期中总复习 Units 1-3 语法填空押题预测15篇（紧贴新教材单元话题）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（仁爱科普版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习 Units 1-3 语法填空押题预测15篇（紧贴新教材单元话题） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Out of the 365 days in the whole year, 68-year-old Qin Ligang usually puts on shadow play on 364 days, except for the New Year’s Eve. As 1 excellent artist, Qin can make shadow puppets and put on shadow plays. The shadow puppets Qin makes are very attractive. When putting on the play, Qin can control 11 shadow puppets at the same time. He 2 (practise) as a shadow play artist since 1978. He worked very hard and never felt 3 (bore). Qin Ligang’s shadow play has been put on in many 4 (country), such as France, Malta, South Korea, and Cyprus. For the past 30 years, Qin has trained 77 students in order 5 (pass) on this traditional skill. Now Qin’s grandson Qin Lang is learning the art 6 him. During an international shadow play festival in 2005, the 4-year-old grandson 7 (success) put on a shadow play. 8 artists make shadow puppets, they usually need to choose a skin, make the skin, draw a sketch, carve(雕刻), color, iron and decorate(装饰). After the puppets are ready, a white screen will be put up and puppets 9 (hold) by artists who stand behind the screen while singing or telling a story. Qin Ligang became a national-level inheritor (传承人) of shadow play art in 2012. He says that he is very proud of 10 (he). 【答案】 1．an 2．has practised 3．bored 4．countries 5．to pass 6．from 7．successfully 8．When 9．are held 10．himself 【导语】本文主要介绍了68岁的秦立刚常年表演皮影戏，技艺精湛，作品在多国上演，培养众多学生，其孙子也在学习，还介绍了皮影制作表演及他成为国家级传承人的事。 1．句意：作为一名出色的艺术家，秦能制作皮影并表演皮影戏。“excellent”读音以元音音素开头，表示“一个”要用不定冠词an，故填an。 2．句意：自1978年以来，他一直作为一名皮影戏艺术家进行练习。 由“since 1978”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语“He”是第三人称单数，所以用has，practise的过去分词是practised，故填has practised。 3．句意：他工作非常努力，从不感到厌烦。 felt是系动词feel的过去式，后接形容词作表语，这里形容人“感到厌烦的”，要用bored，故填bored。 4．句意：秦立刚的皮影戏已经在许多国家上演，如法国、马耳他、韩国和塞浦路斯。 many后接可数名词复数，country的复数形式是countries，故填countries。 5．句意：在过去的30年里，秦已经培训了77名学生，以便传承这项传统技艺。 in order to do sth是固定搭配，意为“为了做某事”，故填to pass。 6．句意：现在秦的孙子秦朗正在向他学习这门艺术。 learn…from…是固定短语，意为“向……学习……”，故填from。 7．句意：在2005年的一次国际皮影戏节上，这个4岁的孙子成功地表演了一场皮影戏。 这里修饰动词短语“put on a shadow play”，要用success“成功”的副词形式，故填successfully。 8．句意：当艺术家们制作皮影时，他们通常需要选择兽皮、制作兽皮、绘制草图、雕刻、上色、熨烫和装饰。 分析句子结构可知，此处需要一个连词引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”，when符合语境，位于句首需大写，故填When。 9．句意：皮影准备好后，会搭起一块白色幕布，由站在幕布后面的艺术家们举着皮影，同时演唱或讲故事。 puppets和hold之间是被动关系 ，即皮影被举着 ，且句子时态是一般现在时 ，一般现在时的被动语态结构为“am/is/are + 过去分词”，puppets是复数 ，所以用are，hold的过去分词是held，故填are held。 10．句意：他说他为自己感到非常自豪。be proud of oneself是固定短语，意为“为自己感到自豪”，这里主语是he，其反身代词是himself，故填himself。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 There is a traditional toy called taiping nijiaojiao. It is a clay (陶土) toy and also a whistle (哨子) in Zhenjiang, Jiangsu. It has 1 history of over 1, 000 years. Taiping nijiaojiao 2 (make) of the mud (泥) from the local mountain. It takes more than ten steps to make the clay toy, and the key step is to knead (捏) it with 3 (you) hands. You can knead the clay toy into anything, like animals 4 plants. The blowhole is 5 (difficult) part to make than the other parts, for the size of the blowhole makes a difference to the sound. While coloring, you can use traditional cultural elements (元素) because they carry good 6 (meaning). It’s hard to make taiping nijiaojiao. But when you finally make it, you will feel proud 7 yourself. Zhou Baokang, a lover of folk art, 8 (learn) how to make the clay toy from some local artists about 20 years ago. He wants more people to know about it, so he has opened a museum 9 (introduce) the clay toy. He teaches kids how to make the clay toy, too. There are many traditional art forms in China, but some of them have been lost. 10 (lucky), the traditional clay toy taiping nijiaojiao is kept to this day. 【答案】 1．a 2．is made 3．your 4．and/or 5．more difficult 6．meanings 7．of 8．learned/learnt 9．to introduce 10．Luckily 【导语】本文主要介绍了太平泥叫叫这种文化艺术，介绍了它的制作过程，并呼吁人们要将中国文化传承下去。 1．句意：它有1000多年的历史。a history of“……的历史”，固定搭配。故填a。 2．句意：太平泥叫叫是用当地山上的泥做的。be made of“由……制作”，时态为一般现在时，主语Taiping nijiaojiao为单数，be动词用is，make的过去分词为made。故填is made。 3．句意：制作粘土玩具需要十多个步骤，关键的一步是用手揉捏。空处修饰名词hands用形容词性物主代词your“你的”。故填your。 4．句意：你可以把粘土玩具揉成任何东西，比如动物和植物。根据“like animals...plants.”可知，前后表示并列或者选择关系，用and或者or连接。故填and/or。 5．句意：气孔比其它零件更难制作，因为气孔的大小会对声音产生影响。根据“than”可知，应用形容词比较级。故填more difficult。 6．句意：在着色时，你可以使用传统文化元素，因为它们具有很好的含义。meaning“含义”，根据they可知，应用可数名词复数形式。故填meanings。 7．句意：但当你最终成功时，你会为自己感到骄傲。be proud of“为……感到骄傲”。固定搭配。故填of。 8．句意：热爱民间艺术的周保康大约20年前从一些当地艺术家那里学会了如何制作粘土玩具。根据“about 20 years ago”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式learned/learnt“学习”。故填learned/learnt。 9．句意：他想让更多的人知道它，所以他开了一个博物馆来介绍粘土玩具。根据“he has opened a museum...(introduce) the clay toy”可知，开一个博物馆是为了介绍黏土玩具，用不定式结构表目的。故填to introduce。 10．句意：幸运的是，传统的泥玩具太平泥叫叫一直保存到今天。空处作独立成分，修饰整个句子，用副词luckily“幸运地”，句首字母大写。故填Luckily。 综合填空 Have you seen Jingtailan in your daily life or in a museum? Jingtailan is a traditional handicraft with 1 (colour) designs on metal (金属). It became popular during the time of Emperor Jingtai in the Ming Dynasty. Li Jinglong and Guan Dian 2 (fall) in love with Jingtailan by chance. They wanted to let more people know about it. So they opened a workshop—Handicraft Addicted in Beijing. Last summer, I visited the workshop with my parents, and that’s where I 3 (one) saw this amazing art. In the exhibition hall, there was a large 4 (collect) of Jingtailan works. Among them, a beautiful Jingtailan vase caught my eye. 5 (it) body was covered with bright blue, red and green patterns (图案) like a beautiful garden. The birds on it looked so real that I 6 (think) they might fly out! The guide told us that making Jingtailan needed many steps. They included (包含) creating a metal base, using metal lines to make a design, filling the space with colored powders and firing. I was so 7 (surprise) to learn that each piece was made by hand. I looked at the fantastic details 8 (happy). In the hall, I saw different kinds of Jingtailan works, such as jewelry boxes, vases, fruit plates and so on. Each one was different. Through the trip, I know Jingtailan is not just a handicraft. It’s a treasure of Chinese culture, showing us how great our ancestors (祖先) were and how important it 9 (be) for us to keep these traditions alive. More and more people enjoy cultural trips. Handicraft Addicted is really an interesting place to visit. I hope you 10 (visit) it some day. I’m sure it is worth a visit. 