Unit 5 What's the highest mountain in the world-【优+学案】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语课时通（鲁教版五四学制）

Unit 5 What's the highest mountain in the world? 单元主题层级 人与自然一环境保护一热爱与敬畏自然，与自然和谐共生 核心素养目标 语言能力。能谈论地理和自然。 文化意识。了解我国和世界一些“自然地理之最”中的知识；了解国宝大熊猫。 思维品质。了解人类克服困难和挑战极限的精神；培养保护动物的意识。 学习能力 通过具体信息，培养寻读能力；通过罗列事实及数据，运用比较，学习说明文的写作 方法。 Section A(答案P6) 课时知识清单 1.Asia亚洲n.一adj.亚洲的 2.tour旅行；旅游n.&v.一n.旅行者；观光者 3.amazing令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜（或惊叹）的adj.一adj.对…大为惊奇 4.protect保护；防护v.一n.保护；保卫 词汇拓展 5.achievement成就；成绩n.一v.达到；完成；成功 6.include包括；包含v.一rep.包括；包含 7.freezing极冷的；冰冻的adj.一o.冰冻 8.succeed实现目标；成功v.一n.成功 一adi.成功的 一adu.成功地 1.feel free(可以)随便（做某事） 2.as far as I know就我所知 3.part of.…的组成部分 4.freezing weather冰冷的天气 5.take in吸人；吞人体内 6.risk one's life拿着生命冒险 短语归纳 7.challenge oneself挑战自我 8.in the face of面对（问题、困难等） 9.achieve one's dream实现某人的梦想I0.the forces of nature自然界的力量 11.even though,/if即使；虽然 l2.the Pacific Ocean太平洋 1.在喜马拉雅的群山中，珠穆朗玛峰是最高的，也是最著名的。 Of all the mountains,Qomolangma and is the most famous. 2.当你接近山顶时，连呼吸也会困难。 重点句型 It is also very hard to take in air you the top. 3.一个主要的原因是人们想在面对困难时挑战自己。 the main reasons because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. 单元语法 形容词和副词的比较级、最高级及其用法 62 优计学案·课时通一 重难点讲练 知识1China has the biggest population in 该保护环境。 the world..中国是世界上人口最多 She is wearing sunglasses to protect her 的国家。(P34) eyes from the strong sunlight.她戴着太阳镜以 population是一个集合名词，意为“人口；人口 保护眼睛免受强烈阳光的伤害。 数量”。前面可接介词、不定冠词a或定冠词the。 【拓展】protect的名词形式为protection,它 用作不可数名词，意为“保护；保卫”。 a population of后面接人口的数量，the population They want to raise money for animal of后面接表示地点或国家等的名词。 protection.他们想为动物保护筹集资金。 The world's population is larger and larger. 目跟踪训练 世界人口越来越多。 【拓展】①表示人口的“多”或“少”要用large/ 2.这些绵羊为了御寒而紧紧地挤在一起。 big或small。 The sheep jammed together to the cold. India has a large population.印度人口众多。 Singapore has a small population.新加坡人 知识点3 The first people to reach the top were 口少。 Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary ②询问某国、某地有多少人口时，用“What's 0nMay29,1953.1953年5月29日，丹 the population of..?”句型。 增·诺尔盖和埃德蒙·希拉里成为第 What is the population of Canada？加拿大 一批登上山顶的人。(P35) 的人口有多少？ reach为及物动词，意为“到达”，后接表示地 ③表示“某地有多少人口”时，用“have/hasa 点的名词（短语）。 population of-+数字”或“the population of...is十 He reached Beijing the day before yesterday. 数字”。 他前天到达了北京。 辨析：get to,arrive与reach China has a population of about 1.4 billion. 三者都表示“到达”，其区别为： =The population of China is about 1.4 billion. 其后接地点名词；接表示地点的副词home、 中国大约有14亿人口。 get to here或there时，须省去介词to 目跟踪训练) 1.中国的人口是多少？ 不及物动词，可直接跟地点副词；加上介词 arrive at/in后才能接地点名词（城市或国家等大地 点前用in,乡村或车站等小地点前用at) 知识点2 The main reason was to protect their part of the country.主要原因是为了 reach 用作及物动词，其后直接跟地点名词 保护他们的部分国土。(P34) What time shall we get to Beijing?我们几 protect用作及物动词，意为“保护；防护”。 点到北京？ 其常用短语：protect..from/against..,意为“保 We arrived in London last week.我们上周 护…免受…”。 到达了伦敦。 We should protect the environment..我们应 The doctor arrived at the village at last. 一八年级·上册英语·教版 63 生终于到达了那个村庄。 I reached Shanghai the day before yesterday. 主语是人，其宾语可以是“实 常用作及 我前天到达了上海。 