14.Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands学情调研-【真题圈】2024-2025学年九年级全册英语练考试卷（人教版）陕西专版

真题圈英语 Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 同步调研卷 九年极 本题你将听到一段对话，读两避。请根据对话内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超 过三个单词。 14.UNIT10学情调研 16.They are talking about 17.Jessica had a (时间：120分钟满分：120分) today with a lady from Japan. 18.Jessica greeted the Japanese lady by 19.Jessica will have a meeting with someone from Thailand 第一部分（听力共30分）》 20.Matthew advised Jessica to take an I,听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第二部分（笔试共90分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的 问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） )1.A.A dress. B.Apair of jeans. C.A T-shirt 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选 )2.A.B0w B.Shake hands. C.Kiss both sides of the face. 出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 ( )3.A.Not mentioned. B.At half past five. C.At half past six. (月考·22-23西安高新一中改编)An American friend has invited you to visit his family..Should )4.A.A black dress. B.A blue shirt. C.A pair of shorts. you take a gift?How should you dress?What time are you 21 to arrive?What should you do when )5.A.Some fruits. B.Some flowers. C.A bottle of wine. you get there?You've never been to a friend's home before,and you are not sure 22.Don't worry! )6.A.India. B.America. C.Brazil. Here is some advice for you.When you're the guest,what you should do is 23 yourself feel at home. )7.A.At8:50 B.At9:00. C.At9:10 The question of whether or not to bring gifts often 24 guests a headache.In American culture,it's )8.A.Some snacks. B.Some books. C.Some flowers. not a must.Of course,some people do bring some small gifts like flowers,candies or-if the family has )9.A.What to take to her friend's party. B.How to behave at the dinner table. small children-toys.If you choose not to bring a gift,don't worry.No one will even notice. C.What to wear at her friend's party. American hospitality ()begins at home.Most Americans agree that good home cooking is )10.A.They are supposed to kiss. B.They are supposed to bow the best,so for them the food in restaurants is 25 than that at home.For most informal C.They are supposed to shake hands. )dinners,you can just wear casual clothes.26 to arrive on time,or call to tell your hosts that you 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一篇独白，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据所听材料 may be late.During the dinner,it's considered 27 to say you are full.You'd better say "That was 的内容，从题目给出的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）】 delicious."After dinner,you can help clear the table or wash the dishes.They may invite everyone to 听第11段材料，回答第11、12小题。 move to the living room to drink some tea or coffee.If the hosts are not smokers,you shouldn't smoke at ( )11.Why does the girl feel nervous before going to Switzerland? 28 house.And,above all,don't go around looking at the house if you are not 29.Try to keep A.Because she doesn't know the language.B.Because she has never been abroad. the living area as tidy as you can.The host family will express 30 for that.They may even invite you C.Because she doesn't know the culture there. next time. )12.What is famous in Switzerland? ()21.A.expects B.expected C.expecting D.expect A.The watch.B.Time. C.Culture. )22.A.what can you do B.how can you do it C.what you can do D.how you can do it 听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。 )23.A.makes B.to make C.gets D.to get 蓝咖 )13.What should you do when going to a dinner party in the US? 阳图 A.Bring a small present. B.Call the host before you arrive. )24.A.gave B.have given C.give D.gives 图总 C.Take many gifts. )25.A.more delicious B.the most delicious C.less delicious D.the least delicious 品 )14.When should you arrive there? )26.A.Remember B.Remembering C.To remember D.Remembered 属 A.Arrive on time.B.Arrive early. C.Arrive ten minutes late. )27.A.polite B.politely C.impolite D.impolitely )15.What can you do at the table? )28.A.them B.they C.themselves D.their A.Speak loudly. B.Follow the person next to you. )29.A.invite B.inviting C.to invite D.invited C.Use the knife wrongly. )30.A.thank B.thanks C.thankful D.thankless 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 The British and Americans may use different terms for many things.The British usually use "football" (月考·23-24陕师大附中)Social customs and ways of behaving change all the time.What'smore, "eraser"and "mail"while Americans prefer to use "soccer""rubber"and "post". customs are also different in different 31 such as China and America.Does a man walk on the left or )4L.中考新趋势图片理解Which picture shows us where Rick's flat was? the right of a woman in your country?Or it doesn't matter?What about table manners? The Americans and British people not only speak the same language but also 32 a large number Rick's of social customs.For example,in both America and England,people shake hands 33 they meet Rick's Rick t each other for the first time.Also most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or 34 their seats Rick's to women,and so will most Americans.Punctuality is important both in England and in America. D That is,the dinner guest either arrives close to the 35 that has been made or calls up to 36 his or )42.中考新趋势推断文章开篇方式]How does the author develop the passage? her delay(耽搁). A.By asking questions. B.By introducing some facts The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other C.By telling a story. D.By giving some examples. people feel 37 -especially if they are your guests.There is an old story about a man who gave a very )43.What's the best title for the passage? formal dinner party.When the 38 was served,one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife. A.Differences between British and American culture The other guests were amused(被逗乐的)or greatly39_,but the host calmly40 his knife and began B.Simon's funny story eating in the same way.It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable. C.Information abroad )31.A.towns B.villages C.cities D.countries D.Hiding the feelings )32.A.share B.connect C.reflect D.express B(月考·22-23西安交大附中) )33.A.although B.when C.so that D.until There are certain things you never imagine yourself saying."I just got an insect in my eye!"is one )34.A.provide B.offer C.lend D.borrow of them.And yet I did say it---Iscreamed(尖叫)，actually. )35.A.way B.place C.time D.date The family was all here and we were in the garden when I saw a small insect nearby.I asked my )36.A.explain B.receive C.choose D.support 6-year-old son to come over and take away the insect.He picked up the insect,studied it quickly and then )37.A.helpful B.uneasy C.proud D.unlucky threw it into the air. )38.A.drink B.food C.meat D.coffee )39.A.relaxed B.pleased会星收 The insect flew in a circle and quickly landed on my face against my left eyelid ()That's when C.surprised D.proud the screaming started and jumping started. )40.A.picked up B.put away C.threw away D.took up The most important thing in all this is that my son said he was sorry for me.I was just reading a book V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）】 about parents doing the slow and hard work of teaching manners to children.Table manners,language 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题域完成所给句 manners and even manners in dress,all show self-control )Having self-control limits ( 子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）】 what we say and how we behave,making many of us better than we really are.Manners are what civilize A(月考·23-24西安铁一中陆港改编) ()us-around our tables,in our families,homes and neighborhoods. One day an American man called Simon went to London to visit his friend,Rick.Rick told him that So when a little boy is brave enough to apologize to his mom who is screaming and jumping up and his flat was on the first floor.When he arrived,Simon went straight to the first floor of the building.But down,at least we know that our years of teaching young people manners is paying off-one insect at a time. he was told that there was no Rick on that floor.Do you know why? ( )44.What can we learn about the writer's son? In fact,the British call the first floor of a building the ground floor.The floor above the ground floor A.He was actually very afraid of insects. B.He always made trouble for others. is the first floor,while Americans would call it the second floor. C.He didn't mean to scare his mom. D.It was he who left the insect in the garden. The story shows that there are a few culture differences between Britain and America,though the )45.What has the writer learned from the book? British and Americans both speak English. A.Teaching manners to children is slow but easy. The British usually hide their feelings.They seldom start a conversation with strangers.For example, B.Manners make humans different from animals. on the train the British often spend their time reading newspapers or books,but Americans are quite C.Self-control limits how civilized we can become. different.They're more active and easier to talk with. D.Good manners show good self-control. 54 )46.What does the underlined word "apologize"mean in the last paragraph? 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 A.Tell the truth about something B.Say sorry to somebody. 余选项。（共5小题，计5分） C.Give a hand to somebody. D.Give somebody a surprise (期中·22-23西安高新一中)American and British people both speak English.But sometimes C核心素养文化意识（月考·23-24西工大附中） there are some important differences between British English and American English. A group of students from different cultural backgrounds are the members of a program called The 51. Americans don't often say each word separately ()They say words together. Future of the Silk Road.They explore different Chinese cities and cultures.Once they went to Weinan, 图州 Americans may say "I dunno"instead of"I don't know".However,the British are more careful.They Shaanxi..Weinan has many intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产)projects,so they visited many usually say all the words and keep them separate. places where they learned about culture and history,and experienced performing arts. Sound is not the only difference.Words sometimes have different spellings,too.52. For example, One of the art forms they experienced was Huayin Laogiang,a folk opera style listed as an intangible the word "favourite"is often used by British people while "favorite"is often used in American English. cultural heritage.Because of its powerful pronunciation,it's described as the traditional Chinese rock. 53. In England,if you are going to call your friends,you "phone them up".In America, Peter,an international student,said,"It's interesting to see how the artists were performing with energy and love.They really want to protect their culture." you“give them a call", At Tongguan Museum,students were treated to another style of laogiang,called the Yellow River There are also some differences in grammar.For example,Americans usually use the helping Laoqiang.This performance,centered on local food and traffic safety,was given by some children. verb“do”when they ask a question.54. But the British often say it in a quite different way. According to their director Yao Miaorong,they mixed laogiang with local culture,art and other subjects They say“Have you got a pen?”. 65 to keep children interested."Our aim is to encourage children and help them leamn about their hometown Most languages are like this.Languages change over time.When people live in different places,the so that they can devote themselves to its development when they grow up." languages change in different ways.This is what has happened to English.55. Many people in Comparing the laogiang given by artists and children,Peter said he could see how culture is being Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France. passed from generation to generation."I think that,in the long run,a greater number of young people will A.English is popular in China be interested in taking part in cultural activities,"Peter said. B.It can also happen to other languages like French On the journey,both the Chinese and international students exchanged their cultural knowledge C.Letter "U"is often left out in some words in American English and improved their language skills.Yan Kelin,a local student,said,"I have come to realize that English D.They say "Do you have a pen?" is a tool.In order to better introduce our culture to international visitors,I need to learn more skills and E.English in these two countries is different only in pronunciation deepen the understanding of my hometown,such as its culture and history." F.First of all,they sound very different ( )47.中考新趋势细节多选What are the special points of Huayin Laogiang2 G.Many expressions are also different in the two countries DIt has a powerful pronunciation.2It's mixed with other subjects 3It's an intangible cultural heritage.It's popular with local children V,完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.②④ 56.(月考·23-24陕师大附中)春天是我最喜欢的季节之一。 )48.How does Peter like the future of Chinese culture? Spring is one of my favorite A.Hopeful. B.Upset. C.Worried. D.Surprised. 57.(月考·23-24西安铁一中)我上个周末回到西安，顺便拜访了我的老师。 )49.中考新趋势推断后文发展What will Yan Kelin do next? 感咖 I went back to Xi'an and my teacher last weekend. 阳图 A.He will learn another foreign language. 58.(月考·23-24西工大附中)每个人都应该采取行动节约用水。毕竟水资源是有限的。 图 B.He will introduce Chinese culture to more foreigners. Everyone should take action to save water. water resources are limited. 品 C.He will travel to other countries to leam about their cultures. 属 D.He will write articles about the culture and history of his hometown 59.(月考·23-24西安高新一中)当我到达机场时，飞机已经起飞了。 )50.What is the best title for the passage? By the time I reached the airport,the plane had already A.The Future of the Silk Road B.The History of Huayin Laogiang 60.每个人都应该注意自己的餐桌礼仪。 C.Cultural Exchange on the Silk Road D.Students Taste Traditional Culture Everyone should pay attention to his or her Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次， 72.When people meet,men usually use their left hand to hold the right one because 每空限填一个单词。)（共10小题，计10分） was important for men in Chinese history. (月考·23-24西安高新一中改编) 73.Baoguanli is widely used among why,especial,believe,drink,them,prevent,easy,health,in,mean 74.The gestures are similar between baoguanli and the fist-and-palm salute,but the scenes are Do you like to drink warm water?Compared with people in most other countries,Chinese people 61. like to drink warm water.Do you know why? 75.The passage mainly talks about In the old days,people 62. water from the river.The bacteria (in it could make 3 Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） sick.Ancient people around the world use different methods to kill the bacteria in the water.For the Chinese,they thought drinking boiled water was the 64. way to protect 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 themselves from the harmful bacteria. A:Hey,Helen.You must be excited about going to a Chinese friend's house for dinner. What's more,in traditional Chinese medicine,yin and yang 65. cold and hot energy. B:Yeah,but I'm also a little nervous. It was 66. that the power of the body cut off yang.And drinking warm water could nourish A:76. the yang energy.That's 67. Chinese doctors always suggest people should not drink cold B:Because I don't know how to behave at the dinner table.77. water. A:Of course.First of all,don't be late.It's not polite to arrive late for dinner. Besides this,before people in northemn China had central heating(中央供嘏)，it was hard for them to B:I see.By the way,am I supposed to eat with the knife and fork? 68. the cold in winter.Drinking warm water helped them to keep warm.Another reason is A:Oh,no.78. that 69. the early 20th century.the Chinese goverment has advised people to drink more And remember not to stick your chopsticks into your bowl when cating. warm water.Thanks to the government,people have found it important to form the 70. B:OK.79. habit of drinking warm water every day. A:Well,you are not supposed to make a loud noise when having soup. Maybe you should try to form the habit of drinking warm water from now on B:How about after dinner?80. A:After dinner,you are supposed to express your thanks for the meal. Ⅶ，任务型阅读：阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） B:Thanks a lot. (月考·23-24西工大附中改编)Nowadays,eople usually shake hands when they meet each other.. A:You're welcome In fact,handshaking was introduced to our country around 100 years ago.Do the Chinese always greet others like this? X.书面表达（共1题，计15分） I'd like to introduce two different kinds of greetings in ancient China.The fist-and-palm salute( 请你以“When in China,do as the Chinese do!”为题写一篇文章，向西方读者介绍我们中国的饮 )has a history of about 3,000 years.It was first used by people in the Western Zhou Dynasty.In 食文化，80词左右，提示如下： ancient times,if people met a stranger,they would tend to prepare for a fight if they had to,and hands 1.What time are lunch and dinner served in China? were always ready to hold something used for fighting.Holding out both hands showed that it was not a 2.How do people eat food? fight and people could feel relaxed. 3.What should people do while eating with the old? When people meet,men usually use their left hand to hold the right one.It's said that people 4.Is it a good idea to talk about food during a meal? considered the left as the important side for men in Chinese history.While for women,the important side When in China,do as the Chinese do! is the right.So when they give the fist-and-palm salute,they should put their right hand on the top.When someone presents the fist-and-palm salute to you,you are supposed to do it back as well. In many wuxia or kung fu TV series and movies,people greet each other with the hold-fist salute, or baoquanli in Chinese.The gesture is that the right hand is made a fist while the left hand is to cover the right fist.It's similar to the fist-and-palm salute,but they are different.Baoquanli is widely used among kung fu masters and students.So don't make a mistake. 71.The fist-and-palm salute first used in答案与解析 My favorite movie is Kung Fu Panda.It's an educational and 据下文his or her delay可知，此处表示打电话解释他或她的耽 funny cartoon.The panda named Po is a little lazy at first.He always 搁，故选A。 can't do kung fu well,but he never gives up.He practices it hard.At 37.B helpful有帮助的；uneasy令人不舒服的；proud骄傲的； last,he is successful. unlucky不幸的。句意为“关于社交习俗要记住的重要一点是 不要做让其他人感到不舒服的事情…”，故选B。 14.UNT10学情调研 38.B根据peas可知，这里指食物被端上来后，故选B。 答案速查 39.C根据“The other guests were amused'”可知，其他的客人被逗 1-5 ABCAC 6—10 ACCBB 11-15 CAAAB 乐或者很惊讶，故选C。 16.body language 17.meeting 18.shaking hands 40.A pick up拿起；put away收好；throw away扔掉；take up占用 19.next month 20.online course (时间或空间)。句意为“…但是主人冷静地拿起刀并开始 以同样的方式吃（豌豆）”，故选A。 21-25 BCBDC 26-30 ACDDB 31-35DABB0 【短文大意】本文通过讲述美国人Simon去伦敦的朋友家做客发 36-40 ABBCA 41-45 BCACD 46-50 BBABD 生的趣事向我们介绍了英美文化的差异。 51-55 FCGDB 41.B根据“Rick told him that his flat was on the first floor..”以 【短文大意】本文介绍了被邀请去美国朋友家做客时，你应该如 In fact,the British call the first floor of a building the ground 何做。 floor.The floor above the ground floor is the first floor,while 21.B句意为“你预计什么时间到达？”，you与expect之间是被 Americans would call it the second floor.”可知，英国人称建筑 动关系，应使用被动语态，故选B。 物的一楼为ground floor,称建筑物的二楼为first floor,Rick 22.C根据“You've never been to a friend's home before'”可知，你 是英国人，由此推断出Rck的公寓在二楼，故选B。 以前从来没有去过朋友的家里，不确定该做什么。空格处是 42.C根据“One day an American man called Simon went to London 一个宾语从句，应使用陈述语序，故选C。 to visit his friend,Rick."以及“The story shows that there are a few 23.B句意为“当你是客人时，你要做的就是让你自己感到舒适 culture differences between Britain and America,though the 和放松”，空格处作表语，排除A、C两项；make yourself feel at British and Americans both speak English..”可知，本文是通过讲 home使你自己感到舒适和放松，故选B。 述一个故事展开全文的，故选C。 24.D句意为“是否应该带礼物的问题经常使客人头疼”，主语 43.A根据“The British and Americans may use different terms for The question是第三人称单数，这里应用一般现在时，故选D。 many things.”以及文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了英美文化 25.C根据“Most Americans agree that good home cooking is the 的差异，故选A。 best”可知，大多数美国人认为好的家常菜是最好的，所以餐厅 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者被虫子吓得尖叫，但儿子却表现 的食物不如家里的美味，根据than that at home可知，这里应用 得很有礼貌。这说明对孩子的礼仪教育是有用的。 比较级，故选C。 44.C根据“The most important thing in all this is that my son said 26.A句意为“记得按时到达，或者打电话告诉主人你也许会迟 he was sorry for me.”可知，作者的儿子向她道款，这说明他不 到”。这是一个祈使句，应以动词原形开头，故选A。 是想吓唬他的妈妈，故选C。 27.C根据“You'd better say‘That was delicious..'”可知，应该说 45.D根据“Table manners,language manners and even manners in “很美味”，说自己饱了被认为不礼貌；“it is considered+ad.+ dress,all show self-control.”可知，好的礼仪能展现出自律，故 to do sth.”意为“做某事被认为是…的”，故选C。 选D。 28.D空格后面是名词house,这里应用形容词性物主代词，故选D 46.B上文“The most important thing in all this is that my son said 29.D句意为“最重要的是，如果你没有被邀请，不要到处转着看 he was sorry for me.”提到了作者的儿子向她道歉，此处“So 房子”。you与invite之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，故选D。 when a little boy is brave enough to apologize to his mom who is 30.B根据“Try to keep the living area as tidy as you can.”可知， screaming and jumping up and down”指男孩足够勇敢向正在尖 保证起居室整洁，接待家庭会因此表达感谢，动词express后 叫和上蹿下跳的妈妈道歉，所以apologize的意思是“道歉”， 跟名词作宾语，故选B。 故选B。 【短文大意】本文介绍了美国和英国的一些社交习俗，还提到了关 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了来自The Future of the Silk Road项目 于社交习俗重要的一点就是不要让别人觉得不舒服。 的学生们探索中国城市及其文化的过程以及他们的感受。 31.D town城镇；village村庄；city城市；country国家。根据such 47.B根据“One of the art fomms they experienced was Huayin Laogiang, as China and America可知，是在不同的国家，故选D。 a folk opera style listed as an intangible cultural heritage.Because 32.A share共有；connect连接；reflect反映；express表达。句意 of its powerful pronunciation..”可知，华阴老腔是一种被列为非 为“美国人和英国人不仅说相同的语言，而且共有大量的社交 物质文化遗产的民间戏曲形式，它有强有力的发音，故选B。 习俗”，故选A。 48.A根据“I think that,.in the long run,a greater number of young 33.B although尽管；when当…的时候；so that以便；untl直 people will be interested in taking part in cultural activities'"可知， 到…为止。句意为“例如，在美国和英国，人们彼此第一次 Peter认为会有更多的年轻人对参加文化活动感兴趣，由此推 见面时都会握手”，故选B。 断出Peter对于中国文化的未来是满怀希望的，故选A。 34.B provide提供，provide sth.for sb.表示“为某人提供某物”； 49.B根据“I have come to realize that English is a tool.In order offer提供，offer sth.tosb.表示“为某人提供某物”；lend借出； to better introduce our culture to international visitors,I need to borrow借入。句意为“而且大多数英国男士会为女士开门或 learn more skills and deepen the understanding of my hometown, 者把他们的座位提供给女士…”，且空后有介词to,故选B。 such as its culture and history.”可知，他将会向更多的外国游客 35.C根据“Punctuality is important both in England and in America.” 介绍中国文化，故选B。 可知，对英国人和美国人来说，准时很重要，所以客人会在临 50.D根据“A group of students from different cultural backgrounds 近约定的时间到达，故选C。 are the members of a program called The Future of the Silk Road. 36.A explain解释；receive收到；choose选择；support支持。根They explore different Chinese cities and cultures."”以及文章内 真题圈英语九年级 容可知，本文主要介绍了来自The Future of the Silk Road项目 15.UNIT11学情调研 的学生们探索中国城市及其文化的过程，D项“学生们体验传 统文化”最能概括文章大意，故选D。 答案速查 【短文大意】短文介绍了英式英语和美式英语之间一些重要的不 1-5 BBBBC 6-10 BBCAC 11-15 ABCBC 同之处。 16.invited 17.excited 18.famous singer 19.spare time 【备选项分析】 20.dress up A.英语在中国受欢迎 21-25 CBABD 26-30 CBADC 31-35 CBDAC B.这种情况也会发生在法语等其他语言上 36-40 DBDAB 41-45 BAABA 46-50 DBDCD C.字母“U”在美式英语的一些单词中经常被省略 51-55 BFDEG D.他们说“你有一支钢笔吗？” 【短文大意】本文通过一家人在“爱”“财富”和“成功”中做出选 E.英语在这两个国家仅仅是发音不一样 择的故事告诉我们，爱才是最重要的，有了爱，才有财富和成功。 F.首先，它们听起来非常不同 2l.C根据“Three old men decided to enter a beautiful little house.i G.两个国家的许多表达也不一样 可知，这里特指前面提到的漂亮小屋的门，应用定冠词he,故选C。 5l.F根据“Americans don't often say each word separately.. 22.B根据“The man asked if all her family members were in..”可 They say words together..”以及“However,the British are more 知，这里指女士回话，短文介绍的是过去的事情，应该使用 careful.They usually say all the words and keep them separate." 般过去时，故选B。 可知，这里应是说美国人和英国人在说英语方面的不同，所说 23.A until直到…为止；if如果；since自从；though尽管。句意 的英语听起来不一样，故选F。 为“那位老人说：‘那么我们会等到你家的所有成员回家为止’”。 52.C根据“For example,the word‘favourite'is often used 故选A。 by British people while'favorite'is often used in American 24.B句意为“像往常一样，她的丈夫和孩子们一个小时之后到 English..”可知，在美式英语中，字母“U”经常被省略，故选C。 家了”，as usual像往常一样，故选B。 53.G根据“In England,if you are going to call your friends,you 25.D句意为“然后三位老人被邀请进来”。the three与invite之 ‘phone them up'.In America,you‘give them a call'.”可知， 间是被动关系，应用被动语态，句子应用一般过去时，故选D。 这里应该是说英美两国在英语表达方面的不同，故选G。 26.C根据“You have to choose one among us”可知，三个人不能 54.D根据“There are also some differences in grammar.For example, 同时进入一个房子，can't表示“不能”，故选C。 Americans usually use the helping verb'do'when they ask a 27.B根据“He is WEALTH!”可知，“财富”能给他们很多钱， question..”以及“But the British often say it in a quite different money是不可数名词，应用much修饰，故选B。 way.They say‘Have you got a pen?'”可知，这里应该是举例 2&.A根据“Then the father wanted to invite SUCCESS.”可知，她 以助动词“do”开头的句子，故选D。 想知道她的丈夫将要邀请谁，排除C、D两项；这是一个宾语 55.B根据“Many people in Canada speak French but their French 从句，从句应用陈述语序，故选A。 is very different from the French of France..”可知，这里应该是 29.D句意为“讨论之后，一家人同意选LOVE”。agree to do sth. 说其他语言也有这种情况，比如法语，故选B。 意为“同意做某事”，故选D。 56.seasons 57.dropped by 58.After all 59.taken off 30.C空格后面是名词choice,这里应用形容词性物主代词修饰. 60.table manners 故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了相较于其他大多数国家，中国人更喜 【短文大意】本文通过快乐小镇和压力小镇的故事告诉我们：快乐 欢喝热水，并对此作出了解释。 和压力是不能分离的，不能走两个极端。 61.especially 62.drank 63.them 64.easiest 65.meant 31.C根据句意可知，此处表示“它们彼此之间非常不同”。be 66.believed 67.why 68.prevent 69.in 70.healthy different from.与…不同。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了中国古代人们打招呼的两种方式 32.B句意：为了避免相互影响，两个城镇的人们建了墙。 拱手礼和抱拳礼。 receive得到，接收；avoid避免；make制作；add添加。根据句 71.the Western Zhou Dynasty 72.the left 意及上下文可知，此处表示“为了避免相互影响”。故选B。 73.kung fu masters and students 74.different 33.D根据下文“people were always busy making money'”可知， 75.two kinds of greetings in ancient China 此处表示“财富是地位的象征”。wealth财富。故选D。 76.Why are you nervous 77.Could you please give me some advice 34.A根据“Since you like it,,just do it".”及下文描述的快乐小镇的人 78.You are supposed to eat with chopsticks 79.What else 们的生活可知，此处表示“他们认为”。believe认为。故选A。 80.What should I do/What am I supposed to do 35.C根据“People lived without pressure and could do anything One possible version: they liked.Children there didn't have to study at home.”可知，这 When in China,do as the Chinese do! 个城镇的孩子们不会做有压力的事。故选C。 Meals in China are different in some ways from meals in the West. 36.D根据上下文可知，因为没有规则，所以没有人会担心失业。 First,in China,lunch is usually served at around 12 o'clock.As nobody没有人。故选D。 for dinner,Chinese people eat it much earlier than people in the West. 37.B由上下文可知，此处表示“因为生活没有意义，所以一些年 Second,chopsticks are used to eat most food.Then,it is impolite 轻人沉迷于喝酒、抽烟”。fe生活。故选B。 to eat first while eating with the old.You're supposed to wait for 38.D根据句意及上下文可知，此处表示“但就在这两个城 the elders to begin eating.Besides,for dinner,there may be lots of 镇的生活完全失败之前，来了一位伟人一Mr.Reason”。 different dishes,not just three courses.Finally,Chinese people like completely完全地。故选D。 to talk about food,so it's a good topic during a meal. 39.A根据上下文可知，此处表示“压力小镇的人学会了满足于 In a word,the golden rule is:when you're in China,watch the 自己所拥有的”。be satisfied with对…满意。故选A。 Chinese and do as they do! 40.B根据后文可知，此处表示两个城镇的人推倒了墙。pull