内容正文:
Unit 3 Creativity 教材考点精练
单元重点单词短语句型语法
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)
1. Creativity is not just about ___________(produce) new things but also about solving problems in new ways.
答案:producing
解析:about为介词,后接动词-ing形式作宾语,故填producing。
2. The artist spent three months ___________(design) the sculpture that now stands in the city square.
答案:designing
解析:spend time (in) doing sth为固定搭配,“花费时间做某事”,in可省略,故填designing。
3. It is reported that this new technology ___________ (revolutionize) the way we communicate in the near future.
答案:will revolutionize
解析:根据时间状语“in the near future”(在不久的将来),可知句子用一般将来时,故填will revolutionize。
4. Many great inventions ___________ (inspire) by everyday problems people met in their lives.
答案:were inspired
解析:inventions与inspire为被动关系,“发明被启发”,且动作发生在过去,用一般过去时的被动语态,故填were inspired。
5. He suggested ___________(hold) a brainstorming meeting to collect more creative ideas.
答案:holding
解析:suggest后接动词-ing形式作宾语,“建议做某事”,为固定用法,故填holding。
6. The key to ___________(develop) creativity is to keep an open mind and try new experiences.
答案:developing
解析:the key to中的to为介词,后接动词-ing形式,“……的关键”,故填developing。
7. This creative project ___________ (win) several international awards since it was completed last year.
答案:has won
解析:根据时间状语“since it was completed last year”,since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,故填has won。
8. Children are often more creative than adults because they are not afraid ___________ (make) mistakes.
答案:to make
解析:be afraid to do sth为固定搭配,“害怕做某事”,故填to make。
9. A lot of time and effort ___________(put) into this research to find a creative solution.
答案:is being put
解析:time and effort与put为被动关系,且根据语境“正在投入”,用现在进行时的被动语态,故填is being put。
10. She is always full of creative ideas, most of ___________are widely praised by her colleagues.
答案:which
解析:此处为非限制性定语从句,先行词为creative ideas,指物,从句中作主语,故填which。
11. If we ___________(use) creative thinking, we might find a better way to finish this task.
答案:use
解析:此处为if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用might+动词原形(表可能性),从句用一般现在时,故填use。
12. The teacher encouraged the students ___________ (express) their unique thoughts in the composition.
答案:to express
解析:encourage sb to do sth为固定搭配,“鼓励某人做某事”,故填to express。
13. This kind of creative design ___________(appeal) to young people because of its modern style.
答案:appeals
解析:句子描述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语This kind of creative design为单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填appeals。
14. It is important for us ___________ (learn) from failed attempts as they can lead to creative breakthroughs.
答案:to learn
解析:it为形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式短语,“it is important to do sth”表示“做某事很重要”,故填to learn。
15. The company ___________ (invest) heavily in creative research and development over the past five years.
答案:has been investing
解析:根据时间状语“over the past five years”,可知句子用现在完成进行时,表示动作从过去开始,持续到现在并可能继续下去,故填has been investing。
16. Not only ___________ (this app help) users save time, but it also offers creative tools for daily life.
答案:does this app help
解析:not only位于句首时,句子需用部分倒装,将助动词提到主语前;句子描述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语this app为单数,助动词用does,故填does this app help。
17. The creative team, ___________(consist) of five young designers, finished the project ahead of schedule.
答案:consisting
解析:the creative team与consist为主动关系,“团队由……组成”,用现在分词短语作后置定语,故填consisting。
18. It was his creative approach ___________helped him stand out among all the job applicants.
答案:that
解析:此处为强调句型“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他”,被强调部分为his creative approach(事物),故填that。
19. We wonder how ___________ (apply) creative methods to improve the efficiency of our work.
答案:to apply
解析:“疑问词+不定式”结构作wonder的宾语,“如何应用”,故填to apply。
20. The novel’s creative plot ___________ (attract) a large number of readers before it was adapted into a movie.
答案:had attracted
解析:根据时间状语“before it was adapted into a movie”,before引导的从句用一般过去时,主句动作发生在从句动作之前,用过去完成时,故填had attracted。
21. Creative thinking, ___________ (properly use), can bring unexpected benefits to our study and work.
答案:when properly used
解析:此处为状语从句的省略,完整句子为“when creative thinking is properly used”,主语与主句主语一致且含be动词,可省略主语和be动词,故填when properly used。
22. The question is whether ___________ (we can find) a creative solution to this difficult problem within a week.
答案:we can find
解析:whether引导表语从句,从句需用陈述语序,根据语境“我们能否找到”,故填we can find。
23. He regrets ___________(not take) the creative writing course when he was in college.
答案:not taking
解析:regret doing sth表示“后悔做过某事”,否定形式为regret not doing sth,“后悔没做某事”,故填not taking。
24. A new museum ___________(devote) to creative art will open to the public next month.
答案:devoted
解析:museum与devote为被动关系,“博物馆致力于……”,用过去分词短语作后置定语,故填devoted。
25. No matter how difficult the task is, we should keep a creative mind and ___________ (never give) up.
答案:never give
解析:and连接并列谓语,前面为should keep,后面省略should,用动词原形,故填never give。
26. It is said that the famous designer ___________ (invite) to give a lecture on creative design next week.
答案:will be invited
解析:designer与invite为被动关系,“设计师被邀请”,根据时间状语“next week”,用一般将来时的被动语态,故填will be invited。
27. The creative idea___________ he came up with at the meeting was highly thought of by the manager.
答案:that/which
解析:此处为限制性定语从句,先行词为the creative idea,指物,从句中作宾语,故填that/which。
28. By the time we finish this course, we ___________ (learn) various creative thinking skills.
答案:will have learned
解析:根据时间状语“By the time we finish this course”,by the time引导的从句用一般现在时,主句用将来完成时,表示“到……时候将已经完成某事”,故填will have learned。
29. She finds it interesting ___________(explore) new and creative ways to decorate her room.
答案:to explore
解析:it为形式宾语,真正的宾语为后面的不定式短语,“find it+形容词+to do sth”表示“发现做某事……”,故填to explore。
30. The reason why he is so successful is that he is good at combining creative ideas ___________practical needs.
答案:with
解析:combine...with...为固定搭配,“把……和……结合起来”,故填with。
31. ___________(work) in the creative industry for ten years, she has gained rich experience in design.
答案:Having worked
解析:she与work为主动关系,且“工作十年”的动作发生在“获得经验”之前,用现在分词的完成式作状语,故填Having worked。
32. It remains ___________ (see) whether this creative plan will be accepted by the board of directors.
答案:to be seen
解析:it remains to be seen为固定表达,“某事有待观察/确定”,用不定式的被动形式,故填to be seen。
33. The more we practice creative thinking, the ___________(good) we will become at solving complex problems.
答案:better
解析:“the+比较级,the+比较级”为固定结构,表示“越……,越……”,good的比较级为better,故填better。
34. His creative proposal, if ___________(adopt), will greatly reduce the cost of the project.
答案:adopted
解析:此处为状语从句的省略,完整句子为“if his creative proposal is adopted”,主语与主句主语一致且含be动词,可省略主语和be动词,故填if adopted。
35. They are discussing how ___________ (they can promote) the creative products to the international market.
答案:they can promote
解析:how引导宾语从句,从句需用陈述语序,根据语境“他们如何能推广”,故填they can promote。
36. ___________makes this creative work special is its unique combination of traditional and modern elements.
答案:What
解析:此处为主语从句,从句中缺少主语,指代“……的事物”,故填What。
37. The scientist spent years doing experiments, ___________(hope) to make a creative discovery in the field of medicine.
答案:hoping
解析:the scientist与hope为主动关系,“科学家希望……”,用现在分词短语作伴随状语,故填hoping。
38. It is necessary for the government ___________ (support) creative startups to drive economic development.
答案:to support
解析:it为形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式短语,“it is necessary to do sth”表示“做某事有必要”,故填to support。
39. The creative film ___________ won the best picture award tells a touching story about family and dreams.
答案:which/that
解析:此处为限制性定语从句,先行词为the creative film,指物,从句中作主语,故填which/that。
40. Without creative innovation, our society___________ (not develop) so rapidly as it is today.
答案:would not develop
解析:此处为without引导的含蓄虚拟语气,表示与现在事实相反的假设,主句用“would+not+动词原形”,故填would not develop。
二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1.The artist used various materials to ____________(创造) a unique sculpture that attracted many visitors.
答案:create
解析:“创造”对应动词“create”,此处为不定式结构“to do”,用原形。
2. Her ____________(创新的) idea for the project helped the team win the first prize in the competition.
答案:innovative
解析:“创新的”修饰名词“idea”,需用形容词“innovative”,强调想法的新颖性。
3. It takes a lot of____________ (想象力) to write a science fiction novel full of strange worlds.
答案:imagination
解析:“想象力”为不可数名词“imagination”,作“takes”的宾语,符合“take + 名词”结构。
4. The designer____________ (改造) the old dress into a fashionable skirt by changing its color and style.
答案:transformed
解析:“改造”对应动词“transform”,结合语境“改造旧裙子”为过去发生的动作,用过去式“transformed”。
5. This new technology has____________ ( revolution ) the way we communicate with each other.
答案:revolutionized
解析:“revolution”为名词“革命”,此处需动词“revolutionize”,且“has + 过去分词”构成现在完成时,故填“revolutionized”。
6. He showed great____________ (创造力) when he solved the difficult problem with an unexpected method.
答案:creativity
解析:“创造力”为不可数名词“creativity”,作“showed”的宾语,体现解决问题时的能力。
7. The company encourages its employees to make____________ (尝试) in new fields to develop better products.
答案:attempts
解析:“尝试”对应名词“attempt”,为可数名词,此处表泛指,用复数“attempts”,“make attempts”为固定搭配。
8. Her ____________(灵感) for the song came from a trip she took to the countryside last summer.
答案:inspiration
解析:“灵感”为不可数名词“inspiration”,作句子主语,说明歌曲创作的来源。
9. The scientist spent years____________ (探索) the secrets of the deep ocean and made many important discoveries.
答案:exploring
解析:“探索”对应动词“explore”,“spend + 时间 + doing”为固定结构,故填“exploring”。
10. This____________ (突破) in medical research will help treat more patients with serious diseases.
答案:breakthrough
解析:“突破”对应名词“breakthrough”,由“this”可知用单数,指代医学研究中的关键进展。
11. She____________ (结合) traditional painting techniques with modern digital tools to create her works.
答案:combined
解析:“结合”对应动词“combine”,“combine...with...”为固定搭配,结合语境用过去式“combined”。
12. The child’s____________ (好奇的) mind made him ask a lot of questions about how things work.
答案:curious
解析:“好奇的”修饰名词“mind”,需用形容词“curious”,体现孩子对事物的探索欲。
13. The team made a ____________(尝试性的) plan and will adjust it according to the actual situation.
答案:tentative
解析:“尝试性的”对应形容词“tentative”,修饰名词“plan”,说明计划尚未最终确定。
14. His____________ (独特的) style of writing makes his novels easy to recognize among many others.
答案:unique
解析:“独特的”用形容词“unique”,修饰“style”,强调写作风格的与众不同,“unique”无比较级和最高级。
15. They____________ (合作) with a foreign company to develop a new type of energy-saving product.
答案:cooperated
解析:“合作”对应动词“cooperate”,“cooperate with”为固定搭配,结合语境用过去式“cooperated”。
16. The____________ (概念) of “smart city” has been widely discussed in recent years as technology develops.
答案:concept
解析:“概念”对应名词“concept”,由“the”和“of”可知用单数,指代“智慧城市”这一理念。
17. She ____________(挑战) the traditional rules and created a new way of teaching that was more popular with students.
答案:challenged
解析:“挑战”对应动词“challenge”,结合“created”可知句子为过去时,故填“challenged”。
18. The____________ (实验) they did in the lab proved that the new theory was correct.
答案:experiment
解析:“实验”对应名词“experiment”,由“the”和“did”可知用单数,指实验室中具体的实验。
19. His ____________(热情) for music drove him to practice the piano for hours every day.
答案:passion
解析:“热情”对应名词“passion”,“passion for”为固定搭配,指对音乐的热爱,为不可数名词。
20. The teacher asked the students to____________ (修改) their compositions based on the suggestions she gave.
答案:revise
解析:“修改”对应动词“revise”,此处为不定式结构“to do”,用原形,“revise compositions”表示“修改作文”。
三、完成句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
1. The artist ____________ (结合传统技巧与现代科技) to create this unique painting.
答案:combined traditional techniques with modern technology;
解析:“结合”用固定搭配“combine...with...”,根据语境用一般过去时,“传统技巧”为“traditional techniques”,“现代科技”为“modern technology”
2. It is reported that this new invention ____________ (已经大大提高了工作效率) in many factories.
答案:has greatly improved work efficiency;
解析:“已经”提示用现在完成时,“大大”用“greatly”修饰动词“improve”,“工作效率”为“work efficiency”
3. Young people should ____________ (敢于挑战权威) instead of following everything blindly.
答案:dare to challenge authority;
解析:“敢于做某事”用“dare to do sth”,“挑战权威”为固定搭配“challenge authority”,情态动词“should”后接动词原形
4. This creative design ____________ (源于设计师对日常生活的仔细观察).
答案:originated from the designer's careful observation of daily life;
解析:“源于”用“originate from”,根据语境用一般过去时,“仔细观察”为“careful observation”,“日常生活”为“daily life”
5. Only by thinking outside the box ____________ (我们才能找到解决这个难题的新方法).
答案:can we find a new way to solve this difficult problem;
解析:“Only+介词短语”置于句首,句子需部分倒装,将情态动词“can”提前;“找到...方法”用“find a way to do sth”,“难题”为“difficult problem”
6. The team spent three months ____________ (完善这个创新方案) before presenting it to the boss.
答案:perfecting this innovative plan;
解析:“花费时间做某事”用“spend time doing sth”,“完善”为“perfect”,“创新方案”为“innovative plan”
7. It is creativity that ____________ (使他在众多申请者中脱颖而出) for the job.
答案:makes him stand out among many applicants;
解析:本句为强调句型,强调主语“creativity”,谓语动词用第三人称单数“makes”;“脱颖而出”用“stand out”,“申请者”为“applicants”
8. We need to ____________ (鼓励孩子发挥想象力) so that they can develop creative thinking.
答案:encourage children to use their imagination;
解析:“鼓励某人做某事”用“encourage sb to do sth”,“发挥想象力”为“use one's imagination”,“孩子”用复数“children”表泛指
9. This new software ____________ (为用户提供了更多创造性的可能性) in digital art.
答案:provides users with more creative possibilities;
解析:“为某人提供某物”用“provide sb with sth”,主语“software”为不可数名词,谓语用第三人称单数“provides”,“创造性的可能性”为“creative possibilities”
10. The scientist ____________ (坚持自己的观点) even when most people disagreed with him.
答案:stuck to his own opinions;
解析:“坚持观点”用“stick to one's opinions”,根据“disagreed”可知用一般过去时,“stick”的过去式为“stuck”
11. In order to inspire creativity, teachers should ____________ (营造轻松的课堂氛围).
答案:create a relaxed classroom atmosphere;
解析:“为了”用“In order to”,后接动词原形;“营造氛围”用“create an atmosphere”,“轻松的”为“relaxed”修饰“classroom atmosphere”
12. His creative idea ____________ (最终转化为了一个成功的商业项目) after two years of hard work.
答案:finally turned into a successful commercial project;
解析:“转化为”用“turn into”,根据“after two years of hard work”用一般过去时,“商业项目”为“commercial project”
13. We should ____________ (从失败中学习) rather than give up our creative attempts.
答案:learn from failures;
解析:“从...学习”用“learn from”,“失败”用复数“failures”表泛指,情态动词“should”后接动词原形
14. This novel ____________ (以其独特的叙事方式吸引了读者) all over the world.
答案:has attracted readers all over the world with its unique narrative style;
解析:“吸引读者”用“attract readers”,结合语境用现在完成时表持续影响;“独特的叙事方式”为“unique narrative style”,用“with”表方式
15. Parents can ____________ (通过鼓励孩子尝试新事物来培养他们的创造力).
答案:develop their children's creativity by encouraging them to try new things;
解析:“培养创造力”用“develop creativity”,“通过做某事”用“by doing sth”,“尝试新事物”为“try new things”
16. The engineer ____________ (提出了一个创新的解决方案) to solve the technical problem.
答案:put forward an innovative solution;
解析:“提出(方案、观点等)”用“put forward”,根据语境用一般过去时,“解决方案”为“solution”,“创新的”为“innovative”
17. Creativity is not something that ____________ (只属于天才), but a skill that everyone can develop.
答案:only belongs to geniuses;
解析:本句为定语从句,先行词“something”为单数,从句谓语用第三人称单数“belongs”;“属于”用“belong to”,“天才”用复数“geniuses”表泛指
18. The company ____________ (投入大量资金用于研发创造性产品) to gain a competitive advantage.
答案:invests a large amount of money in researching and developing creative products;
解析:“投入资金用于...”用“invest money in doing sth”,主语“company”为单数,谓语用“invests”;“研发”为“research and develop”,“创造性产品”为“creative products”
19. By collaborating with each other, the two designers ____________ (产生了更多有创意的想法) than working alone.
答案:generated more creative ideas;
解析:“产生想法”用“generate ideas”,根据“collaborating”和“working”可知用一般过去时;“更多有创意的”为“more creative”,修饰“ideas”
20. It is important for students to ____________ (培养批判性思维) as well as creative thinking.
答案:develop critical thinking;
解析:“培养思维”用“develop...thinking”,“批判性思维”为固定搭配“critical thinking”,情态动词“to”后接动词原形
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Unit 3 Creativity 教材考点精练
单元重点单词短语句型语法
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)
1. Creativity is not just about ___________(produce) new things but also about solving problems in new ways.
2. The artist spent three months ___________(design) the sculpture that now stands in the city square.
3. It is reported that this new technology ___________ (revolutionize) the way we communicate in the near future.
4. Many great inventions ___________ (inspire) by everyday problems people met in their lives.
5. He suggested ___________(hold) a brainstorming meeting to collect more creative ideas.
6. The key to ___________(develop) creativity is to keep an open mind and try new experiences.
7. This creative project ___________ (win) several international awards since it was completed last year.
8. Children are often more creative than adults because they are not afraid ___________ (make) mistakes.
9. A lot of time and effort ___________(put) into this research to find a creative solution.
10. She is always full of creative ideas, most of ___________are widely praised by her colleagues.
11. If we ___________(use) creative thinking, we might find a better way to finish this task.
12. The teacher encouraged the students ___________ (express) their unique thoughts in the composition.
13. This kind of creative design ___________(appeal) to young people because of its modern style.
14. It is important for us ___________ (learn) from failed attempts as they can lead to creative breakthroughs.
15. The company ___________ (invest) heavily in creative research and development over the past five years.
16. Not only ___________ (this app help) users save time, but it also offers creative tools for daily life.
17. The creative team, ___________(consist) of five young designers, finished the project ahead of schedule.
18. It was his creative approach ___________helped him stand out among all the job applicants.
19. We wonder how ___________ (apply) creative methods to improve the efficiency of our work.
20. The novel’s creative plot ___________ (attract) a large number of readers before it was adapted into a movie.
21. Creative thinking, ___________ (properly use), can bring unexpected benefits to our study and work.
22. The question is whether ___________ (we can find) a creative solution to this difficult problem within a week.
23. He regrets ___________(not take) the creative writing course when he was in college.
24. A new museum ___________(devote) to creative art will open to the public next month.
25. No matter how difficult the task is, we should keep a creative mind and ___________ (never give) up.
26. It is said that the famous designer ___________ (invite) to give a lecture on creative design next week.
27. The creative idea___________ he came up with at the meeting was highly thought of by the manager.
28. By the time we finish this course, we ___________ (learn) various creative thinking skills.
29. She finds it interesting ___________(explore) new and creative ways to decorate her room.
30. The reason why he is so successful is that he is good at combining creative ideas ___________practical needs.
31. ___________(work) in the creative industry for ten years, she has gained rich experience in design.
32. It remains ___________ (see) whether this creative plan will be accepted by the board of directors.
33. The more we practice creative thinking, the ___________(good) we will become at solving complex problems.
34. His creative proposal, if ___________(adopt), will greatly reduce the cost of the project.
35. They are discussing how ___________ (they can promote) the creative products to the international market.
36. ___________makes this creative work special is its unique combination of traditional and modern elements.
37. The scientist spent years doing experiments, ___________(hope) to make a creative discovery in the field of medicine.
38. It is necessary for the government ___________ (support) creative startups to drive economic development.
39. The creative film ___________ won the best picture award tells a touching story about family and dreams.
40. Without creative innovation, our society___________ (not develop) so rapidly as it is today.
二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1.The artist used various materials to ____________(创造) a unique sculpture that attracted many visitors.
2. Her ____________(创新的) idea for the project helped the team win the first prize in the competition.
3. It takes a lot of____________ (想象力) to write a science fiction novel full of strange worlds.
4. The designer____________ (改造) the old dress into a fashionable skirt by changing its color and style.
5. This new technology has____________ ( revolution ) the way we communicate with each other.
6. He showed great____________ (创造力) when he solved the difficult problem with an unexpected method.
7. The company encourages its employees to make____________ (尝试) in new fields to develop better products.
8. Her ____________(灵感) for the song came from a trip she took to the countryside last summer.
9. The scientist spent years____________ (探索) the secrets of the deep ocean and made many important discoveries.
10. This____________ (突破) in medical research will help treat more patients with serious diseases.
11. She____________ (结合) traditional painting techniques with modern digital tools to create her works.
12. The child’s____________ (好奇的) mind made him ask a lot of questions about how things work.
13. The team made a ____________(尝试性的) plan and will adjust it according to the actual situation.
14. His____________ (独特的) style of writing makes his novels easy to recognize among many others.
15. They____________ (合作) with a foreign company to develop a new type of energy-saving product.
16. The____________ (概念) of “smart city” has been widely discussed in recent years as technology develops.
17. She ____________(挑战) the traditional rules and created a new way of teaching that was more popular with students.
18. The____________ (实验) they did in the lab proved that the new theory was correct.
19. His ____________(热情) for music drove him to practice the piano for hours every day.
20. The teacher asked the students to____________ (修改) their compositions based on the suggestions she gave.
三、完成句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
1. The artist ____________ (结合传统技巧与现代科技) to create this unique painting.
2. It is reported that this new invention ____________ (已经大大提高了工作效率) in many factories.
3. Young people should ____________ (敢于挑战权威) instead of following everything blindly.
4. This creative design ____________ (源于设计师对日常生活的仔细观察).
5. Only by thinking outside the box ____________ (我们才能找到解决这个难题的新方法).
6. The team spent three months ____________ (完善这个创新方案) before presenting it to the boss.
7. It is creativity that ____________ (使他在众多申请者中脱颖而出) for the job.
8. We need to ____________ (鼓励孩子发挥想象力) so that they can develop creative thinking.
9. This new software ____________ (为用户提供了更多创造性的可能性) in digital art.
10. The scientist ____________ (坚持自己的观点) even when most people disagreed with him.
11. In order to inspire creativity, teachers should ____________ (营造轻松的课堂氛围).
12. His creative idea ____________ (最终转化为了一个成功的商业项目) after two years of hard work.
13. We should ____________ (从失败中学习) rather than give up our creative attempts.
14. This novel ____________ (以其独特的叙事方式吸引了读者) all over the world.
15. Parents can ____________ (通过鼓励孩子尝试新事物来培养他们的创造力).
16. The engineer ____________ (提出了一个创新的解决方案) to solve the technical problem.
17. Creativity is not something that ____________ (只属于天才), but a skill that everyone can develop.
18. The company ____________ (投入大量资金用于研发创造性产品) to gain a competitive advantage.
19. By collaborating with each other, the two designers ____________ (产生了更多有创意的想法) than working alone.
20. It is important for students to ____________ (培养批判性思维) as well as creative thinking.
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