achieve 现”的目标、目的等，也可以是 物动词 目跟踪训练 “取得”的胜利、成功、地位等 3.你什么时候到达了车站？ 不及物动 其主语是希望、愿望、梦想等， When did you the station? come true 词短语 不能用于被动语态 4.他大约半个小时后到学校。 He'll school in about half 【一言辨异】We all hope our dreams will an hour. come true though it is not easy to achieve them. 知识点4 The spirit of these climbers shows us 尽管实现梦想不容易，但我们都希望梦想成真。 that we should never give up trying to 目跟踪训练 achieve our dreams.这些登山者的精 5.The (演出)was a great success.. 神向我们表明，我们应该永不放弃努 6.Everybody should be given the chance to 力实现我们的梦想。(P35) (实现)their aims. (1)show此处作动词，意为“显示；表明”。 7.如果我赢了，那就是梦想成真。 The smile on her face shows that she is very If I win,it will be a dream happy.她脸上的微笑表明她很高兴。 教材原文译文 【拓展】 3a show sb.sth.show sth.to sb. 向某人展示某物 珠穆朗玛峰—一世界上最危险的山峰？ show sb.around带领某人参观 登山是世界上最危险的运动之一，而最受欢 show up露面 迎的登山地点之一是喜马拉雅山脉。喜马拉雅 show off炫耀 show 山脉绵延于中国西南部边缘。在所有的山峰中， on show展览：展出 珠穆朗玛峰海拔最高，且最有名。它8848.86米 talent//talk show才艺表演/脱口秀 高，因而攀登起来十分危险。厚厚的云层覆盖着 She showed her new shirt to me.She 山顶，雪有时会下得很大。更加严峻的困难包括 showed me her new shirt..她向我展示了她的新 极冷的天气状况和巨大的风暴。当你接近山顶 衬衣。 时，吸进空气也变得十分困难。 What do you think of the things on show? 1953年5月29日，丹增·诺尔盖和埃德蒙· 你认为展览的东西怎么样？ 希拉里成为第一批登上山顶的人。1960年，第一 (2)achieve为动词，意为“达到；完成；成功”。 支中国队伍登上了峰顶，然而在1975年，第一个 I believe you will achieve your dream in the 成功登峰的女性是来自日本的田部井淳子。 end.我相信最终你会实现你的梦想。 为什么如此多的登山者要冒着生命危险（攀 辨析：achieve与come true 登珠穆朗玛峰)？主要原因之一是人们想在困难 achieve和come true都有“实现”的意思，二 面前挑战自己。这些登山者的精神向我们表明， 者在用法上区别如下： 我们应该永不放弃努力实现我们的梦想。它也 表明，人类的力量有时候要比自然界的力量更为 强大。 64 优计学案·课时通 Section A(1a-2d)(答案P6) <《<《<<<<《<《<<<<<<<《<<<《<<《< 0通基础>>>>>>>>>>>>% I.根据汉语提示完成单词 Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子 1.China has the biggest (人口)in the 6.八达岭是明长城的一部分。 Badaling is Ming Great world. Wall. 2.The room of Lucy is about 5 (平方) 7.你要是不懂，可以随便提问。 meters. ask questions if 3.The Sahara is the largest (沙漠)in you don't understand. 8.你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？ the world. Do you know that China is 4.Why did the (古代的)emperors build in the world? the Great Wall? 9.据我所知，茶树种植在山坡上。 5.(2023·成都中考改编)Some desert plants grow (深深地)into the earth to get tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. water. 通能力>>>>>%%>>>>% Ⅲ.阅读还原 ◆13. Some animals can get sick 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填 from eating human food.Others may depend on 入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余 your food little by little and forget how to search 选项。 for food on their own. World Wildlife Day ◆14. The rubbish may make wild (2023·乐山中考改编)World Wildlife Day animals dangerous. falls on March3 every year.It's a global(全球 If you can find a hurt wild animal,call celebration of all the wonderful wild animals your local wildlife saving center.The workers and plants on the planet.10. Check out there will help care for the animals. the suggestions below. A.You can take a picture of it instead. Learn more about the wildlife in your B.Don't feed wild animals human food. areas.You can visit your local wildlife saving C.Don't throw food waste or other rubbish on center and botanical garden(植物园). the road. 11. D.Reading books about wildlife is also a good If you find a wild animal or plant choice. somewhere,don't take it home.12. E.What can we do to make the world a better Wild animals and plants need to stay in their place for them? home environment to live. F.Follow the zoo rules. 