期中复习之重点单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型练习100题（Units 1-4）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期中复习题型知识点练习（沪教牛津版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 期中复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习 (Units 1-4) （时间：60分钟，满分：120分） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题，每小题1分，共50分) 1．—What was the (true) behind the mystery? —It couldn’t be found out until the end of the story. 【答案】truth 【详解】句意：——谜团背后的真相是什么？——它直到故事结束才被发现。根据句法结构可知，设空处应为名词作主语，提示词“true”表示“真实的”，为形容词，其名词形式为“truth”表示“真相”。故填truth。 2．After a two-hour discussion, they finally reached an on how to carry on online study. (agree) 【答案】agreement 【详解】句意：经过两个小时的讨论，他们终于就如何进行在线学习达成了一致。根据句意和句子结构可知，此处应填入名词作宾语，agree的名词形式为agreement，为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且空前有不定冠词an修饰，故应用其单数形式。故填agreement。 3．I’m sorry, I can’t tell you the . It’s a secret. (true) 【答案】truth 【详解】句意：对不起，我不能告诉你真相。这是个秘密。此处缺少宾语，用名词truth“真相”，不可数名词。故填truth。 4．Mr. Green was happy because we read all these words (correct). 【答案】correctly 【详解】句意：格林先生很开心，因为我们正确地读出了所有的单词。空格处修饰动词read,应该用副词。correct的副词形式为correctly。故填correctly。 5．You should eat (little) junk food. It’s bad for your health. 【答案】less 【详解】句意：你应该少吃垃圾食品。这对你的健康有害。根据“It’s bad for your health.”可知，此处表示你应该少吃垃圾食品。结合语境可知，此处暗含比较之意，空处应填little的比较级less。故填less。 6．The plan failed because of the small mistake. (complete) 【答案】completely 【详解】句意：因为这个小错误，计划彻底失败了。此处用副词修饰动词failed，complete的副词形式completely意为“彻底地”。故填completely。 7．The crown was sent to prison at last. (make) 【答案】maker 【详解】句意：皇冠制造者最后被送进了监狱。make“制造”，动词；结合“was sent to prison”可知，应是人被送进了监狱，maker“制造者”符合题意；根据be动词“was”可知，此处应用单数名词作主语。故填maker。 8．Would you mind me the window? It’s too cold here. (close) 【答案】closing 【详解】句意：你介意我关上窗户吗？这里太冷了。mind doing sth.表示“介意做某事”。close的动名词形式是closing。故填closing。 9．How did Archimedes the truth? (discovery) 【答案】discover 【详解】句意：阿基米德是如何发现真理的？空前有助动词did，空格处需要填入动词的原形。动词“discover”表示“发现”，符合句意。故填discover。 10．You can imagine how he was after he won the prize. (excite) 【答案】excited 【详解】句意：你可以想象他获奖后有多兴奋。根据“he was”可知，空处是指人的主观感受。excited“感到兴奋的”，常用来形容人的主观感受。故填excited。 11．He acted than the other children in the play. (wonder) 【答案】more wonderfully 【详解】句意：他在剧中的表演比其他孩子更精彩。根据“acted”可知，应填副词，作状语；根据“than the other children”可知，须用比较级。所以，此空应填wonder的副词wonderfully“精彩地”的比较级more wonderfully。故填more wonderfully。 12．The ship ran against some big . (rock) 【答案】rocks 【详解】句意：那艘轮船撞上了一些大岩石。rock为可数名词，some修饰复数名词，因此应用rock的复数形式。故填rocks。 13．He is rich, but he is always dressed. (simple) 【答案】simply 【详解】句意：他很富有，但他总是衣着朴实。dressed为形容词，应用simple的副词simply修饰。故填simply。 14．He is cleverer than the other in his class. (kid) 【答案】kids 【详解】句意：他比他班上的其他孩子都聪明。kid“孩子”，可数名词，the other“其他的”，由“the other...in his class”可知，是指班上其他的孩子，后应接可数名词复数形式。故填kids。 15．He always keeps his promise, so there is no reason for us (doubt) his words. 【答案】to doubt 【详解】句意：他总是信守诺言，所以我们没有理由怀疑他的话。there is no reason to do sth“没有理由做某事”，这里需要填入不定式表目的，doubt“怀疑”。故填to doubt。 16．When I finished tidying up my bedroom, I had a sense of (achieve). 【答案】achievement 【详解】句意：当我整理完我的卧室，我有一种成就感。根据“When I finished tidying up my bedroom”及提示词可知整理完卧室后，有一种成就感。achieve“实现”，为动词；achievement“成就”，名词，a sense of achievement“一种成就感”。故填achievement。 17．I just play tennis for the (please) it gives to me. 【答案】pleasure 【详解】句意：我打网球只是为了它给我带来的快乐。根据“for the...it gives to me”可知此处作宾语，用名词pleasure“快乐”，不可数名词。故填pleasure。 18．As the saying goes, “ speak louder than words.” So, let’s act instead of talking. (act) 【答案】Actions 【详解】句意：正如谚语所说，“行胜于言。”。因此，让我们行动而不是说话。根据“...speak louder than words”可知，此处表示行胜于言，应用actions，句首首字母应大写。故填Actions。 19．My mother always warns me not (make) friends with strangers online. 【答案】to make 【详解】句意：我妈妈总是警告我不要在网上和陌生人交朋友。warn sb. not to do sth.“警告某人不要做某事”，固定短语。故填to make。 20．They sell the toys at a price on Christmas. (reduce) 【答案】reduced 【详解】句意：他们在圣诞节减价出售玩具。at a reduced price“降价”，固定词组。故填reduced。 21．Can you tell us some of your experiences? (interest) 【答案】interesting 【详解】句意：你能告诉我们一些你有趣的经历吗？结合提示词和空后的experiences“经历”可知，空格处应填形容词interesting“有趣的”，作定语修饰名词experiences。故填interesting。 22．Smoking is to your health. (harm) 【答案】harmful 【详解】句意：吸烟有害健康。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词形式，作表语；harmful“有害的”。故填harmful。 23．He talks and this makes others trust him. (honest) 【答案】honestly 【详解】句意：他说话诚实，这让别人都信任他。根据“and this makes others trust him”及提示词可知，此空意为“诚实”；根据“He talks”可知，应填一个副词，作状语，修饰talks。故填honestly。 24．The baby is looking at a moving model car . (curious) 【答案】curiously 【详解】句意：婴儿好奇地看着一辆移动的模型车。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式，作状语。故填curiously。 25． is a better way to exercise your legs and heart. (walk) 【答案】Walking 【详解】句意：步行是锻炼腿部和心脏的更好方法。分析句子可知此处作主语，应用动名词作主语。故填Walking。 26．There are many about the origin of life. (theory) 【答案】theories 【详解】句意：关于生命的起源有很多理论。根据空格前的“many”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填theories。 27．There were many great in history. (mind) 【答案】minds 【详解】句意：历史上有许多伟大的思想家。mind“富有才智的人、聪明人”，可数名词；many后加名词复数minds。故填minds。 28．I have visited Beiling Park many . (time) 【答案】times 【详解】句意：我游览过北陵公园很多次了。time“次数”，可数名词；many后加名词复数times。故填times。 29．The book is divided into three . (part) 【答案】parts 【详解】句意：这本书分为三个部分。part“部分”，名词，three后接名词复数。故填parts。 30．Are his parents with his school report? (satisfy) 【答案】satisfied 【详解】句意：他的父母对他的成绩单满意吗？根据提示词satisfy“使满意”，结合句意可知，考查be satisfied with“对……满意”，故填satisfied。 31．She remained at the meeting. (silence) 【答案】silent 【详解】句意：她在会上保持沉默。根据“She remained”可知，需要形容词作表语，silent符合句意，故填silent。 32．Most people have three a day. (meal) 【答案】meals 【详解】句意：大多数人一天吃三顿饭。根据“Most people have three…a day.”及提示词可知，three基数词，后接可数名词复数形式；meal餐，可数名词单数，复数形式为meals，在句中作宾语。故填meals。 33．I tried to make the little puppy come much to me. (close) 【答案】closer 【详解】句意：我试着让小狗离我更近一些。根据所给词和句中“make the little puppy come much”可知，此处是说让小狗离我更近一些；close“近的”，此处作形容词，“much”用于比较级表示程度，故填closer。 34．Who is the of this bicycle? (own) 【答案】owner 【详解】句意：谁是这辆自行车的主人？根据“Who”可知，此处是问谁是自行车的主人；owner“主人”，根据句意知此处用单数，故填owner。 35．People don’t like to be asked about personal questions. (they) 【答案】their 【详解】句意：人们不喜欢被问到他们的私人问题。此处指的是“他们的私人问题”，应该用形容词性物主代词their，意为“他们的”。故填their。 36．How often does your father go to Beijing on ? (busy) 【答案】business 【详解】句意：你爸爸多久去一次北京出差？根据句子结构及汉语提示可知，此处需要填入一个表示“出差”的词语。固定短语on business表示“出差”，故填business。 37．His to live in the countryside sounds helpful to his poor health. (decide) 【答案】decision 【详解】句意：他要住在农村的决定听起来对他不好的健康状况有帮助。根据空前形容词性物主代词“His”可知，此处是指他的决定，应用动词decide的名词形式decision“决定”，根据谓语动词“sounds”可知，此处应用名词单数形式decision作句子的主语。故填decision。 38．I find I have trouble (remember) these words. 【答案】remembering 【详解】句意：我发现我记不住这些单词。根据英文提示可知，remember“记得”，have trouble doing sth.“做某事很困难”是固定搭配。故填remembering。 39．The new classroom is much (big) than the old one. 【答案】bigger 【详解】句意：我们学校的那个新图书馆比那所旧图书馆更大。根据than可知此处用形容词的比较级，在句中作表语，故填bigger。 40．Mother put too much salt in the soup, so it tasted quite (salt). 【答案】salty 【详解】句意：妈妈在汤里放了太多的盐，所以它尝起来很咸。salt“盐”，名词。根据“Mother put too much salt in the soup, so it tasted quite…”可知，感官动词taste“尝起来”，其后接形容词作表语，此处应填名词salt的形容词salty“咸的”。故填salty。 41．The new cellphone he looked forward to (cost) much but made him quite happy. 【答案】cost 【详解】句意：他期待的新手机很贵，但却让他很开心。“he looked forward to”是后置定语，此空为谓语动词，根据“he looked forward to”可知此句时态是一般过去时，cost过去式为cost。故填cost。 42．The more mistakes he made, the he got ( mad). 【答案】madder 【详解】句意：他犯的错误越多，就变得越生气。根据“The more mistakes he made, the...he got.”可知，“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，就越……”，此处前面用了more mistakes，后面也需要用mad的比较级形式，mad的比较级是madder“更生气的”。故填madder。 43．You will be if you don’t do the right thing at the right moment. (regret) 【答案】regretful 【详解】句意：如果你没有在正确的时间做正确的事情，你会后悔的。根据“You will be…”可知空处应填形容词作表语，形容词regretful“后悔的”符合语境，故填regretful。 44．His for our plan make sense. (suggest) 【答案】suggestions 【详解】句意：他对我们计划的建议有道理。suggest意为“建议”，动词，此处需要用名词形式suggestion，且谓语动词是make，主语要用复数形式suggestions。故填suggestions。 45．There are many in climbing a high mountain. (difficult) 【答案】difficulties 【详解】句意：攀登高山有许多困难。根据“There are many”可知，此处应用可数名词复数，因此用difficulty的复数形式difficulties“困难”。故填difficulties。 46．Because of some mistakes, he failed his Maths test. (care) 【答案】careless 【详解】句意：由于一些粗心的错误，他数学考试不及格。根据“some … mistakes”结合语境提示可知，此处应表示一些粗心的错误，因此用形容词careless“粗心的”。故填careless。 47．Simon lost his watch yesterday, so he felt . (happy) 【答案】unhappy 【详解】句意：西蒙昨天丢了他的手表，所以他感到不高兴。happy“高兴的”；根据句意，丢失手表会让人感到不高兴，因此需要填入形容词unhappy，表示“不高兴的”，作表语。故填unhappy。 48．I am about his health. (worry) 【答案】worried 【详解】句意：我很担忧他的健康。be worried about意为“对……感到担忧”，是固定搭配，worry的过去分词形式worried符合语境。故填worried。 49．He gave me two pieces of on my pronunciation just now. (advise) 【答案】advice 【详解】句意：他刚才对我的发音提出了两条建议。根据“two pieces of”结合提示词可知，此处应用名词形式，advice“建议”，不可数名词。故填advice。 50．I am usually happy (play) with my sisters in the garden. 【答案】to play 【详解】句意：我通常很高兴和我的姐妹们在花园里玩。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，此处应用不定式形式，作原因状语。故填to play。 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 51．We had an (协定) to stay together when walking in the mountains. 【答案】agreement 【详解】句意：我们约定在山里走路时要待在一起。由句意与语境可推测，本题考查的是：have an agreement“达成协定，同意”，由于空前的an要接名词单数，故agreement“协定”要用单数形式。故填agreement。 52．There is no (怀疑) that Hai’an will develop into a modern town in the near future. 【答案】doubt 【详解】句意：毫无疑问，在不久的将来，海安将发展成为一个现代化的城镇。“doubt”名词，怀疑，there is no doubt that“毫无疑问”，固定句式。故填doubt。 53．“The (真相) of the matter is not as simple as you imagine.” He said to me. 【答案】truth 【详解】句意：“事情的真相并不像你想的那么简单。”他对我说。truth“真相”，不可数名词。故填truth。 54．She was so angry that she (打) him in the face. 【答案】hit 【详解】句意：她气得打了他的脸。打：hit，根据“was”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填hit。 55．The room is filled with pieces of furniture in wood, (金属) and glass. 【答案】metal 【详解】句意：房间里摆满了木制、金属制和玻璃制的家具。根据“wood...and glass”可知此处用名词metal“金属”，不可数名词。故填metal。 56．There is too much rice in the (碗) for me to eat up. 【答案】bowl 【详解】句意：碗里的米饭太多了，我吃不完。碗：bowl，此处用名词单数。故填bowl。 57．He is always very (恰当的) in his speech. 【答案】correct 【详解】句意：他讲话总是很正确。“恰当的”correct，形容词作表语，故填correct。 58．Susan was so careless that she made many (错误) in the test. 【答案】mistakes 【详解】句意：Susan是如此粗心以至于她在这次测试中犯了许多错误。mistake“错误”是可数名词，make mistakes“犯错”，空格前面有many修饰可数名词复数，故填mistakes。 59．One day in ancient Greece, King Hiero asked a crown maker to make him a (金黄色的) crown. 【答案】golden 【详解】句意：有一天，古希腊国王希罗请一位王冠工匠为他制作一顶金黄色的皇冠。golden“金黄色的”，此处作定语。故填golden。 60．To my surprise, he’s got (确切地；精确地) what I think. 【答案】exactly 【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，他和我想的完全一样。“确切地；精确地”exactly，副词作状语，修饰动词got。故填exactly。 61．There is no colour in the boy’s face and he looks (苍白的). 【答案】pale 【详解】句意：男孩脸上没有颜色，他看起来很苍白。“苍白的”对应的英文是“pale”，在句中作表语，描述男孩的面色，故填pale。 62．I felt a strong sense of (成就) when I finished cleaning my house. 【答案】achievement 【详解】句意：当我打扫完家后，我感受到了巨大的成就感。根据句意，“成就感” 的英文表达为a sense of achievement。故填achievement。 63．The Chinese government is trying to (创造) more new jobs for young people. 【答案】create 【详解】句意：中国政府正努力为年轻人创造更多新的就业机会。“创造”用动词“create”，“try to do sth.”意思是“努力做某事”，所以这里用动词原形“create”。故填create。 64．We should learn to (管理) our time and life. 【答案】manage 【详解】句意：我们应该学会管理我们的时间和生活。根据中文提示，manage“管理”符合语境，设空处前是不定式符号，填动词原形。故填manage。 65．I really can’t thank you enough for the (邀请). 【答案】invitation 【详解】句意：对于你的邀请，我真是感激不尽。根据“for the...”可知，介词for后应接宾语，定冠词the修饰名词，“邀请”可用名词invitation表示，定冠词与名词单数连用表特指。故填invitation。 66．The strange man tried to (攻击) other people with a knife. 【答案】attack 【详解】句意：那个陌生人试图用刀攻击其他人。攻击：attack，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填attack。 67．Could you tell me how to (发音) this word? 【答案】pronounce 【详解】句意：你能告诉我这个单词如何发音吗？根据how to do sth意为”如何做某事”，此处需要动词原形；结合汉语提示，pronounce“发音”符合句意，故填pronounce。 68．There will be a fashion show in the shopping mall (今晚). 【答案】tonight 【详解】句意：今晚购物中心将有一场时装表演。“今晚”tonight，副词，在句中作时间状语。故填tonight。 69．His speech was full of (幽默), which made everyone laugh at times. 【答案】humour/humor 【详解】句意：他的演讲充满幽默感，不时逗得大家大笑。humour/humor“幽默”，不可数名词。故填humour/humor。 70．The (决定) he has made doesn’t seem so good. He needs to be more thoughtful. 【答案】decision 【详解】句意：他做出的决定似乎不太好。他需要更加深思熟虑。此处作主语应用名词，“决定”为decision，又根据“doesn’t seem so good”可知，主语应为单数形式，故填decision。 71．We formed a very close working (关系) in last year’s project. 【答案】relationship 【详解】句意：在去年的项目中我们建立了非常紧密的工作关系。根据“We formed...year’s project.”及汉语提示可知，空处应填名词relationship表示“关系”。故填relationship。 72．Jack is going to shanghai on (工作) tomorrow. 【答案】business 【详解】句意：杰克明天要去上海出差。on business“出差”，固定词组。故填business。 73．The boy went (到国外) at the age of 16. 【答案】abroad 【详解】句意：这个男孩16岁时出国了。“到国外”的英文表达是abroad，副词。故填abroad。 74．She is Mr Green’s (女儿) and she works in Shanghai. 【答案】daughter 【详解】句意：她是Mr Green的女儿，她在上海工作。根据中文提示可知，daughter“女儿”。故填daughter。 75．Joe’s mother was even (发疯的) at him after she read his school report. 【答案】madder 【详解】句意：乔的妈妈在看了他的成绩单后对他更加生气了。“发疯的”mad，形容词作表语，be mad at sb“生某人的气”，even后加比较级，mad的比较级是madder。故填madder。 76．We received hundreds of   (请求) for more information last month 【答案】requests 【详解】句意：上个月我们收到了数百个获取更多信息的请求。根据句中的“hundreds of”可知，后面应接可数名词复数形式。request“请求”，其复数形式是requests。故填requests。 77．We can leave (无论什么时候) you are ready. 【答案】whenever 【详解】句意：无论你什么时候准备好，我们都可以离开。根据汉语提示“无论什么时候”，对应的英文是whenever，引导让步状语从句。故填whenever。 78．He makes a terrible (杂乱) in the kitchen when he’s cooking. 【答案】mess 【详解】句意：当他在做饭的时候把厨房弄得一团糟。根据汉语提示，考查名词mess“杂乱”，make a mess“搞得一团糟”，故填mess。 79．I’m sorry that I have made you get into a difficult (情况). 【答案】situation 【详解】句意：很抱歉，我让你陷入了困境。根据“I’m sorry that I have made you get into a difficult…”以及汉语提示可知，situation“情况”，可数名词；空前有不定冠词a，故空处应填单数名词。故填situation。 80．We are worried about the (考试) next week which will be difficult. 【答案】exam 【详解】句意：我们担心下周的考试，那将是很难的。exam“考试”，此处用名词单数形式。故填exam。 三、完成句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 81．他似乎对中国历史了解很多。 He a lot about Chinese history. 【答案】seems to know 【详解】分析句子可知，句子时态是一般现在时，seem to do sth.意为“似乎做某事”，主语是He，谓语动词用seems，know意为“了解”。故填seems to know。 82．这个水龙头坏了，水从水槽里溢了出来。 The tap was broken, and water the sink. 【答案】ran over 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“溢出”，其英文表达为run over，句子时态是一般过去时，动词run应用过去式ran。故填ran over。 83．在公共场合不能大喊大叫。 Don’t shout . 【答案】in public 【详解】英汉对照可知，需要补充内容“在公共场合”in public，此处是介词短语作状语。故填in public。 84．我会尽快到那。 I’ll arrive there . 【答案】as soon as possible/as fast as possible/as quickly as possible 【详解】英汉对照可知，需要补充内容“尽快”；as+形容词/副词原级+as possible“尽可能……”；soon/fast/quickly副词“快速地”，修饰动词arrive。故填as soon/fast/quickly as possible。 85．他唱歌唱得多么美妙！ he sings! 【答案】How wonderfully 【详解】分析题干可知，句子为感叹句；根据“he sings”可知，此处考查“How adv.+主谓”结构，应用how引导感叹句；wonderfully“美妙地，极好地”，副词，在句中修饰动词sings，作状语。故填How wonderfully。 86．老师对我的回答很满意。 The teacher my answer. 【答案】is happy with/is pleased with/is satisfied with 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“对……很满意”，可以用形容词短语be happy/pleased/satisfied with表示，时态为一般现在时，主语The teacher为三单形式，be动词用is。故填is happy/pleased/satisfied with。 87．中秋节快到了，超市里挤满了人。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming, and the supermarket people. 【答案】is filled with 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“挤满”的英文表达，可用短语be filled with“充满”，由“The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming”可知时态是一般现在时，主语the supermarket是第三人称单数，此处be动词用is。故填is filled with。 88．通过研究一系列的烹饪书籍， 她发现很多中国菜是以简单的方式烹调的。 She finds that many Chinese dishes are cooked in simple ways by studying cooking books. 【答案】 a series of 【详解】对照中英文，设空处可用a series of“一系列”表达，为固定短语。故填a；series；of。 89．Lily认为帮助别人是有意义的。 According to Lily, help others. 【答案】 it is meaningful to 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“是有意义的”；结合英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查It’s adj. to do sth.“做某事是……”，固定句型，其中it为形式主语，动词不定式为真正的主语；句子陈述现在的情况，时态应为一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，be动词用is；meaningful“有意义的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填it；is；meaningful；to。 90．尽管他失败了很多次，但他没有丧失信心。 He didn’t although he has failed many times. 【答案】 lose heart 【详解】丧失信心：lose heart，助动词didn’t后接动词原形。故填lose；heart。 91．玛丽时不时地会打电话给我。 Mary gives me a call . 【答案】 from time to time 【详解】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“时不时地”，from time to time意为“时不时地”，固定词组。故填from；time；to；time。 92．我们老师去上海出差了。 Our teacher has gone to Shanghai . 【答案】 on business 【详解】根据中文提示可知，横线处缺少“出差”。“出差”为on business。故填on；business。 93．真正好的音乐作品是永远不会过时的。 Really good musical works (作品) will not be forever. 【答案】out of date/out of fashion 【详解】根据中英文对照可知：空处缺少“过时的”，“过时的”可以用 out of date/fashion。故填out of date/fashion。 94．另外，你必须准备一些饮料和食物。 , you must prepare some drinks and food. 【答案】 In addition 【详解】in addition“此外，另外”，句首单词首字母要大写。故填In；addition。 95．不要指望你的成绩一下子就能提高，这需要时间。 your grades to improve overnight. It takes time. 【答案】 Don’t expect 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“不要指望”。结合语境可知，此处为祈使句的否定形式，“不要”don’t，后接动词原形。根据“your grades to improve overnight”可知，expect...to do sth.“期待做某事，指望做某事”。故填Don’t；expect。 96．下午的晚些时候，我会去你家找你。 , I will go to visit you at your home. 【答案】 Later this afternoon 【详解】根据“I will”可知“下午的晚些时候”是指“今天下午的晚些时候”，用later this afternoon表示，在句中作时间状语。故填Later；this；afternoon。 97．带着这么多行李爬山简直是太糟糕了。 the mountain with a lot of luggage. 【答案】 It is awful to climb 【详解】It is+形容词+to do sth表示“做某事是……的”，it是形式主语，to do sth是真正主语，awful“糟糕的”，是形容词，climb“攀爬”，是动词，故填It；is；awful；to；climb。 98．He others to help him, but now he always do by himself. 他过去常常请别人来帮他，而现在，他总是亲力亲为。(request) 【答案】used to request 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，used to do sth“过去常常做某事”，request“请求”，故填used to request。 99．放学后在操场上运动是莫大的乐趣。 It is great pleasure to do sports after school. 【答案】on the playground 【详解】由中英文对比可知，缺少“在操场上”，英文表达为on the playground，在句中作状语。故填on the playground。 100．残疾人不应该被嘲笑。 The disabled . 【答案】 shouldn’t be laughed at 【详解】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“不应该被嘲笑”，用含有情态动词的被动语态，其谓语动词构成为“情态动词+be done”，不应该：shouldn’t，嘲笑：laugh at。故填shouldn’t；be；laughed；at。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 期中复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习 (Units 1-4) （时间：60分钟，满分：120分） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题，每小题1分，共50分) 1．—What was the (true) behind the mystery? —It couldn’t be found out until the end of the story. 2．After a two-hour discussion, they finally reached an on how to carry on online study. (agree) 3．I’m sorry, I can’t tell you the . It’s a secret. (true) 4．Mr. Green was happy because we read all these words (correct). 5．You should eat (little) junk food. It’s bad for your health. 6．The plan failed because of the small mistake. (complete) 7．The crown was sent to prison at last. (make) 8．Would you mind me the window? It’s too cold here. (close) 9．How did Archimedes the truth? (discovery) 10．You can imagine how he was after he won the prize. (excite) 11．He acted than the other children in the play. (wonder) 12．The ship ran against some big . (rock) 13．He is rich, but he is always dressed. (simple) 14．He is cleverer than the other in his class. (kid) 15．He always keeps his promise, so there is no reason for us (doubt) his words. 16．When I finished tidying up my bedroom, I had a sense of (achieve). 17．I just play tennis for the (please) it gives to me. 18．As the saying goes, “ speak louder than words.” So, let’s act instead of talking. (act) 19．My mother always warns me not (make) friends with strangers online. 20．They sell the toys at a price on Christmas. (reduce) 21．Can you tell us some of your experiences? (interest) 22．Smoking is to your health. (harm) 23．He talks and this makes others trust him. (honest) 24．The baby is looking at a moving model car . (curious) 25． is a better way to exercise your legs and heart. (walk) 26．There are many about the origin of life. (theory) 27．There were many great in history. (mind) 28．I have visited Beiling Park many . (time) 29．The book is divided into three . (part) 30．Are his parents with his school report? (satisfy) 31．She remained at the meeting. (silence) 32．Most people have three a day. (meal) 33．I tried to make the little puppy come much to me. (close) 34．Who is the of this bicycle? (own) 35．People don’t like to be asked about personal questions. (they) 36．How often does your father go to Beijing on ? (busy) 37．His to live in the countryside sounds helpful to his poor health. (decide) 38．I find I have trouble (remember) these words. 39．The new classroom is much (big) than the old one. 40．Mother put too much salt in the soup, so it tasted quite (salt). 41．The new cellphone he looked forward to (cost) much but made him quite happy. 42．The more mistakes he made, the he got ( mad). 43．You will be if you don’t do the right thing at the right moment. (regret) 44．His for our plan make sense. (suggest) 45．There are many in climbing a high mountain. (difficult) 46．Because of some mistakes, he failed his Maths test. (care) 47．Simon lost his watch yesterday, so he felt . (happy) 48．I am about his health. (worry) 49．He gave me two pieces of on my pronunciation just now. (advise) 50．I am usually happy (play) with my sisters in the garden. 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 51．We had an (协定) to stay together when walking in the mountains. 52．There is no (怀疑) that Hai’an will develop into a modern town in the near future. 53．“The (真相) of the matter is not as simple as you imagine.” He said to me. 54．She was so angry that she (打) him in the face. 55．The room is filled with pieces of furniture in wood, (金属) and glass. 56．There is too much rice in the (碗) for me to eat up. 57．He is always very (恰当的) in his speech. 58．Susan was so careless that she made many (错误) in the test. 59．One day in ancient Greece, King Hiero asked a crown maker to make him a (金黄色的) crown. 60．To my surprise, he’s got (确切地；精确地) what I think. 61．There is no colour in the boy’s face and he looks (苍白的). 62．I felt a strong sense of (成就) when I finished cleaning my house. 63．The Chinese government is trying to (创造) more new jobs for young people. 64．We should learn to (管理) our time and life. 65．I really can’t thank you enough for the (邀请). 66．The strange man tried to (攻击) other people with a knife. 67．Could you tell me how to (发音) this word? 68．There will be a fashion show in the shopping mall (今晚). 69．His speech was full of (幽默), which made everyone laugh at times. 70．The (决定) he has made doesn’t seem so good. He needs to be more thoughtful. 71．We formed a very close working (关系) in last year’s project. 72．Jack is going to shanghai on (工作) tomorrow. 73．The boy went (到国外) at the age of 16. 74．She is Mr Green’s (女儿) and she works in Shanghai. 75．Joe’s mother was even (发疯的) at him after she read his school report. 76．We received hundreds of   (请求) for more information last month 77．We can leave (无论什么时候) you are ready. 78．He makes a terrible (杂乱) in the kitchen when he’s cooking. 79．I’m sorry that I have made you get into a difficult (情况). 80．We are worried about the (考试) next week which will be difficult. 三、完成句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 81．他似乎对中国历史了解很多。 He a lot about Chinese history. 82．这个水龙头坏了，水从水槽里溢了出来。 The tap was broken, and water the sink. 83．在公共场合不能大喊大叫。 Don’t shout . 84．我会尽快到那。 I’ll arrive there . 85．他唱歌唱得多么美妙！ he sings! 86．老师对我的回答很满意。 The teacher my answer. 87．中秋节快到了，超市里挤满了人。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming, and the supermarket people. 88．通过研究一系列的烹饪书籍， 她发现很多中国菜是以简单的方式烹调的。 She finds that many Chinese dishes are cooked in simple ways by studying cooking books. 89．Lily认为帮助别人是有意义的。 According to Lily, help others. 90．尽管他失败了很多次，但他没有丧失信心。 He didn’t although he has failed many times. 91．玛丽时不时地会打电话给我。 Mary gives me a call . 92．我们老师去上海出差了。 Our teacher has gone to Shanghai . 93．真正好的音乐作品是永远不会过时的。 Really good musical works (作品) will not be forever. 94．另外，你必须准备一些饮料和食物。 , you must prepare some drinks and food. 95．不要指望你的成绩一下子就能提高，这需要时间。 your grades to improve overnight. It takes time. 96．下午的晚些时候，我会去你家找你。 , I will go to visit you at your home. 97．带着这么多行李爬山简直是太糟糕了。 the mountain with a lot of luggage. 98．He others to help him, but now he always do by himself. 他过去常常请别人来帮他，而现在，他总是亲力亲为。(request) 99．放学后在操场上运动是莫大的乐趣。 It is great pleasure to do sports after school. 100．残疾人不应该被嘲笑。 The disabled . 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $