Unit 4 An old man tried to move the mountains. 自我测评卷（无听力音频及原文）-【优+学案】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语课时通（鲁教版五四学制）

43.By talking with each other. A 1-3 CDB 44.4/Four. B 4-7 BDCA 45.To help teenagers (to)get on well with their C 8-11 ABDC parents. D 12-15 DDCB 第二节 第二节 One possible version: 16-20 EAFBD Dear Amy, 第二部分 I have received and read your e-mail,in which you 第一节 said you wanted to lose weight by dieting.As you 21-25 CDCBB 26-30 ACDCB mentioned in the e-mail,I have some advice for you. 第二节 Firstly,there is no need to care about what others 31.asleep 32.playing 33.began 34.the 35.them 36.that 37.At 38.heavily think of you.The most important thing is to be 39.silence 40.two confident and positive,as it will help you have 第三部分 courage to face and overcome your trouble.Inner 第一节 beauty is more important than appearance.Secondly, 41.Kate. keep a healthy diet.Stay away from high-fat food and 42.She was still making her way to school. eat more fruit and vegetables instead.A balanced diet 43.When she got to the bus stop. is very important for losing weight.Thirdly,doing 44.By the side of the road. proper exercise is necessary.You'd better get up early 45.A stranger. in the morning and do some sports regularly. 第二节 The more you exercise,the healthier you'll be.I hope One possible version: my advice will be helpful to you. Last Friday morning,we went to the zoo.I got Yours, up late.When I got to the bus station,my classmates Li Hua were waiting for me.The bus took us to the zoo. When we arrived at the zoo,some people were Unit3自我测评卷 dancing on the square in front of the zoo.When we -、1-5 BCCAA6-10 CCABC went into the zoo,all the animals were happy.The 三、第一节： tiger was eating meat.The monkeys were climbing the tree.The lion was sleeping under the tree. 1.At noon.2.Her teacher.3.Sunny. Perhaps he was tired.While we were walking around 4.To the park.5.Doing some washing. the zoo,Li Lei took some photos.At noon,we had 第二节： lunch in a restaurant.We had a good time there. I.6.Friday 7.walking 8.store 9.twenty 10.hospital Unit4自我测评卷 I.The speaker is announcing the following information: -、1-5 CAAAB6-10 BCBBC It was about ten o'clock last Friday.When I was 三、第一节： walking to my office,I saw a car coming very fast 1.By car.2.For a week. and run into a store.I called the police.Twenty 3.Every 5 minutes. minutes later,two policemen arrived.One of them 4.Some newspapers. helped the driver out of the car and took her to the 5.Interesting. hospital.The other one asked me some questions. 第二节： After that,I went to work. I.6.listening to 7.ten 8.adventure 第一部分 9.Africa 10.died 第一节 II.The speaker is announcing the following information: 13 Mary and her twin brother like reading stories.weigh the elephant." When they were young,their mother read stories to Cao Chong asked a man to lead the elephant onto them.Now they are ten,and they can read stories by a boat.When the boat stopped sinking,the man drew themselves.Mary's brother likes fairy tales and a line on the boat side.After the elephant was taken adventure stories,like Snow White.But Mary's off the boat,Cao Chong had some men put stones favourite story is about a girl whose parents both died into the boat until the water reached the line. in Africa.It is a sad story,but Mary likes it. Cao Chong asked the men to weigh each stone 第一部分 and put down the number. 第一节 "Add up all the numbers and we will know the A 1-3 BAC weight of the elephant,"Cao Chong said to his father B 4-7 CADB with kind of pride. C 8-11 CDAC D 12-15 BCDC 期中自我测评卷 第二节 -、1-5 ABCBB6-10 ACCBA 16-20 BCADE 三、第一节： 第二部分 1.He watched a football game on TV (last night)./ 第一节 Bob watched a football game on TV(last night). 21-25 DACBA 26-30 CBABD 2.Nancy thinks the story is wonderful./She thinks 第二节 the story is wonderful./Nancy thinks it's 31.the tallest 32.others 33.to teach wonderful./She thinks it's wonderful./It's 34.took 35.growing 36.but 37.successfully wonderful./It is wonderful. 38.myself 39.better 40.an 3.His brother broke his favorite model plane./ 第三部分 Kevin's brother broke his favorite model plane. 第一节 His brother broke it./Kevin's brother broke it. 41.Under the bridge. 4.They are in the kitchen (now)./Mark and his mom 42.The old man./The old man came first. are in the kitchen (now)./He and his mom are in 43.Because of his lazy habit./His lazy habit./ the kitchen (now)./He and she are in the kitchen Because Zhang Liang was late./Because Zhang (now). Liang came late./Because Zhang Liang arrived5.She was having a birthday party for her sister (at late./Zhang Liang got there late./Zhang Liang five yesterday afternoon)./The girl was having a came after him./Zhang Liang arrived after him. birthday party for her sister (at five yesterday 44.A valuable book. afternoon). 45.Never give up./Don't give up./Be polite to the 第二节： elderly./Be hard-working./Be patient./Be helpful./ I.6.Friday 7.office 8.washing Work hard./Study hard../..(答案不唯一，仅供 9.matches 10.dangerous 参考) II.John will tell us about a fire in his house.It 第二节 happened at about 8:30 p.m.last Friday.At that One possible version: time,John was doing his homework.His dad was How Cao Chong Had the Elephant Weighed still working in the office.His mother was CaoCao was very glad to have received an washing her hair.What about his sister Jenny? elephant as a present.He wanted to know how heavy She was reading a book.Suddenly,Jenny shouted the elephant was,but there was not a scale big for help because her book was on fire.They found enough to weigh the elephant.The next day,Cao out the truth easily.Jenny played with matches.It Chong said to his father,"I come up with a way to took them less than one minute to put out the 14优计学案 Unit4自我测评卷 worked together..They built a bigger house whichⅡ.听第三遍独白，然后你有90秒钟的 was as big as an elephant,They invited their时间做转述准备。在听到倒计时后的录音提 (八年级上册英语·鲁教版) 课时通] neighbors and their neighbors''families and示音后，请在90秒钟的时间内转述所听到的 (时间：120分钟满分：120分) 听说部分 )7.What's Mrs.Smith's father? friends,The sun and the moon had to fly up into独白信息。转述的开头已给出。 the sky."It is better for us to stay here,"said the The speaker is announcing the following 一、听（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） A.A worker.B.A driver. sun.“Yes,itis,”replied the moon.So they information: 听下面对话或独白，根据所听内容从每题所给 C.A writer. 的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段 decided to stay in the sky at last. 听下面一段独白，回答第8至第10 对话或独白前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读每小小题。 三、说（共两节：满分15分） 题。听完后，每小题有5秒钟的作答时间。每 第一节：听对话，根据所听内容口头回答问 )8.What did Meng Zhong do to help 笔试部分 段对话或独白读两遍。 题，在听到录音提示音后，你有15秒钟的时间作 his mother? 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。 答。每段对话读两遍。 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） )1.Who's the boy's favorite writer? A.He grew crops. 听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。 A.William Shakespeare. B.He did housework. 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A,B,C 1.How is the woman going to Suzhou? 和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 B.Mark Twain. C.He made money. 听下面一段对话，回答第2小题」 C.J.K.Rowling. )9.Why was Meng Zhong very worried? A 2.How long has the man had the new mobile 跨学科·音乐)(2023·盐城中考)》 听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。 A.Because his mother was very ( Throughout history,people all over the )2.What's the name of the story? phone? tired. world have loved watching shows.What A.Hua Mulan. 听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。 B.Because he couldn't find types of shows can we see?Let's take a tour B.Sleeping Beauty. 3.How often does the bus come? bamboo shoots. 听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。 of the colourful world of shows. C.Little Red Riding Hood. C.Because he had no money for 听下面一段对话，回答第3,4小题。 4.What does the man bring to the woman? Beijing Opera is a type of musical theatre.It the medicine. )3.What does Henry like? 听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。 joins singing,dance,acrobatics,and martial A.Writing. )10.What did Meng Zhong do when arts together.It has a lot of music and is called 5.What does Peter think of online travel? B.Reading stories. he had no idea what to do? opera,but the actors tell the stories in 第二节：听独白，记录关键信息并转述。 C.Telling stories. A.He sent for another doctor. dialogues.The stories are taken from Chinese I,听两遍独白，听完后，你将有1分钟的时 history,tales and literature.When an actor )4.How old is Henry? B.He asked his neighbors for A.13. B.16. 间填写表格内所缺的关键信息。现在，你有30秒 appears,the audience know quickly if the help. C.17. C.He cried sadly for the whole 钟的时间浏览提示信息。 character is smart,stupid or bad because of his face paint.For example,a red face is loyal.A lot 听下面一段对话，回答第5至第7小题。 day. Mary and her twin brother of make-up makes the audience see the actor's ( )5.When did Mrs.Smith's new book 二、读（共1题：满分5分） When they mouth,eyes,and face from faraway. come out? They both liked 6. stories. 朗读下面短文，你有2分钟的时间浏览短文 were young A.Last year.B.Last month. Wayang kulit is from Indonesia and is the oldest 并做录音准备。在听到倒计时后的录音提 Now They are 7. years old. C.Last week. form of puppet theatre in the world.The stories )6.How long did Mrs.Smith spend 示音后，在90秒钟的时间内完整朗读短文。 He likes fairy tales and 8. are legends and folk stories.The puppets are all Mary's brother Long long ago,the sun and the moon stories. different characteristics.The biggest ones are writing her new book? A.For one year. lived in a house on the land.The house was Her favourite story is about a girl in the bad guys,and the heroes are usually thin B.For fourteen years. as big as a lion.It was just big enough for Mary 9 The girl's parents both puppets with long pointed noses,Wayang kulit performances are still very popular in Indonesia. C.For five years. the sun and the moon to live in.Then they 10. in the story. 续表 D.We can see street theatre C.She looked for her lost bird. wear nice clothes and they always have much indoors now in many cities. D.She looked for gold. money to buy anything they like. But many Ballet is a form of dance. It started in Italy in the 15th century. In early ballet， dancers wore B () 5. The woman went back home alone eo other kids have none of these things. They masks and heavy costumes， and they were all (2023·广安中考) A woman kept a because . have to depend on their inner strength alone. male. The first female dancer appeared about 200 bird and she really liked it.But one day the A.she found the bird lived well ， this is not true. In fact， the years later. Both male and female ballet dancers bird flew away.The woman was sad and B.the bird gave her a basket “turtles”—kids from poor families have have to be in very good shape and strong. One went out to look for it on the mountain near C.The bird didn't like her some of the most important things for ballet performance can take 5， 000 hours of her home.At last， she met the bird. D.her husband asked her to do that success. They are determined(有决心的) practice. And in one performance a male dancer The woman said excitedly， “Will you () 6.Why did the woman's husband go to the and hard-working. They move forward often has to lift a lot of female dancers. Two please go home with me， my bird?” bird's home? slowly but with great inner strength. famous story ballets are Swan Lake and Though the bird was also happy to see the A student from Tsinghua University Peter Pan. A.Because he loved the bird. woman， it shook its head. shared his personal experience online. He B.Because he wanted to bring the bird Street theatre is really fun， and it is the oldest “Take me to your home and let me see chose to get a part-time job and study hard home. form of theatre. It was performed outdoors on how you live， ”the woman said.The bird while his classmates were having fun the streets of ancient Egypt. Now you can see it C.Because he wanted more baskets. led the woman to its new home.She found outside. He knew there would be plenty of in shopping centres and on street corners in D.Because he wanted more gold. it lived well with many other birds. So she time for fun once he had overcome all of the many cities of the world. The performers do all () 7.What does the story mainly want to decided to go back home alone. Before she difficulties. His story may have encouraged kinds of things like juggling， dancing， and tell us? “turtles".The race of life is long. Even if you singing. Everyone can stop to watch it.And it's was leaving， the bird gave her a basket. A.We should try our best to keep more eg get off to a s low start， you can easily catch free! When she returned home， she told her birds. up if you make up your mind to do so. ) 1.In Beijing Opera， if an actor's face paint nt husband what had happened. Her husband B. Be kind to others and don't be e( () 8.What can we learn from the story opened the basket and saw a lot of gold. is red， the character is . greedy. of the turtle and the rabbit? A.bad B.loyal The man was very greedy(贪婪的) and he C.Kind people can get everything they A.A person who has nothing can C.smart D.stupid went to the bird's home， too. want. succeed easily. () 2.What can be learnt from One balle “Hello， my bird.I miss you very D.We can get lots of gold if we are B.A person who has advantages performance can take 5， 000 hours much， ”cried the man falsely(虚伪地) .In friendly to birds. can succeed. of practice."? fact， he used to treat the bird badly. The C C.A person who has inner strength A.Practice makes perfect. bird said nothing.It took out two baskets， can get successful finally. a light one and a heavy one. The bird asked (2023·呼伦贝尔市中考) I am sure you know B.Well begun， half done. D.A person who works without him to choose one and he could open it after the story of the turtle(乌龟) and the rabbit. It C.Many hands make light work. rest can get successful easily. he reached home. taught people many lessons.One of these lessons D.Actions speak louder than words. () 9.Why does the writer say“the race () 3.Which of the following is TRUE Of course， he chose the heavy one and is that people who have all the advantages(the of life is often unfair"? fast-jumping rabbit) can be beaten by those who according to the passage? took it home with great difficulty. A.All the people have different A.We can enjoy singing， dance and However， when he opened the basket， he have nothing but inner strength(内在的力量) (the dreams. juggling in Beijing Opera. found it was full of stones! slow turtle) . B.People are treated differently in B.The stories in Wayang kulit are () 4.What did the woman do on the It is true that the race of life， just like the life. from history and literature. mountain? one between the rabbit and the turtle， is often C.Everyone wants to win the race. C.Swan Lake and Peter Pan are A.She wanted to visit her friend. unfair. Some kids have all the luck. They were D.Not everyone has the same two famous story ballets. B.She found a basket full of gold. born healthy and their parents are rich. These kids starting point. -14 - ()10.新考向·句子还原，Which of the No!”The little stream could not accept this D.We may experience difficulty in life just like第二部分语言知识应用（共两节，满分25分） following sentences can be put in idea."The breeze can carry the vapor the little stream. :第一节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1 the across the desert and let it leave as 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 分，满分10分) A.While many people believe the rain.The rain will form a river again,"said 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 "rabbits"are always successful the desert."And whether you're a river or B.While many people believe the vapor,your nature never changes." 空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 "turtles"are always successful Hearing this,the little stream went into (2023·徐州中考改编)Once upon a time,all最佳选项。 C.Because many people believe the the open arms of the breeze.It carried her the animals were called to an early meeting.As (2023·重庆中考B卷)O1 d Mother "rabbits"are always successful to the next stage of her life. they gathered in the public square,one of them,Wind told the Tree,"I've just come across D.Because many people believe the The course of our lives is like the the chicken,was seen by her neighbours going in the grass,and there I saw the Best Thing in "turtles"are always successful experience of the little stream.If you want the opposite direction."Hey,Chicken!the World. ()ll.新考向·写作目的，What's the to go through difficulties in your life to 16. ”they asked..“Didn't you receive the Bobby Mouse was sitting under the purpose of the passage? head for success,you should also change invitation?” A.To advise us to try new the way you are. Tree and 21 those words.He thought, things. ( )12.Which place did the little stream "Yes,I did,"replied the chicken."The Best Thing in the World-now what “17. B.To tell us how to succeed want to reach finally? The thing is,I have some very can that be?It must be lots of nuts!I'll go quickly. A.The forest.B.The ocean. important personal business that I must deal and find it."Bobby Mouse ran down C.To show us the power of inner C.The desert.D.The river. with.Now,please excuse me.18. Please towards the 22. strength. )13.The little stream before tell everyone at the meeting how sorry I am.Tell He was running so fast that he didn't D.To encourage us to take races she got to the desert. them that although I won't be there in body,I see Peter Rabbit 23 Peter Rabbit in life. A.didn't meet much difficulty D B.was worried about herself will certainly be there in spirit!Whatever you jumped out and asked,"Where are you (2023·阜新中考改编)Little stream(小 C.was confident about herself decide,you can count on my complete going in such a hurry?" ran down from a high mountain through D.knew well about the desert support.Bye!” "Down in the grass to find the Best many villages and forests.Then it reached a )14.At first,the little stream didn't The topic the animals would discuss was Thing in the World,"Bobby Mouse replied desert."I went through so many difficulties.I accept the desert's advice because what to do with the order of the lion.The lion and ran 24. should have no problem crossing the desert," ordered them to give him something to eat. “The Best Thing in the World,”said she thought.As she started,she found A.she wasn't able to fly 19. Then they decided that they would Peter Rabbit."That must be lots of carrots. herself slowly disappearing into the sand. B.she failed many times After many tries,she still failed."Maybe I C.she was afraid of the breeze offer the lion just one animal.All they asked inI'l go and find it.So Peter Rabbit exchange was that the lion left the other animals: can't reach the ocean,"she said sadly to D.she wouldn't give up what 25 him. herself. she was in peace.20. They chose the chicken. Before long,they met Johnny Chuck. At this time,a deep voice said,"If a( )15.新考向·主旨大意)What does A.I really must go home. “Where are you going in such a hurry??” breeze(微风)can cross the desert,.so can a the story mainly tell us? B.Why are you going away from the square? asked Johnny Chuck. river."It was the voice of the desert.But the A.The road to success is not C.And I would of course come to the meeting. "To find the Best Thing in the World," little stream answered,"That's because a always easy and smooth. D.They had a lively but surprisingly short they shouted."The Best Thing in the breeze can fly,but I cannot. B.Whatever others say,we discussion. "That's because you can't give up what World,.”said Johnny Chuck.“26is should always be ourselves. you are.Let yourself evaporate(蒸发)into C.To succeed,we should E.The decision about which animal to offer was better than my own little home and the the breeze,and it can take you across,"said change the way we are if reached without any disagreement. warm sunshine and the beautiful blue sky." the desert,.“Give up what I am now？No！ necessary. F.But I don't know what to do next. So he stayed at home and played among the 15 flowers27 Old Mother Wind happily.第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5 was walking along a bridge.He saw an old man:44.What did the old man give Zhang Liang Bobby Mouse and Peter Rabbit ran far:分，满分15分) sitting there.One of the old man's shoes was left at last? and fast all day long and still they didn't find阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单 under the bridge. the Best Thing in the World.When the词或括号内单词的正确形式 “Go over there and get my shoe,young45.新考向·开放性问答)What can we learn 28 was over,they started back to their (2023·甘孜州中考)1 ong long ago, boy!"the old man ordered.Zhang Liang felt from Zhang Liang？ homes.They didn't hurry now,for they were there lived a giraffe in the forest.He was surprised but he still picked it up for the old man. very tired and 29. 31.(tall)of all the animals,so he The old man said,“Five days later,please come第二节写作（满分20分） They 30 Old Mother Wind halfway was very proud and always laughed at to meet me at the bridge early in the morning. (2024·烟台招远期中改编)假设你准备 home. 32. other).A monkey decided Five days later,Zhang Liang went there as参加学校“英语角”开展的“用英语讲故事”活 "Did you find the Best Thing in the 33.(teach)the giraffe a lesson. promised.But the old man came there before him.动，你选取了“曹冲称象”这个大家熟悉的故 World?"asked Old Mother Wind. One day,the monkey 34. The old man got angry about his lazy habit. 事。请你根据下面图片的内容，用英语写一 "No!"They sounded unhappy. (take)the giraffe to a tree.He said to the “Johnny Chuck has it,”she said.“It is giraffe,“Look at the tall tree,.There's Zhang Liang was asked to come again,The篇80词以上的小短文。 next day,Zhang Liang arrived earlier than 注意：标题、开头和结尾已给出，不计入 being happy with the things you have.It's some lovely fruit 35. (grow)on called contentment.And so do you.You have: the tree.But you won't be able to pick it." before..But the old man was still before him.The总词数。 tried.为 The giraffe said,"It is impossible.Just old man became much angrier and asked him to 提示词：scale n,天平；秤weigh ( )21.A.wrote B.spoke watch me."He tried to pick the fruit again get there again the next morning. v.称…的重量lead v.引路 sink v.下沉 C.forgot D.heard and again.However,the fruit was still out This time,Zhang Liang arrived at the bridge )22.A.grass B.tree of reach."I said you couldn't reach it, late at night.He spent the whole night there. C.wood D.wind 36. I can,"said the monkey. When the old man came the next early morning, )23.A.although B.because Then,the monkey jumped on to the he was happy to find Zhang Liang there earlier How Cao Chong Had the Elephant Weighed C.until D.if giraffe's neck.He reached out his arm and than him. Cao Cao was very glad to have received )24.A.nearer B.faster picked the fruit 37. (successful). The old man nodded with a smile and gave an elephant as a present. C.more quietly D.more slowly The monkey said,"You could not pick the Zhang Liang a valuable book.Zhang Liang read )25.A.joined B.cheered fruit by yourself.I could not do it by the book carefully day and night and learned many C.asked D.visited 38. (I),either.But we can do it skills from it.Many years later,he became a wise )26.A.Everything B.Something together.As an old saying goes,two heads general(将军)and made great achievements. C.Nothing D.Anything are 39. (good)than one.Everyone 41.Where did Zhang Liang get one of the old )27.A.from B.with plays 40. important role in the world.So don't be so proud in the future. man's shoes? C.against D.between )28.A.day B.night 第三部分，书面表达（共两节，满分30分） C.week D.month 第一节阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分， 42.Who came to the bridge first five days later? ( )29.A.full B.hungry 满分10分) "Add up all the numbers and we will C.happy D.excited 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题 43.Why was the old man angry with Zhang know the weight of the elephant,"Cao )30.A.drove B.hurt 跨学科·语文》(2023·连云港中考) Liang? Chong said to his father with kind of pride. C.lost D.met One day,a young boy named Zhang Liang