Unit 1 A new start 单词课件- 2025-2026学年外研版（2024）七年级英语上册

该初中英语课件围绕Unit 1核心词汇展开，系统呈现动词、介词、名词等词形变化、词组搭配及例句，通过“Game Time”词汇游戏导入，构建从词汇认知到辨析应用的学习支架，帮助学生衔接新旧知识。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，如“complete”的词形变化及“complete a task”等实用词组结合例句强化语言运用，“across与through”的表格对比及典型例题提升辨析思维。多样化练习助力学习能力发展，学生可夯实基础，教师可高效开展词汇教学。

教师：Cici 时间：202X.XX words and expressions complete [kəmˈpliːt] v.使完整 without [wɪˈðaʊt] prep.缺乏;没有 sentence [ˈsentəns] n.句子 mistake [mɪˈsteɪk] n.错误 polite [pəˈlaɪt] adj.有礼貌的 mind [maɪnd] n .头脑;思想，思维 hers [hɜːz] pron 她的 dry [draɪ] adj .干的.干燥的 meaning [ˈmiːnɪŋ] n.意义;意思 fact [fækt] 事实;真相 in fact 事实上 important [ɪmˈpɔːtnt] adj. 重要的.重大的 2 words and expressions remember [rɪˈmembə(r)] v.记住 really [ˈriːəli] adv.很，十分 choose [tʃuːz] v.挑选，选择;选取 main [meɪn] adj.最大的，最重要的 expression [ɪkˈspreʃn] n. 词; 词组;措辞 point [pɔɪnt] v.指;用(手指)指 point out 指出，指明 praise [preɪz] v.(尤指公开地) 称赞，赞扬，表扬 other [ˈʌðə(r)] adj. 其余的grammar [ˈɡræmə(r)] n.语法 rule [ruːl] n.规则，定律 circle [ˈsɜːkl] v.在…上画圈;圈出 3 words and expressions mine [maɪn] pron.我的 diary [ˈdaɪəri] n.日记，日志， bell [bel] n.铃; 电铃 ring [rɪŋ] v.(仲、铃)鸣响 into [ˈɪntu] prep.进入，到……里面 ourselves [ɑːˈselvz] pron. 我们自己 silly [ˈsɪli] adj.可笑的，荒唐的 sir [sɜː(r)] n.老师 (中小学生对男教师的称呼) just [dʒʌst] adv.正好，恰好 smile [smaɪl] n.微笑，笑容 lucky [ˈlʌki] adj.运气好的,幸运的 until [ənˈtɪl] prep.直到.………为止 4 words and expressions happen [ˈhæpən] v.发生 during [ˈdjʊərɪŋ] prep.在……期间 more [mɔː(r)] deter. 另外的、更多的 conversation [ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃn] n.(非正式的)谈话，交谈，会话 advice [ədˈvaɪs] n.意见，建议 task [tɑːsk] n.工作，任务 project [ˈprɒdʒekt] n.(学校的) 课题，研究项目 journey [ˈdʒɜːni] n.旅行，旅程; 历程，过程 of course 当然，自然 together [təˈɡeðə(r)] adv.一起， 5 words and expressions pool [puːl] n.水塘，水洼 sail [seɪl] v.起航 away [əˈweɪ] adv.朝另一方向 thought [θɔːt] n.意见,主意,观点 primary [ˈpraɪməri] adj. 小学教育的，初级教育的 pain [peɪn] n.(肉体上的) 疼,痛 primary school 小学 protect [prəˈtekt] v.保护;防护 wind [wɪnd ] n.风 wide [waɪd] adj.宽的，宽阔的 problem [ˈprɒbləm] n .问题，难题;困难 still [stɪl] adv. 仍然，还 6 words and expressions gain [ɡeɪn] n. (尤指靠计划或努力得到的)好处，利益，改进 through [θruː] prep 从一端至另一端，穿过，通过 storm [stɔːm] n.暴风雨(雪) towards [təˈwɔːdz] prep 向(着).朝(着) hope [həʊp] v希望，期望，指望 7 8 project Game time through together mine grammar thought silly happen conversation complete [kəm’pliːt] v. 使完整 词形 变化： 三单形式：completes 过去式：completed 现在分词：completing 词组： complete a task 完成任务 complete the form 填写表格 complete the project 完成项目 例句： She completed the assignment on time. 她按时完成了作业。 10 without [wɪðaʊt] prep. 缺乏；没有 词组： without a doubt 毫无疑问 without delay 立即 without permission 未经许可 例句： He went out without his wallet. 他出门时没带钱包。 11 sentence [sentəns] n. 句子 复数： sentences 词组： complete sentence 完整的句子 simple sentence 简单句 compound sentence 复合句 例句： Write a complete sentence for each word. 为每个单词写一个完整的句子。 12 mistake [mə`steɪk] n.错误 复数： mistakes 词组： make a mistake 犯错误 correct a mistake 纠正错误 learn from mistakes 从错误中学习 例句： Everyone makes mistakes. 每个人都会犯错误。 13 polite [pə’laɪt] adj. 有礼貌的， 客气的 副词： politely 词组： polite behavior 有礼貌的行为 polite expression 礼貌的表达 be polite to someone 对某人有礼貌 例句： It's important to be polite to others. 对别人有礼貌是很重要的。 14 mind [maɪnd] n. 头脑；思想， 思维 复数： minds 词组： change one's mind 改变主意 open mind 开放的心态 peace of mind 宁静的心境 例句： She has a brilliant mind. 她有一个聪明的头脑。 15 her [hɜːz] pron. 她的 词组： a friend of hers 她的一个朋友 that book is hers 那本书是她的 the choice is hers 选择权在她手上 例句： The decision is hers. 决定权在她手上。 16 dry [draɪ] adj. 干的，干燥的 副词： dryly 词组： dry weather 干燥的天气 dry clothes 干的衣服 dry skin 干燥的皮肤 例句： The weather is very dry today. 今天的天气非常干燥。 17 meaning [`miːnɪŋ] n. 意义；意思；含义 复数： meanings 词组： meaning of life 生命的意义 true meaning 真正的含义 hidden meaning 隐藏的意义 例句： What is the meaning of this word? 这个词是什么意思？ 18 fact [fækt] n. 事实；真相 复数： facts 词组： in fact 事实上 fact sheet 情况说明书 face the facts 面对事实 例句： In fact, he is right. 事实上，他是对的。 19 important [ɪm`pɔːtənt] adj. 重要的，重大的 副词： importantly 词组： important decision 重要决定 important person 重要人物 important role 重要角色 例句： Education is very important. 教育非常重要。 20 remember [rɪ`membə] v. 记住，记得 词形 变化： 三单形式：remembers 过去式：remembered 现在分词：remembering 词组： remember to do something 记得做某事 remember doing something 记得做过某事 remember someone 记住某人 remember an event 记住一件事 21 really [`rɪəli] adv. 很，十分 词组： really good 真的很好 really like 真的喜欢 really appreciate 非常感谢 例句： I really enjoyed the movie. 我真的很喜欢这部电影。 22 choose [tʃuːz] v. 挑选， 选择；选取 词形 变化： 三单形式：chooses 过去式：chose 现在分词：choosing 词组： choose a career 选择职业 choose wisely 明智地选择 choose a gift 挑选礼物 例句： You can choose any book you like. 你可以选择任何你喜欢的书。 23 main [meɪn] adj.最大的，最重要的 词组： main idea 主要思想 main character 主要角色 main reason 主要原因 例句： The main problem is lack of resources. 主要问题是缺乏资源。 24 expression [ɪk`spreʃ(ə)n] n. 词；词组；措辞 复数： expressions 词组： facial expression 面部表情 common expression 常见表达 idiomatic expression 习惯用语 例句： She pointed out the mistake in my report. 她指出了我报告中的错误。 25 point [pɔɪnt] v. 指；用（手指）指 词形 变化： 三单形式：points 过去式：pointed 现在分词：pointing 词组： point out 指出 point to 指向 point at 指着 例句： You can choose any book you like. 你可以选择任何你喜欢的书。 26 praise [preɪz] v. 称赞，赞扬，表扬 词形 变化： 三单形式：praises 过去式：praised 现在分词：praising 词组： praise highly 高度赞扬 deserve praise 值得表扬 full of praise 充满赞美 例句： The teacher praised the student for his hard work. 老师表扬了学生的努力。 27 other [`ʌðə] adj. 其余的，另外的 词组： other people 其他人 other side 另一边 other things 其他事情 例句： There are no other options available. 没有其他可选项了。 28 grammar [`græmə] n. 语法 复数： grammars 词组： grammar rules 语法规则 grammar book 语法书 grammar test 语法测试 例句： Understanding grammar is essential for learning a new language. 理解语法对于学习新语言是必不可少的。 29 rule [ruːl] n. 规则，定律 复数： rules 词组： follow the rules 遵守规则 break the rules 违反规则 set the rules 制定规则 例句： You must follow the rules at all times. 你必须一直遵守规则。 30 circle [`sɜːkəl] v. 在……上画圈；圈出 词形 变化： 三单形式：circles 过去式：circled 现在分词：circling 词组： circle the answer 圈出答案 circle the date 圈出日期 circle around 绕……转圈 例句： Please circle the correct answer. 请圈出正确答案。 31 mine [maɪn] pron. 我的 词组： a friend of mine 我的一个朋友 that book is mine 那本书是我的 the choice is mine 选择权在我手上 例句： This car is mine. 这辆车是我的。 32 diary [`daɪəri] n. 日记，日志， 日记簿 复数： diaries 词组： keep a diary 写日记 personal diary 个人日记 secret diary 秘密日记 例句： She writes in her diary every night. 她每晚都写日记。 33 bell [bel] n. 铃；电铃 复数： bells 词组： door bell 门铃 school bell 学校的铃声 church bell 教堂的钟声 例句： The school bell rang at 8 o'clock. 学校的铃声在8点响了。 34 ring [rɪŋ] v.（钟、铃）鸣响 词形 变化： 三单形式：rings 过去式：rang 现在分词：ringing 词组： ring the bell 按铃 phone rings 电话响了 ring loudly 响亮地响 例句： The school bell rang at 8 o'clock. 学校的铃声在8点响了。 35 into [ɪntə] prep. 进入，到···里面 词组： go into 进入 look into 调查 come into 进入 例句： He went into the building. 他进入了那栋建筑。 36 ourselves [ɪntə] prep. 进入，到···里面 词组： by ourselves 独自 help ourselves 自助 enjoy ourselves 尽情享受 例句： We did it all by ourselves. 我们全都是靠自己完成的。 37 silly [ˈsɪli] adj. 可笑的， 荒唐的 词组： look silly 看起来傻 feel silly 感到傻 act silly 举止荒唐 例句： He made a silly mistake. 他犯了一个愚蠢的错误。 38 sir [sɜː] n. 老师（中小学生对男教师的称呼） 词组： Yes, sir! 是的，先生！ No, sir! 不，先生！ Excuse me, sir 打扰一下，先生 例句： Good morning, Sir. 早上好，先生。 39 just [dʒʌst] adv. 正好，恰好 词组： just now 刚才 just in time 正好赶上 just because 只是因为 例句： I just finished my homework. 我刚刚做完作业。 40 smile [smaɪl] n. 微笑，笑容 词组： with a smile 带着微笑 give a smile 露出微笑 smile at 对……微笑 例句： She greeted me with a smile. 她带着微笑迎接我。 41 lucky [lʌki] adj. 运气好的， 幸运的 副词： luckily 词组： lucky to do 幸运地做某事 lucky number 幸运数字 lucky day 幸运日 例句： I was lucky to find my keys. 我很幸运找到了我的钥匙。 42 until [ʌn`tɪl] prep. 直到…为止 词组： wait until 等到 until recently 直到最近 not until 直到……才 例句： Wait here until I come back. 在这里等我回来。 43 happen [hæpən] v. （尤指意外地）发生 词形 变化： 三单形式: happens 过去式: happened 现在分词: happening 词组： happen to 发生在 happen suddenly 突然发生 make something happen 使某事发生 例句： What happened to you? 你发生了什么事？ 44 during [djʊərɪŋ] prep. 在···期间 词组： during the day 在白天 during the meeting 在会议期间 during the trip 在旅行期间 例句： I fell asleep during the movie. 我在电影期间睡着了。 45 more [mɔː] deter. 另外的、更多的 词组： more than 超过 more or less 或多或少 more importantly 更重要的是 例句： I fell asleep during the movie. 我在电影期间睡着了。 46 conversation [ˌkɒnvə`seɪʃən] n. (非正式的）谈话，交谈，会话 复数： conversations 词组： have a conversation 进行谈话 start a conversation 开始谈话 conversation with 与……的谈话 例句： We had a long conversation about our plans. 我们就我们的计划进行了长时间的交谈。 47 advice [əd`vaɪs] n. 意见， 建议；忠告 用法： 不可数名词，无复数形式 词组： give advice 提供建议 follow advice 听从建议 piece of advice 一条建议 例句： She gave me some good advice. 她给了我一些好建议。 48 task [tɑːsk] n. 工作，任务 复数： tasks 词组： complete a task 完成任务 difficult task 艰难的任务 assign a task 布置任务 例句： I have a lot of tasks to do today. 我今天有很多任务要做。 49 project [prɒdʒekt] n.课题，研究项目 复数： projects 词组： work on a project 从事一个项目 complete a project 完成项目 project proposal 项目提案 例句： Our class is working on a new project. 我们班正在做一个新项目。 50 journey [dʒɜːni] n. 旅行，旅程 复数： journeys 词组： long journey 长途旅行 begin a journey 开始旅行 end a journey 结束旅行 例句： We had an amazing journey through the mountains. 我们进行了惊人的山中旅行。 51 of course 当然，自然 词组： Of course not 当然不是 Of course, I will 当然，我会的 Yes, of course 是的，当然 例句： Of course, you can join us. 当然，你可以加入我们。 52 together [tə`geðə] adv. 一起，共同， 词组： work together 一起工作 live together 一起生活 come together 聚在一起 例句： Let's study together. 让我们一起学习吧。 53 pool [puːl] n. 水塘，水洼 复数： pools 词组： swimming pool 游泳池 pool of water 一滩水 pool party 泳池派对 例句： The children are playing around the pool. 孩子们在水塘边玩耍。 54 sail [seɪl] v. 起航 词组： sail away 扬帆远航 sail on 继续航行 sail across 航行穿越 例句： They sailed across the ocean. 他们扬帆穿越了大洋。 词形 变化： 三单形式: sails 过去式: sailed 现在分词: sailing 55 away [ə`weɪ] adv. 朝另一方向 词组： go away 离开 right away 马上 far away 遥远 例句： He walked away without saying a word. 他一言不发地走开了。 56 thought [θɔːt] n. 意见，主意，观点 复数： thoughts 词组： express a thought 表达意见 deep thought 深思 give a thought 考虑 例句： She shared her thoughts on the topic. 她分享了她对这个话题的看法。 57 primary [praɪməri] adj. 小学教育的， 初级教育的 词组： primary education 小学教育 primary school 小学 primary concern 主要关切 例句： He is a primary school teacher. 他是小学教师。 58 primary school 小学 复数： primary schools 词组： attend primary school 上小学 primary school student 小学学生 primary school teacher 小学教师 例句： She started primary school last year. 她去年开始上小学。 59 protect [prə`tekt] v. 保护；防护 词形 变化： 三单形式: protects 过去式: protected 现在分词: protecting 词组： protect from 保护免受 protect against 防护 protect the environment 保护环境 例句： We need to protect our natural resources. 我们需要保护我们的自然资源。 60 wind [wɪnd] n. 风 复数： winds 词组： strong wind 强风 wind speed 风速 blow in the wind 随风飘动 例句： The wind is blowing hard. 风刮得很大。 61 wide [waɪd] adj. 宽的，宽阔的 副词： widely 词组： wide road 宽阔的道路 wide range 广泛的范围 open wide 大开 例句： The river is very wide here. 这条河在这里非常宽。 62 problem [ˈprɒbləm] n.问题，难题，困难 复数： problems 词组： big/major/serious problems 重大 / 主要 / 严重的问题 health/family problems 健康、家庭问题 例句： The problem first arose in 2023. 这个问题首次出现在2023年。 63 still [stɪl] adv.仍然; 还 例句： Mum, I'm still hungry! 妈，我还饿！ There's still time to change your mind. 你还有时间改变主意。 The next day was warmer still. 第二天更暖和了。 I still dream of home...我依然做梦梦见家。 64 pain [peɪn] n.痛; 疼痛 词组： a cry of pain 痛苦的喊叫 stomach/chest pains 胃 / 胸痛 例句： She was clearly in a lot of pain . 她显然疼痛万分。 65 gain [ɡeɪn] n.好处; 利益 v.获得; 受益; 增加; 词组： efficiency gains 效率提高 gain confidence/strength/experience 增加信心 / 力量 / 经验 例句： Who stands to gain from this decision? 谁会从这一决定中受益呢？ 66 through [θruː] prep.穿过，通过; 词组： get through 处理，完成 例句： I looked through the keyhole. 我通过钥匙孔向里看。 I climbed through the window. 我从窗口爬了出来。 67 辨析：across 与 through across through 68 辨析：across 与 through across 平面穿过 表示平面的词： street（街道） road（马路） playground（操场） Please be careful when you go across the road. 过马路的时候要小心。 through 内部穿过 表示空间的词： forest（森林） cave（山洞） window（窗户） They walked through the forest. 他们穿过了森林。 69 典型例题 1.The bright sunlight comes into the room ______the window. A. through B. across C. past 2.---Shall I help you go ______ the street, Grandpa? ---No, thanks. I can manage it myself. A. on B. with C. across 70 storm [stɔːm] n.暴风雨; 浪潮; 词组： fierce/heavy/violent storms 狂风暴雨 storm damage 暴风雨造成的损害 a thunderstorm/snowstorm/sandstorm 雷暴；暴风雪；沙暴 例句： A storm arose during the night. 夜间暴风雨大作。 71 towards [tə'wɔːdz] prep. 朝，向； 词组： go toward 朝...方向走去 attitude toward 对…的态度 例句： I took a step toward him. 我朝他迈出了一步。 72 hope [həʊp] v.希望; 指望 例句： We are hoping for good weather on Sunday. 我们盼望着星期天天气好。 I hope you don't mind me coming to see you... 希望你不介意我来见你。 73 74 小练笔1：根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词 1.Eating too much w________ any exercise will certainly cause weight problems. 2.Theschoolbag isn't Linda's. H________ is yellow. 3. People in both China and o________countries are influenced by Confucius. 4.In winter, it's cold and ________ (干燥的)in the north of China. 5.One of the________(主要的)reasons is that the weather was terrible. other ers ithout dry main 75 6.Let's put our hands t_______and make a big circle. The game begins. 7.The man had a headache, so he took some medicine to stop the p_______. 8.Though my grandpa is in his nineties, he is s_______ in good condition. 9.Peter made friends with many people on his_______(旅程) last year. 10.The river in my hometown is at least fifty metres_______(宽). ogether ain till journey wide 76 小练笔2：根据句意或音标提示填写单词 1.My parents keep m________ than fifty chickens on the farm. 2. She has very modern i________ about educating her children. 3.We should make good u_______of the Internet instead of wasting our time on it. 4. Students should learn to make_______[ plænz] for their future. 5.They work very______[ ha:d] to make their country better. ore dea se plans hard 77 小练笔3：用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Please_________(complete) your homework first after school. 2.Could you tell me the differences between the two_________ (sentence)? 3. Don't be afraid to make_________(mistake)，or you'll never really learn the language. 4. We learn the_________( important )of water in class. 5.We don't have physics and geography_________(lesson) daily. complete sentences mistakes importance lessons 78 小练笔3：用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 6.More teenagers are encouraged to take part in more volunteer__________( activity). 7.Mr Smith often__________( praise) him for his progress in studies. 8.When she goes shopping, she__________(choose)something cheap to save money. 9.Helen, remember __________(bring) your homework tomorrow. activities praises chooses to bring 79 小练笔3：用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 10.It's______(real ) hot.I want to go swimming this afternoon. 11.Some______(fact) about the world are very interesting. 12. The students talked about the___________(mean) of life in the Chinese lesson. 13.Junk food is harmful to__________(you) health. You'd better not have it. really facts meaning your 80 小练笔3：用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 14.It is_____(he) pencil. It's on the desk. 15.I want to play football with_________ (I) friend. 16. Mrs Miller is kind and we all like_________(she). 17.You are very_________(luck) because you have so many good friends around you. 18. Thank you for your party and meal，Mrs Green. We enjoyed_________(we) here. his my her lucky ourselves 81 小练笔3：用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 19.This schoolbag is ________(I)，and that one over there is________(she). 20.Andy and Alan are my cousins. And ________( they ) father is my mother's brother. 21.It is very helpful for me to have____________( conversation) with friends in English every day. 22.Please give me some_______( advise) on how to learn maths well. mine hers their conversations advice 82 23.You will have many difficult________( task) in junior high school. 24.We will learn about the history and________(cultural)of China along the way. 25.At the________( begin) of his speech，the scientist told us a funny joke. 26. The railway station is far from here, so we need________ ( take) a bus. tasks culture beginning to take 83 小练笔3：用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 27.It took me about two hours________(do) some shopping. 28.They________(sail) on the sea for 2 months.Finally, they reached an island. 29.We can express our________( think) and feelings freely, which is a great thing. 30.When you have________(problem)， you can ask others for help politely. to do sailed thoughts problems 84 小练笔3：用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 31.My parents hope_______( visit) the Great Wall one day. 32. The park has several small ________( pool) for children to play in. to visit pools 85 小练笔4：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 express question look write polite learn meet difficult start mind 1.“Please”“sorry”and“thanks”are all polite__________in China. 2.Daniel________a letter in English to his pen friend last Sunday. 3. The teacher asked us to answer these___________exactly in six words. expressions wrote questions 86 小练笔4：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 express question look write polite learn meet difficult start mind 4.Developing a good habit of reading is helpful in language __________. 5.My parents____________an old friend of theirs in the supermarket yesterday. learning met 87 小练笔4：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 express question look write polite learn meet difficult start mind 6. We are usually asked to wait silently in the classroom before the exam__________. 7. The little girl is very kind and she always talks to people______. 8.We should always keep it in_______that safety comes first. starts politely mind 88 小练笔5：根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空 with and teach I watch class play great what favourite it Hello, everyone! I'm very happy to share my school life with you. This week I had five English1.________,and I learned some new words. I also2.________an interesting film in class.3.______name is Home Alone. It's so interesting that I like it very much. classes watches Its 89 小练笔5：根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空 with and teach I watch class play great what favourite it I like having PE lessons 4.________Mr White is my PE teacher. He is my 5.________teacher. He is a very strict man, but we all like to play 6.________him. In his class, he 7.________us to play basketball,soccer and ping-pong. and favorite with teaches 90 小练笔5：根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空 with and teach I watch class play great what favourite it This week our class had a basketball game with Class 5and we won(赢)the game. I like 8.________basketball best and I want to be a 9.__________ basketball player in the future. 10.__________about you? playing great what 91 小练笔5：根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空 with and teach I watch class play great what favourite it Do you like your school life? Please tell me something interesting about your school life. 92 $