兆。患有HFA的人表面上看起来很好，但内心却感到压力和担忧。)”描述了高功能焦虑的一些症状，空格后“And there are tools and strategies that can help.(有一些工具和策略可以帮助你。)”说明有一些策略可以帮助人克服高功能焦虑，D选项“If this sounds familiar, you’re not alone.(如果这听起来很熟悉，你并不孤单。)”说明有很多人都有这种高功能焦虑，凸显出后文所说策略的重要性，承上启下，符合语境，故选D。 【37题详解】 空前“We often believe that if we do everything perfectly, we’ll finally feel secure, or achieve our goals. But perfection doesn’t exist.(我们常常认为，如果我们把每件事都做得完美，我们最终会感到安全，或者实现我们的目标。但完美是不存在的。)”说明人们经常会追求完美，但是完美是不存在的，因此空格处就应该说不要追求完美，E选项“Instead of pursuing it, focus on progress.(与其追求它，不如关注进步。)”说明不要追求完美，要关注自己的进步，承接上文，符合语境，故选E。 【38题详解】 空格处是本段小标题，由空后的“People with HFA often take on too much because they struggle to say no. Therefore, setting clear limits is important. Think about what you really need, and don’t be afraid to turn down extra tasks.(患有HFA的人经常承担太多，因为他们很难说不。因此，设定明确的限制是很重要的。想想你真正需要的是什么，不要害怕拒绝额外的任务。)”可知，本段主要讲的是要设置明确的限制，A选项“Set realistic boundaries.(设定现实的界限。)”说明了要设定现实的界限，概括了本段内容，可作为小标题，故选A。 【39题详解】 空后“It may seem like a waste of time when you could be working toward perfect outcomes.(当你可以朝着完美的结果努力时，这似乎是浪费时间。)”说了一种行为在高功能焦虑的人看来是浪费时间的，本段小标题是“Make time to relax.(找时间放松。)”，说明本段是要建议高功能焦虑的人注意放松，F选项“If you have HFA, you might feel guilty for resting.(如果你患有HFA，你可能会因为休息而感到内疚。)”说明高功能焦虑的人会为休息感到内疚，和后文说的“这是浪费时间”表达的意思一致，因此引起下文，符合语境，故选F。 【40题详解】 本段小标题是“Ask for help if needed.(需要时寻求帮助。)”，因此本段主要讲的是要寻求帮助，也就是寻求他人的支持，G选项“Getting support can really help make a meaningful difference.(获得支持确实有助于做出有意义的改变。)”说明了获得支持的好处，符合本段语境，故选G。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I once thought I would become fluent in French within three months. Yet after moving to Paris, I kept coasting, making minimal effort to ____41____. I essentially spoke English with my partner at home and ____42____ largely with other English-speaking migrants (移民). Then, one night, I ____43____ a volunteer-run bar by accident which aimed to bring the community from all walks of life together. Inspired, I volunteered to work some shifts there. The first nights were ____44____. There were so many ____45____ I hadn’t yet encountered: mouchoir (tissue), torchon (tea towel)... When such items were ____46____, I’d run into the kitchen to “____47____” if we had them, putting the strange words into online dictionaries before rushing back out with my ____48____. One night, a customer asked for a paille (straw). When I looked back ____49____, he began to signal what he was after, a(n) _____50_____ making both of us laugh out loud. Slowly, my _____51_____ skills improved, and eventually I stopped _____52_____ customers in the kitchen. I even organized a live show in the bar on a Wednesday night, walking home nursing a warm sense of _____53_____. It’s been a long time since I’ve put in a _____54_____ at the bar. Now I’m navigating (应对) French workplaces and community gardens. Neither of them would have been _____55_____ without those nights spent behind the bar. 41. A. organize B. explain C. integrate D. experience 42. A. socialized B. argued C. competed D. experimented 43. A. set up B. searched for C. came across D. cleaned up 44. A. comfortable B. horrible C. boring D. fulfilling 45. A. opinions B. opportunities C. idioms D. expressions 46. A. prepared B. purchased C. requested D. presented 47. A. wonder B. check C. decide D. recognize 48. A. response B. anticipation C. pressure D. vision 49. A. frequently B. blankly C. angrily D. carelessly 50. A. interruption B. interaction C. mission D. comment 51. A. management B. service C. leadership D. language 52. A. hiding from B. attending to C. engaging with D. appealing to 53. A. discipline B. satisfaction C. freedom D. justice 54. A. shift B. suggestion C. complaint D. order 55. A. normal B. significant C. necessary D. possible 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者搬到巴黎后本想三个月内流利掌握法语，但实际却没怎么努力融入当地语言环境。偶然遇到一个志愿者经营的酒吧并在那做志愿者后，通过与顾客交流，作者的法语水平逐步提高，这段经历也为其应对后续的法语工作场所和社区花园等场景奠定了基础。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而搬到巴黎后，我一直在混日子，几乎没努力去融入（当地语言环境）。A. organize组织；B. explain解释；C. integrate融入，整合；D. experience经历。根据上文“I kept coasting”以及“I essentially spoke English with my partner at home”可知，作者本想学好法语，但实际交流多用英语，说明没努力融入法语环境，故选C。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：本质上，我在家和我的伴侣说英语，并且主要和其他说英语的移民进行社交。A. socialized社交；B. argued争论；C. competed竞争；D. experimented做实验。根据下文“with other English-speaking migrants(移民)”可知，作者和其他说英语移民交流互动，属于社交，故选A。 【43题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：然后，一天晚上，我偶然遇到了一个由志愿者经营的酒吧，其目的是将各行各业的社区居民聚集在一起。A. set up建立；B. searched for寻找；C. came across偶然遇到；D. cleaned up清理。根据 “by accident” 可知，是偶然遇到，故选C。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最初的几个晚上很糟糕。A. comfortable舒适的；B. horrible糟糕的；C. boring无聊的；D. fulfilling有成就感的。根据下文“I hadn’t yet encountered: mouchoir(tissue), torchon(tea towel)...”可知，作者遇到很多不懂的词汇，可知最初情况不好，故选B。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：有太多我从未遇到过的表达：mouchoir（纸巾），torchon（茶巾）……A. opinions观点；B. opportunities机会；C. idioms习语；D. expressions表达，词汇。mouchoir 和 torchon 是一些词汇表达，故选D。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当这些物品被顾客要求提供时，我会跑到厨房去 “查看” 我们是否有。A. prepared准备；B. purchased购买；C. requested要求；D. presented呈现。结合酒吧的场景可知，顾客在酒吧提出要这些物品，故选C。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当这些物品被顾客要求提供时，我会跑到厨房去 “查看” 我们是否有，在匆忙跑回去给出回应之前，把这些奇怪的词输入在线词典。A. wonder想知道；B. check查看；C. decide决定；D. recognize认出。根据上文“I’d run into the kitchen”可知，去厨房是查看有没有顾客要的东西，故选B。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在当这些物品被顾客要求提供时，我会跑到厨房去“查看”我们是否有，在匆忙跑回去给出回应之前，把这些奇怪的词输入在线词典。A. response回应；B. anticipation期待；C. pressure压力；D. vision视力，视野。根据下文“if we had them, putting the strange words into online dictionaries before rushing back out”可知，作者查完词典后回去回应顾客，故选A。 【49题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：当我茫然地回头时，他开始比划他要的东西，这种互动让我们俩都大声笑了出来。A. frequently频繁地；B. blankly茫然地；C. angrily生气地；D. carelessly粗心地。根据上文“or a paille (straw)”可知，作者不懂这个词，所以茫然回头，故选B。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我茫然地回头时，他开始比划他要的东西，这种互动让我们俩都大声笑了出来。A. interruption打断；B. interaction互动；C. mission任务；D. comment评论。根据上文“When I looked back ..., he began to signal what he was after”可知，顾客比划，作者回应，这是一种互动，故选B。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：慢慢地，我的语言技能提高了，最终我不再躲进厨房避开顾客。A. management管理；B. service服务；C. leadership领导能力；D. language语言。前文提到作者因为不懂词汇遇到困难，在根据“stopped 12 customers in the kitchen”可知，这里是语言技能提高，故选D。 【52题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：慢慢地，我的语言技能提高了，最终我不再躲进厨房避开顾客。A. hiding from躲避；B. attending to照顾；C. engaging with参与，与…… 互动；D. appealing to吸引。根据上文“Slowly, my ____ skills improved”可知，之前因为语言问题会躲进厨房，现在语言能力提高就不用躲了，故选A。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我甚至在周三晚上在酒吧组织了一场现场表演，带着一种温暖的满足感走回家。A. discipline纪律；B. satisfaction满足；C. freedom自由；D. justice正义。根据上文“I even organized a live show in the bar on a Wednesday night, walking home nursing a warm”可知，组织表演后感到满足，故选B。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我已经很久没有在酒吧值班了。A. shift值班；B. suggestion建议；C. complaint抱怨；D. order订单。根据上文“I volunteered to work some shifts there.”可知，上文提到作者在酒吧做志愿者值班，这里指很久没值班了，故选A。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果没有在酒吧度过的那些夜晚，这两件事（应对法语工作场所和社区花园）都不可能实现。A. normal正常的；B. significant重要的；C. necessary必要的；D. possible可能的。根据下文“without those nights spent behind the bar.”可知，如果没有在酒吧度过的那些夜晚，这两件事（应对法语工作场所和社区花园）都不可能实现，故选D。 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On September 3, 2025, China held a grand military parade in Beijing ___56___ (mark) the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. The parade, organized in the name of the nation, ___57___ (take) place along Chang’an Avenue and was watched by millions of people across the country.       It was not only a look back at those years of fire and blood, but also ___58___ strong message to the world: China was committed to peace and ready to build a community with a ___59___ (share) future for mankind. Soldiers and modern equipment displayed on Tian’anmen Square demonstrated ___60___ (China) determination to safeguard the post-war international order. Among them, the Dongfeng-5C, the latest and most advanced liquid-fuelled intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs液体洲际导弹), emerged to the world ___61___ the first time. The spirit of the Chinese people during the 14-year resistance war, ___62___ had cost more than 35 million lives, was remembered in every formation that passed the rostrum (指挥台). By ___63___(honor) the martyrs (烈士), the parade reminded everyone that peace was not given, but earned through great sacrifice. In addition to Chinese troops, representatives from 17 countries ___64___ (invite) to join the marching contingents (代表团), showing the world’s shared desire for peace. When the national anthem was played, every citizen felt the solemnity (庄严) of the moment and the ___65___ (responsible) to carry forward the hard-won peace. 【答案】56. to mark 57. took 58. a 59. shared 60. China’s 61. for 62. which 63. honoring 64. had been invited##were invited 65. responsibility 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了中国在2025年9月3日举行的抗战胜利80周年阅兵仪式。 【56题详解】 考查不定式。句意：2025年9月3日，中国在北京举行隆重阅兵，纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年。根据语境可知， 句子表示“中国在北京举行隆重阅兵，纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年”，空格处用不定式表目的，故填to mark。 【57题详解】 考查时态。句意：这次以国家名义组织的游行在长安街举行，全国数百万人观看了游行。由was可知，句子时态是一般过去时，空格处用过去式，故填took。 【58题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这不仅是对那些烽火岁月的回顾，也是向世界发出的强烈信号：中国致力于和平，愿推动构建人类命运共同体。message是可数名词的单数形式，表泛指，前面要加不定冠词，strong是辅音音素开头，因此不定冠词用a，故填a。 【59题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这不仅是对那些血火岁月的回顾，也是向世界发出的强烈信号：中国致力于和平，愿推动构建人类命运共同体。空格处用形容词作定语，修饰名词future，share的形容词是shared，意为“共同的”，故填shared。 【60题详解】 考查名词所有格。句意：天安门广场上展示的士兵和现代化装备表明了中国维护战后国际秩序的决心。China和determination是所属关系，因此空格处用名词所有格China’s，故填China’s。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：其中，最新、最先进的液体燃料洲际弹道导弹“东风—5c”首次亮相。for the first time是固定短语，意为“第一次”，因此空格处用for，故填for。 【62题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：经过主席台的每一个方队都铭记着中国人民在14年抗战期间的精神，这场战争牺牲了3500多万人的生命。空格处引导的是非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词he 14-year resistance war是物，因此用关系代词which，故填which。 【63题详解】 考查动名词。句意：通过纪念烈士，游行提醒大家，和平不是给予的，而是通过巨大的牺牲赢得的。by是介词，空格处用动名词作宾语，故填honoring。 【64题详解】 考查时态，被动语态和主谓一致。句意：除中国军队外，还有来自17个国家的代表应邀参加了游行队伍，显示了世界对和平的共同愿望。代表是被邀请，句子可表示过去的事情，也可表示过去的过去已经完成的事情，因此空格处用一般过去时的被动语态或过去完成时的被动语态，主语representatives是复数，因此空格处是had been invited/were invited。故填had been invited/were invited。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：当国歌奏响时，每个公民都感受到这一时刻的庄严，以及弘扬来之不易的和平的责任。空格处用名词作宾语，responsible的名词是responsibility，意为“责任”，是不可数名词，故填responsibility。 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 随着社会的不断发展，人们对文化遗产的保护意识日益增强。假定你是校英文报记者李华，上周五你校举办了“世界遗产日”(World Heritage Day)系列活动，请你为此次活动写一篇新闻报道，内容包括： 1. 活动地点； 2. 活动内容(如演讲、图片展等)； 3. 你的感受。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Last Friday, our school held a special event for World Heritage Day in the school auditorium, where students and teachers gathered to honor the diverse cultural heritage of our world. The event featured a variety of activities, including speeches highlighting the significance of preserving cultural heritage, performances showcasing different cultures, and photo exhibitions displaying famous world heritage sites. There were also interactive games and quizzes designed to enhance students’ knowledge of different heritage sites. The event successfully raised awareness about the importance of preserving world heritage. It was a valuable and enlightening experience for all the students. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为学校举办的“世界遗产日”系列活动写一篇新闻报道，内容需涵盖活动地点、活动内容以及个人感受。 详解】1. 词汇积累 举办：hold→ throw 强调：highlight → emphasize/stress 展示：display → show/exhibit 有价值的：valuable → worthwhile/precious 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：There were also interactive games and quizzes designed to enhance students’ knowledge of different heritage sites. 拓展句：There were also interactive games and quizzes which were designed to enhance students’ knowledge of different heritage sites. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Last Friday, our school held a special event for World Heritage Day in the school auditorium, where students and teachers gathered to honor the diverse cultural heritage of our world. (运用了关系副词where引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] There were also interactive games and quizzes designed to enhance students’ knowledge of different heritage sites. (运用了过去分词作后置定语) 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Today's test score will decide who has topped the class, so be ready,” announced Miss Natasha in the classroom. Miss Natasha got everyone's test papers, cleared her throat to announce the results and distributed the test papers among the students. Everyone was nervous about their scores that would be announced soon. Ali and Bob have been competitors since class one and each year either one of the two came first in the class. This year, there was tough competition between both of them, and they eagerly awaited the results. “Peter, 18,”announced Miss Natasha as she handed him his paper,“Eric, 16, Ali, 20, Bob, 19 ... and lastly Alia, 15.” When Miss Natasha had distributed the test papers in class, everyone found out that Ali beat Bob by one mark and topped the class. Everyone congratulated him and Ali was happy as he accepted everyone's congratulations. As Ali was about to put his paper in his bag, he noticed that by mistake Miss Natasha had given him two marks for an incorrect answer. He was shocked. He rechecked his answers and realized that all his answers were correct except for that one. Now if he informed Miss Natasha about it, he would not only lose two marks but also his first position. Considering the situation, he remained quiet and went home. But all day he kept thinking about it. Should he or shouldn't he tell Miss Natasha about it? He thought that it had been already done, and no one would notice if he didn't tell anyone, but then another thought crossed his mind. If he didn't tell the teacher about it and stayed the position-holder in class, he wouldn't rightfully take the position as it clearly belonged to Bob. This situation put Ali in a hard position. His parents always taught him to do the right thing, but doing the right thing here meant he would lose his first position. He remembered how everyone cheered for him and congratulated him in class. 注意:1. 续写词数应为150 左右； 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 He knew that by informing the teacher about it, he would lose it all. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “My son, you are a brave and honest boy so just do what you think is right,”his mum continued. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 He knew that by informing the teacher about it, he would lose it all. As he fought with his thoughts, his mum asked him,“What's the matter?”“Mum, what if doing the right thing would mean you would lose something?”he asked in reply.“Son, if it is the right thing to do, then I am sure you will be rewarded for it. A wrong thing may seem attractive at first, but if it is wrong, it will hurt us someday,” his mum said. “My son, you are a brave and honest boy so just do what you think is right,”his mum continued. The next day in class, Miss Natasha announced,“Today Ali has done what only a few of us would have the courage to do. He came to me and told me that I had mistakenly given him two marks and he was right about it, so the first position goes to Bob, not Ali.” Everyone, even Bob, was surprised by this development. After the class, Bob asked Ali,“Why did you do that?”Ali simply replied,“Because it was the right thing to do. 【解析】 【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Ali和Bob一直是竞争对手，这一次Ali以一分的优势胜过了Bob，成为班上第一。但Ali在收拾卷子时却发现Natasha小姐改错了一个题，Ali如果把这件事告诉Natasha小姐，他不仅会失去两分，而且还会失去第一名的位置，Ali犹豫不决。最后在妈妈的建议下，Ali第二天还是告诉了Natasha小姐分数改错了的事情，将第一的位置让给了Bob。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“他知道如果把这件事告诉老师，他就会失去一切。”可知，第一段可描写Ali和妈妈的对话，妈妈告诉Ali要相信做正确的事情会得到回报，一件错误的事情一开始可能看起来很吸引人，但如果它是错误的，有一天它会伤害我们。 ②由第二段首句内容“‘我的儿子，你是一个勇敢而诚实的孩子，所以就去做你认为对的事。’他的妈妈继续说。”可知，第二段可描写Natasha小姐在班上宣布了Ali告诉她分数改错的事情，把第一名让给了Bob。 2.续写线索：Ali思想斗争——妈妈讲道理——妈妈鼓励做正确的事情——Ali说出真相——第一名让给了Bob 3.词汇激活 行为类 询问：ask / wonder/inquiry 回报：be rewarded for / pay off 宣布：announce/ declare 情绪类 吃惊：surprised / astonished / amazed 勇敢：courageous / brave 【点睛】[高分句型1] As he fought with his thoughts, his mum asked him, “What's the matter?”(运用了as引导时间状语从句) [高分句型2] He came to me and told me that I had mistakenly given him two marks and he was right about it, so the first position goes to Bob, not Ali. (运用了that引导宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是2025年9月高3英语试题听力部分。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有。5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Would you like to watch a movie with me tonight? I'd love to Grace, but I have an appointment with luna to do an experiment in the school lab. Maybe you can ask . Kevin to go with you. Oh, right. Have you watched that new period drama on channel eight? Yes, the costumes are so detailed and beautiful, i'm most impressed by them. The plot is full of twists and turns. The acting of the actors is also excEllent. They really bring the story to life. I heard deep furniture factory closed maybe IT was due to poor management or a drop in product demand. The real reason is that they didn't upgrade their production equipment, thus the production efficiency was low. Eventually, they lost many customers and had no choice but to close. Excuse me, i'm planning to make a cake at home. I needs some eggs and flower. Where can I find them? Eggs are on the left side of the dairy section and flowers on the rate side of . the baking section. thanks. How is your business trip to seattle . not as good as I expected? The weather forecast showed Sunny and cloudy days before I went there. However, IT rained throughout my stay there. I was put to considerable inconvenience when going out for meetings. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Are you pleased with your new secretary. ada? It's rather early to say yet. How long has he been with you a week? Only three days. Three days is indeed a short time, but what's your impression of her? SHE is eager to learn. SHE asked a lot of questions about the work procedures, which shows she's trying to adapt quickly to her new job. What about her work efficiency? It's hard to tell. So far, she's only been assigned some simple tests. Let's hope he continues to perform well. Maybe in a month, you'll have a definite opinion of her. Are you pleased with your new secretary. ada? It's rather early to say yet. How long has he been with you a week? Only three days. Three days is indeed a short time. But what's your impression of her? SHE is eager to learn. SHE asked a lot of questions about the work procedures, which shows she's trying to adapt quickly to her new job. What about her work efficiency? It's hard to tell. So far, she's only been assigned some simple tasks. Let's hope he continues to perform well. Maybe in a month, you'll have a definite opinion of her. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。ms. Lippman, are you available now? Yes, I am. I'm about to book a room for your business trip. I want to check the details. You'll check in on february eleventh and check out on february fourteenth. And you'd like a room with a king size bed, right? You are right. Okay, by the way, have you read my report? Yes, there are a few formatting ears. It's two P. M. Now, can you finish revising IT in half an hour? I'm afraid half an hour isn't enough for me. I need forty minutes. alright. ms. Lippman. are you available now? Yes, I am. I'm about to book a room . for your business trip. I want to check the details. You'll check in on february eleventh and check out on february fourteenth. And you'd like a room with a king size bed, right? You are right. okay. By the way, have you read my report? Yes, there are a few formatting ears. It's two P. M. now. Can you finish revising IT in half an hour? I'm afraid to half an hour isn't enough for me. I need forty minutes. All right. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I've been really struggling with laziness lately. I can't seem to get anything done. I can relate IT can be tough to get motivated sometimes, but there are some things you can try to help you . get back on track. Can you be more specific? First, you can set small, achievable goals. For example, instead of thinking about cleaning the whole house, start with just one room . that makes sense. Another thing is to create a schedule. You can make a daily to do list and set specific time for each task. I guess having a routine could help, but what if I still don't feel like doing IT? You can give yourself rewards if you finish a task. You can go for a short walk, enjoy a meal or watch your favorite show. great. I love watching T, V, so i'll definitely use that as a reward for myself. Thanks for the advice. I feel a little more hopeful now. I've been really struggling with laziness lately. I can't seem to get anything done. I can relate IT can be tough to get motivated sometimes, but there are some things you can try to help you . get back on track. Can you be more specific? First, you can set small, achievable goals. For example, instead of thinking about cleaning the whole house, start with just one room . that makes sense. Another thing is to create a schedule. You can make a daily to do list and set specific time for each task. I guess having a routine could help, but what if I still don't feel like doing IT? You can give yourself rewards. If you finish a task, you can go for a short walk, enjoy a meal or watch your favorite show. great. I love watching T. V, so i'll definitely use that as a reward for myself. Thanks for the advice. I feel a little . more hopeful now. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。In today's program, we are joined by the noted art exhibition organizer nova hopkin. The profession of art exhibition organizer is strange to many people. Could you explain a little? Nova, sure. Simply speaking, my job is to select works of art design and organize art exhibitions. I know you just returned to shanghai from chengdu yesterday. You finish an exhibition in chang do. How did you go? IT went very smoothly. Many people really liked that. You used to be a writer. I'm curious about what made you change your career. Four years ago, I went to berlyn to pursue a master's degree in philosophy. I accidentally came across this profession and found IT very attractive. Then what contributed to the success in your industry switch? Well, contemporary art and philosophy actually have many similarities. My philosophical knowledge allows me to easily understand artists concepts. How do you handle stress at work . through reading, especially poetry? Poetry gives me strength. Like energy drinks. I also listen to music and watch movies. Thank you for sharing. Miss nova, okay, dear viewers, thanks for watching today. Next time we'll have another great guest. Haven't smith? Don't miss IT see you. Then in today's program, we are joined by the noted art exhibition organizer. Nova hopkin profession of our exhibition organizer is strange to many people. Could you explain a little? Nova, sure. Simply speaking, my job is to select works of art design and organize art exhibitions. I know you just return to shanghai from shanghai yesterday. You finished an exhibition in chengdu. How did you go? IT went very smoothly. Many people really like IT. You used to be a writer. I'm curious about what made you change your career. Four years ago, I went to berlin to pursue a master's degree in philosophy. I accidentally came across this profession and found IT very attractive. Then what contributed to the success in your industry switch? Well, contemporary art and philosophy actually have many similarities. My philosophical knowledge allows me to easily understand artists concepts. How do you handle stress at . work through reading, especially poetry. Poetry gives me strength. Like energy drinks. I also listen to music and watch movies. Thank you for sharing. Miss nova, okay, dear viewers, thanks for watching today. Next time we'll have another great guest, hea't smith. Don't miss IT. See you then. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。A new museum of laughter in katia is helping people deal with the negativity of modern life. Visitors to the ha ha house in zagreb, the capital of crea, walk into a little cloud of White smoke when they step inside. Its purpose is to blow away their worries before they climb into a giant washing machine. Then they move down a twisting slide into a space filled with little White balls, where their trip to a happier place starts. Forty three year old Andrea goa. Bic is the museums creator. Gola bic said he got the idea during the pandemic. At that time, many people were feeling down, so he wanted to heal people with lighter gold. Big set up picture of herself when he was seven inspired red her. I was constantly joking as a kid, he added. The museum has eight interactive zones or areas. One has rubber chickens singing cheerfully, basing songs like up as dancing clean. There is a room where people wrestle in large clothes. There is also some serious history of humor from ancient to modern times, told through theatres, films or the internet. Singer zik abuse said the museum was just right for this era. Entering here is like entering childhood, being relieved, all problems. He said you ic added that if people could come to the museum often, they wouldn't need to visit a psychologist. A new museum of laughter in creases is helping people deal with the negativity of modern life. Visitors to the ha ha house in zagreb, the capital of creation, walk into a little cloud of White smoke when they step inside. Its purpose is to blow away their worries before they climb into a giant washing machine. Then they move down a twisting slide into a space filled with little White balls, where their trip to a happier place starts. Eighty three year old Andrea golby c is the museums creator. Golby c said he got the idea during the pandemic. At that time, many people were feeling down, so he wanted to heal people with lauter gold, bic said. A picture of herself when he was seven inspired her. I was constantly joking as a kid, he added. The museum has eight interactive zones or areas. One has Robert chickens singing cheerfully. They sing songs like up as dancing queen. There is a room where people wrestle in large clothes. There is also some serious history of humor from ancient to modern times, told through theatres, films or the internet. Singer zik abuse said the museum was just right for this era. Entering here is like entering childhood, being relieved, all problems, he said. Bug added that if people could come to the museum often, they wouldn't need to visit a psychologist. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。