一八年级·上册·英语·。教版 65 Section A(3a-4c)(答案P6) 通基础>>>>>>>>>>>> I,根据汉语提示完成单词 with a (chance)to read in a natural 1.The snow on the road is (厚的). environment. 2.（2023·达州中考改编)China 7.Do the Himalayas run along the (成功)in sending three taikonauts (southwest)part of China? to Tiangong space station on May 30,2023. 8.It was quite cold last night,and the lakes and 3.The job doesn't really (考验)him. rivers are (freeze). 4.In bad (条件)，we shouldn't give up 9.(2023·广安中考改编)The tennis player has our dreams. won many competitions, include) 5.We should protect (海洋)animals. four gold medals in the Olympics. Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 10.(2023·苏州中考改编)Our country has a 6.The first "forest library"provides readers great record of sporting (achieve). 词汇串记 One of the popular places for mountain Norgay and Edmund Hillary are the first people 11.c is the Himalayas.It is over 8,848.86 to reach the top 16.s Climbers want to meters high and 12. is very dangerous challenge 17.t in the face of to climb.13.T clouds cover the top and difficulties.The 18.s of these climbers snow can fall very hard.Even more serious show us that we should never give up trying to difficulties 14.i freezing weather 19.a our dreams and humans can conditions and heavy storms.It is also very hard sometimes be stronger than the 20.f of to take 15 air near the top.Tenzing nature. 《<《<《<<<《<《<《《<<《<<<《《<<《<《<<《《 通能力》>>>>>>>>>>>> Ⅲ.阅读理解 What most people don't know is that rock Rock climbing(攀岩)did not become a climbing is one of the sports that depend on your sport until late in the 1900s.But now it has body and mind(意志). become a popular outdoor activity.While rock To climb successfully,one must use climbing may still be necessary for mountain wonderful skills.One of the important rules is to climbing,most people just climb low mountains always have three parts of your body on the rock for fun. face.Another important rule is that your arms If you have ever done rock climbing,you only hold you close to the rock face while your will know that it is not a very easy sport.Indoor legs are pushing you up.The closer you are to and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. the rock face,the easier it is to climb 66 优计学案·课时通 Rock climbing is a wonderful sport.Once W.阅读表达 you start to learn how to climb,you'll find more 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 fun.People who like games such as chess playing 新素养·文化意识》Have you ever been to or problem-solving may love rock climbing, the Great Wall of China?How much do you because they are nearly the same in the way of know about it? thinking.For anyone who wants to get into Every year there are thousands of people beautiful shape,rock climbing is a fun and good visiting it and they find it very pleasant to go way.Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and sightseeing on the Great Wall. The Great Wall of China is without doubt loves the outdoors should think of taking rock the first wonder in the world.There are no other climbing as a new hobby. man-made objects as big as it.It is more than ()21.When did rock climbing become a sport? 2,000 years old.It runs from east to west in A.In1990. North China and it's about 4,000 miles long,7 B.Early in the 1900s. meters high.In some places,it is wide enough C.In the middle of the 1900s. for ten men to walk side by side. D.Late in the 1900s. The Great Wall is made up of(构成)stones ()22.The chess players may like rock climbing and bricks(f砖块).There are huge stones on both because sides and on the top.Along the Great Wall, there are tall and strong watch-towers(瞭望塔). A.they'd like to get into beautiful shape Horses can run along the top,too.The ancient B.it is more interesting than chess soldiers made a fire on the towers to tell each playing other when the enemy came. C.it is like chess playing in the way of Now in some places,the wall has fallen thinking down.We are trying our best to rebuild it.The D.they really like to do sports Great Wall is a symbol of the Chinese nation. ()23.Who should think of taking rock climbing 25.Why is the Great Wall the first wonder of the as a new hobby? world? A.People who enjoy indoor activities. 26.How old is the Great Wall? B.People who enjoy music. C.People who enjoy a difficult game 27.What is the Great Wall made up of? and love the outdoors. D.People who love dancing. 28.What would the ancient soldiers do when ()24.What does rock climbing depend on? they saw the enemy? A.It depends on your brain. B.It depends on your hobby. 29.What is your opinion about the Great Wall of China? C.It depends on your interests. D.It depends on your body and mind. 一八年级，上册英语：您教版 67 语法专题（答案P7) 一、形容词和副词的比较级、最高级 “甲比同一范围的任何一个人/物都…”。 1.规则变化 (3)“甲+be十the十形容词比较级十of the (1)一般在词尾直接加er或est,如：tall→ two(十..)”表示“甲是两者中较…的”。 taller-→tallest,.long→longer-→longest。 (4)“比较级十and十比较级”表示“越来 (2)以不发音的字母e结尾的词，在词尾直 越…”。 接加r或st,如：nice→nicer-→nicest。 (5)“the十比较级..，the十比较级..”表示 (3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，先把y变为 “越…，就越…”。 i,再加er或est,如：heavy→heavier-→heaviest。 2.最高级常用句型结构 (4)在重读闭音节中，末尾只有一个辅音字 (I)“主语+动词(+the)+形容词/副词最高级 母，先双写这个辅音字母，再加er或est,如：big> (十单数名词)+in/of.”表示“.…是…中 bigger-→biggest。 最…的”。 (5)部分双音节和多音节词分别在原级前加 This apple is the biggest of the five.这个苹 more构成比较级，加most构成最高级，如： 果是五个当中最大的。 slowly→more slowly-→most slowly。 (2)“主语+be+one of the+形容词最高级+复 2.不规则变化 数名词十in/of..”表示“…是中 原级 比较级 最高级 最…之一”。 good/well better best 目跟踪训练) bad/ill/badly worse worst 用所给单词的适当形式填空 many/much more most 1.(2023·淮安中考)Mum,which is little less least (big),the sun or the moon? farther farthest 2.(2023·盘锦中考)Mark is (smart) far further furthest than his cousin,but less hard-working. older oldest 3.(2023·大连中考)The more you go jogging, old elder eldest the healthy)you will feel.Just try it! 二、形容词和副词的比较级、最高级的用法 4.(2023·青岛中考改编)In the English word 1.比较级常用的句型结构 competition,he won first place with the (1)“甲+动词(+倍数)十形容词/副词比较 (few)mistakes. 级十than十乙”表示“甲比乙…”。 5.(2023·兰州中考)The Great Wall is the He runs three times faster than his brother. (long)wall in the world. 他跑的速度比他弟弟快三倍。 6.(2023·常德中考)The Yangtze River is one of (2)“甲+动词十形容词/副词比较级十than十any (long)rivers in the world. other-+单数名词（十表范围的介词短语）”表示 68 优计学案·课时通 Section B(答案P7) 课时知识清单 1.weigh重量是…；称…的重量v.一n.重量 2.endangered颜危的adj.一n.危险 一adj.危险的 词汇拓展 3.awake醒着adj.一v.醒来 4.illness疾病；病n.一adj.有病的；不舒服的 5.protection保护；保卫n.一v.保护；保卫 1.at birth出生时 2.upto到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有；不多于 3.prepare for为…做准备 4.run over跑过去 5.in excitement兴奋地 6.walk into走路时撞着 短语归纳 7.fall over绊倒 8.ors0大约 9.die from死于（外因） l0.every two years每隔两年 11.cut down砍伐；欣倒 l2.endangered animals撷危动物 l3.the importance of…的重要性 14.in danger处于危险之中 1.一只成年的大熊猫比一只大熊猫宝宝重许多倍。 An adult panda weighs a baby panda. 2.由于森林（面积）逐渐变小以及其他人类活动造成更多的问题，大熊猫找不到足够的吃的，它们产出 的大熊猫宝宝更少了。 重点句型 the forest gets smaller and other human activities cause more problems,pandas cannot find enough and they are having babies. 3.我们都希望在未来将有很多的大熊猫。 We all hope that in the future a lot more pandas. 重难点讲练 知识点1 weighs5,000 kilos重达5000千克 weight的用法： (P37) the weight of 的重量 weigh可用作及物动词，意为“称…的重 by weight 量”；可用作不及物动词，意为“重（多少）”。 按重量 weight He weighed the fish..他称了这条鱼。 in weight 重量上 He weighs60 kilos.他重60千克。 lose one's weight 【拓展】weight为不可数名词，意为“重量”。 减肥 对重量提问，可使用“How much/How Do they charge carriage by weight?他们是 heavy...?”或“What is the weight of...?”。 按重量收取运费吗？ 一八年级·上册英语·密教版 69 It's smaller in size but greater in weight. I can take up to four people in my car. 多达 我的汽车最多能坐四个人。 它体积比较小，但分量比较重。 This is up to you. What's the weight of this animal?这动物有 在于，取决于 这件事取决于你。 多重？ to Up to now,he's still quiet. 国跟踪训练) 直到 他直到现在仍保持沉默。 He's not up to the work. 1.-1 (weigh)myself yesterday,and 能胜任 他不能胜任这项工作。 I'm much lighter than before. 目跟踪训练 -Really?Are you on a diet? 5.不出四十年，大多数人就能活到一百岁。 2.The twin boys are not only of the same Within forty years,most people will be able to (重量)，but also the height.. live one hundred years. 知识点2 This elephant weighs many times more 知识点4At9:00a.m,,they find that most of than this panda.这头大象比这只大熊 the babies are already awake and 猫重许多倍。(P37) hungry.早上9点，他们发现大多数 many times more than.,在本句中意为 熊猫宝宝已经醒了，而且饿了。（教 “比…多许多倍”，这是倍数的表达方式。 材P38) 【拓展】常见“倍数”的表达方式： awake可作形容词，意为“醒着的”，只作表 (1)倍数+as+形容词/副词的原级十 as十.. 语。wake作动词，意为“唤醒”，wake up意为“醒 He runs twice as quickly as I do.他跑的速 来；唤醒”，可单独使用，也可接宾语，宾语为代词 度是我的两倍。 时，只能位于wake和up之间。 (2)倍数十形容词/副词的比较级+ They are still wide awake despite the than+... lateness of the hour.尽管夜已很深，他们却毫无 The tree is twice taller than that one.这棵 睡意。 树比那棵树高两倍。 Don't wake him up.He stayed up late last (3)倍数+the(+width,depth..)+of+.. night.别唤醒他，他昨晚熬夜了。 The hill is four times the height of that hill. 【拓展】awake的反义词是asleep。 这座山的高度是那座山的四倍。 国跟踪训练) 目跟踪训练> 6.I can't stay (wake)any longer. 3这个盒子比那个盒子大三倍。 7.通常你早晨几点钟醒？ This box is What time do you usually that one. in the morning? 