【答案】 1．colourful 2．fell 3．first 4．collection 5．Its 6．thought 7．surprised 8．happily 9．is 10．will visit 【导语】本文介绍了传统的手工艺品景泰蓝。 1．句意：景泰蓝是一种传统的手工艺品，金属上有五颜六色的图案。修饰名词“designs”，需用形容词形式，colourful“多彩的”，作定语。故填colourful。 2．句意：李景龙和关典偶然爱上了景泰蓝。根据后文“They wanted to let more people know about it.”可知，他们爱上景泰蓝是过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时，“fall”的过去式是“fell”。故填fell。 3．句意：去年夏天，我和父母参观了工作室，那是我第一次看到这种令人惊叹的艺术。此处表示“第一次”，“one”的序数词是“first”，修饰动词“saw”。故填first。 4．句意：在展览厅里，有大量的景泰蓝作品。a large collection of是固定短语，意为“大量的，许多的”，所以这里填“collect”的名词形式“collection”。故填collection。 5．句意：它的身体覆盖着明亮的蓝色、红色和绿色的图案，像一个美丽的花园。修饰名词“body”，要用形容词性物主代词，“it”的形容词性物主代词是“Its”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Its。 6．句意：上面的鸟看起来如此逼真，以至于我以为它们可能会飞出来！根据“looked”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，所以“think”要用过去式“thought”。故填thought。 7．句意：得知每一件作品都是手工制作的，我非常惊讶。be surprised to do sth.是固定用法，意为“对做某事感到惊讶”，所以这里填“surprise”的形容词形式“surprised”。故填surprised。 8．句意：我开心地看着这些奇妙的细节。修饰动词“looked”，要用副词形式，“happy”的副词是“happily”。故填happily。 9．句意：它是中国文化的瑰宝，向我们展示了我们的祖先是多么伟大，对我们来说，保持这些传统是多么重要。这里描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“it”是第三人称单数，所以“be”动词用“is”。故填is。 10．句意：我希望有一天你能去参观。根据“some day”可知，这里表示将来的时间，所以用一般将来时，其结构为“will + 动词原形”，所以填“will visit”。故填will visit。 Li Xiang visited the doctor because he felt very sick 1 had a stomachache. The doctor asked when the ache started, and Li Xiang said it began one hour ago, just after 2 (have) lunch. The doctor gave him an 3 (examine) and asked about his lunch. He replied he had eaten some 4 (hamburger), chips, fried pork with pepper, and 5 cold drink. The doctor said he ate too much junk food, especially hot pepper and 6 (ice) Coke, which was not healthy 7 all. The doctor advised him 8 (take) a rest and take some pills. Li Xiang said he 9 remember the advice and stopped 10 (eat) unhealthy food. 【答案】 1．and 2．having 3．examination 4．hamburgers 5．a 6．iced 7．at 8．to take 9．would 10．eating 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了李翔因吃了过多垃圾食品 (如汉堡、薯条、辣炒猪肉和冷饮) 而胃痛去看医生，医生诊断后建议他休息、吃药，并提醒他停止吃不健康的食物，旨在强调健康饮食的重要性。 1．句意：李翔去看医生，因为他感觉很不舒服，而且胃痛。分析句子结构可知，“felt very sick”和“had a stomachache”是并列关系，均为李翔看医生的原因，应用连词 “and”连接。故填and。 2．句意：医生问疼痛是什么时候开始的，李翔说一小时前开始的，就在吃完午饭之后。空前“after”是介词，后接动词时需用动名词形式，所以这里应用have的动名词形式having。故填having。 3．句意：医生给他做了检查，并询问了他的午餐情况。空前为“an”，所以此处应用examine的名词形式examination“检查”，这里应用名词单数形式。故填examination。 4．句意：他回答说他吃了一些汉堡包、薯条、辣炒猪肉，还喝了一杯冷饮。空前some“一些”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，所以这里应用可数名词hamburger“汉堡包”的复数形式hamburgers。故填hamburgers。 5．句意：他回答说他吃了一些汉堡、薯条、辣炒猪肉，还喝了一杯冷饮。“cold drink”是可数名词单数，且“cold”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词“a”修饰， a cold drink“一杯冷饮”。故填a。 6．句意：医生说他吃了太多垃圾食品，尤其是辣椒和冰镇可乐，这一点也不健康。空后“Coke”是名词，应用ice的形容词形式iced“冰镇的”，在句中作定语，修饰名词“Coke”，iced Coke“冰镇可乐”，符合语境。故填iced。 7．句意：医生说他吃了太多垃圾食品，尤其是辣椒和冰镇可乐，这一点也不健康。not...at all“一点也不”，固定搭配，此处表示“这一点也不健康”。故填at。 8．句意：医生建议他休息一下并吃些药。advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”，固定搭配，所以这里应用动词不定式to take。故填to take。 9．句意：李翔说他会记住这个建议，并停止吃不健康的食物。分析句子结构可知，“remember the advice”是将来的动作，应用将来时态；主句“Li Xiang said”是一般过去时，宾语从句需用相应的过去时态，所以这里应用过去将来时，其结构为would do。故填would。 10．句意：李翔说他会记住这个建议，并停止吃不健康的食物。根据“stopped … unhealthy food”可知，此处是指停止吃不健康的食物；stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，所以这里应用动名词形式eating。故填eating。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I used to be a lazy kid. I spent my time 1 (watch) TV or playing video games. My parents often said, “Why not go out 2 (play) sports with your friends?” One day, I decided to try playing basketball in the neighborhood, and then found it 3 (interest). After that, I started playing basketball with my friends. We often met up after school and played 4 hours. I also joined the basketball team, which helped me improve my skills. Playing sports not only helped me stay healthy, but also 5 (teach) me some important life skills, such as teamwork. I learned that 6 (win) isn’t everything. And it’s important to respect each other and enjoy 7 (we). As I kept playing basketball, I began to feel more confident 8 made many friends. I also started to notice that I was able to do 9 (well) in class than before. Playing basketball has made 10 good change to my life and I will keep on staying active and healthy. 【答案】 1．watching 2．to play 3．interesting 4．for 5．taught 6．winning 7．ourselves 8．and 9．better 10．a 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从一个懒惰的孩子，通过尝试打篮球并发现其中的乐趣。通过持续打篮球，变得更加自信，交到了很多朋友，学习成绩也有了提升，篮球给他的生活带来了积极的变化。 1．句意：我过去常把时间花在看电视或玩电子游戏上。spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，此处用动名词形式。故填watching。 2．句意：为什么不出去和朋友们一起做运动呢？go out to do sth.“出去做某事”，用动词不定式表示目的。故填to play。 3．句意：一天，我决定在附近试试打篮球，然后发现很有趣。“find+宾语+形容词”表示“发现某事……”，此处用形容词作宾补，修饰“打篮球”这件事，应用interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 4．句意：我们经常放学后聚在一起玩几个小时。“for+时间段”表示动作持续多久。故填for。 5．句意：做运动不仅帮助我保持健康，还教会了我一些重要的人生技能，比如团队合作。全文为一般过去时，动词用过去式taught“教”。故填taught。 6．句意：我认识到获胜并不是一切。作主语需用动名词形式winning“获胜”。故填winning。 7．句意：彼此尊重、玩得开心才是最重要的。enjoy oneself“玩得开心，享受自己”，主语为 we，反身代词用ourselves。故填ourselves。 8．句意：随着我一直打篮球，我开始变得更自信，并且交了很多朋友。前后为并列的谓语动词，用and连接。故填and。 9．句意：我还开始注意到我在课堂上的表现比以前更好了。根据“than”可知此处用比较级better“更好”。故填better。 10．句意：打篮球给我的生活带来了很好的改变，我会继续保持活跃和健康。此处表示泛指，且good是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以应用不定冠词a。故填a。 进阶拓展训练5篇 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Why should students play sports? Some people think that students play sports to get exercise. Others think it can help students have fun. 1 those are not enough. If students play sports, they can get more than healthy 2 (body). Why? Here are three more reasons. Students who play sports do better 3 school. Some people think that doing sports will 4 (take) up students’ study time. But a recent study 5 (show) that students who play sports get better scores at school than those who don’t. Sports can help students learn and remember things better. Students who play sports can develop their team spirit and learn problem-solving skills. When they are working together with others to win games and reach goals, they’re learning how to be successful in practice. And 6 (this) skills will be useful to them in their study or their future work. 7 (play) sports can also improve confidence. Students who play sports feel better about 8 (them). When they know they can improve and reach their goals by 9 (practice), it builds up their confidence. And sports can also help them communicate with others actively and make new friends. Now, how 10 going out to play sports with your friends every day? 【答案】 1．But 2．bodies 3．at 4．take 5．shows 6．these 7．Playing 8．themselves 9．practicing 10．about 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了学生做运动的多重好处，包括提高学习成绩、培养团队精神、增强自信心等。 1．句意：但那些还不够。空前后是转折关系，用but连接。故填But。 2．句意：如果学生做运动，他们不仅能获得健康的身体。此处表示泛指，用名词复数形式。故填bodies。 3．句意：做运动的学生在学校表现得更好。此处是指在学校做得更好，at school“在学校”。故填at。 4．句意：有些人认为运动会占用学生的学习时间。will后跟动词原形。故填take。 5．句意：但最近的一项研究表明，做运动的学生在学校的成绩要好于那些不做运动的学生。此处陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填shows。 6．句意：这些技能将用于他们的学习或未来的工作。根据“skills”是复数可知，是指这些技能，用复数代词these。故填these。 7．句意：做运动也能提高自信。此处作主语，用动名词。故填Playing。 8．句意：做运动的学生对自己感觉更好。此处是指学生们自己，用反身代词。故填themselves。 9．句意：当他们知道通过练习可以提升并实现他们的目标时，这会增强他们的信心。by是介词，后跟动名词。故填practicing。 10．句意：现在，每天和你的朋友出去运动怎么样？此处是表示建议，用how about“……怎么样”。故填about。 阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jeff loved eating junk food and playing video games all day long. He didn’t exercise and often stayed up late at night. As a result, he became heavy and 1 (health). One day, Jeff’s doctor told him that he must have good 2 (habit) if he wanted to stay healthy. Jeff 3 (worry) and wondered what he should do. “Well, you need 4 (start) eating healthier food and exercising,” the doctor said. “It’s also important for you to get enough sleep.” With these words, the doctor 5 (give) him some guidebooks and a list of healthy food. Jeff took the 6 (doctor) advice seriously (认真地). He started to eat more vegetables and eat 7 (little) junk food than before. He also exercised every day 8 it was hard for him to keep on. He even made sure to sleep eight hours every night and tried to do some reading instead of playing video games. At first, it was hard for Jeff to go on his new lifestyle. “I miss my old hobbies,” he told his friend, Tom. “But think about how much better you will feel if you keep it up,” Tom said. “And we can 9 (exercise) together to make it more fun.” Over time, Jeff became thinner. It was nice for him to feel better. In the end, he 10 (know) that a healthy lifestyle was not only about physical health but also about mental (心理的) health. He thanked the doctor for making him live a happy and healthy life. 【答案】 1．unhealthy 2．habits 3．worried 4．to start 5．gave 6．doctor’s 7．less 8．though 9．exercise 10．knew 【导语】本文讲述了杰夫改变生活习惯，收获身心健康的故事。 1．句意：结果，他变得很胖且不健康。根据“became heavy and...”可知，此处需要一个形容词，结合“He didn’t exercise and often stayed up late at night.”可知，他不锻炼，还经常熬夜说明他不健康，“health”的形容词“unhealthy不健康的”符合语境。故填unhealthy。 2．句意：一天，杰夫的医生告诉他，如果他想保持健康，必须有好习惯。“habit”是可数名词，这里应用复数形式“habits”表泛指，指多个好习惯。故填habits。 3．句意：杰夫很担心，想知道他应该做什么。根据“and wondered”可知，此空用一般过去式，“worry”的过去式是“worried”。故填worried。 4．句意：“嗯，你需要开始吃更健康的食物并锻炼。”医生说。“need to do sth.”表示“需要做某事”，所以此空用动词不定式。故填to start。 5．句意：说完这些话，医生给了他一些指南和一份健康食品清单。文章是一般过去时，“give”的过去式是“gave”。故填gave。 6．句意：杰夫认真对待医生的建议。此处表示“医生的”，用名词所有格“doctor’s”修饰“advice”。故填doctor’s。 7．句意：他开始吃更多的蔬菜，比以前吃更少的垃圾食品。根据“than before”可知，要用比较级，“little”的比较级是“less”。故填less。 8．句意：他也每天锻炼，尽管这对他来说很难坚持。根据语境，此处是让步关系，“though”表示“尽管”符合语境。故填though。 9．句意：“而且我们可以一起锻炼，让它更有趣。”“can”是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填exercise。 10．句意：最后，他知道健康的生活方式不仅关乎身体健康，也关乎心理健康。文章是一般过去时，“know”的过去式是“knew”。故填knew。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Everyone has problems in life, and it’s important to know how to solve them. Here 1 (be) some common problems and useful advice. Lucy is 2 8-year-old girl. She used to feel nervous before exams. Her friend Jack advised her to breathe deeply to relax before 3 (start) to answer the questions. Last week, Lucy tried this way, and it 4 (work) well! Lily’s problem is different. She spent too much time 5 video games. So her grades dropped a lot. She knew it was wrong, but she just couldn’t control 6 (her). She asked her teacher 7 help. Her teacher told her to set a time limit. Now, Lily only plays for 30 8 (minute) a day. Some students have trouble making friends. 9 you are a shy person, try joining a club. It’s a great way to meet new people. Remember, no problem is too big 10 (solve) if you take the right steps! 【答案】 1．are 2．an 3．starting 4．worked 5．on 6．herself 7．for 8．minutes 9．If 10．to solve 【导语】本文讲述了生活中人们（露西、莉莉等）遇到的不同问题（考前紧张、沉迷电子游戏、交友困难等）以及对应的解决办法。 1．句意：这里有一些常见问题和有用建议。“Here be...” 是倒装结构，主语“some common problems and useful advice”是复数，一般现在时中be动词用“are”。故填are。 2．句意：露西是一个8岁的女孩。“8-year-old”以元音音素开头，不定冠词用“an”，表“一个”。 故填an。 3．句意：她的朋友杰克建议她在开始答题前深呼吸放松。“before” 是介词，后接动词- ing形式，“start”为动词，其- ing形式是“starting”。故填starting。 4．句意：上周，露西尝试了这个方法，效果很好。“Last week”是过去时间，谓语动词用过去式，“work”的过去式是“worked”。故填worked。 5．句意：她花太多时间玩电子游戏。“spend time on sth.”是固定搭配，意为“在某事上花费时间”。故填on。 6．句意：她知道这不对，但就是无法控制自己。主语和宾语是同一人，用反身代词，“her”的反身代词是“herself”，表“她自己”。故填herself。 7．句意：她向老师求助。“ask sb. for help”是固定短语，意为“向某人求助”。故填for。 8．句意：现在，莉莉每天只玩30分钟。 “30”后接可数名词复数，“minute”的复数是“minutes”。故填minutes。 9．句意：如果你是一个害羞的人，试着加入一个俱乐部。此处表假设条件，用“If”引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”。 故填If。 10．句意：记住，只要采取正确的步骤，没有问题是大到无法解决的。“too + 形容词 + to do sth.”是固定结构，意为“太……而不能做某事”，此处用“to solve”。故填to solve。 阅读短文，用所给词适当形式填空。 Embroidery (刺绣) was often regarded as “women’s work” in the past. And it was not common for a boy 1 (learn) it. Therefore, Fu Jian’s parents didn’t want 2 (he) to work in this industry at first. But Fu didn’t care. He believed he could do it well. Fu was born into an embroidery family in Yangzhou. His mother is 3 master craftswoman (女工匠) of Suzhou embroidery. Fu fell in love with this beautiful art when he was four years old. In his last year of high school, Fu set his life goal 4 (clear). “Although many people know about this traditional art, I want to help them learn 5 (much) about it,” he said. After 6 (graduate) from college, Fu and his mother built a research center of Suzhou embroidery. Since then, he 7 (invent) many new stitches (针法). He has also trained many 8 (worker). Fu spends a lot of time 9 his works. Even so, he enjoys it. “I often work late into midnight, 10 I never feel tired. I think that’s because I’m doing what I love,” said the 37-year-old. 【答案】 1．to learn 2．him 3．a 4．clearly 5．more 6．graduating 7．has invented 8．workers 9．on 10．but 【导语】本文介绍了出生于刺绣世家的付建不顾传统观念，立志从事刺绣事业并取得成就的故事。 1．句意：而且，对一个男孩来说，学习刺绣并不常见。“It + be + adj. + for sb. to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，此处用动词不定式作真正的主语，故填to learn。 2．句意：因此，付健的父母起初不想让他从事这个行业。“want”是动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，“he”的宾格是“him”，故填him。 3．句意：他的母亲是一位苏绣大师级女工匠。“master craftswoman”是可数名词单数，且“master”以辅音音素开头，此处表示“一位”，用不定冠词“a”，故填a。 4．句意：在高中的最后一年，付健明确地确立了他的人生目标。此处修饰动词“set”，要用副词，“clear”的副词形式是“clearly”，故填clearly。 5．句意：“虽然很多人了解这种传统艺术，但我想帮助他们更多地了解它，”他说。根据语境可知，此处有比较含义，“much”的比较级是“more”，表示“更多地”，故填more。 6．句意：大学毕业后，付健和他的母亲建立了一个苏绣研究中心。“after”是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。由空格后“from college”可知，此处需体现“从大学毕业”的动作，应用动名词形式“graduating”，构成“graduating from college”这一动名词短语，来完整表达“从大学毕业”的意思，故填graduating。 7．句意：从那以后，他发明了许多新的针法。“since then”是现在完成时的标志词，其结构为“have/has + 过去分词”，主语“he”是第三人称单数，助动词用“has”，“invent”的过去分词是“invented”，故填has invented。 8．句意：他还培训了许多工人。“many”后接可数名词复数，“worker”的复数形式是“workers”，故填workers。 9．句意：付健在他的作品上花了很多时间。“spend time on sth.”是固定搭配，意为“在某事上花费时间”，故填on。 10．句意：“我经常工作到深夜，但我从不觉得累。”37岁的他说。前后句是转折关系，用连词“but”，故填but。 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。 When Angel Thomas was young, she liked to play shopping games. Now the 13-year-old little girl is playing the game for real. After 1 (open) her pet clothing shop in Liverpool, Angel has become Britain’s 2 (young) shopkeeper. Angel is studying in a school now, 3 she always wants to be successful and run her business. The school girl told her mother Anita about her dream and asked her 4 (give) her money for her pet business. Last year, Angel’s shop—Pawabella opened in Liverpool. The shop sells popular clothes 5 pets. “I love being a boss because I really enjoy going to work,” said Angel. It 6 (seem) that the little girl is good at finding a balance 7 work and study. She spends her free time, holidays and weekends running her shop and she enjoys the work so much. “I hope Pawabella can make enough money for 8 (I) to pay for school,” said Angel. She wants to be 9 animal doctor in the future. Anita is very proud of her daughter. “She is full of 10 (idea) and works so hard to make her dream come true,” said Anita. 【答案】 1．opening 2．youngest 3．but 4．to give 5．for 6．seems 7．between 8．me 9．an 10．ideas 【导语】本文介绍了英国最年轻的店主——Angel Thomas。她是一名学生，现在已经拥有一家宠物服装店，长大后她想成为一名兽医。 1．句意：在利物浦开了宠物服装店之后，Angel成了英国最年轻的店主。根据“After...(open) her pet clothing shop in Liverpool”可知，此处指开宠物服装店，open作动词，after后接动词的-ing形式。故填opening。 2．句意：在利物浦开了宠物服装店之后，Angel成了英国最年轻的店主。根据“Angel has become Britain’s...(young) shopkeeper”可知，此处指Angel是英国最年轻的店主，应用形容词的最高级形式。故填youngest。 3．句意：Angel现在在一所学校学习，但是她总想成功并经营自己的生意。根据“Angel is studying in a school now”和“she always wants to be successful and run her business”可知，前后为转折关系，应用连词but连接。故填but。 4．句意：这个女学生把自己的梦想告诉了她的妈妈Anita，并请求她出钱支持自己的宠物事业。ask sb. to do sth.“请求某人做某事”，此处应用动词的不定式。故填to give。 5．句意：这家店铺出售流行的宠物服装。根据“The shop sells popular clothes ...pets”可知，店铺出售的衣服是给宠物穿的，应用介词for，表示“为了，给”。故填for。 6．句意：这个小女孩好像能很好地在工作和学习之间找到平衡点。根据“ the little girl is good at finding a balance...”可知，本句为一般现在时，主语为it，谓语用第三人称单数形式，it seems that...“看起来……”。故填seems。 7．句意：这个小女孩好像能很好地在工作和学习之间找到平衡点。根据“work and study”可知，此处是between...and...结构，表示“在……和……之间”。故填between。 8．句意：“我希望Pawabella能赚足够的钱让我支付学费，”Angel说道。for是介词，后接人称代词的宾格形式。故填me。 9．句意：她将来想成为一名兽医。此处表示泛指，且animal是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应用不定冠词an。故填an。 10．句意：“她有很多想法，并为实现梦想而努力工作，”Anita说道。be full of“充满”，后接可数名词的复数形式。故填ideas。 能力综合实践5篇 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Like many young kids, I didn’t know what I wanted to be when I was a middle school student. I just tried to do well in 1 (I) schoolwork. So when our teacher asked us to write 2 article about the dream job, I didn’t have any idea. I had a 3 (discuss) with my parents. My mother advised me to be a 4 (piano). However, I could not stand spending all my time in front of a piano. My father wanted me to be a teacher like him, however it seemed that I was not 5 (interest) in it. After I went to high school, I had my 6 (person) ideas. I got a part-time job at the school radio station. At the 7 (begin), I felt nervous. Later I started to like talking about school life 8 my favorite music on the radio. I even kept on doing this job when I went to college. After I graduated, I got a full-time job at our local radio station. Now my program is 9 (success) and I have lots of fans. What’s more, I have a quite good relationship 10 my workmates. I enjoy my job and my life now. 【答案】 1．my 2．an 3．discussion 4．pianist 5．interested 6．personal 7．beginning 8．and 9．successful 10．with 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者上学期间对未来工作的想法，毕业后作者找到了一份满意的工作。 1．句意：我只是努力把功课做好。空后是名词，此处用形容词性物主代词my“我的”作定语。故填my。 2．句意：所以当我们的老师让我们写一篇关于理想工作的文章时，我一点也不知道。此处泛指“一篇文章”，article以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 3．句意：我和父母讨论了一下。a后加可数名词单数discussion“讨论”。故填discussion。 4．句意：我妈妈建议我成为一名钢琴家。此处指“钢琴家”，a后加可数名词单数pianist“钢琴家”。故填pianist。 5．句意：我父亲想让我成为一名像他一样的老师，但我似乎对此不感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 6．句意：上高中后，我有了自己的想法。修饰名词ideas用形容词personal“个人的”。故填personal。 7．句意：一开始，我感到紧张。at the beginning“刚开始”，固定短语。故填beginning。 8．句意：后来我开始喜欢在收音机里谈论学校生活和我最喜欢的音乐。根据“school life...my favorite music”可知此处表示并列，用and连接。故填and。 9．句意：现在我的节目很成功，我有很多粉丝。作be动词的表语用形容词successful“成功的”。故填successful。 10．句意：更重要的是，我和我的同事关系很好。根据“have a quite good relationship...my workmates”可知是和同事的关系很好，用介词with。故填with。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What’s your dream job? Did you ever ask 1 (you), “What do I want to be in 2 future, a doctor, a teacher or a violinist?” Did you think about that 3 (careful) and are you sure of your answer? Let’s see what these students plan 4 (do) when they grow up. Li Lin, from Beijing I want to be a doctor 5 Zhong Nanshan. I work hard so that I will be able to go to a go medical university in Beijing and get further education. Wang Na, from Shanghai My dream job is to be a writer. I love writing stories. I 6 (take) up writing as my hobby when I was a primary school student. I finished many 7 (article) last year. I’ll keep on 8 (write). I believe my dream will come true. Li Lei, from Shenzhen When I grow up, I want to be a fireman. My mom 9 (disagree) with me, because she thinks it’s a dangerous job. Maybe she is right. 10 I think firemen are great! 【答案】 1．yourself 2．the 3．carefully 4．to do 5．like 6．took 7．articles 8．writing 9．disagrees 10．But 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了三位学生的未来理想工作。 1．句意：你有没有问过自己：“我将来想做什么，医生、老师还是小提琴家？”当宾语和主语you是同一主体时，宾语用反身代词，此处you“你”的反身代词是yourself。故填yourself。 2．句意：你有没有问过自己：“我将来想做什么，医生、老师还是小提琴家？”in the future“在将来”，固定短语。故填the。 3．句意：你仔细考虑过这个问题吗？你确定你的答案吗？用副词修饰动词短语think about，careful是形容词，副词是carefully“仔细地”。故填carefully。 4．句意：让我们看看这些学生长大后打算做什么。plan to do sth“计划做某事”，不定式作宾语。故填to do。 5．句意：我想成为钟南山那样的医生。根据“a doctor ... Zhong Nanshan”可知，此处指像钟南山那样的医生，like“像”，介词，表示举例。故填like。 6．句意：当我还是小学生的时候，我就把写作作为我的爱好。根据“when I was a primary school student”可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填took。 7．句意：去年我写了很多文章。many后加复数名词。故填articles。 8．句意：我会继续写下去。keep on doing sth“继续做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填writing。 9．句意：我妈妈不同意我的看法，因为她认为这是一份危险的工作。根据“because she thinks it’s a dangerous job”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语my mom是三单，谓语动词用三单形式。故填disagrees。 10．句意：但是我认为消防员很棒！根据“Maybe she is right.”和“I think firemen are great!”可知，此处表示转折，but“但是”表示转折。故填But。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I was a little boy, I liked watching movies about doctors. All of the doctors were always ready to save people’s 1 (life). A few years ago, my grandpa was seriously ill and my parents sent him to the hospital 2 (quick). A kind doctor saved my grandpa in time. We were really thankful to him. At that time, I planned 3 (become) a doctor to help more people in need. It is believed that saving patients is one of the 4 (important) jobs in the world. These days, most of people are busy with their work every day. They don’t have much time to relax or exercise. Many of them are in poor health because 5 too much work. Sometimes, they can’t look after 6 (they) well. It’s pretty difficult to be a doctor, so I would like to study harder from now on. 7 doctors can’t make a lot of money, I don’t care about it. In fact, money isn’t everything. If someone doesn’t have enough money, I 8 (try) my best to give him or her a hand. As we all know, doctors are always there to help people and they play 9 big role in society. I’m looking forward to 10 (work) as a good doctor. 【答案】 1．lives 2．quickly 3．to become 4．most important 5．of 6．themselves 7．Although/Though 8．will try 9．a 10．working 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者小时候的经历使他想要成为一名医生，帮助更多的人，并且表达了他对医生这个职业的看法和自己的决心。 1．句意：所有的医生总是准备好拯救人们的生命。由“people’s”可知，此空用复数名词，结合所给提示词可知，“life”表示“生命”，其复数为“lives”。故填lives。 2．句意：几年前，我爷爷病得很重，我父母迅速把他送到了医院。由“sent”可知，此空用副词修饰动词，“quick”表示“快的”，其副词为“quickly”，表示“快速地”。故填quickly。 3．句意：那时，我计划成为一名医生，去帮助更多需要帮助的人。由于“planned”后接不定式，plan to do sth.表示“计划做某事”，此空填“to become”表示“成为”。故填to become。 4．句意：人们认为，拯救病人是世界上最重要的工作之一。由“one of the...”可知，one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词“最……的……之一”是固定搭配，important表示“重要的”，其最高级为“most important”表示“最重要的”。故填most important。 5．句意：他们中的许多人因为工作太多而身体不好。由“Many of them are in poor health”和“too much work.”可知，人们身体不好是因为太多工作，二者是因果关系；由于“too much work”是名词短语，用“because of”引导。故填of。 6．句意：有时，他们不能很好地照顾自己。由“they can’t look after...”和所给提示词可知，他们不能照顾好他们自己，此空用反身代词，“they”表示“他们”，反身代词为“themselves”，表示“他们自己”。故填themselves。 7．句意：即使医生赚不了很多钱，我也不在乎。由“doctors can’t make a lot of money”和“I don’t care about it”可知，医生挣不了很多钱，我不在乎，二者是让步关系，“Although/Though”表示“即使”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Although/Though。 8．句意：如果有人没有足够的钱，我会尽我最大的努力帮助他或她。由“If someone doesn’t have enough money”可知，这是“If”引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时，will try表示“将会尽力”。故填will try。 9．句意：我们都知道，医生总是在那里帮助人们，他们在社会中发挥着重要的作用。由“play...big role in”可知，此空填“a”，表示“一个”，play a role in表示“在……中起作用”，为固定搭配。故填a。 10．句意：我期待着成为一名好医生。由于“looking forward to”中“to”是介词，后接动名词。此空用动名词，work表示“工作”，其动名词为“working”。故填working。 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Nanyin is a special kind of Chinese folk music. It comes from Fujian, China. It can date back to the Han Dynasty. Nanyin has 1 (it) own style of music and performances. Dongxiao, a kind of instrument, is 2 (main) used to perform Nanyin. A dongxiao is usually 60 cm long and has 3 deep (低沉的) and rich sound. Besides (除了) dongxiao, there are other instruments like nanpa, erxian, sanxian and paiban. People perform Nanyin in different 4 (place) such as theaters and streets during festivals. The music tells stories about history, traditions and ancient tales. It helps people feel proud 5 of their culture. Nanyin is becoming popular all over the world. With the help of the Internet, performers can spread Nanyin by 6 (share) performances online. Many people like to listen to Nanyin 7 it sounds beautiful and makes them feel happy. In 2023, Nanyin even made it to the Spring Festival Gala (春晚). This 8 (give) more people a chance to enjoy one of the four oldest types of Chinese music and learned more about Chinese culture. As a result, more people became 9 (interest) in Nanyin. There is no doubt (疑问) that Nanyin will keep attracting more and more young 10 (music) and fans. 【答案】 1．its 2．mainly 3．a 4．places 5．of 6．sharing 7．because 8．gave 9．interested 10．musicians 【导语】本文主要介绍了南音这种中国民间音乐，包括其起源、使用的乐器、表演场合、传播方式及发展情况等。 1．句意：南音有它自己的音乐风格和表演形式。根据“Nanyin has…own style of music and performances.”可知，此处需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词style，it的形容词性物主代词是its。故填its。 2．句意：洞箫，一种乐器，主要用于演奏南音。根据“Dongxiao, a kind of instrument, is…used to perform Nanyin.”可知，此处需要用副词修饰动词used，main的副词形式是mainly。故填mainly。 3．句意：一支洞箫通常60厘米长，有着低沉而丰富的声音。根据“A dongxiao is usually 60 cm long and has…deep and rich sound.”可知，此处考查短语have a…sound，deep是以辅音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词a。故填a。 4．句意：人们在节日期间在不同的地方表演南音，比如剧院和街道。根据“People perform Nanyin in different…such as theaters and streets during festivals.”可知，different后接可数名词复数，place的复数形式是places。故填places。 5．句意：它帮助人们为自己的文化感到自豪。根据“It helps people feel proud…their culture.”可知，此处考查短语feel proud of，表示“为……感到自豪”。故填of。 6．句意：在互联网的帮助下，表演者可以通过在网上分享表演来传播南音。根据“With the help of the Internet, performers can spread Nanyin by…performances online.”可知，by是介词，后接动名词形式，share的动名词是sharing。故填sharing。 7．句意：很多人喜欢听南音，因为它听起来很美，能让他们感到开心。根据“Many people like to listen to Nanyin…it sounds beautiful and makes them feel happy.”可知，后句是前句的原因，此处需要表示原因的连词because。故填because。 8．句意：这给了更多人一个机会去欣赏中国最古老的四种音乐之一，并了解更多中国文化。根据“In 2023, Nanyin even made it to the Spring Festival Gala. This…more people a chance…”可知，此处描述的是2023年发生的事情，应用一般过去时，give的过去式是gave。故填gave。 9．句意：结果，更多的人对南音产生了兴趣。根据“As a result, more people became…in Nanyin.”可知，此处考查短语become interested in，表示“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 10．句意：毫无疑问，南音将继续吸引越来越多的年轻音乐家和爱好者。根据“There is no doubt that Nanyin will keep attracting more and more young…and fans.”可知，此处需要表示“音乐家”的名词，music对应的表示人的名词是musician，more and more修饰可数名词复数，musician的复数是musicians。故填musicians。 短文填空 On March 2, 2019, the interpreter (口译员) Yao Mengyao 1 (catch) the attention of many people with her quick reaction and exact translation at the press (新闻界) conference. Yao began to study English in primary school. She often talked with her teacher about English-related topics. Some of them were 2 beyond (超出) the ones in her English books. Like Yao, Zhang Lu is an interpreter for China’s top 3 (lead) including Premier Li Keqiang and former Premier Wen Jiabao. Her wonderful translations of ancient poems won high praise. At the press conference during the two sessions of 2010, Premier Wen used a sentence 4 the poem Li Sao. With excellent translation skills, Zhang interpreted the sentence 5 follows, “For the idea that I hold near to my heart. I’d not regret a thousand times to die (亦余心之所善兮，虽九死其犹未悔).” Their 6 (succeed) mainly depends on their hard work. Usually the interpreters follow a very strict timetable. They listen to foreign media such as BBC or VOA on TV or radio for their 7 (far) training. According to China Radio International, a month before the two sessions, the interpreters get notice of the spokesperson that they work for. They then make full use of this month to prepare 8 (they). They try to guess the questions that might 9 (ask) and consider the literary allusions (典故) the spokesperson might use at the conference. In fact, there is no secret to their success: It’s all 10 matter of hard work and perfect skills. 【答案】 1．caught 2．even 3．leaders 4．from 5．as 6．success 7．further 8．themselves 9．be asked 10．a 【导语】本文主要讲述了两位优秀口译员姚梦瑶和张璐的成功经历，强调她们凭借快速反应、精准翻译和刻苦训练获得成就的故事。 1．句意：2019年3月2日，口译员姚梦瑶在新闻发布会上以其快速的反应和准确的翻译吸引了许多人的注意。根据“On March 2, 2019”可知，此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，空处应填catch的过去式caught。故填caught。 2．句意：有些甚至超出了她英语书里的范围。根据“Some of them were...beyond (超出) the ones in her English books.”可知，姚梦瑶和老师谈论的有些话题甚至超出了英语书里的范围。副词even“甚至”符合语境。故填even。 3．句意：‌与姚梦瑶一样，张璐也是中国高层领导人的翻译，包括李克强总理和前任总理温家宝。根据“Premier Li Keqiang and former Premier Wen Jiabao”可知，他们都是中国高层领导人。名词leader“领导人”符合语境，此处表示泛指，所以空处应填leader的复数形式。故填leaders。 4．句意：‌在2010年两会期间的记者会上，温家宝总理引用了《离骚》中的一句诗。根据“For the idea that I hold near to my heart. I’d not regret a thousand times to die (亦余心之所善兮，虽九死其犹未悔).”可知，这句诗来自《离骚》。介词from“来自”符合语境。故填from。 5．句意：‌凭借出色的翻译能力，张璐将这句话翻译如下。as follows“如下”。故填as。 6．句意：她们的成功主要取决于她们的努力。空前的Their是形容词性物主代词，其后接名词，succeed的名词形式是success，在此处是不可数名词。故填success。 7．句意：他们通过电视或广播收听BBC、VOA等外国媒体节目，以进行进一步的训练。根据“for their...training”可知，此处指“进一步的训练”。空处应填far的比较级further表示“进一步的”。故填further。 8．句意：然后，他们会充分利用这个月的时间来做好准备。根据“They then make full use of this month to prepare...”可知，句子的主语是They，所以空处应填反身代词themselves，用于指代主语They本身。故填themselves。 9．句意：他们试图猜测可能会提出的问题，并考虑发言人在会议上可能使用的典故。根据“They try to guess the questions that might...”可知，that是定语从句的引导词，先行词是questions，所以从句主语that和动词ask之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，空前的might是情态动词，含有情态动词的被动语态的结构是：情态动词+be+动词过去分词，ask的过去分词是asked。故填be asked。 10．句意：‌这完全取决于努力和精湛的技艺。根据“It’s all...matter of hard work and perfect skills.”可知，此处应用“‌It’s all a matter of+名词/动名词”句型表示“这完全取决于……”。故填a。 14 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 19 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习 Units 1-3 语法填空押题预测15篇（紧贴新教材单元话题） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Out of the 365 days in the whole year, 68-year-old Qin Ligang usually puts on shadow play on 364 days, except for the New Year’s Eve. As 1 excellent artist, Qin can make shadow puppets and put on shadow plays. The shadow puppets Qin makes are very attractive. When putting on the play, Qin can control 11 shadow puppets at the same time. He 2 (practise) as a shadow play artist since 1978. He worked very hard and never felt 3 (bore). Qin Ligang’s shadow play has been put on in many 4 (country), such as France, Malta, South Korea, and Cyprus. For the past 30 years, Qin has trained 77 students in order 5 (pass) on this traditional skill. Now Qin’s grandson Qin Lang is learning the art 6 him. During an international shadow play festival in 2005, the 4-year-old grandson 7 (success) put on a shadow play. 8 artists make shadow puppets, they usually need to choose a skin, make the skin, draw a sketch, carve(雕刻), color, iron and decorate(装饰). After the puppets are ready, a white screen will be put up and puppets 9 (hold) by artists who stand behind the screen while singing or telling a story. Qin Ligang became a national-level inheritor (传承人) of shadow play art in 2012. He says that he is very proud of 10 (he). 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 There is a traditional toy called taiping nijiaojiao. It is a clay (陶土) toy and also a whistle (哨子) in Zhenjiang, Jiangsu. It has 1 history of over 1, 000 years. Taiping nijiaojiao 2 (make) of the mud (泥) from the local mountain. It takes more than ten steps to make the clay toy, and the key step is to knead (捏) it with 3 (you) hands. You can knead the clay toy into anything, like animals 4 plants. The blowhole is 5 (difficult) part to make than the other parts, for the size of the blowhole makes a difference to the sound. While coloring, you can use traditional cultural elements (元素) because they carry good 6 (meaning). It’s hard to make taiping nijiaojiao. But when you finally make it, you will feel proud 7 yourself. Zhou Baokang, a lover of folk art, 8 (learn) how to make the clay toy from some local artists about 20 years ago. He wants more people to know about it, so he has opened a museum 9 (introduce) the clay toy. He teaches kids how to make the clay toy, too. There are many traditional art forms in China, but some of them have been lost. 10 (lucky), the traditional clay toy taiping nijiaojiao is kept to this day. 综合填空 Have you seen Jingtailan in your daily life or in a museum? Jingtailan is a traditional handicraft with 1 (colour) designs on metal (金属). It became popular during the time of Emperor Jingtai in the Ming Dynasty. Li Jinglong and Guan Dian 2 (fall) in love with Jingtailan by chance. They wanted to let more people know about it. So they opened a workshop—Handicraft Addicted in Beijing. Last summer, I visited the workshop with my parents, and that’s where I 3 (one) saw this amazing art. In the exhibition hall, there was a large 4 (collect) of Jingtailan works. Among them, a beautiful Jingtailan vase caught my eye. 5 (it) body was covered with bright blue, red and green patterns (图案) like a beautiful garden. The birds on it looked so real that I 6 (think) they might fly out! The guide told us that making Jingtailan needed many steps. They included (包含) creating a metal base, using metal lines to make a design, filling the space with colored powders and firing. I was so 7 (surprise) to learn that each piece was made by hand. I looked at the fantastic details 8 (happy). In the hall, I saw different kinds of Jingtailan works, such as jewelry boxes, vases, fruit plates and so on. Each one was different. Through the trip, I know Jingtailan is not just a handicraft. It’s a treasure of Chinese culture, showing us how great our ancestors (祖先) were and how important it 9 (be) for us to keep these traditions alive. More and more people enjoy cultural trips. Handicraft Addicted is really an interesting place to visit. I hope you 10 (visit) it some day. I’m sure it is worth a visit. Li Xiang visited the doctor because he felt very sick 1 had a stomachache. The doctor asked when the ache started, and Li Xiang said it began one hour ago, just after 2 (have) lunch. The doctor gave him an 3 (examine) and asked about his lunch. He replied he had eaten some 4 (hamburger), chips, fried pork with pepper, and 5 cold drink. The doctor said he ate too much junk food, especially hot pepper and 6 (ice) Coke, which was not healthy 7 all. The doctor advised him 8 (take) a rest and take some pills. Li Xiang said he 9 remember the advice and stopped 10 (eat) unhealthy food. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I used to be a lazy kid. I spent my time 1 (watch) TV or playing video games. My parents often said, “Why not go out 2 (play) sports with your friends?” One day, I decided to try playing basketball in the neighborhood, and then found it 3 (interest). After that, I started playing basketball with my friends. We often met up after school and played 4 hours. I also joined the basketball team, which helped me improve my skills. Playing sports not only helped me stay healthy, but also 5 (teach) me some important life skills, such as teamwork. I learned that 6 (win) isn’t everything. And it’s important to respect each other and enjoy 7 (we). As I kept playing basketball, I began to feel more confident 8 made many friends. I also started to notice that I was able to do 9 (well) in class than before. Playing basketball has made 10 good change to my life and I will keep on staying active and healthy. 进阶拓展训练5篇 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Why should students play sports? Some people think that students play sports to get exercise. Others think it can help students have fun. 1 those are not enough. If students play sports, they can get more than healthy 2 (body). Why? Here are three more reasons. Students who play sports do better 3 school. Some people think that doing sports will 4 (take) up students’ study time. But a recent study 5 (show) that students who play sports get better scores at school than those who don’t. Sports can help students learn and remember things better. Students who play sports can develop their team spirit and learn problem-solving skills. When they are working together with others to win games and reach goals, they’re learning how to be successful in practice. And 6 (this) skills will be useful to them in their study or their future work. 7 (play) sports can also improve confidence. Students who play sports feel better about 8 (them). When they know they can improve and reach their goals by 9 (practice), it builds up their confidence. And sports can also help them communicate with others actively and make new friends. Now, how 10 going out to play sports with your friends every day? 阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jeff loved eating junk food and playing video games all day long. He didn’t exercise and often stayed up late at night. As a result, he became heavy and 1 (health). One day, Jeff’s doctor told him that he must have good 2 (habit) if he wanted to stay healthy. Jeff 3 (worry) and wondered what he should do. “Well, you need 4 (start) eating healthier food and exercising,” the doctor said. “It’s also important for you to get enough sleep.” With these words, the doctor 5 (give) him some guidebooks and a list of healthy food. Jeff took the 6 (doctor) advice seriously (认真地). He started to eat more vegetables and eat 7 (little) junk food than before. He also exercised every day 8 it was hard for him to keep on. He even made sure to sleep eight hours every night and tried to do some reading instead of playing video games. At first, it was hard for Jeff to go on his new lifestyle. “I miss my old hobbies,” he told his friend, Tom. “But think about how much better you will feel if you keep it up,” Tom said. “And we can 9 (exercise) together to make it more fun.” Over time, Jeff became thinner. It was nice for him to feel better. In the end, he 10 (know) that a healthy lifestyle was not only about physical health but also about mental (心理的) health. He thanked the doctor for making him live a happy and healthy life. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Everyone has problems in life, and it’s important to know how to solve them. Here 1 (be) some common problems and useful advice. Lucy is 2 8-year-old girl. She used to feel nervous before exams. Her friend Jack advised her to breathe deeply to relax before 3 (start) to answer the questions. Last week, Lucy tried this way, and it 4 (work) well! Lily’s problem is different. She spent too much time 5 video games. So her grades dropped a lot. She knew it was wrong, but she just couldn’t control 6 (her). She asked her teacher 7 help. Her teacher told her to set a time limit. Now, Lily only plays for 30 8 (minute) a day. Some students have trouble making friends. 9 you are a shy person, try joining a club. It’s a great way to meet new people. Remember, no problem is too big 10 (solve) if you take the right steps! 阅读短文，用所给词适当形式填空。 Embroidery (刺绣) was often regarded as “women’s work” in the past. And it was not common for a boy 1 (learn) it. Therefore, Fu Jian’s parents didn’t want 2 (he) to work in this industry at first. But Fu didn’t care. He believed he could do it well. Fu was born into an embroidery family in Yangzhou. His mother is 3 master craftswoman (女工匠) of Suzhou embroidery. Fu fell in love with this beautiful art when he was four years old. In his last year of high school, Fu set his life goal 4 (clear). “Although many people know about this traditional art, I want to help them learn 5 (much) about it,” he said. After 6 (graduate) from college, Fu and his mother built a research center of Suzhou embroidery. Since then, he 7 (invent) many new stitches (针法). He has also trained many 8 (worker). Fu spends a lot of time 9 his works. Even so, he enjoys it. “I often work late into midnight, 10 I never feel tired. I think that’s because I’m doing what I love,” said the 37-year-old. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。 When Angel Thomas was young, she liked to play shopping games. Now the 13-year-old little girl is playing the game for real. After 1 (open) her pet clothing shop in Liverpool, Angel has become Britain’s 2 (young) shopkeeper. Angel is studying in a school now, 3 she always wants to be successful and run her business. The school girl told her mother Anita about her dream and asked her 4 (give) her money for her pet business. Last year, Angel’s shop—Pawabella opened in Liverpool. The shop sells popular clothes 5 pets. “I love being a boss because I really enjoy going to work,” said Angel. It 6 (seem) that the little girl is good at finding a balance 7 work and study. She spends her free time, holidays and weekends running her shop and she enjoys the work so much. “I hope Pawabella can make enough money for 8 (I) to pay for school,” said Angel. She wants to be 9 animal doctor in the future. Anita is very proud of her daughter. “She is full of 10 (idea) and works so hard to make her dream come true,” said Anita. 能力综合实践5篇 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Like many young kids, I didn’t know what I wanted to be when I was a middle school student. I just tried to do well in 1 (I) schoolwork. So when our teacher asked us to write 2 article about the dream job, I didn’t have any idea. I had a 3 (discuss) with my parents. My mother advised me to be a 4 (piano). However, I could not stand spending all my time in front of a piano. My father wanted me to be a teacher like him, however it seemed that I was not 5 (interest) in it. After I went to high school, I had my 6 (person) ideas. I got a part-time job at the school radio station. At the 7 (begin), I felt nervous. Later I started to like talking about school life 8 my favorite music on the radio. I even kept on doing this job when I went to college. After I graduated, I got a full-time job at our local radio station. Now my program is 9 (success) and I have lots of fans. What’s more, I have a quite good relationship 10 my workmates. I enjoy my job and my life now. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What’s your dream job? Did you ever ask 1 (you), “What do I want to be in 2 future, a doctor, a teacher or a violinist?” Did you think about that 3 (careful) and are you sure of your answer? Let’s see what these students plan 4 (do) when they grow up. Li Lin, from Beijing I want to be a doctor 5 Zhong Nanshan. I work hard so that I will be able to go to a go medical university in Beijing and get further education. Wang Na, from Shanghai My dream job is to be a writer. I love writing stories. I 6 (take) up writing as my hobby when I was a primary school student. I finished many 7 (article) last year. I’ll keep on 8 (write). I believe my dream will come true. Li Lei, from Shenzhen When I grow up, I want to be a fireman. My mom 9 (disagree) with me, because she thinks it’s a dangerous job. Maybe she is right. 10 I think firemen are great! 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I was a little boy, I liked watching movies about doctors. All of the doctors were always ready to save people’s 1 (life). A few years ago, my grandpa was seriously ill and my parents sent him to the hospital 2 (quick). A kind doctor saved my grandpa in time. We were really thankful to him. At that time, I planned 3 (become) a doctor to help more people in need. It is believed that saving patients is one of the 4 (important) jobs in the world. These days, most of people are busy with their work every day. They don’t have much time to relax or exercise. Many of them are in poor health because 5 too much work. Sometimes, they can’t look after 6 (they) well. It’s pretty difficult to be a doctor, so I would like to study harder from now on. 7 doctors can’t make a lot of money, I don’t care about it. In fact, money isn’t everything. If someone doesn’t have enough money, I 8 (try) my best to give him or her a hand. As we all know, doctors are always there to help people and they play 9 big role in society. I’m looking forward to 10 (work) as a good doctor. 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Nanyin is a special kind of Chinese folk music. It comes from Fujian, China. It can date back to the Han Dynasty. Nanyin has 1 (it) own style of music and performances. Dongxiao, a kind of instrument, is 2 (main) used to perform Nanyin. A dongxiao is usually 60 cm long and has 3 deep (低沉的) and rich sound. Besides (除了) dongxiao, there are other instruments like nanpa, erxian, sanxian and paiban. People perform Nanyin in different 4 (place) such as theaters and streets during festivals. The music tells stories about history, traditions and ancient tales. It helps people feel proud 5 of their culture. Nanyin is becoming popular all over the world. With the help of the Internet, performers can spread Nanyin by 6 (share) performances online. Many people like to listen to Nanyin 7 it sounds beautiful and makes them feel happy. In 2023, Nanyin even made it to the Spring Festival Gala (春晚). This 8 (give) more people a chance to enjoy one of the four oldest types of Chinese music and learned more about Chinese culture. As a result, more people became 9 (interest) in Nanyin. There is no doubt (疑问) that Nanyin will keep attracting more and more young 10 (music) and fans. 短文填空 On March 2, 2019, the interpreter (口译员) Yao Mengyao 1 (catch) the attention of many people with her quick reaction and exact translation at the press (新闻界) conference. Yao began to study English in primary school. She often talked with her teacher about English-related topics. Some of them were 2 beyond (超出) the ones in her English books. Like Yao, Zhang Lu is an interpreter for China’s top 3 (lead) including Premier Li Keqiang and former Premier Wen Jiabao. Her wonderful translations of ancient poems won high praise. At the press conference during the two sessions of 2010, Premier Wen used a sentence 4 the poem Li Sao. With excellent translation skills, Zhang interpreted the sentence 5 follows, “For the idea that I hold near to my heart. I’d not regret a thousand times to die (亦余心之所善兮，虽九死其犹未悔).” Their 6 (succeed) mainly depends on their hard work. Usually the interpreters follow a very strict timetable. They listen to foreign media such as BBC or VOA on TV or radio for their 7 (far) training. According to China Radio International, a month before the two sessions, the interpreters get notice of the spokesperson that they work for. They then make full use of this month to prepare 8 (they). They try to guess the questions that might 9 (ask) and consider the literary allusions (典故) the spokesperson might use at the conference. In fact, there is no secret to their success: It’s all 10 matter of hard work and perfect skills. 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 3 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $