Unit 4 An old man tried to move the mountains.-【优+学案】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语课时通（鲁教版五四学制）东营专用

【通能力】 member of our team,I used every chance to catch the N.26.was sleeping 27.to shake/shaking ball and pass it on to my teammates.However,the 28.to run 29.were falling 30.couldn't see senior team showed great skills in their performance. 31.was beating 32.am 33.to move Unluckily,we lost the game,but we all felt satisfied 34.can help 35.shouting as we had gone all out on the sports field. V.36.He asked the doctor to go to a place out of town. From this experience,I've learned that,whenever 37.He was sleeping. we face challenges,we should fight hard instead of 38.你能立刻去镇外的一个地方吗？ being discouraged or even giving up.Meanwhile,we 39.我怎么能没看到病人就回去呢？ should make full use of every opportunity to improve 40.A Special Night Call/..(合理即可) ourselves. Section B(3a-Self Check) 素养提升专题 【通基础】 I.1-4 ABCD I.1-5 BABAC 6-8 BBB II.5.happen 6.everywhere 7.call 8.sent II.9.thinking 10.coming 11.happened 12.broke 9.replied 10.playing 11.shouted 12.fell 13.breathing 14.to call 15.to hear 13.surprise 14.woke 16.was reading 17.broken II.15.Underwater earthquakes. 18.was waiting 16.There were bubbles and the water went back II.19.when 20.left 21.tower 22.rises suddenly 23.meaning 17.就在巨浪到达陆地前几分钟，他们清理了海滩 N.24.too;to 25.left;at home 上的人。 26.was talking;when;called 18.非常幸运的是就在圣诞节前两周我们在科学课 27.What happened 28.What was;started 上学习了这种海啸。 【通能力】 19.We can use what we learn at class in daily life. V.29.The bush fires in Australia. (开放性回答，合理即可) 30.They killed a lot of animals. Unit 4 An old man tried to 31.那些条件对于灌木林起火很有利，一旦起火就 会迅速蔓延。 move the mountains. 32.他说最安全的事情就是待在家里除非你的房子 单元知识清单 着火！ 【词汇拓展】 33.The Bush Fires(合理即可) 1.shot;shot 2.hid;hidden 3.magician 写作专题 4.exciting;excited 5.fit;fit 6.wives 【写作训练】 7.shone;shone 8.led;led 9.bravely One possible version: 【重点句型】 An Unforgettable Experience 1.reminds;unless;to make;happen Looking back on the past three years,I had some 2.good way to solve 3.were able to;called/named unforgettable experiences. 4.make;changes;turning;into Last Saturday afternoon,we had a football com- 5.What a long time petition against the team from the senior class in our Section A(1a-2d) school.Though weak in skills and experience,our 【通基础】 team showed great enthusiasm and fought hard.As a I.1-5 DCBDC II.6.could 7.to move 8.to solve 9.moved 【通能力】 10.working I[.10.to get 11.were 12.shot 13.saved I.11.Shoots 12.stones 13.weak 14.silly 14.giving 15.to take 16.to steal 17.took 15,remind 18.flew 19.called 20.could come 【通能力】 Section B(2a-2e) N.16-20 ACCDB 【通基础】 V.21.tell 22.selling 23.to go 24.saw I.1-5 BCCDD 25.to take 26.thought 27.had 28.prepared II.6.believes 7.lost 8.cheated 9.shone 29.felt 30.was 10.leading Section A(3a-4c) II.11.wives 12.cheat 13.whole 14.shining 【通基础】 15.scenes I.1-4 BBBC N.16.until;made 17.hear;voice II.5.hid 6.smiling 7.feels 8.interested 18.leading;to;made of 19.so;that 9.to do 10.excited 11.doesn't fit 20.unless;left;the whole family 12.To understand 13.can follow 14.will tell 【词汇串记】 II.15.couple 16.Western 17.married 18.magic 21.stepmother 22.whole 23.planned 19.instead 24.moonlight 25.stones 26.shone 27.killing 【词汇串记】 28.led 29.made 30.brave 20.called 21.pupils 22.turning 23.objects 【通能力】 24.hide 25.to fight 26.excited 27.Western V.31.named 32.hiding 33.didn't see/did not see 28.came 29.weak 34.useful 35.do 36.don't look 【通能力】 37.will give 38.start 39.left 40.became N.30-34 BBCAA Section B(3a-Self Check) 35.joy 36.love 37.proper/right 38.noise 【通基础】 39.beautiful I.1-5 CADBB 6-10 DAAAC V.40.To paint the best picture of peace. II.11.leader 12.excited;exciting 13.hid 41.Because he thought it had the real meaning of 14.cheated 15.walking peace. II.16.god 17.stupid 18.reminded 19.brave 42.每个人都认为那是一幅关于宁静的完美图画。 20.wives 43.宁静是身处众多烦扰之中，依然心存安宁。 I.21.so weak that 22.is able to 44.The Real Meaning of Peace 23.What do you think of 24.because of 语法专题 25.Who 跟踪训练 【通能力】 I.1-5 ADBBD V.26.job 27.difficult 28.solve 29.with I.6.unless;is 7.as soon as 8.brave enough 30.After 31.Through 32.teach 33.listened 9.too young 10.unless it snows 34.also 35.felt Section B(1a-1d) 写作专题 【通基础】 【写作训练】 I.1-4 AABB One possible version: Ⅱ.5.silk6.underwear 7.cheat 8.Nobody Dear schoolmates, 9.silly China has a history of over 5,000 years and its culture is great and wonderful.We've learnt about a Unit 5 What's the highest lot of Chinese stories since an early age.Today I'll tell you one of them.Its name is Cao Chong weighs an mountain in the world? elephant.It is a story about Cao Cao's son,a clever 单元知识清单 boy named Cao Chong. 【词汇拓展】 One day,Sun Quan sent Cao Cao a huge 1.Asian 2.tourist 3.widely 4.including elephant.CaoCao was quite pleased and wanted to 5.success 6.achievement 7.natural know its weight.However,no one knew how to solve 8.excite 9.ill 10.protect this problem.Just then,Cao Chong,Cao Cao's little【重点句型】 son,got an idea.He asked some soldiers to lead the 1.the highest mountain elephant onto a boat.The boat went lower into the 2.How long;kilometers long water when the elephant walked onto it.He drew a 3.What;the deepest 4.one of the oldest line on the side of the boat to mark how low it went. Section A(1a-2d) Then Cao Chong let the soldiers take the elephant off【通基础】 the boat and fill the boats with rocks until water I.1-5 DCBBB reached the line on the boat.Then Cao Chong II.6.don't swim 7.amazing 8.protection weighed the rocks which were added into the boat. 9.to protect 10.was That was the weight of the elephant.Everyone II.11.population 12.small 13.dessert considered Cao Chong a genius. 14.ancient 15.deep From this story,we know that when we face【通能力】 difficult problems,we shouldn't give up and deal N.16-20 BBCDC with them from another view instead. V.21.may say 22.to get 23.travel 24.will take Thank you for listening! 25.named 26.was 27.found 28.drop 29.to be Yours, 30.reaches Li Hui Section A(3a-4c) 素养提升专题 【通基础】 I.1-4 ABCD I.1-5 ACCBC I.5.came 6.hung 7.reading 8.couldn't study II.6.including 7.to reach 8.will achieve 9.can use 10.became 11.studying 12.to get 9.trying 10.achievement 11.should drive 13.to afford 14.to find 15.getting I.12.Pacific 13.succeed 14.conditions II.16.Because of his big nose. 15.nature 16.thick 17.force 18.face 17.He started writing in 1832 and mainly wrote 19.achieve fairy tales. 【词汇串记】 18.后来因为他父亲的去世，他不得不靠自己谋生。 20.southwestern 21.meters 22.include 19.在他的一生中，他完成了168部作品，我们可以 23.conditions 24.take in 25.succeed 阅读约150种语言的译本。 26.challenge 27.spirit 28.achieve 29.nature 20.The "father"of the Ugly Duckling/The story 【通能力】 of Christian Andersen,/..(合理即可) I.30-34 DABCC 7Unit 4 An old man tried to move the mountains.5) 单元主题层级 人与社会一文学、艺术一中外影视、戏剧中的文化价值和作品赏析 核心素养目标 语言能力。讲故事。 文化意识中国民间神话传说；西方童话故事。 思维品质。 能够思考并运用所学语言表达自己的观点，培养批判性思维。 学习能力 根据人物对白总结故事情节要点；根据故事情节发展合理续写故事结局。 单无知识清单 1.shoot v.射击；发射 (过去式) (过去分词) 2.hide v.隐藏；隐蔽 (过去式) (过去分词) 3.magic adj,有魔力的；有神奇力量的 n.魔术师 4.excite v.使激动；使兴奋 adj.令人兴奋的 adj.感到激动的 词汇 5.fito.适合；合身 (过去式) (过去分词) 拓展 6.wife n.太太；妻子 (复数形式) 7.shine v.发光；照耀 (过去式) (过去分词) 8.lead v.带路；领路 (过去式) (过去分词) 9.brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的 adv. 1.a little bit有点；稍微 2.instead of代替；而不是 3.turn..into变成 4.once upon a time从前 短语 5.fall in love爱上 6.get married结婚 归纳 7.keep(on)doing sth.坚持做某事 8.come out出版 9.find one's way out找到出路 l0.keep sth.for oneself将某物据为己有 1.这个故事提醒我们，你如果不尽力使事情发生，绝不会知道什么是可能的。 This story us that you can never know what's possible you try 2.愚公找到了一个解决问题的好办法。 Yu Gong found a his problem. 3.1979年11月，英国的小学生们能够观看一个叫《美猴王》的新电视节目。 重点 句型 In November 1979,pupils in England watch a new TV program Monkey. 4.这是因为他会七十二变来改变自己的外形和大小，把自己变成不同的动物和物体。 This is because he can 72 to his shape and size, himself different animals and objects. 5.你们在森林里睡了好长时间啊！ you slept in the forest! 单元 1.学会在叙述故事中运用as soon as,unless,so...that等连词 语法 2.能借助how,what,who,why等疑问词引导的疑问句完成故事的叙述 八年级上册·英语·五四制东营专用 47 Section A(1a-2d)(答案P5) I,单项选择 A.a little of B.a bit of ()1.Once upon a time,a young man C.a little bit D.a few to France to look for a job. Ⅱ，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 A.moves B.will move 6.The policeman told me that he (can) C.is moving D.moved help me find my purse. ()2.-We can't be successful we 7.The old man tried (move)the mountains keep on working hard. by hand. -I agree with you. 8.I think it's a good way (solve)the A.if B.because problem. C.unless D.until 9.We were (move)by this movie. ()3.I have two sisters,but of 10.All the doctors kept (work)until them is a teacher. midnight during the special time. A.all B.neither Ⅲ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 C.both D.none 11.My favorite story is Hou Yi S the ()4.The film is interesting Suns. I would like to see it again. 12.Where would they put all the earth and A.such;that B.too;to from the mountains? C.as;as D.so;that 13.Jane,you look w today. )5.Jane is fat,so she has to keep 14.All kids at that age do s things. exercising every day. There's nothing to worry about. 15.Please r me to turn off the gas. <<《<<<<<<<<<<<<<<《<<<<《<<《《 通能力D>》沙>%>沙>》%>>沙> W,阅读理解 They came to a garden.The garden was (2023·济宁期末)Camels((骆驼)grow tall,surrounded by(被…包围)a wall,and many but sheep grow short.One day,a camel said to a trees grew in it,with their long branches ( sheep,“It's good to be tall..”The sheep said,overhanging(伸出)the wall.The camel looked "No,it's good to be short.The camel said,"I up and ate the leaves.The sheep lifted its front can do one thing to show that it's better to be legs on the wall,stretching (its neck out, tall than short."The sheep said,"I can also do but still could not eat.The camel said,"You one thing to tell that it's better to be short than see,it shows that it's better to be tall than tal.” short."The sheep shook his head and didn't 48 优计学案·课时通 agree with him. D.Everyone has his own advantages After a few more steps they saw a low, and disadvantages. narrow(狭窄的)door in the wall..The sheep )20.新考向·文章出处》Where may you went through the door easily to eat grass in the read this passage? garden..The camel knelt(跪下)on his front A.In a newspaper. legs,lowered his head,and tried to get through B.In a storybook. the door,but could not.The sheep said,"You C.In a textbook. see,it shows that it is better to be short than D.In a guide book. tall.The camel shook his head and disagreed V.动词填空 with him,either. 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填 They went to ask an old cow to judge(评判). 空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。 The cow said,"You both look at your advantages Do you remember that little match girl?Let (优点)and don't see your disadvantages(缺点). me21. (tell)you another story about It's not right..” her.It was very cold on a snowy morning.After ()16.Which is taller,a camel or a sheep? 22 sell)all the matches,the little A.A camel. B.Both of them. match girl felt very hungry and cold.She wanted C.A sheep. D.Neither of them. 23. (go)home.On the way home,she ()17.新考向·根据细节排序》What'sthe 24. (see)a tree stump(树桩).Because correct order of the following? she was very tired,she decided 25. DThe sheep went through a door. (take)a break.She leaned on the tree stump, 2 The camel looked up and ate the and then went to sleep. leaves. In her dream,the tree stump became very 3The camel knelt on his front legs. large.She felt surprised and happy.She thought 4The camel and the sheep came to a that this tree stump could make many matches, garden. and it could also ignite(点燃)the heating.But A.①④②③ B.③②①④ she thought of a question,“How can I split(分 C.④②①③ D.②③①④ 开)the stump and take it home?”She ()18.Which is the wisest,the camel,the 26. think )it over and then sheep or the old cow? 27. (have)an idea..Santa(圣诞老人) A.The camel.B.The sheep. 28. (prepare)an axe and a small cart C.The old cow.D.None of them. for her.She split the tree stump,and then ()19.Which of the following is TRUE shipped the wood back home. according to the passage? In her room,the little match girl ignited the A.It's better to be tall than short. wood to warm herself by the fire while making B.It's better to be short than tall. matches.She 29 (feel)very happy.It C.Neither to be tall nor to be short 30 (be)warm,really warm... is good. 一八年级·上册·英语·五四制·东营专用 49 Section A(3a-4c)(答案P6) I.单项选择 7.As soon as Lucy (feel)well,she will ()1.Our English teacher,Miss Gao was ill. go to work. So Mr.Li gave us a lesson her. 8.Jack became (interest)in reading A.instead B.instead of English books. C.except D.besides 9.The man said that his son could continue ()2.Don't be _my boy.You'll be (do)the same things after he died. all right soon. 10.Many children were (excite)when A.happy B.silly they watched the action movie. C.angry D.lazy 11.The yellow shirt (not fit)me.It's ()3.-Have you heard of the song Where too large did the time go? 12. understand)the story better, -Yes.It often the old days Mike asked his friend for help. and love of my family when I hear it. 13.If you (follow)your heart and A.puts me down B.reminds me of never give up,your dream will come true. 14.I C.shows me off D.helps me out (tell)you as soon as I arrive in Shanghai. ( )4.Please call me up you get to Ⅲ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 Beijing. 15.The c always meet their son at the A.because B.so that school gate. C.as soon as D.until 16.He comes from a W country. Ⅱ.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 17.They got m two years ago. 5.The dog ran away from the house and 18.John is good at performing m He is (hide)in the garden. a good magician. 6.My grandma can't stop (smile) 19.The young should do meaningful things every time she sees me. of playing with phones all day 词汇串记 Journey to the West is a traditional Chinese The Monkey King is not just so normal as book.The main character is the Monkey King or other monkeys.He can make 72 changes to his Sun Wukong.There was a new TV program shape and size,22. (turn)himself into 20. (call)Monkey in England.It's the different animals and 23. (object). first time for most English 21. (pupil) However,if he cannot 24. (hide)his to hear the story. tail,he cannot turn himself into a person.The 50 优计学案·课时通 Monkey King uses a magic stick 25. And 27. west)children were (fight)with bad people.The stick sometimes is interested in it as soon as the TV program so small that he can keep it in his ear,while it 28. come)out over 30 years ago. can be big and long at other times. People around the world love this clever monkey The Chinese children were 26. because he always keeps fighting to help the (excite)about the Monkey King for many years. 29. (weak)and never gives up. <<<<《<<<<<<<《<<<<《(<《<<<《<《<《<《 0通能力●>>>》>》沙》>》>》>》>>>>>》 W.阅读理解 without being known. 跨学科·语文》 In the third couplet,the poet describes a Happy Rain on a Spring Night peaceful scene to us.In the night sky,the clouds Good rain knows its time right; look dark and heavy.It's a sign that there will be It will fall when comes enough rain during the night.The light from the spring. riverboat makes the dark scene a bit livelier. With wind it steals in night; Lastly,the poet starts to imagine. Mute,it moistens each thing. Tomorrow morning,he thinks,the city of O'er wild lanes dark cloud Chengdu will become beautiful when all of the spreads; Du Fu flowers bloom(盛开)after the rain. In boat a lantern looms. )30.What's the Chinese title of the poem Dawn sees saturated reds; Happy Rain on a Spring Night? The town's heavy with blooms. A.《春望》 B.《春夜喜雨》 Translated by Xu Yuanchong C.《夜雨寄北》 D.《望岳》 This famous poem,with four couplets,was )31.Which of the following rhymes(押韵) written by Du Fu (712-770,the Tang Dynasty) are right for this poem? while he was living and farming in Chengdu.His A.aa-bb-cc-dd B.ab-ab-cd-cd farming experience taught him to be thankful to C.ab-cd-ab-cd D.ab-cd-cd-cd nature. ( )32.Which word can be used to describe The very first word,“good”,shows the the rain in this poem? poet's joy and love for the spring rain.The rain A.Busy. B.Dark. is good because it“knows"”the proper time to C.Quiet. D.Noisy. come.Here the poet uses personification(拟人 ( )33.Which of the following uses personification? 化)，as if the rain were smart enough to come in A.With wind it steals in night. time for the farmer's busy season. B.It will fall when comes spring. When the rain comes,it appears during the C.The town's heavy with blooms night without making any noise.Unlike the (blooming flowers). summer storms,the spring rain finishes its task D.Dawn sees saturated reds. 一八年级·上册·英语·五四制·东营专用 ()34.What does Du Fu want to show in this B.He loves and enjoys farming. poem? C.He expects the flowers to bloom. A.He's thankful to nature. D.He's thankful to spring. 语篇解村 根据短文内容，完成下面的结构图（每空一词）。 In the first couplet,the writer shows his 35. and 36. by the word “good”. In the second couplet,the rain is so smart that it comes at a 37. time, Happy Rain on a without any 38. Spring Night In the third couplet,there will be enough rain at night because of the heavy and dark cloud Lastly,the poet imagines the city will be 39. as flowers bloom after the rain. V.阅读表达 bush,a mother bird had built her nest () There was once a king and he wanted to find There,she sat on her nest...in perfect peace. out who could paint the best picture of peace. Which picture do you think won the prize? And he would offer a prize to the artist.Many The king chose the second picture. artists tried.The king looked at all the pictures “Because,”said the king,“peace does not mean but there were only two he really liked and he had to be in a place where there is no noise,trouble, to choose between them. or hard work.43.Peace means to be in the One picture was of a calm(平静的)lake. middle of all those things and still be calm in The lake was a perfect mirror for peaceful your heart.That is the real meaning of peace. mountains all around it.Overhead was a blue sky A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。 with white soft clouds.42.Everyone thought that 40.What did the king want the artists to do? was a perfect picture of peace. The other picture had mountains,too.But 41.Why did the king choose the second picture? they were rugged(崎岖的)and bare(无遮蔽的). Above was an angry sky.And it was raining and B.将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 lightening.Down the side of the mountain,a 42. waterfall fell quickly.This did not look peaceful 43. at all. But when the king looked carefully,he saw C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 behind the waterfall a tiny bush(矮树丛) 44. growing in a crack(裂缝)in the rock..In the 52 优计学案·课时通 语法专题（答案P6) 意为“除非，如果不”，相当于if not,引导条件状语从句， l:We will have a picnic unless it rains.=We will have a picnic if it doesn't rain.如果不下雨，我们就去野餐 unless 遵循“主将从现”原则：主句多用一般将来时，状语从句 多用一般现在时 意为“一…就…”，相当于immediately,.引导时问状 语从句，可用于多种时态。 unless as soon as It rained as soon as I left the house..我一离开家，天就下 as soon as... 雨了。（主过从过） so...that Stop at once as soon as the traffic light turns red!交通灯 变成红色，马上停下来（主祈从现） 意为“如此…以至于…”，引导结果状语从句。 so+adj./adv.+that... so+many/few+可数名词复数+hat. so...that 常见结构 so+much/itle(少)+不可数名词+that. so+ad.+a/an+可数名词单数+hat “so.hat”引导的状语从句可与“形容词/副词+ enough.”或“too..to.”相互转换。 目跟踪训练> )5.We were lucky yesterday.The bus left I.单项选择 we got on it. A.so...that B.so that ()1.Remember to write to me C.unless D.as soon as you arrive in Paris. Ⅱ.同义句转换 A.as soon as B.as long as 6.She will go to the party if she is free. C.as far as D.as well as She won't go to the party she ()2.I will not accept his offer he free. gives it out of sincerity(诚意). 7.He finished his homework.He handed his A.if only B.not if homework in at once. C.only if D.unless He handed his homework in ()3.It was wonderful a painting he finished it. everyone wanted to buy it at 8.Zhang Lili was so brave that she saved her a high price. students. Zhang Lili was to save her A.such;that B.so;that students. C.very;as D.too;that 9.The boy is so young that he can't dress ( )4.-Could I play football in the himself. playground,sir? The boy is to dress himself. -No, you have recovered from 10.We will play football if it doesn't snow this the fever. Saturday. A.if B.unless We will play football C.such D.if not this Saturday. 一八年级·上册·英语·五四制·东营专用 53 Section B(1a一1d)(答案P6) <<<<《<<<<<<通基础 >>》>>>>>>>>>>》>>>>》 I.单项选择 )4.The old man is very selfish（自私的).He ( )1.You'll feel when you speak in always keeps all of the money front of so many people,so you can himself. take a deep breath and everything will A.to B.for be fine soon. B.brave C.from D.with A.nervous C.happy D.active Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 )2.I knocked at the door but 5.The s is very comfortable.But it's answered.Maybe they went to the too expensive,and I don't have enough money concert. for it. A.nobody B.somebody 6.The u is beautiful.I will take it. C.everybody D.anybody 7.It's not right to c your teachers or )3.When you are in your school dining hall during lunchtime,you may feel lonely parents.Be an honest boy. you can find someone to have 8.N helped him with his homework. lunch with. He did it by himself. A.if B.unless 9.It is s of me to follow that stranger's C.after D.because advice.Look at the mess here! 《《《《《<《<《<<《《《<《<《<《《《《《<《《《《《《 通能力》>>>>>>>>>>> Ⅲ.动词填空 sky,which scorched(炙烤)the earth.Luckily, 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填 Hou Yi 12. (shoot)down the nine suns 空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。 and 13. (save)the people on the earth. 新素养·文化意识沙(2023·枣庄期中)The A goddess thanked him by 14. (give) Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most him magic medicine.Hou Yi planned 15 important festivals in China.It is a festival for (take)the medicine with his wife.However, families 10. (get)together.It is on the Peng Meng tried 16. steal)the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.They carry medicine when Hou Yi wasn't home.Chang'e people's wishes to their families.There are refused to give Peng Meng the medicine and many traditional folk stories about this festival. 17. (take)it all.As a result,Chang'e The story of Chang'e is the most touching became light and 18. (fly)up to the among the stories.It is mainly about Chang'e sky.Hou Yi was so sad that he 19 and Hou Yi.Chang'e was Hou Yi's wife.At (call)out her name to the moon every night.And that time,there 11. (be)10 suns in the he wished that Chang'e 20. (come)back. 优计学案·课时通 Section B(2a-2e)(答案P6) I.单项选择 decided to go to the forest. ()1.-Do you believe that paper is made 10.Our Party is (lead)our nation to wood? become a strong and modern socialist country. -Yes,I do.And you can see that Ⅲ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 books are made paper. 11.Their w are really busy,so these A.from;from B.from;of husbands have to do most of the chores. C.of;from D.of;of 12.They're trying to c the old man. )2.-I'm worried about tomorrow's singing l3.An earthquake sometimes destroys(破坏) competition the w city. Come on!If you don't believe in 14.When the moon is s bright,we'll be yourself, will. able to see the houses. A.somebody B.anybody 15.There are ten s in this play. C.nobody D.everybody W.根据汉语意思完成句子 ( )3.Hard work success.We must 16.他们一直走，直到看到一座由食物制成的 work hard every day. 屋子。 A.causes B.gets in the way of They walked they saw a house C.leads to D.instead of of food. ()4.-Did you hear any strange 17.他们听到从房子里传出一位老妇人的声音。 when the quake happened? They an old woman's -No,I was in my garden enjoying the from inside the house. beautiful of my birds at that 18.看！它在把我们引向那座由面包、蛋糕和糖 time. 果做成的漂亮的房子。 A.voice;noise B.noise;sound Look！It's us that C.whisper;sound D.sound;voice wonderful house bread, )5 kind the old man is！ cake and candy. A.What B.What a 19.有一年，天气大旱，颗粒无收。 C.How a D.How One year,the weather was dry Ⅱ.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 no food would grow. 6.The lady is so stupid that she 20.妻子告诉她丈夫，除非让孩子们都死在森林 (believe)the man who always tells lies. 里，否则全家都得饿死。 7.At last,he got (lose)in the forest. The wife told her husband that he 8.He (cheat)me out of my money. the children to die in the forest, 9.The sun (shine)brightly,and they would die. 一八年级·上册·英语·五四制·东营专用 55 词汇串记 Hansel and Gretel lived with their father they would not get lost.It was very late when and 21.s near a forest.One year,due they got home.Their father thought they would to the dry weather,the wife said to her husband not come back and their stepmother did not give that the 22.w family would die if he up 27.k them.She asked them to go to didn't leave the children to die in the forest. the forest again as soon as they woke up the next However,Gretel heard this and they 23.p day. to save themselves. Hansel and Gretel did not have stones this At night,Hansel went outside and get time.They dropped pieces of bread so they could something in the 24.m The next follow.But the birds ate the bread!So they had morning,they went to the forest with their to keep walking and find their way out. father to get some wood.Their stepmother gave Suddenly,there was a beautiful song and this them some bread to eat in the forest.Along the 28.1 them to a wonderful house way,Hansel dropped some white 25.s 29.m of bread,cake and candy.When Hansel told Gretel that they could see these they wanted to eat,an old woman said:"Who is stones when the moon 26.s bright,so 30.b enough to eat my house?"... <<<<<《<<<<<<<0通能力》>>>》>>>>>>>>>> V.动词填空 they're not bad by nature.It's just because they 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填 have bad habits and aren't strict with 空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。 themselves.Then he pointed at the thief above 新素养·文化意识》(2024·辽阳期中改 his head and said,“Look！That man up there on )In the Han Dynasty,there was a very kind the beam is one of those people." man 31. (name)Chen Shi.He was The thief felt ashamed.He climbed down known for his fairness and kindness. and said sorry to Chen.Chen said,"You One day,when Chen 梁出君子 36 (look)like a bad person.Maybe arrived home at night,he found 脸Π you have a few difficulties.I 37. (give) that a thief was 32. you some fine silk.Go back home and (hide)on one of the beams() 38. (start)your own business. of his house..But he pretended(假装)that he 33. (not see)the thief.Then he said to The thief was thankful for Chen's kindness. his children and grandchildren,"You all must He took the silk and 39. (leave)Chen's study and work hard,or you won't become house quickly. 34. (use)people in the future. Later on,the thief got out of his bad habits Chen continued,"There are some people and 40. (become)a good person. who 35. (do)bad things.In fact, 优计学案·课时通