4.A lion weighs many (time)more than a 知识点5 When the babies see the keepers,they cat. run over to them with excitement and 知识点3 A panda can live up to20to30 some of the young pandas even walk years..熊猫可以活到20到30岁。（P37) into their friends and fall over！当熊 70 优计学案·课时通 猫宝宝看到饲养员时，他们兴奋地跑 11.我们预计要来三十人左右。 向他们，其中一些甚至撞到他们的同 We are expecting thirty 伴，摔倒了！(P38) people to come. 含有fall的短语： 教材原文译文 ④ © 2b fall over绊倒fall off=fall off from摔下 fall behind落后fall in love with爱上 在成都研究基地，上午8点30分。大熊猫饲 fall ill生病；病倒fall asleep入睡 养员正在为大熊猫幼崽的早餐准备牛奶。上午 9点，他们发现大部分熊猫宝宝已经醒了并且饿 目跟踪训练) 了。当熊猫宝宝看见饲养员时，它们兴奋地跑过 8.当心！不要让孩子跌倒。 去。其中一些甚至撞上自己的伙伴而跌倒！ Take care!Don't let the child 林薇—一其中的一名大熊猫饲养员说：“它们 太可爱了。我把它们当成自己的宝宝一样照顾， 9.如果你沉迷于电脑游戏，你将落后于其他人。 我每天给它们洗澡，给它们喂食，并和它们一起 You will others if you're 玩。它们对于我来说很特别。”实际上，全世界许 crazy about computer games. 多人喜欢这些黑白相间的动物。大熊猫已经变 知识点6 Another300ors0 live in zoos or 得如此受欢迎，以至于它们现在是中国的一种 research centers in China and other 象征。 countries..在中国和其他国家的动物 科学家们说：如今生活在森林里的大熊猫不 园或研究中心生活着另外300只左 足2000只。在中国和其他国家的动物园或研究 右的大熊猫。(P38) 中心生活着另外300只左右的大熊猫。大熊猫 (1)another意为“另一；又一”，常位于数词之 繁殖后代不多，可能每两年才繁殖一只。幼崽经 前；而other表示“另一”时，则位于数词之后。 常死于疾病，活不太长。成年大熊猫每天花超过 another十基数词十名词一基数词十other-十名词。 12个小时的时间吃大约10千克的竹子。许多年 We stayed there for another three days.- 前，中国的竹林和大熊猫要比现在多得多。但是 We stayed there for three other days..我们在那 后来人类开始砍伐森林。由于森林（面积）逐渐 儿又待了三天。 缩小以及其他人类活动造成更多的问题，大熊猫 (2)ors0意为“大约”，位于数词或者表示时 找不到足够的食物，它们繁殖的幼崽就更少了。 间的名词之后，相当于about或around,但about 成都的一项教育计划教孩子们了解大熊猫 或around表示“大约”时，常位于数词或者表示 和其他濒危野生动物。他们派遣人员去学校，告 时间的名词之前。 诉孩子们拯救这些动物的重要性。中国政府正 目跟踪训练> 在尽最大努力帮助拯救大熊猫。科学家正在研 10.这双鞋不适合我，你能给我另一双吗？ 究，以便更好地了解大熊猫的（生活）习性。我们 This pair of shoes doesn't fit me.Can you 都希望将来会有更多的大熊猫。 give me 一八年级·上册英语·融教版 7114.along 15.bright 16.But 17.pieces 18.led 19.voice 20.brave Unit 5 What's the highest 【通能力】 Ⅲ.21-24BADC mountain in the world? N.25.Because he wanted his sons to learn not to Section A judge things too quickly. 【课时知识清单】 26.No,they didn't. [词汇拓展] 27.The third son. 1.Asian 2.tourist 3.amazed 4.protection 28.Lots of fruit. 5.achieve 6.including 7.freeze 29.He thought they were all right,but they had 8.success;successful;successfully seen only one season in the tree's life./He [重点句型] thought each of his sons had just explained one 1.rises the highest season of the tree. 2.as;get near Section B(3a-Self Check) 3.One of;is 【通基础】 【重难点讲练】 I.1.see;clearly 2.turning 1.What's the population of China? 3.to walk/walking 4.hid 2.protect from 3.reach 5.to have 4.arrive at/get to 5.show I.6.What fine weather 7.wake up 6.achieve 7.comes true 8.won't come true unless;working Section A(1a-2d) 9.made a plan 【通基础】 【通能力】 I.1.population 2.square 3.desert IⅢ.10-14 CEBFA 4.ancient 5.deep 写作专题 II.6.part of 7.Feel free to One possible version: 8.one of the oldest countries We all know that the rabbit lost the first race 9.As far as I know against the tortoise.The rabbit paid more attention 【通能力】 to their second race,and he didn't sleep at all in it.At Ⅲ.10-14 EDABC last,he won the race because he was good at running. Section A(3a-4c) Today the rabbit and the tortoise had the third 【通基础】 race.At first,the rabbit ran faster than the tortoise. I.1.thick 2.succeeded 3.challenge Shortly after there was a wide river ahead of it.The 4.conditions 5.ocean rabbit had no idea how to cross the river.The tortoise II.6.chance 7.southwestern 8.frozen got to the river bank,too.He put the rabbit on his 9.including 10.achievement back,and they swam across the river..They reached【词汇串记】 the finishing line at last together. 11.climbers 12.so 13.Thick From the story,I have learned that with 14.include 15.in 16.successfully teamwork all of us can achieve success. 17.themselves 18.spirit 19.achieve 素养提升专题 20.forces I.1-4 CDCB 【通能力】 II.5.for 6.sons 7.but 8.a Ⅲ.21-24DCCD 9.worse 10.to have 11.them I.25.Because there are no other man-made objects 12.dangerous 13.quickly 14.was saved as big as it. 6 26.It is more than 2,000 years old./It has a 10.are in;danger history of more than/over 2,000 years old. 【通能力】 27.It is made up of stones and bricks. II.11.friendly 12.cleverer 28.They would make a fire. 13.have discovered 29.It is a symbol of the Chinese nation.We should 14.a 15.were looking protect it. 16.their 17.to find 18.bodies 语法专题 19.from 20.But 1.bigger 2.smarter 3.healthier 写作专题 4.fewest 5.longest 6.the longest One possible version: Section B Saving the Animals 【课时知识清单】 As time goes by,man has fewer and fewer [词汇拓展] forests.The reason is that people cut down too many 1.weight 2.danger;dangerous trees and hunt too many animals.As a result,the 3.wake 4.ill 5.protect animals are becoming fewer and fewer,too.Some [重点句型] animals are even dying out.So we should do 1.many times more than something to stop these activities of human beings 2.As;to eat;fewer which are destroying the earth.In my opinion,we 3.there will be should protect the forests and save the animals. 【重难点讲练】 First,the government should make laws to 1.weighed 2.weight 3.three times bigger than forbid people to cut down trees or to hunt the 4.times 5.up to 6.awake 7.wake up animals.Anybody who breaks the law should be 8.fall over 9.fall behind 10.another pair punished.Second,we should call for people to realize 11.0rs0 the importance of protecting the animals.To save the Section B(1a-2e) animals means to save the earth and to save 【通基础】 ourselves. I.1.bamboo 2.research 3.wild 4.government 5.adult 素养提升专题 I.6.weigh 7.awake 8.excitement I.1-4 DBCD 9.illness 10.keepers II.5.for 6.dangerous 7.the highest III.11.live up to 12.many times more than 8.climbing 9.covered 10.difficulties 13.At birth 14.weighs about;kilos 11.an 12.their 13.However 【通能力】 14.haven't given N.15-19 BCABB 20-24 CBACB II.15.Sharing the Earth. V.25-28 ACAD 16.Two.17.Humans. Section B(3a-Self Check) 18.In China,many natural reserves have been 【通基础】 built up and harmful behavior,such as selling I.1.Whales 2.oil 3.protection 4.huge rhino horns,tiger bones and ivory has been 5.endangered banned. II.6.stop putting;into 19.To tell/call on people to protect animals and 7.jump high out of live in harmony with nature. 8.spends more than;studying 20.share 21.humans 22.Luckily 23.action 9.protect;from 24.protection