20.北京市西城区重组卷-【真题圈】2024-2025学年新教材七年级上册英语练考试卷（北师大版2024）北京专版

真题圈英语 二、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）》 期未重组卷 七年蠖上5E (一)根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的词，把对应选项填入空格。 A.like B.friends C.introduce D.interests 书 20.西城区重组卷 It's hard being the new kid in a school.You want to feel welcome.You want to be (时间：90分钟满分：70分) liked.What can you do to make 11. Be friendly!Here's how. A smile makes other people like you.When you look and feel comfortable(舒适的)， people will want to get to know you better. 知识运用（共20分） Don't be afraid to 12. yourself to people you would like to meet.They may 一、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分） want to meet you,too! 从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Ask questions to find out people's 13. Listen carefully when they answer ( )1.-Who's the girl over there? you.That shows you're interested in getting to know them. is my new classmate,Betty. Maybe you 14. the same sports team or the same books.When it comes to A.He B.She C.It making friends,you should always remember:Have fun!You may make some new friends )2.-Miss Lee,when do we have lunch? before you know it. -Lunch is usually 12:00,after the fourth class. (二)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选 A.at B.on C.in 项中，选出最佳选项。 )3.Don't eat too much chocolate.It is bad your teeth. Jane is never ready for class.It happens so often that she is afraid to see her teacher A.to B.with C.for every time he walks into the classroom. ( )4. books do you read every month,Mike? Just once,she wants to put a smile on her teacher's face by being 15 She gets -Two or three. her things out the night before,and then checks them carefully.She makes sure she gets A.How much B.How many C.How old everything ready,three pencils,notebooks and her homework.She makes sure that she )5.-Do you fruit and vegetables every day,Tony? answers all the 16 in her homework.Things look good. -Yes,because they can keep me healthy. After a late night preparing ()she falls asleep,but 17 up late in the morning. A.have B.has C.having She hurries to the bus station,but forgets her 18.Oh,how can she be so careless?She )6.My school is very beautiful.There lots of flowers and trees around it. is trying to make her teacher happy,but she is just making things worse(). A.have B.is C.are Right as she is about to go into class,she hears her name over the school radio.She )7.People in China usually train tickets on the Internet. has to go to the office.Has her teacher already told the head teacher?Do they know that A.buy B.buys C.are buying she left her schoolbag at home?With 19feet,she stumbles(步履蹒跚)into the office, 坚咖 )8.The panda likes to eat bamboo,and it sometimes other plants. only to find her mother waiting for her. 阳图 A.eat B.eats C.is eating "You forgot your schoolbag.I know you tried hard to get ready,so I wanted to make 图 )9.My mother work at weekends,so we have time to visit my grandparents 鼠品 sure you had your things." A.isn't B.don't C.doesn't Jane laughs and runs off to class after hugging()her mother.That day,to her )10.-Linda is your mom? surprise,when Jane's teacher sees her,he says nothing but nods (his head and 20. -She is in the dining room. He is happy to see she is ready,and Jane is happy to be doing the right thing. A.what B.where C.how ()15.A.early B.ready C.careful )16.A.questions B.words C.calls ready for dinner. )17.A.stays B.gets C.stands “Of course,”her mom says with a smile. )18.A.pencils B.homework C.schoolbag Their family has a special tradition-spending summers at Grandma's. )19.A.heavy B.light C.fast During that time,they always share stories and enjoy time with one another. attic )20.A.shouts B.listens C.smiles One day this summer,Emma and her cousins go up to the attic.There,they find a 阅读理解（共30分） box.Inside are some old letters.The letters look like they have stories to tell. 三、阅读理解（共22分，每小题2分）》 Emma and her cousins start reading them.The words take them back to the time when 第一节阅读下列冬令营介绍，请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的冬令营，并 their grandparents were still young and starting their lives.The letters talk about their 将所对应的A、B、C选项填在相应位置上。 love,problems,and the things that are important to them.These letters are like windows, showing how her family has changed over the years. A Emma is excited and tells her parents about what she finds.Her mother says these Snow Sport本Camp Picture yourself skiing down the snowy hills.You can also try snowboarding.It's fast and letters are special,connecting the family's past to its present.Emma feels closer to her exciting.Every day,there are new and fun things to do,and you'll also meet new friends. family as she reads more letters.Each letter adds (more to their family story. B Winter Nature Camp As summer goes on,it's time for the goodbye dinner.At dinner,Grandma shares stories Do you love animals and plants?This is just for you.We'll wear snowshoes and take walks in about her childhood,making the past come alive for everyone.Emma listens closely and the snow to get close to animals and plants.We'll learn how they stay strong in the cold.It's a fun feels warm inside.Before they leave,Grandma gives Emma a letter.It's from her great- activity for people of all ages. grandparents.It's about their dreams for the future and how much family means to them. C Snow Art Camp Over the years,Emma holds on to the wisdom from the letters.She sees the Do you enjoy making things?Come here and we'll show you how to build sculptures( out of snow and ice.Let your art shine in the snowy world! box of letters as a connection between different times in her family.When she reads them, she feels strong,knowing her family is always there for her.Every time she opens the box, love animals and plants and I want to know she thinks about the stories that future generations()will add and the wisdom that 21. about their life in winter. will be passed down. Alex ()24.Emma's family always in summer. I'm interested in snowboarding and I want to try A.write letters to Grandma B.enjoy time at Grandma's 22 cool sports with new friends. C.share presents with Grandma Emily )25.What do Emma and her cousins find in the attic? I enjoy making things and I'd like to use snow to A.Old letters.B.Family photos.C.Childhood toys. 23. make great artwork. )26.Emma feels after listening to her grandma share stories. Jack A.excited B.strong C.warm 第二节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项 )27.The writer mainly wants to tell us 中，选择最佳选项。 A.there are interesting things in attics B B.family history and tradition are important "Mom,are we going to Grandma's this summer?"Emma asks as she gets the table C.we should connect with family by eating dinners -62 )30.The underlined word"occasionally"in Paragraph 5 probably means The keys to keeping a healthy weight(体重) A.sometimes B.never C.always are regular(规律的)exercise and good eating )31.Why does the writer write this passage? 行0 habits.It may sound difficult to try to work them A.To tell why teens should play more sports into our lives,but in fact,the best way is by B.To ask teens to go on diets from time to time. making small changes.Here's the information strength stretching C.To introduce how to make healthy habits easy. you need to make healthy habits easy. Teens()should get 60 minutes or more of physical activity a day.Notice the word 四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共8分，每小题2分） "activity":as long as you're getting your body moving,any kind of exercise will do. How do you celebrate the new year?There are many ways to celebrate the coming of a What's important is that each week you get the right balance()of activity,including new year.With so many countries around the world,it's no surprise that there are different New aerobic,strength building,and stretching exercises.Make exercise a habit by doing some Year's traditions.Celebrating the new year can be a great way to hope for a good future. Celebrate with food for good luck of them every day. In fact,eating New Year's good luck foods is something that's done all over the world.In On days when you don't have football practice or a PE lesson,60 minutes a day the American South,eating black-eyed peas-a type of bean,greens,and cornbread together of activity seems like a lot of time for busy students.The good news is that it's OK to take shorter "exercise breaks"during the day.So get up 15 minutes early and do some on New Year's will keep your wallet fat all year long.In Spain,people eat 12 good luck grapes at midnight on New Year's Eve.These 12 grapes stand for the 12 months of the year.If you stretching.Fast walk for 15 minutes at lunch.Walk or bike home after school. eat these grapes,Spanish tradition says you'll surely have good luck in the coming year. Eating well doesn't mean dieting over and over again.In fact,studies have Exchange a New Year's gift shown that dieting often doesn't work-and diets may have the reverse effect,with dieters In Germany,people give a small gift to a loved one on New Year's Eve for good luck. putting on more weight than before they started. This could be something like a small candle,book,or homemade cookies.Germany isn't One reason diets don't work is because they can make people think of foods the only country where there's a New Year's gift-giving tradition.Japan also has one, as“good”or“bad”,but the truth is,everything is OK in moderation(适量地).Dieters are which is called“New Year'sgif”.This is where people place money in an envelope(信封) also more likely to"give up"some foods;we may end up longing for these foods while and give it as a gift to a child in the family,but it can also be given to adults ()to our bodies don't get enough(足够的)important nutrients(营养).Teens should eat all kinds bring good luck and welcome the New Year. of food,and there's nothing wrong with a treat occasionally.A candy bar somehow tastes Interesting traditions more special if we treat ourselves from time to time,not every day. What may seem strange to you might be a tradition to someone else!In Canada, Try to come up with ways to fit exercise and healthy eating into your life in a way that some people celebrate the new year by jumping into the sea.For Russians,it is a tradition works for you.We're all different.Your best friend might like gym time better,while you to write down a wish,burn it,and then put it into a glass.Then,they must drink it before enjoy walks with your dog in the park.Knowing what's right for you will make staying at 12:01 p.m.These traditions are all in good fun. a healthy weight a lot easier! 32.What do the 12 grapes stand for in Spain? 坚加 ( 阳图 )28.We can work healthy exercise and eating habits into our lives by A.not giving up easily B.making small changes 33.Why do people in Japan give money as a New Year's gift? 图 品 C.learning from our friends 国 )29.What can we learn from this passage? 34.How do some people in Canada celebrate the new year? A.Teens should go on a diet to get to a healthy weight. B.The key to healthy eating is to give up foods with sugar. 35.What is the passage mainly about? C.Teens can get enough physical activity by taking"exercise breaks". 63 书面表达（共20分）】 八、选做题（共10分：44小题4分，45小题6分） 五、根据句意和音标填写单词。（共4分，每小题1分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 36.There is a maep ]on the wall in my room Free from boredom 37.When you are sad,try to read some fAni stories. You may feel your winter holiday plans fun or colorful,but everyone gets bored 38.My uncle is a ['drarva ]and he works for a bus company. sometimes.Learning to do something about it will make you more creative(有创造力的) 39.In the evening before Spring Festival we usually have a [big family dinner. and help you free yourself from boredom. 六、根据中文意思和英文提示词语写出句子。（共6分，每小题2分） Being bored 40.大明擅长踢足球。(be good at) We all know what it's like to be bored.Time goes slowly,you feel tired,and want to have something fun to do.Boredom makes you feel not connected to what's going on 41.到了大扫除的时间了。(do some cleaning) around you.Some people say boredom is your brain()saying things aren't going well and that you need to do something that makes you happier.Lucy,who is 13,says,"Boredom 42.图书馆里有许多新书。(there be) makes me feel unhappy.I feel alone and want to see my friends." Can boredom be good for you? 七、文段表达。(10分) “Long car trips,waiting in lines and rainy days may sound(听起来)boring but they 43.请根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于40词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选 are also the right moments to help you get creative,"says Dr.Sandi Mann,a writer who 用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 studies boredom.She says that finding something fun to do can give people new adventures 日常生活中，你的成长离不开家人的关心与照顾，也离不开老师和同学的帮 (and even new friends.Knowing when you're bored and learning to"unbore"yourself 助。你校英语社团正在开展以“情暖冬季，感恩有你”为主题的征文活动。假如你 will also help you learn to solve problems and help you better know how you feel about 是李华，请你写一篇短文，谈一谈你想感谢谁，你想为他/她做些什么，以及这样做 yourself."Don't be afraid of boredom,and let it into your life,"says Dr.Sandi Mann. 的原因。 Make the most of boredom 提示词语：present,book,like reading,show When you're bored,it's easy to choose a fast and easy thing to do,like watching 提示问题：·Who do you want to thank? What do you want to do for him/her? screens,eating sweet food or troubling your brother or sister.However,this only stops the Why do you want to do so? feeling for a short time.Dr.Sandi Mann says it's important to spend your time on some enjoyable and meaningful activities,such as building yourself a special place,making reading or exercise plans for yourself,making up a game or learning something new.You can also ask friends or family to join in.You will keep yourself away from boredom this winter.You might even start a new interest or hobby. 44.According to Dr.Sandi Mann,what are four enjoyable and meaningful activities? 45.Do you think boredom is a good thing or a bad thing?Why?(Please give at least two reasons.)答案与解析 36.Does/Has;have/got 37.Let's go 5.A根据“Do you..fruit and vegetables every day,Tony?”可知， 38.a history lesson 39.from;to 40.tomatoes;for 此句是一般现在时的一般疑问句，助动词do后跟动词原形。 41.Possible versions: 故选A。 题目① 6.C根据“There...lots of flowers and trees around it..”可知，它周围 Dear Jack, 有很多花草树木；用存现句，且就近的主语是lots of flowers, 为复数，故be动词用are。故选C。 How is it going?I'm glad to introduce my school life to you. 7.A本句时态为一般现在时，主语为集体名词people,谓语动词 I think my school life is colourful and interesting.I learn many 用原形。故选A。 subjects at school but English is my favourite.I like English best &.B根据“The panda likes to eat bamboo,and it sometimes.”可 because it is useful and helps me open my mind.We also have 知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语t为第三人称单数，所以谓语 many interesting and fun school activities.Among them,I like 动词用eats。故选B。 watching basketball games best.During the games,we can talk 9.C句子含有实义动词work,主语mother为单数，否定句用 to our classmates and gain knowledge.I also make many new 第三人称单数形式doesn't。故选C。 friends l0.B what什么；where在哪里；how怎么。根据回答“She is in I really enjoy my school life.What about you?Looking forward the dining room.”可知，上文是在问她的妈妈在哪里。故选B。 to your reply. 11.B根据“What can.Here'show.”和给出的选项单词可知 下文给出的是交朋友的建议。“交朋友”的英文表达为make Yours, friends。故选B。 Li Hua 12.C根据“Don't be...meet you,too!”可知，不要害怕介绍自己， 题目② 他们可能也想认识你。“介绍A给B”的英语表达为introduce It's important to have a healthy lifestyle. AtoB。故选C。 To keep healthy,I keep a balanced diet.I try to have a glass of milk every day and eat less junk food.I eat food from different l3.D根据“That shows you're interested in getting to know them.” 可知，此处指“提问以了解人们的兴趣”。故选D。 groups to get different nutrients that my body needs. 14.A根据“Maybe you...same books..”可知，此处指“或许你们喜 Besides,taking exercise is another way for me to keep 欢相同的运动队或者书籍”，故选A。 healthy.On school days,I actively take part in sports activities l5.B early早的；ready准备好的；careful细心的。根据下文“She at school.On weekends,I usually go to parks with my family or gets her things out the night before,and then checks them carefully. play basketball with my friends. She makes sure she gets everything ready,three pencils,notebooks I benefit a lot from these healthy living habits.I become fit and her homework.”可知，此处是指她会在前一天晚上把东西 and strong.It really helps me have enough energy for the whole- 拿出来，然后仔细检查，确保准备好所有的东西，她想通过这 day study and enjoy my happy life! 样的方式让老师开心。故选B。 Thank you for listening! l6.A question问题；word单词；call电话。根据answers all the. 20.西城区重组卷 in her homework可知，此处是指回答了家庭作业中的问题。故 答案速查 选A。 1-5 BACBA 6-10 CABCB 11-15 BCDAB l7.B stay待，停留；get移动；stand站立。根据下文She hurries 16-20 ABCAC 21-25 BACBA 26-31 CBBCAC to the bus station可知，此处是指她起床晚了；get up“起床”，动 1.B根据问句可知，答句的主语指代the girl,用she。故选B。 词短语。故选B。 2.Aat后接时刻；on后接具体某一天；in后接年份、月份、季节。 l8.C pencil铅笔；homework家庭作业；schoolbag书包。根据 12:00为具体时刻，所以时间介词用at。故选A。 下文“You forgot your schoolbag,”可知，此处是指她忘记带书 3.Cto向，对于；with和；for为了，对于。be bad for意为“对… 包了。故选C。 不好”。故选C。 l9.A heavy沉重的；light轻的；fast快的。根据“she stumbles into 4.B how much多少（提问价格或不可数名词的数量）；how many the offi岱ce”可知，此处是指她步履沉重。故选A。 多少（提问可数名词的数量）；how old多少岁。根据答句可知， 20.C shout叫喊；listen听；smile微笑。根据nods his head和 问句询问数量，books是可数名词复数，用how many提问。故 He is happy to see she is ready可知，此处是指老师开心地笑了。 选B。 故选C。 真题圈英语七年级上5E 2l.B根据“I love animals and plants and I want to know about their 42.There are many new books in the library. life in winter..”可知，Alex喜欢动植物并且想在冬天了解它们 43.One possible version: 的生长特点。选项B“大自然冬令营”与之匹配。故选B。 I want to thank my mother.I want to buy some fish and books 22.A根据“I'm interested in snowboarding and I want to try cool for her.I am getting fatter and fatter,while my mom is getting sports with new friends..”可知，Emily对滑雪很感兴趣。选项 thinner and thinner.She should eat more fish and other delicious A“冰雪运动冬令营”与之匹配。故选A。 food.And she likes reading books.So I want to give her her favourite 23.C根据“I enjoy making things and I'd like to use snow to make books to thank her.I think it is good for her body and spirits. great artwork.”可知，Jack喜欢用雪做一些艺术品。选项C“冰 44.Building yourself a special place,making reading or exercise 雪艺术冬令营”与之匹配。故选C。 plans for yourself,making up a game or learning something new. 24.B根据第三段中“Their family has a special tradition一spending 45.I think it's a good thing.Because when I am bored,I will make a summers at Grandma's.”可知，在夏天去拜访奶奶是Emma reading plan for myself and I will also learn something new. 家的传统。故选B。 案不唯一，言之有理即可) 25.A根据第四段中“.Emma and her cousins go up to the attic. There,.they find a box.Inside are some old letters.”可知，Emma 期末真题卷 和表兄（弟）在阁楼发现了一些旧的信。故选A。 26.C根据倒数第二段中“Emma listens closely and feels warm 21.房山区考试真卷 inside.”可知，Emma听完奶奶的分享心里感觉很温暖。故选C。 答案速查 27.B根据最后一段内容可知，作者主要是想告诉我们家族历史 1-5 BADCD 6-10 CBACA 11-15 DDBCB 和传统很重要。故选B。 16-20 CABAC 21-25 DACDD 26-27BC 28.B根据第一段中“'It may sound difficult to try to work them 1.Bhim他；her她；it它；them他/她/它们。分析句子可知，此 into our lives,but in fact,the best way is by making small changes." 处指给奶奶一部手机，用代词her。故选B。 可知，我们可以通过微小的改变将健康的锻炼和饮食习惯融 入我们的生活。故选B。 2.Aon在某一天；at在某时刻；in在某年/月/季节；of…的。 29.C根据第三段中“On days when you don't have football practice 空后是某一天，用介词on。故选A。 or a PE lesson,60 minutes a day of activity seems like a lot of 3.Dso所以；and和；for因为；but但是。句意：有些人没有胳膊 time for busy students.The good news is that it's OK to take 和腿，但他们可以做很多事情。根据句意可知，前后是转折关 shorter‘exercise breaks'during the day.”可知，在没有足球练 系，应用but。故选D。 习或体育课的日子里，对于忙碌的学生来说，每天60分钟的 4.Cmay可以，可能；must必须；can能；should应该。根据“Yes, 活动似乎是很多时间，因此青少年可以充分利用零散的运动 Ican.”可知此处表示能力，用情态动词can。故选C。 时间来获得足够的体育活动。故选C。 5.D where在哪里；when何时；why为什么；whose谁的。根据 30.A根据第五段中“Teens should eat all kinds of food,and there's 答语中“It'sLy's”可知，此处是询问铅笔盒是谁的，用whose。 nothing wrong with a treat occasionally.A candy bar somehow 故选D。 tastes more special if we treat ourselves from time to time,not 6.C此处表示“有”，主语是a small lake,be动词用is。故选C。 every day.”可知，如果我们时不时地犒劳自己，而不是每天 7,Bbuy购买；find发现；borrow借入；draw画。根据“Whose 都稿劳自己的话，一块巧克力棒的味道会更特别；故画线词 watch is it?”可知，Pedro在一棵大树下发现一块手表。故选B。 occasionally的意思是“时不时地，有时”。故选A。 8.A park公园；shop商店；school学校；fam农场。根据“Pedro 31.C根据主旨句“Here's the information you need to make healthy is walking in a park.”可知，Pedro在公园里四处看。故选A。 habits easy..”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是通过微小的改变 9.Cold老的；dirty脏的；beautiful漂亮的；big大的。根据nice 将健康的锻炼和饮食习惯融入我们的生活来介绍如何使健康 watch可知，手表很漂亮。故选C。 的习惯变得简单。故选C。 10.A like喜欢；know知道；get得到；make制造。根据nice watch和 32.The 12 grapes stand for the 12 months of the year. I take this watch可知，Pedro很喜欢这块手表。故选A。 33.To bring good luck and welcome the New Year. l1.D money钱；weather天气；homework作业；time时间。根据 34.By jumping into the sea. Idon't need to ask Jack about和常识可知，手表是用来看时间 35.Some ways and traditions to celebrate the coming of a new year. 的。故选D。 36.map 37.funny 38.driver 39.big l2.D love爱；teach教导；call打电话；see看见。根据“Again,he 40.Daming is good at playing football. looks around carefully.”可知，此处指没人看见Pedro在做什么。 6 41.It's time to do some cleaning. 故选D。