精品解析：2024-2025学年广东省惠州市惠阳区人教PEP版（2012）五年级上学期期中英语试卷题

2024-2025学年第一学期期中教学质量监测 五年级英语试卷 听力部分 1. 听句子，根据所听内容，选择符合题意的答句回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. He’s my brother. B. Miss White. C. She’s very young. （ ） 2. A. Yes he is. B. No, he is clever. C. Yes, she is. （ ） 3. A. She’s quiet. B. He’s strict. C. No, she isn’t. （ ） 4. A. I often watch TV. B. No, I don’t. C. I have maths and music. （ ） 5. A. I like tea best. B. I like salad best. C. I like Chinese best. 2. 你将听到一篇关于同学们介绍课后活动的短文。请你根据所听内容，找出相应的图片，把图片标号填写在括号内(有一幅图片是多余的)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. D. E. F. John Oliver Wu Binbin Amy Mike 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 3. 你将听到一篇关于同学们向Oliver介绍新老师的短文。请你根据所听内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Miss Green is a maths teacher. （ ） 2. Mr Ma is a funny teacher. （ ） 3. Miss White’s favourite food is fish. （ ） 4. Miss White is old. （ ） 5. Mr Young often plays basketball with his students. 4. 你将听到一篇John给Oliver介绍课程和建议的短文。请你根据问题从所给的三个选项中，选出正确的答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. What’s John like? A. Short. B. Strong. C. A and B. （ ） 2. What should they do on Mondays? A. They play the pipa. B. They play sports. C. They read books. （ ） 3. What do they have on Tuesdays? A. They have Chinese and PE. B. They have Chinese and music. C. They have PE and music. （ ） 4. What’s John’s favourite day? A. He likes Thursday best. B. He likes Wednesday best. C. He likes Friday best. （ ） 5. What do they do on Fridays? A. They draw pictures. B. They play ping-pong. C. They listen to music. 校园的美好生活 Oliver是位猜词能手。请你根据图片，给句子填上所缺单词，每空一词。 5. My friend is ______. He can make a robot. 6. Today is Friday. Tomorrow is ______. 7. I often do ______ on Mondays. 8. On the weekend, I ______ TV with my sister. 9. I’d like a big ______, please. Oliver正在和他的好朋友Amy打电话。读一读，补全对话。 Oliver: Hi, Amy! This is Oliver. Amy: Hi! Oliver. This is Amy. ___10___ Oliver: I often go to the park with my grandma. Amy: Really? ___11___ Oliver: She is old and hard-working. She often has a cooking class with my grandpa. Amy: Cool! ___12___ Oliver: My favourite food is sandwiches. Do you often play sports on the weekend? Amy: ___13___ Oliver: Great! I should learn from you. ___14___ Amy: Sure! A. Yes, I do. B. What’s your favourite food? C. What’s your grandma like? D. What do you often do on the weekend? E. Can I play ping-pong with you? 文化知多少。选择正确的答案。 15. ______ is a traditional (传统) Chinese drink. ( ) A. Milk B. Coffee C. Tea 16. Sichuan and Chongqing people like hot food, they often eat ______. ( ) A. sandwich B. hot pot C. salad 17. The most famous (最著名的) fruit is ______ in Huizhou. ( ) A. lychee B. banana C. strawberry 18. ______ is NOT the Chinese traditional musical instruments (传统乐器)? ( ) A. Guzheng B. Piano C. Pipa 丰富多彩课外生活。 Wu Binbin正在向Oliver介绍他好朋友Robin。请你根据短文内容，选择正确的单词完成短文。 Robin is my good friend. He often helps me clean my room. He is ___19___ at home. He is really clever. He can ___20___ Chinese and English. He is strict, too. He makes a ___21___ for me! I should play sports ___22___ day. Do you want a ___23___ like Robin? A. speak B. every C. robot D. schedule E. helpful 阅读理解。 Oliver向大家介绍他的日程表，完成下列任务。 Hello! My name is Oliver. I’m from the UK. I am funny. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I like Thursdays very much, because we have a computer class on Thursdays. We have lunch at school. Beef and potatoes are my favourite food. They’re delicious and healthy. I’m very helpful at home. I often wash my clothes, clean the rooms and water the flowers. I often read books on the weekend. What about you? 24. 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Oliver goes to school from Monday to Thursday. （ ） (2) Oliver likes Thursdays, because they have a science class on Thursdays. （ ） (3) Oliver’s favourite food is beef and potatoes. （ ） 25. 根据短文回答问题。 (1) Is Oliver funny? ______________________________ (2) Do you like Oliver’s schedule? ______________________________ Oliver在向他的朋友们介绍他健康的生活方式，请你根据短文内容完成任务。 A healthy lifestyle (生活方式) is good for us. We should eat good food. There are five kinds (种类) of healthy foods. They are fruit, vegetables, grains (谷物), dairy products (奶制品) and meat (肉类). But don’t eat too much (太多) meat or sweet food a day. We should play sports to be healthy. We can play sports every day. We can play football and play basketball. Don’t always play games on the phone (手机). It’s not good for our eyes. 26. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 (1) There are ______ kinds of healthy foods. （ ） A. three B. five C. six (2) We should eat ______ every day. （ ） A. too much sweet food B. vegetables C. too much meat (3) What sports can we do to be healthy? （ ） A. Play phone games. B. Watch TV. C. Play football. (4) If you want to have a healthy lifestyle, you should ______. （ ） ①eat good food ②play sports ③watch TV A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ 27. 根据实际情况回答。 What do you often do to keep (为了保持) healthy? ________________________________ 28. 书面表达。 假如你是李华，你新加入了班级英语小组学习交流群，你需要用英语向群里的同学们做自我介绍。请根据思维导图信息，写一篇英语短文，让同学们认识你吧！ 【写作要求】1. 用下面提供的思维导图，可以适当发挥。2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，不少于6句话。3. 不得在作文中出现学校和学生真实姓名。 Hi I am Li Hua. __________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年第一学期期中教学质量监测 五年级英语试卷 听力部分 1. 听句子，根据所听内容，选择符合题意的答句回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. He’s my brother. B. Miss White. C. She’s very young. （ ） 2. A. Yes, he is. B. No, he is clever. C. Yes, she is. （ ） 3. A. She’s quiet. B. He’s strict. C. No, she isn’t. （ ） 4. A. I often watch TV. B. No, I don’t. C. I have maths and music. （ ） 5. A. I like tea best. B. I like salad best. C. I like Chinese best. 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. A ④. C ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】1. Who is your English teacher? 2. Is Mr Li young? 3. What’s Ms Wang like? 4. What do you have on Mondays? 5. What’s your favourite drink? 2. 你将听到一篇关于同学们介绍课后活动的短文。请你根据所听内容，找出相应的图片，把图片标号填写在括号内(有一幅图片是多余的)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. John Oliver Wu Binbin Amy Mike 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 【答案】 ①. E ②. A ③. F ④. D ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： We are busy after school. John often washes his clothes. He is helpful. Oliver often does homework. He is hardworking. Wu Binbin often draws pictures. He has art class. Amy often reads books. She likes reading. Mike often plays football on Fridays. He loves sports. 3. 你将听到一篇关于同学们向Oliver介绍新老师的短文。请你根据所听内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Miss Green is a maths teacher. （ ） 2. Mr Ma is a funny teacher. （ ） 3. Miss White’s favourite food is fish. （ ） 4. Miss White is old. （ ） 5. Mr Young often plays basketball with his students. 【答案】 ①. F ②. T ③. F ④. F ⑤. F 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： Hello, Oliver. Look at the pictures. They are our new teachers. Miss Green is our Chinese teacher. She is strict. But she is kind after school. Our maths teacher is Mr Ma. He is funny. Look at this woman. She is our English teacher, Miss White. Her favourite food is sandwich. She is very young. The man is our new music teacher, Mr Young. He often plays football with us. We all love them. 4. 你将听到一篇John给Oliver介绍课程和建议的短文。请你根据问题从所给的三个选项中，选出正确的答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. What’s John like? A. Short. B. Strong. C. A and B. （ ） 2. What should they do on Mondays? A. They play the pipa. B. They play sports. C. They read books. （ ） 3. What do they have on Tuesdays? A. They have Chinese and PE. B. They have Chinese and music. C. They have PE and music. （ ） 4. What’s John’s favourite day? A. He likes Thursday best. B. He likes Wednesday best. C. He likes Friday best. （ ） 5. What do they do on Fridays? A. They draw pictures. B. They play ping-pong. C. They listen to music. 【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. A ④. B ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】Hello, my name is John. I am short and strong. Here is a new schedule for you. Let’s have a look. On Mondays, we have Chinese, art and English. We should play sports on Mondays. On Tuesdays, we have Chinese and PE. We can play ping-pong on Tuesdays. I like Wednesday best. Because we have science on Wednesdays. On Thursdays, we have art class. We can draw pictures. On Fridays, we have English and music. We can listen to music and sing English songs on that day. 校园的美好生活 Oliver是位猜词能手。请你根据图片，给句子填上所缺单词，每空一词。 5. My friend is ______. He can make a robot. 【答案】clever 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友是聪明的。他会制作机器人。本题考查形容词的用法。根据图片和句意可知本题考查单词clever聪明的，形容词作is的表语，故答案为clever。 6. Today is Friday. Tomorrow is ______. 【答案】Saturday 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是星期五。明天是_____。本题考查专有名词。图片是星期六，用Saturday表示。故答案为Saturday。 7. I often do ______ on Mondays. 【答案】homework 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常在星期一做作业。本题考查动词短语。根据图片可知是做作业，do homework做作业，为动词短语，故答案为homework。 8. On the weekend, I ______ TV with my sister. 【答案】watch 【解析】 【详解】句意：在周末，我和我的妹妹看电视。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片可知是看电视，watch TV看电视，且主语为第一人称I，时态为一般现在时，动词需用原形，故答案为watch。 9. I’d like a big ______, please. 【答案】hamburger 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要一个大汉堡。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。图片是汉堡，hamburger可数名词，汉堡，根据a可知hamburger用单数，故答案为hamburger。 Oliver正在和他的好朋友Amy打电话。读一读，补全对话。 Oliver: Hi, Amy! This is Oliver. Amy: Hi! Oliver. This is Amy. ___10___ Oliver: I often go to the park with my grandma. Amy: Really? ___11___ Oliver: She is old and hard-working. She often has a cooking class with my grandpa. Amy: Cool! ___12___ Oliver: My favourite food is sandwiches. Do you often play sports on the weekend? Amy: ___13___ Oliver: Great! I should learn from you ___14___ Amy: Sure! A. Yes, I do. B. What’s your favourite food? C. What’s your grandma like? D. What do you often do on the weekend? E. Can I play ping-pong with you? 【答案】10. D 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Oliver和Amy在电话中谈论各自周末活动、Oliver奶奶的特点、喜爱的食物以及相约一起打乒乓球的对话。 【10题详解】 下句说：我经常和我奶奶去公园。可知上句是Amy询问Oliver周末经常做什么，选项D“你周末经常做什么？”符合语境，故选D。 【11题详解】 下句说：她年长而且勤劳。可知上句是Amy询问Oliver的奶奶是个怎样的人，选项C“你的奶奶是个怎样的人？”符合语境，故选C。 【12题详解】 下句说：我最喜欢的食物是三明治。可知上句是问最喜欢的食物是什么，选项B“你最喜欢的食物是什么？”符合语境，故选B。 13题详解】 上句说：你周末经常做运动吗？可知下句用yes或no回答，选项A“是的，我经常做。”符合语境，故选A。 【14题详解】 下句说：当然可以！可知上句是Oliver提出一个请求，选项E“我可以和你一起打乒乓球吗？”符合语境，故选E。 文化知多少。选择正确的答案。 15. ______ is a traditional (传统) Chinese drink. ( ) A. Milk B. Coffee C. Tea 16. Sichuan and Chongqing people like hot food they often eat ______. ( ) A. sandwich B. hot pot C. salad 17. The most famous (最著名的) fruit is ______ in Huizhou. ( ) A. lychee B. banana C. strawberry 18. ______ is NOT the Chinese traditional musical instruments (传统乐器)? ( ) A. Guzheng B. Piano C. Pipa 【答案】15. C 16. B 17. A 18. B 【解析】 【15题详解】 句意：茶是传统的中国饮品。本题考查名词辨析。A牛奶，B咖啡，C茶，根据常识可知茶是传统的中国饮品，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：四川和重庆人喜欢辣的食物，因此他们经常吃火锅。本题考查名词和名词词组辨析。A三明治，B火锅，C沙拉，根据常识可知四川和重庆人经常吃火锅，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：惠州最著名的水果是荔枝。本题考查名词辨析。A荔枝，B香蕉，C草莓，根据常识可知惠州著名的水果是荔枝，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：钢琴不是中国的传统乐器。本题考查名词辨析。A古筝，B钢琴，C琵琶，根据常识可知钢琴不是中国的传统乐器，故选B。 丰富多彩的课外生活。 Wu Binbin正在向Oliver介绍他的好朋友Robin。请你根据短文内容，选择正确的单词完成短文。 Robin is my good friend. He often helps me clean my room. He is ___19___ at home. He is really clever. He can ___20___ Chinese and English. He is strict, too. He makes a ___21___ for me! I should play sports ___22___ day. Do you want a ___23___ like Robin? A. speak B. every C. robot D. schedule E. helpful 【答案】19. E 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的机器人朋友罗斌。 【19题详解】 句意：他在家是有帮助的。be动词后面跟形容词，helpful形容词，有帮助的，符合题意，故选E。 【20题详解】 句意：他会说汉语和英语。句子缺少动词，speak动词，说，speak Chinese and English动词短语，说汉语和英语，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：他给我做了一个计划。句子缺少名词，schedule名词，make a schedule动词短语，制定计划，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：我应该每天运动。every day每天，符合题意，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：你想要一个像罗斌这样的机器人吗？句子缺少名词，robot名词，机器人，符合题意，故选C。 阅读理解。 Oliver向大家介绍他的日程表，完成下列任务。 Hello! My name is Oliver. I’m from the UK. I am funny. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I like Thursdays very much, because we have a computer class on Thursdays. We have lunch at school. Beef and potatoes are my favourite food. They’re delicious and healthy. I’m very helpful at home. I often wash my clothes, clean the rooms and water the flowers. I often read books on the weekend. What about you? 24. 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Oliver goes to school from Monday to Thursday. （ ） (2) Oliver likes Thursdays, because they have a science class on Thursdays. （ ） (3) Oliver’s favourite food is beef and potatoes. （ ） 25. 根据短文回答问题。 (1) Is Oliver funny? ______________________________ (2) Do you like Oliver’s schedule? ______________________________ 【答案】24. ①. F ②. F ③. T 25. ①. Yes, he is. ②. No, I don’t.(答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文奥利弗向大家介绍他的日程表。 【24题详解】 (1)句意：奥利弗周一到周四上学。根据“I go to school from Monday to Friday.我周一到周五上学。” 可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。　　 (2)句意：奥利弗喜欢星期四，因为他们星期四有科学课。根据“I like Thursdays very much, because we have a computer class on Thursdays.我非常喜欢星期四，因为我们星期四有计算机课。” 可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。 (3)句意：奥利弗最喜欢的食物是牛肉和土豆。根据“Beef and potatoes are my favourite food.牛肉和土豆是我最喜欢的食物。”可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 【25题详解】 (1)句意：奥利弗有趣吗？根据“I am funny.我很有趣。”可知应作肯定回答。Yes, she is.是的，她有趣。故答案为Yes, she is.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (2)句意：你喜欢奥利弗的日程安排吗？答语可以根据自己的喜好来说。如否定回答：No, I don’t.不，我不喜欢。答案不唯一，故答案为No, I don’t. Oliver在向他的朋友们介绍他健康的生活方式，请你根据短文内容完成任务。 A healthy lifestyle (生活方式) is good for us. We should eat good food. There are five kinds (种类) of healthy foods. They are fruit, vegetables, grains (谷物), dairy products (奶制品) and meat (肉类). But don’t eat too much (太多) meat or sweet food a day. We should play sports to be healthy. We can play sports every day. We can play football and play basketball. Don’t always play games on the phone (手机). It’s not good for our eyes. 26. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 (1) There are ______ kinds of healthy foods. （ ） A. three B. five C. six (2) We should eat ______ every day. （ ） A. too much sweet food B. vegetables C. too much meat (3) What sports can we do to be healthy? （ ） A. Play phone games. B. Watch TV. C. Play football. (4) If you want to have a healthy lifestyle, you should ______. （ ） ①eat good food ②play sports ③watch TV A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ 27. 根据实际情况回答。 What do you often do to keep (为了保持) healthy? ________________________________ 【答案】26. ①. B ②. B ③. C ④. A 27. I often eat fruits and vegetables and play sports. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Oliver健康的生活方式，包括应吃的五类健康食物以及应进行的体育运动，并提醒不要过多吃肉、甜食或长时间玩手机游戏。 【26题详解】 (1)句意：有______种健康食物。A三种；B五种；C六种。根据“There are five kinds of healthy foods.”可知有五种，故选B。 (2)句意：我们应该每天吃______。A太多甜食；B蔬菜；C太多肉类。根据“They are fruit, vegetables, grains, dairy products and meat.”以及“But don’t eat too much meat or sweet food a day.”可知蔬菜健康食物之一，且后文提到不要吃太多肉或甜食，故选B。 (3)句意：我们可以做什么运动来保持健康？A玩手机游戏。B看电视。C踢足球。根据“We can play football and play basketball.”可知踢足球是提到的运动之一，故选C。 (4)句意：如果你想拥有健康的生活方式，你应该______。①吃好的食物 ②做运动 ③看电视。根据全文强调“吃健康食物”和“做运动”是健康生活方式的关键，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：你经常做什么来保持健康？此题开放性问题，答案因人而异，可以回答：我经常吃水果和蔬菜，做运动。故答案为I often eat fruits and vegetables and play sports. 28. 书面表达。 假如你是李华，你新加入了班级英语小组学习交流群，你需要用英语向群里的同学们做自我介绍。请根据思维导图信息，写一篇英语短文，让同学们认识你吧！ 【写作要求】1. 用下面提供的思维导图，可以适当发挥。2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，不少于6句话。3. 不得在作文中出现学校和学生真实姓名。 Hi, I am Li Hua. __________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Hi, I am Li Hua. I am 11 years old. My favourite food is sandwiches. I am funny, but I can be shy sometimes. In my free time, I often play football and read books. I also like listening to music. I hope we can be good friends! 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求根据思维导图信息，写一篇英语短文，介绍自己，时态是一般现在时，人称是第一人称，同时注意句子数量的要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：11 years old11岁，sandwiches三明治，funny有趣的，shy害羞的，play football踢足球，read books读书。listen to music听音乐 参考句型：I am...；My favourite food is...；I do... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024至2025学年第一学期五年级期中教学质量监测。一、听力理解。A奥利弗。向新同学麦克了解新班级的一些信息。听句子，根据所听内容选择符合题意的答句回答问题，并将答题卡对应选项涂黑，每小题播放两遍。One, who is your english teacher? One, who is your english teacher? Two is mr. Lee Young. Two is mr. Lee Young. Three, what's miss White like? Three, what's missing in like. For what do you have on mondays? For what do you have on mondays? Five、what's your favorite drink? Five、what's your favorite drink? B听第一篇短文。你将听到一篇关于同学们介绍课后活动的短文，请你根据所听内容找出相应的图片，把图片标号填写在括号内，有一幅图片是多余的，并将答题卡对应选项涂黑，短文播放两遍。We are busy after school, john often. Why is his clothes? He is helpful. Oliver often does homework. He is hardworking. We've been when often john's pictures, he has art class. Amy often reads books he likes reading. Mike often plays football on fridays. He loves sports. We are busy after school. John often washes his clothes. He is helpful. Oliver often does homework. He is hardworking. We've been, when often draw pictures, he has art class. Amy often reads books he likes reading. Mike often plays football on friday. He loves sports. C听第二篇短文。你将听到一篇关于同学们向奥利弗介绍新老师的短文。请你根据所听内容判断下列句子正误，并将答题卡对应选项涂黑，短文播放两遍。Hello, Oliver, look at the pictures. There are new teachers. Miss Green is our chinese teacher. He is strict, but he is kind after school. Our maths teacher is mr. mom. He is funny. Look at this woman. He is our english teacher, miss White. Her favorite food is sandwich. SHE is very Young. The man is our new music teacher, mr. Young. He often plays football with us. We all love them. Hello, Oliver, look at the pictures. They are our new teachers. Miss Green is our chinese teacher. He is strict, but he is kind after school. Our math teacher is mr. mh. He is funny. Look at this woman. He is our english teacher, miss White. Her favorite food is sandwich. SHE is very Young. The man is our new music teacher, mr. Young. He often plays football with us. We all love them. 听。第三篇短文，你将听到一篇关于约翰给奥利弗介绍克成和建议的短文。请你根据问题，从所给的三个选项中选出正确的答案，并将答题卡对应选项涂黑。短文播放两遍。Hello, my name is john. I am short and strong. Here is a new schedule for you. Let's have a look on mondays. We have chinese art in english. We should play sports on mondays. On tuesday, we have chinese and P. E. We can play pingpong on tuesdays. I like wednesday's because we have science on wednesday. On thursdays, we have art class. We can draw pictures on friday. We have english and music. We can listen to music and singing english songs on that day. Hello, my name is john. I am short and strong. Here is a new schedule for you. Let's have a look on mondays. We have chinese art and english. We should play sports on mondays. On tuesday, we have chinese and P. E. We can play pingpong on tuesday. I like wednesday best because we have science on wednesday. On thursdays, we have art class. We can draw pictures on friday. We have english and music. We can listen to music and singing english songs on that day. 听力考试到此结束，请继续做笔试部分。