Unit 5 The Happiness of Sharing（A卷·考点梳理卷）-《英语 基础模块3》（语文版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【江苏专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（语文版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合江苏真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 5 The Happiness of Sharing的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、语法和交际能力。 Unit 5 The Happiness of Sharing A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 根据汉语提示填空（每小题2分，共20分） 1． (有创造性的) people are usually very determined and thrive on overcoming obstacles. 【答案】Creative 【详解】考查形容词。句意：有创造力的人通常都很有决心，并且在克服困难中茁壮成长。根据汉语提示，此处应用形容词creative，作定语，修饰名词“people”，位于句首，大写首字母。故填Creative。 2．What brought about the change in his (态度)? 【答案】attitude 【详解】考查名词。句意：是什么使他的态度发生了变化？根据汉语提示，态度：attitude，是可数名词，由his可知，空处应用单数形式。故填attitude。 3． He knows how to (欣赏) poetry. 【答案】appreciate 【详解】考查动词。句意：他知道如何欣赏诗歌。根据汉语提示可知，此处应用动词appreciate，how to do sth.为固定用法，空处需填动词原形。故填appreciate。 4．Sign up with your mobile phone number, and then (设置密码). 【答案】set a password 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：用你的手机号码注册，然后设置一个密码。根据汉语提示，空处应用set a password，动词短语，根据“Sign up with your mobile phone number”可知，该句为祈使句，and连接并列谓语，故用动词原形。故填set a password。 5．Standing on the top of the mountain, I am so (兴奋的). 【答案】excited 【详解】考查形容词。句意：站在山顶上，我如此兴奋。根据中文提示可知，空处用形容词“excited”作表语，形容人的感受。故填excited。 6．The energy in China is (富饶的) than that in India. 【答案】richer 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：中国的能源比印度的能源富饶。根据汉语提示，rich富裕的，富饶的；又根据than可知，空处应用比较级。rich的比较级是richer。故填richer。 7．How do I (扫描) a photo and attach it to an email? 【答案】scan 【详解】考查动词。句意：如何扫描照片并将其附加到电子邮件中？根据汉语提示，扫描：scan，及物动词；这是一个由how引导的特殊疑问句，助动词do后实义动词应使用原形。故填scan。 8．You (解锁) the phone, enter the online classroom and get ready. 【答案】unlock 【详解】本题考查动词。句意：你打开手机，进入到在线课堂并做好准备。根据“enter ... and get ready”可知，“and”连接多个并列谓语，词形要保持一致，“enter”及“get”为动词原形，空处也应为动词原形，根据汉语提示，“解锁”译为“unlock”，动词原形。故填unlock。 9．—Why were you late? —Because we were stuck in a (交通) jam. 【答案】traffic 【详解】考查名词。句意：—你为什么迟到了？—因为我们遇到了交通堵塞。根据汉语提示，空处应用traffic，traffic jam意为“交通堵塞，交通拥堵”。故填traffic。 10．I would be grateful if you could (分享你的经验和见解) with me. 【答案】share your experience and insights 【详解】考查动词和名词。句意：如果你能与我分享你的经验和见解，我将不胜感激。根据汉语提示，空处应用share your experience and insights，情态动词“could”后接动词原形，名词“experience”表示“经验”，是不可数的，“insights”是可数名词复数形式，“your experience and insights”是名词短语作宾语。故填share your experience and insights。 【考点二：语法（就近一致与意义一致）】 二、单项选择（每小题3分，共45分） 11．Listening! Class 3 _________ a music lesson now. A．are having B．is having C．have D．has 【答案】A 【详解】考查现在进行时及主谓一致。句意：现在三班的学生们正在上音乐课。根据“Listening”以及“now”可知，此处应用现在进行时，其结构是“be (am/is/are)+ 动词的现在分词”；这里的“Class 3”指的是三班的学生们，强调班级里的成员，是复数概念，所以be动词要用“are”。故选A。 12．How time flies! Twenty years ________ passed. A．have B．has C．is D．are 【答案】B 【详解】考查主谓一致和时态。时间过得真快！二十年已经过去了。根据“How time flies!”可知，是站在现在的时间点上发出的感叹，强调过去已完成动作对现在的影响，故用现在完成时，其结构：have/has + 过去分词；“Twenty years”在这里虽然是复数形式的时间名词，但当它作为一个整体来表示时间的长度时，常被视为一个单数概念，故助动词要用has。故选B。 13．Every possible means ______. A．has tried B．has been tried C．have tried D．have been tried 【答案】B 【详解】考查主谓一致和被动语态。句意：所有可能的方法都试过了。主语“means (方法)”为单复同形的名词，被“every”修饰时，谓语动词用单数；“Every possible means”与动词“try”之间为被动关系，表示“每种可能得方法都被尝试过”；根据句意，句子表达的是到目前为止每一种可能的方法都已经被尝试过了，强调已完成动作对现在的影响或结果，所以需要用现在完成时的被动语态“has been tried”。故选B。 14．The farmer and singer, along with some actors and actresses, ________ going to perform at the party this evening. A．is B．are C．was D．will be 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：这位农民兼歌手，以及一些男女演员将在今晚的晚会上表演。along with连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词遵循“就远原则”，即谓语动词应和前面的那个主语保持一致，本句中“along with”前面的主语“The farmer and singer”指的是一个人，因此谓语动词应使用单数形式；根据“going to”及“this evening”可知，句子时态是一般将来时，因此应使用“is going to”结构。故选A。 15．Nowadays about 70% of the energy used in this city ______ from oil and gas. A．come B．comes C．have come D．had come 【答案】B 【详解】考查主谓一致和一般现在时。句意：现在，在城市中使用的70%的能量来自石油和天然气。根据句意，该句在陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时；分析句子结构可知，主语70% of the energy是百分数+不可数名词，谓语动词用单数comes。故选B。 16．When and where to build the new bridge ________ yet, so the boss is impossibly anxious. A．is not decided B．are not decided C．has not decided D．have not decided 【答案】A 【详解】考查主谓一致和被动语态。句意：什么时候在哪里建新桥还没定下来，老板急得要命。“When and where+不定式”，表示抽象的整体概念，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；“什么时候在哪里建新桥”与“决定”之间是动宾关系，故应使用被动语态（be+动词过去分词）。故选A。 17．He is one of the students who ________ here just now. A．is B．are C．were D．was 【答案】C 【详解】考查一般过去时和主谓一致。句意：他是刚才在这里的学生之一。分析句子结构可知，who...here just now是定语从句，先行词是the students，动词应用复数；根据 just now可知，从句是一般过去时，be动词用were。故选C。 18．My family ________ all fond of singing. A．is B．be C．are D．was 【答案】C 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：我的家人都喜欢唱歌。family集合名词，表示“家庭”时，被视为一个整体，用作单数；表示“家人”时，用作复数。分析句子，family是作主语，在此处指的是“家人”，谓语动词用复数。故选C。 19． The old ________ supposed to take some exercise everyday for the health of their body and mind. A．is B．are C．be D．am 【答案】B 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：老年人每天应该做一些锻炼来保持身心健康。the＋形容词可表示一类人，做主语时谓语动词应用复数。故选B。 20．Not only the students but also the head teacher _________ fond of playing the game. A．is B．are C．be D．am 【答案】A 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：不仅学生们，而且班主任也喜欢玩这个游戏。not only ... but also ...，意为“不仅……而且……”，连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数与靠近谓语动词的主语保持一致，本句中与“the head teacher”保持一致，用第三人称单数形式。故选A。 21．There ______a bed and some chairs in the new room. A．are B．is C．be D．were 【答案】B 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意:新房间里有一张床和几把椅子。there be句型表示“有”，be动词的单复数要与临近主语保持一致，根据a bed是单数可知，要用be动词单数is。故选B。 22．There ________ some bread and two cakes in the plate. A．is B．are C．has D．have 【答案】A 【详解】考查There be句型和主谓一致。句意：盘子里有一些面包和两块蛋糕。There be句型，意为“有”，当有多个并列主语时，be动词的形式要遵循“就近原则”，也就是根据离be动词最近的那个主语的单复数形式来确定be动词的单复数，bread“面包”为不可数名词，故谓语动词用单数。故选A。 23．Not only she but also her neighbours ________ to the party. A．was invited B．has been invited C．have invited D．were invited 【答案】D 【详解】考查主谓一致和被动语态。句意：不仅她而且她的邻居们都被邀请参加聚会了。由not only… but also…连接两个名词或代词做主语时，谓语动词应与but also后面的主语保持一致，故此处谓语动词应用复数形式，排除选项A和B；主语与动作invite“邀请”之间为被动关系，应用被动语态，选项D符合语境。故选D。 24．Neither Tom nor his wife________ able to teach her daughter to swim. A．has been B．is C．are D．am 【答案】B 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：Tom和他妻子都不能教他们女儿游泳。分析句子可知，句子无明显时态标志词，一般用一般现在时；neither…nor…既不……也不，连接两个并列的主语，谓语动词要遵循“就近原则”，即与nor后面的his wife在数上保持一致，his wife是名词单数，be动词应用is。故选B. 25．Look at these books in your room. I think either you or your brother ________ reading. A．likes B．like C．is like 【答案】A 【详解】句意：看看你房间里的这些书。我认为不是你喜欢读书，就是你哥哥喜欢读书。 考查动词辨析和主谓一致。like喜欢；be like像。根据“reading”可知，此处表达“喜欢阅读”，应用like；either…or…表示“要么……，要么……”，连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的数与离它最近的主语保持一致；“your brother”是第三人称单数，谓语动词like应用三单形式。故选A。 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法（询问与提供信息）】 三、情景交际（每小题3分，共15分） 26．—I really didn’t know how to thank you enough. —________ A．No problem. B．Think nothing of it. C．Not at all. D．It doesn’t matter. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意： —当时我真的不知道该怎么感谢你才好。 —没关系，不客气。A. No problem. 没问题，通常用于回应请求或道歉，表示同意或接受；B. Think nothing of it. 别放在心上，没关系，常用来回应别人的感谢或道歉，表示安慰对方别再想这事了；C. Not at all. 不客气，它更侧重于礼貌地拒绝对方的感谢；D. It doesn’t matter. 没关系，通常用于回应道歉，表示对方的错误或过失并不重要，可以被原谅。根据“I really didn’t know how to thank you enough. (当时我真的不知道该怎么感谢你才好。)”可知，对他人的致谢，应表示不用谢，不用挂心上。故选B。 27．—It’s so kind of you to help me with my Chinese, Lingling. —________. I can also review the knowledge. A．Glad to see you B．With pleasure C．It’s up to you D．My pleasure 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—玲玲，你真好，帮我学中文。—不客气。我也可以复习知识。A. Glad to see you很高兴见到你；B. With pleasure很乐意；C. It’s up to you由你决定；D. My pleasure.我的荣幸。根据上文“It’s so kind of you to help me with my Chinese, Lingling. (玲玲，你真好，帮我学中文。)”可知，这里表示对于别人帮助自己的感谢，所以回复用“My pleasure”表示“不用谢，不客气”。故选D。 28．—When can I make an appointment with you, sir? —What about Wednesday afternoon? —OK. _________ A．Do you have time then? B．That’s settled. C．Take it easy D．Take your time. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—先生，我什么时候可以和您预约呢？—周三下午怎么样？—好的。就这么定了。A. Do you have time then那时你有时间吗；B. That’s settled就这么定了；C. Take it easy别紧张；D. Take your time慢慢来，不着急。根据“OK.”可知，此处同意对方提出的约定时间，选项B符合语境。故选B。 29．—Did you remember to pay the telephone bill? —The telephone bill? ________. A．I mean it B．That isn’t due yet C．My telephone is out of order D．Please remember the amount 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你记得去付电话费了吗？—电话费？还没到缴费时间呢。A. I mean it我是认真的；B. That isn’t due yet还没到期；C. My telephone is out of order我的电话坏了；D. Please remember the amount请记住金额。根据“The telephone bill?”可知，此处针对是否该付电话费这件事进行回应，选项B明确回答了目前不需要交电话费。故选B。 30．—Would you like to read some news about the football game, Mike? —________. I feel like doing something else. A．Not likely B．No problem C．Never mind D．Not really 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—迈克，你想读一些有关足球比赛的新闻吗？—不太想。我想做点别的事情。A. Not likely不太可能；B. No problem没问题；C. Never mind没关系；D. Not really不太想。根据“I feel like doing something else.”可知，此处应是委婉拒绝对方的提议，选项D符合语境。故选D。 四、补全对话（每小题4分，共20分） 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的A~G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项是多余的) (Li Mei met her friend Xiao Ming on the way to school. Li lei=L, Xiao Ming=X) L: Hello, Xiao Ming. You look a little upset. 31     X: It’s just my mom.She always nags (唠叨) me. L: Really ? 32    X: She nags me about almost everything. “Get up now…Everything …must be in place…Don’t forget to…Don’t listen to music…” L: Well, take it easy. 33    X: Also, I’m interested in music, but she doesn’t like it. We don’t have the same interest in many things. L: Maybe you are right. 34     X: I agree with you. I will try to understand her. L: That’s right! 35 If your mom knows that everything is fine, she will never nag. X: OK! I hope the things will works out! Thank you. A．What’s up? B．How is it going? C．I don’t think so. D．What does your mother nag you about? E．Making yourself understood is important. F．All the mothers like saying these words to their kids. G．But I should say she nags you because she loves you. 【答案】31．A 32．D 33．F 34．G 35．E 【导语】本文是李梅和小明的对话。主要内容是小明看上去不开心，是因为他抱怨他母亲总在唠叨。李梅让小明要理解母亲，要明白母亲因为爱他才不断唠叨；并建议他要让母亲也了解他一切都好，母亲会理解他，停止唠叨，相信事情会解决的。 31．根据上句“You look a little upset.”及下句“It’s just my mom.”可知这里是询问“怎么了？”。A项“怎么了”符合语境。故选A。 32．根据下句“She nags me about almost everything.”可知讲述妈妈唠叨的内容。选项D“你妈妈唠叨你什么？”符合语境。故选D。 33．根据上句“Get up now…Everything …must be in place…Don’t forget to…Don’t listen to music…”可知，这些都是妈妈经常对小明唠叨的话语。选项F“所有的母亲都喜欢对自己的孩子说这些话。”符合语境。故选F。 34．根据下文“I agree with you. I will try to understand her.”可知，此处应是李梅表达了自己的观点，小明也认可这种观点，并尽力去理解母亲。选项G“但我得说，她唠叨你是因为她爱你。”符合语境。故选G。 35．根据下文“If your mom knows that everything is fine, she will never nag.”可知，要让母亲不唠叨，就得让母亲知晓你的一切都好，能理解你。选项E“让别人理解你是很重要的。”符合语境。故选E。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套【江苏专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（语文版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合江苏真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 5 The Happiness of Sharing的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、语法和交际能力。 Unit 5 The Happiness of Sharing A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 根据汉语提示填空（每小题2分，共20分） 1． (有创造性的) people are usually very determined and thrive on overcoming obstacles. 2．What brought about the change in his (态度)? 3． He knows how to (欣赏) poetry. 4．Sign up with your mobile phone number, and then (设置密码). 5．Standing on the top of the mountain, I am so (兴奋的). 6．The energy in China is (富饶的) than that in India. 7．How do I (扫描) a photo and attach it to an email? 8．You (解锁) the phone, enter the online classroom and get ready. 9．—Why were you late? —Because we were stuck in a (交通) jam. 10．I would be grateful if you could (分享你的经验和见解) with me. 【考点二：语法（就近一致与意义一致）】 二、单项选择（每小题3分，共45分） 11．Listening! Class 3 _________ a music lesson now. A．are having B．is having C．have D．has 12．How time flies! Twenty years ________ passed. A．have B．has C．is D．are 13．Every possible means ______. A．has tried B．has been tried C．have tried D．have been tried 14．The farmer and singer, along with some actors and actresses, ________ going to perform at the party this evening. A．is B．are C．was D．will be 15．Nowadays about 70% of the energy used in this city ______ from oil and gas. A．come B．comes C．have come D．had come 16．When and where to build the new bridge ________ yet, so the boss is impossibly anxious. A．is not decided B．are not decided C．has not decided D．have not decided 17．He is one of the students who ________ here just now. A．is B．are C．were D．was 18．My family ________ all fond of singing. A．is B．be C．are D．was 19． The old ________ supposed to take some exercise everyday for the health of their body and mind. A．is B．are C．be D．am 20．Not only the students but also the head teacher _________ fond of playing the game. A．is B．are C．be D．am 21．There ______a bed and some chairs in the new room. A．are B．is C．be D．were 22．There ________ some bread and two cakes in the plate. A．is B．are C．has D．have 23．Not only she but also her neighbours ________ to the party. A．was invited B．has been invited C．have invited D．were invited 24．Neither Tom nor his wife________ able to teach her daughter to swim. A．has been B．is C．are D．am 25．Look at these books in your room. I think either you or your brother ________ reading. A．likes B．like C．is like 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法（询问与提供信息）】 三、情景交际（每小题3分，共15分） 26．—I really didn’t know how to thank you enough. —________ A．No problem. B．Think nothing of it. C．Not at all. D．It doesn’t matter. 27．—It’s so kind of you to help me with my Chinese, Lingling. —________. I can also review the knowledge. A．Glad to see you B．With pleasure C．It’s up to you D．My pleasure 28．—When can I make an appointment with you, sir? —What about Wednesday afternoon? —OK. _________ A．Do you have time then? B．That’s settled. C．Take it easy D．Take your time. 29．—Did you remember to pay the telephone bill? —The telephone bill? ________. A．I mean it B．That isn’t due yet C．My telephone is out of order D．Please remember the amount 30．—Would you like to read some news about the football game, Mike? —________. I feel like doing something else. A．Not likely B．No problem C．Never mind D．Not really 四、补全对话（每小题4分，共20分） 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的A~G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项是多余的) (Li Mei met her friend Xiao Ming on the way to school. Li lei=L, Xiao Ming=X) L: Hello, Xiao Ming. You look a little upset. 31     X: It’s just my mom.She always nags (唠叨) me. L: Really ? 32    X: She nags me about almost everything. “Get up now…Everything …must be in place…Don’t forget to…Don’t listen to music…” L: Well, take it easy. 33    X: Also, I’m interested in music, but she doesn’t like it. We don’t have the same interest in many things. L: Maybe you are right. 34     X: I agree with you. I will try to understand her. L: That’s right! 35 If your mom knows that everything is fine, she will never nag. X: OK! I hope the things will works out! Thank you. A．What’s up? B．How is it going? C．I don’t think so. D．What does your mother nag you about? E．Making yourself understood is important. F．All the mothers like saying these words to their kids. G．But I should say she nags you because she loves you. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $