卷8 语法专项训练-【真题圈】2024-2025学年新教材七年级上册英语练考试卷（外研版2024）

真题圈英语七年级上12N 卷8语法专项训练 专项一人称代词&物主代词 I,单项选择 ( )1.J.K.Rowling is a great woman. writes Harry Potter(《哈利·波特》). A.She B.Her C.He D.His ( )2.Jill was 10 years old. was old enough to go to school A.She;she B.She;herself C.She;her D.Her;she ( )3.I am a new student here and this is first day at school. A.me B.you C.your D.my )4.-Whose gloves are they? -Let me see.Oh,they're ！Thank you! A.I B.me C.my D.mine )5.Tom is my best friend.I often practise tennis with after school. A.me B.her C.him D.it Ⅱ.根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 6.I took many photos in the park.I would show to my classmates next week.they 7.I think we can get some fruit from .(he) 8.It is first time to visit Nanjing Library.(I) 9.Your school library looks as modern as they) 10.My garden is quite different from especially the kinds of flowers inside.her 专项二there be句型 I,单项选择 ( )1.There is a post office across from the park.(选出画线部分在句中所作的成分) A.表语 B.主语 C.宾语 D.定语 )2.There some bread and apples on the table.You can have them. A.have B.has C.be D.is )3.-I am so thirsty.Can I have to drink? -There apple juice in the fridge.Do you want it? A.something;is a little B.anything;are some C.anything;is some D.something;are a few )4.-Is there a dog at the gate? And I like the dog. A.Yes,there is B.No,there isn't C.Yes,it is D.No,it isn't )5.There some boxes of juice in the fridge,but there any milk. A.are;is B.are;isn't C.is;aren't D.is;isn't Ⅱ.按要求完成句子 6.Our school has many science books.(同义句转换) many science books school. 7.There is a book in the bag.(改为复数句) some in the bag. 8.There is some bread on the table.(改为否定句) bread on the table. 9.There are forty students in Sally's class..(对画线部分提问) students there in Sally's class? 22 基础天天练 10.你们学校有一个阅览室吗？（根据汉语意思完成句子） in your school? 专项三名词所有格 I,单项选择 )1.This is my room and that is my room. A.brother's;parents B.brother's;parents'C.brother;parents' D.brother;parents )2.The purple hat is and the black jacket is too. A.Mary;hers B.Mary's;hers C.Mary's;her D.Mary;her )3.-Is the girl your sister? -No.She is sister. A.Tom and Jim's B.Tom's and Jim C.Tom's and Jim's D.Tom and Jim ( )4.My two names are Frank and John A.cousin B.cousins C.cousin's D.cousins' )5. rooms are beautiful. A.Lucy and Lily's B.Lucy's and Lily's C.Lucy's and Lily D.Lucy and Lily Ⅱ.完成译句 6.这是一张他的家庭照。 This is his family. 7.那些是我姐姐的朋友。 Those are friends. 8.你的帽子在你爷爷奶奶的房间。 Your hat is in 9.汤姆和吉姆的手表都在讲台上。 10.玛丽会拼写她爸爸的名字。（spell) 专项四 频度副词 I,单项选择 )1.Mary doesn't like meat very much and has it for dinner. A.usually B.never C.always D.often )2.We Chinese stay at home with our family at the Spring Festival to welcome the New Year. A.sometimes B.never C.usually D.seldom )3.Miss Wilson joins social parties because she values quiet evenings at home A.often B.seldom C.almost D.nearly )4.-Do you like chocolate? 一No,Idon't,butI have a little to give myself some energy. A.sometimes B.often C.usually D.always )5.My brother has healthy living habits.He stays up late,and he is an early bird. A.usually B.hardly C.often D.always Ⅱ.完成译句 6.我妈妈总是乘公交车去上班。 23 真题圈英语七年级上12N 7.我有时在早上读英语。 8.早餐之后，我妈妈通常看书并且听音乐。 9.太阳从不从西边升起。 10.露西是一个好学生，她上学很少迟到。 专项五 一般现在时、现在进行时&一般将来时 I.单项选择 )1.Tom often to school by bike,but he a bus to school this morning. A.goes;takes B.went;took C.went;takes D.goes;took )2.Please be quiet.My baby sister now. A.slept B.sleeps C.is sleeping D.sleep )3.-How will students learn then? -They by computers in the classroom. A.studies B.studied C.will study D.is studying )4.-What are you going to do,Betty? 一I'm going football this afternoon. A.play B.to play C.played D.playing )5.-Tina,can you go and answer the phone?I the dishes. -Sure. A.washed B.am washing C.played D.am playing Ⅱ.按要求完成句子 6.The boy is playing football with his classmates now.(用every day改写句子) The boy with his classmates every day. 7.Mike often reads books in the library.(改为一般疑问句) Mike often books in the library? 8.There is a football match at the sports hall every day..(用tomorrow改写句子) a football match at the sports hall tomorrow. 9.Alice is going to do her homework this afternoon.(改为一般疑问句) Alice her homework this afternoon? l0.I often do my homework at seven.(用now改写句子) my homework now. Ⅲ.完成译句 11.每天早上6点我奶奶叫我起床。 My grandmother me at 6:00 every morning. 12.我经常打乒乓球，因为它使我身体强壮。 I often play table tennis,because it my body 13.我认为有一天我的梦想会实现。 I think my dream will one day. 14.她打算买一台新电脑。 She a new computer. 15.“你爸爸在做什么？” “他在做饭。” your father -He 24答案与解析 40.bamboo 41.popular 42.health 43.key 44.teahouse 4.B句意：我不喜欢跑步，但是我喜欢游泳。根据句意可知，前 45.news 46.coffee 47.secret 48.husband 49.adult 后分句为转折关系，故选B。 50.weekend 51.chat 52.relax 53.yard 54.biscuit 55.connect 5.B surprised惊讶的；nervous紧张的；strange陌生的，奇怪的； 重点短语及句型 shocked震惊的。根据before the performance可知，演出前感到 1.take a rest 2.not only...but also...3.as many...as...4.more than 紧张，故选B。 5.carbon dioxide 6.rise up 7.most importantly 8.be useful for... 6.C forget to do sth忘记去做某事（事情还未做），forget doing sth 9.turn into 10.such as 11.It's no secret that... 忘记做过某事（事情已做完）。根据Don't forget the 第二部分练题型 window when you go to sleep可知，“关窗户"这件事情还未发生， 1-5 CCBAC 所以用不定式，故选C。 6.past 7.sunflower 8.influences 9.husband 10.somewhere 7.D take..out把…拿出来；write.down把…记下来；wake. 11.importantly 12.is 13.natural 14.will take 15.seeds up叫醒…；show.around带领…参观。根据asking Mrs Rice 16.sunlight 17.health 18.Though 19.simple 20.clouds 6 the students the new library可知，应是带 21-25 FBEGD 学生们参观新图书馆，故选D。 26.Millions of 27.good for 28.carbon dioxide 29.send up &.D根据yesterday可知，本句时态为一般过去时，故选D。 30.more than 31.take a raincoat 32.is used to 33.such as 9.A be excited to do sth是固定短语，意为“做…很激动”，故选A。 34.The water rises up to leaves through stems. l0.D根据“Your dress is very nice.”可知，当别人夸赞你时，你应 35.It's no secret that Chinese people like drinking tea. 该道谢，D项“多谢”符合语境，故选D。 卷8语法专项训练 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了B的校园中建筑的方位和用途。 专项一人称代词&物主代词 1l.A由in Sun Junior High School可知，作者在太阳初中上学， 1-5 ABDDC study“学习”符合句意，故选A。 6.them 7.him 8.my 9.theirs 10.hers l2.D由下文“It's a building for teachers.Behind it is the library 专项二there be句型 building.”可知本句意为“我的学校有很多建筑”，building“建 筑物”符合句意，故选D。 1-5 BDAAB 6.There are;in our 7.There are;books 8.There isn't any l3.C由“It's a building for teachers.”可知，这是老师的办公楼， 9.How many;are 10.Is there a reading room office building“办公楼”符合句意，故选C。 专项三名词所有格 14.B由It's my favourite place(它是我最喜欢的地方)以及I like reading(我喜欢阅读)可知，此处为因果关系，because“因 1-5 BBADB 为”符合句意，故选B。 6.a photo of 7.my sister's 8.your grandparents'room 15.C由下句“It's next the library..”可知本句提问地点， 9.Tom's and Jim's watches are on the platform. 10.Mary can spell her father's/dad's name. 提问地点应用where,故选C。 专项四频度副词 16.D由固定搭配next to“在…旁边”可知，本题答案为D。 l7.A由hamburgers,bread and vegetables可知此处指“不同种类 1-5 BCBAB 的食物”，故选A。 6.My mum always goes to work by bus. 7.I sometimes read English in the morning l8.B由下文“My friends and I like playing sports there.”可知这 8.After breakfast,my mother usually reads books and listens to music. 是一个可以运动的场所，sports hall符合句意，故选B。 9.The sun never rises in the west. l9.B由下句“They often take us out to draw pictures or see films.' 10.Lucy is a good student.She is seldom late for school. 可知老师们很友好，nice“友好的”符合句意，故选B。 专项五一般现在时、现在进行时&一般将来时 20.A由“They often take us out to draw pictures or see films."可知， 学生们玩得很开心，have a good time“玩得开心”符合句意，故 1-5 DCCBB 选A。 6.plays football 7.Does;read 8.There will be 9.Is;going to do 10.am doing 【短文大意】本文是Cindy写给赵敏的信，信中Cindy介绍了自己 11.wakes;up 12.makes;strong 13.come true 的学校生活。 14.is going to buy 15.What's,doing;is cooking 21.C细节理解题。根据“We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon every day..”可知，Cindy每天有六节课，故 同步调研卷 选C。 22.B细节理解题。根据“My favourite subject is maths.”可知， 1.Starter学情调研 Cindy最喜欢数学，故选B。 1.B第一空处表示泛指，应用不定冠词，art的读音以元音音 23.C细节理解题。根据“Now I am in the art club because I like 素开头，用an;第二空处特指前面提到的大楼，用定冠词the。 to draw pictures.”可知，因为她喜欢画画，故选C。 故选B。 【短文大意】本文是一所初中的开学通知，包含了开学需要带的东 2.B根据I can learn a lot about the world可知，在地理课上能学 西和注意事项。 到很多关于世界的知识，故选B。 24.A细节理解题。根据“Hello and welcome!Next week we're 3.B根据classes可知，他们下午有两节课，表示数量用基数 going to study in the new school.”可知，下周开学，故选A。 词two;根据class可知，第二节课是美术，表示顺序用序数词O25.A细节理解题。根据“Please bring these things:·one big second。.故选B。 schoolbag.”可知，Kely需要带一个大书包，故选A。