Unit 7 Chinese Zodiac Signs（B卷·单元测试卷）-《英语 基础模块3》（语文版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【江苏专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（语文版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合江苏真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 7 Chinese Zodiac Signs的单元测试卷，主要考查语法、情景、语境分析能力阅读能力、语篇运用能力以及书面表达能力。 Unit 7 Chinese Zodiac Signs B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语法和情景交际（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1． Just in front of our house ________ with a history of 500 years. A．does a tall tree stand B．a tall tree stands C．a tall tree is standing D．stands a tall tree 【答案】D 【详解】考查倒装句。句意：就在我们的房子前面有一棵有500年历史的大树。当表示地点、方位的词或词组置于句首时，后面需要用完全倒装，本句中“in front of our house”是表示地点的介词繁育位于句首，主语“a tall tree”和谓语“stands”要使用倒装形式。故选D。 2．I began to fall over my own feet. Down ________. A．I went B．did I go C．I did go D．went I 【答案】A 【详解】考查倒装句。句意：我开始被自己的脚绊倒了。我摔倒了。当方位副词（如 down, up, in, out 等）位于句首时，一般会引起句子倒装，但当主语是代词（如 I, you, he, she, it, we, they 等）时，即使方位副词在句首，句子也不用倒装，而是使用正常语序。故选A。 3．In the dark forests ________, some large enough to hold several English towns. A．stand many lakes B．lie many lakes C．many lakes lie D．many lakes stand 【答案】B 【详解】考查倒装句和动词辨析。句意：在黑暗的森林中有许多湖泊，有些湖泊大到足以容纳几个英国城镇。stand站立，矗立；lie平躺，位于，坐落在。表示地点状语的介词短语“In the dark forests”位于句首，且句子的主语“many lakes”是名词，因此句子应使用完全倒装的形式；“stand”意为“矗立”，不能用来形容湖泊。故选B。 4．On the top of the hill ________, ________ the old man once lived. A．a temple stands there; when B．a temple standing; that C．does a temple stand; where D．stands a temple; where 【答案】D 【详解】考查倒装和定语从句。句意：山顶上矗立着一座寺庙，老人曾经住过的地方。第一空处，表示地点方位的介词短语（On the top of ）位于句首，且主语是名词（a temple），时态是一般现在时或一般过去时，引起句子的完全倒装，即“全部谓语+主语”，“stands a temple”符合要求。第二空处，分析句子结构，... the old man once lived是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a temple，且关系词在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导该从句。故选D。 5．— Out ________ just now! — Oh, it’s Mr Wu. Out ________ just now. A．rushed a fat man; rushed he B．rushed a fat man; he rushed C．a fat man rushed; rushed he D．a fat man rushed; he rushed 【答案】B 【详解】考查倒装。句意：——刚才一个胖男人冲出来了！——噢，那是吴先生。刚才他冲出来了。当方位状语置于句首，且谓语动词是表示位置转移的不及物动词时，句子要用完全倒装，但如果主语是人称代词时，不倒装。分析题干可知，第一空，方位状语out位于句首，主语是名词短语a fat man，谓语动词是不及物动词“rush (冲)”，故句子的主谓应完全倒装，即“rushed a fat man”；第二空，方位状语out位于句首，谓语动词是不及物动词“rush (冲)”，但主语是人称代词he，故句子的主谓不倒装，即“he rushed”。故选B。 6．—Will you go to Gansu for your summer vacation? —________. Maybe I’ll stay at home. A．Forget it B．It depends C．Certainly D．Thanks a lot 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你会去甘肃过暑假吗？—视情况而定。也许我会待在家里。A. Forget it算了吧，不必在意；B. It depends视情况而定；C. Certainly当然；D. Thanks a lot非常感谢。根据答语“Maybe I’ll stay at home. (也许我会待在家里。)”可知，回答者的决定还没有确定，B选项“视情况而定”符合语境。故选B。 7．—Excuse me. Would you please help me carry the box? —__________. A．With pleasure B．No, thanks C．My pleasure D．Never mind 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—打扰一下。你能帮我搬这个箱子吗？—乐意效劳。A. With pleasure乐意效劳；B. No, thanks不，谢谢；C. My pleasure我的荣幸；D. Never mind不要紧。给你“Would you please help me carry the box? (你能帮我搬这个箱子吗？)”可知，在对方请求帮助时，我们通常回答“With pleasure (乐意效劳)”，符合语境。故选A。 8．—Shall we hang out together? —________. It’s too dark. We’d better stay at home. A．Nice idea B．That’s true C．Don’t be silly D．I’m proud of you 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我们一起去逛街怎么样？—别傻了。天太黑了。我们最好待在家里。A. Nice idea好主意；B. That’s true这是真的；C. Don’t be silly别傻了；D. I’m proud of you我为你感到骄傲。根据“It’s too dark. We’d better stay at home. (天太黑了。我们最好待在家里。)”可知，不同意对方的建议。C选项符合语境。故选C。 9．—Would you mind if I asked you where you’re from? —________. A．Of course. I’m from London B．Sure. I was born in London C．Not really. You can do it D．Not in the least. I’m from London 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你介意我问一下你来自哪里吗？—一点也不介意。我来自伦敦。A. Of course. I’m from London当然介意。我来自伦敦；B. Sure. I was born in London当然介意。我出生在伦敦；C. Not really. You can do it不太介意。你可以问；D. Not in the least. I’m from London一点也不介意。我来自伦敦。根据“Would you mind if I asked you where you’re from? (你介意我问一下你来自哪里吗？)”可知，对方问是否介意，最礼貌的说法就是D选项，它直接回应了对方的请求，并表达了不介意对方提问的态度。故选D。 10．—Jack has passed his driving test. —______. He can’t even drive straight. A．It couldn’t be better B．It’s none of my business C．I couldn’t agree more D．You can’t be serious 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—杰克通过了驾驶考试。—你在开玩笑吧。他甚至都不能直线行驶。A. It couldn’t be better这再好不过了；B. It’s none of my business这不关我的事；C. I couldn’t agree more我完全同意； D. You can’t be serious你一定是在开玩笑吧。根据“He can’t even drive straight. (他甚至都不能直线行驶。)”可知，对对方的话有些不相信，D选项“你一定是在开玩笑吧”符合语境。故选D。 2、 完形填空。从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Wednesday inscribed Spring Festival, social practices of the Chinese people in of the traditional new year, on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录). With this addition, China now has 44 elements or practices recognized by UNESCO as Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. According to UNESCO’s documentation, the traditional knowledge and customs associated (连系) with the Spring Festival are passed down within families and communities, as well as formally through the education system. Craftsmanship and artistic skills to the festival are transmitted through apprenticeships (学徒制), promoting family values, social cohesion, and peace, providing a sense of cultural identity. The committee also that the festival embodies (体现) the harmony between humans and nature and contributes to sustainable development in areas such as food security and education. It also a key role in raising environmental awareness. China’s vice minister of Culture and Tourism expressed gratitude (感谢) for the . He stressed that the Spring Festival is China’s most important traditional holiday, symbolizing the Chinese people’s hopes for a better life, strong ties to family and country, and the values of harmony between humans and nature. He added that the inclusion (包含) of the Spring Festival on the UNESCO list will help promote universal of peace and harmony and highlight the important role of intangible cultural heritage in sustainable development. 11．A．during B．in C．at D．on 12．A．cooperation B．celebration C．ceremony D．category 13．A．traditional B．natural C．cultural D．global 14．A．indirectly B．informally C．intelligently D．inevitably 15．A．relating B．related C．relates D．been related 16．A．while B．when C．since D．though 17．A．estimated B．employed C．emphasized D．explained 18．A．plays B．makes C．causes D．produces 19．A．wish B．attitude C．feeling D．recognition 20．A．chances B．services C．benefits D．values 【答案】 11．D 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．B 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．D 【导语】这是一篇新闻类说明文。主要报道了中国春节（Spring Festival）被正式列入联合国教科文组织（UNESCO）《人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录》，并围绕其文化意义、传承方式及全球价值展开阐述。 11．考查介词辨析。句意：联合国教育、科学及文化组织（教科文组织）周三将春节定为“春节”。A. during在……期间（接时间段）；B. in在较长的时间内（年、月、季节、世纪朝代等）；C. at在具体时刻；D. on具体某一天或某一天的早中晚。根据“Wednesday”可知，是确定到了具体某一天，要用介词on。故选D。 12．考查名词辨析。句意：中国人民庆祝传统新年的社会习俗。A. cooperation合作；B. celebration庆祝；C. ceremony典礼；D. category范畴。根据“of the traditional new year (传统的新年)”可知，春节是传统新年的“庆祝”活动。故选B。 13．考查形容词辨析。句意：目前，中国有44项被联合国教科文组织非正式认定为人类非物质文化遗产的项目或实践。A. traditional传统的；B. natural合理的；C. cultural文化的；D. global全球的。根据“by UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产)”可知，被教科文组织认可的应该是“文化”遗产。故选C。 14．考查副词辨析。句意：根据联合国教科文组织的文件，与春节相关的传统知识和习俗在家庭和社区中非正式地传承下来，也通过教育系统正式传承下来。A. indirectly间接地；B. informally非正式地；C. intelligently聪明地；D. inevitably不可避免地。根据后句“as well as formally through the education system (以及正规的教育系统)”可知，此处应是说与“正规的教育系统”相对立的方式即“非正式地”传承方式。故选B。 15．考查非谓语。句意：与节日相关的工艺和艺术技能通过学徒的方式传播，促进了家庭价值观、社会凝聚力和和平，同时提供了一种文化认同感。A. relating涉及（relate的现在分词，侧重客观存在的关系）；B. related被关联的；相关的（relate的过去分词，侧重人为建立的联系）；C. relates联系（动词第三人称单数）；D. been related联系（无此非谓语表达）。分析句子可知，句子已有谓语are，空处应用非谓语形式；Craftsmanship and artistic skills是人们为了庆祝节日而创造的工艺与技巧，与春节之间是人为建立的联系，应用过去分词作后置定语，构成固定短语“be related to”,意为“与……有关”。故选B。 16．考查连词辨析。句意：与节日相关的工艺和艺术技能通过学徒的方式传播，促进了家庭价值观、社会凝聚力和和平，同时提供了一种文化认同感。A. while与……同时（引导伴随状从）；B. when当……时（引导时间状从）；C. since自……以来（引导时间状从）；D. though尽管（引导让步状从）。根据“promoting family values, social cohesion, and peace (促进家庭价值观、社会凝聚力与和平)”及“providing a sense of cultural identity (提供一种文化认同感)”可知，空处前后情况是同时发生的，应用while来引导。故选A。 17．考查动词辨析。句意：该委员会还强调，该节日体现了人与自然的和谐，并为粮食安全和教育等领域的可持续发展做出了贡献。A. estimated判断，评价；B. employed雇佣；C. emphasized强调；D. explained解释。根据“that the festival embodies the harmony between humans and nature and contributes to sustainable development in areas (这个节日体现了人与自然的和谐，并有助于该地区的可持续发展)”可知，委员会强调春节体现了人与自然和谐，符合“官方观点陈述”的语境。故选C。 18．考查动词辨析。句意：它在提高环保意识方面也起着关键作用。A. play参加；B. makes使得；C. causes引起；D. produces生产。根据“a key role in (在……关键作用)”可知，是考查固定动词短语play a key role in意为“在某方面起重要作用”。故选A。 19．考查名词辨析。句意：中国文化和旅游部副部长对这一认可表示感谢。A. wish希望；B. attitude态度；C. feeling感觉；D. recognition认可。根据上文“春节被列入非遗名录”可知，此处是副部长感谢UNESCO的“认可”。故选D。 20．考查名词辨析。句意：他补充说，将春节列入联合国教科文组织的世界文化遗产名录将有助于促进和平与和谐的普世价值观，并凸显非物质文化遗产在可持续发展中的重要作用。A. chances机遇；B. services服务；C. benefits利益，好处；D. values价值观。根据后文“peace and harmony (和平与和谐)”可知，是两种价值观，values符合题意。故选D。 3、 阅读理解。 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。（共9小题，A篇5题，每小题2分，B篇4题，每题2.5分，共20分） A Nowadays, people in China are increasingly interested in celebrating foreign festivals, especially those western festivals. A survey conducted recently by Sina.com showed that among the 18,222 people surveyed 63.90% said celebrating Christmas is just another way of fun, nothing serious while 17.85% surveyed considered the festival as a fashion act, showing they were not "out". These two parts clearly indicate the general opinion of the young. 10.45% of people involved said the celebration of a religious western festival with so much enthusiasm is absolutely ridiculous pursuit of foreign goodness. Only 7.80% of people define (定义) Christmas as a kind of festival colonization (殖民). The arising of celebrating foreign festivals clearly has something to do with the advancement of China's economy. In my opinion, Christmas and other festivals celebrated in China have difference from the origin. They have lost their religious background and turned into a big occasion to have fun and enjoy life. Shop owners’ pockets are filled, the public's hunger for happiness is filled, and that is enough. Foreign festivals in China are more like carnivals (嘉年华) giving people pleasure and enjoyment. The crisis (危机) of traditional Chinese festivals that are losing their attraction may be linked to the culture tradition and background of the festivals. Most Chinese festival culture is related more or less to real life. "The country is based on its people while the people are relied on their food". But the western culture shows much of romance. Some festivals have their religious background while others have much to do with culture and people. At this point, food seems to be too plain. Flowers and chocolates are more welcomed. Foreign festivals in China today are celebrated for fun. They give people opportunities to relax and celebrate, to show appreciation and gratefulness. The acceptance of foreign festivals generally depends on the openness of the public, the familiarity with the western culture, and most importantly, on people's economic status. 21．From the survey we know that among the people surveyed A．most think celebrating foreign festivals is ridiculous B．many fear that traditional Chinese festivals will disappear soon C．some think that celebrating foreign festivals is a sign of foreign goodness chasing D．half think celebrating foreign festivals makes people not go out of fashion 22．The writer thinks that foreign festivals celebrated in China . A．have lost their religious background B．are the same as those celebrated in the West C．can give more fun than traditional Chinese festivals D．may reduce the hunger of public people 23．What is the main difference between foreign festivals and traditional Chinese ones? A．Foreign festivals can make Chinese shop owners’ pockets full quickly. B．The food at foreign festivals is too simple. C．Chinese festivals always have something to do with culture. D．Foreign festivals are romantic while traditional Chinese ones are connected with reality. 24．Which of the following may NOT be the reason why so many people accept foreign festivals? A．People can relax themselves. B．People can show their thanks to others. C．Foreign festivals have longer histories than Chinese ones. D．People have known more about the western culture. 25．We can read the passage in A．a dictionary B．a magazine C．a guide book D．an instruction 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．B 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要探讨了中国人庆祝外国节日的现象，通过新浪网的调查分析了不同人群对这一现象的看法，并阐述了外国节日在中国的演变、与中国传统节日的区别以及人们接受外国节日的原因。 21．细节理解题。根据第二段中“10.45% of people involved said the celebration of a religious western festival with so much enthusiasm is absolutely ridiculous pursuit of foreign goodness. (10.45%的受访者表示，如此热情地庆祝一个西方宗教节日，绝对是对外国美德的荒谬追求。)”可知，有一部分人认为热情庆祝西方宗教节日是对外国好东西的追求，C选项表述正确。A选项“大多数人认为荒谬”错误，63.90% 的人认为只是娱乐方式；B选项“许多人担心中国传统节日会消失”在文中未提及；D选项“一半的人认为这能让人不落后”错误，仅17.85% 的人认为是时尚表现，并非“一半”，故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据第三段中“In my opinion, Christmas and other festivals celebrated in China have difference from the origin. They have lost their religious background and turned into a big occasion to have fun and enjoy life. (在我看来，圣诞节和其他在中国庆祝的节日有不同的起源。他们已经失去了宗教背景，变成了一个娱乐和享受生活的大场合。)”可知，作者认为在中国庆祝的外国节日已经失去了宗教背景，A选项正确。B选项“与在西方庆祝的节日相同”错误，文中明确提到有差异；C选项“比中国传统节日更有趣”错误，文中未对两者的趣味性进行比较；D选项“可能减少公众的饥饿感”错误，文中是“the public's hunger for happiness is filled”，指满足对快乐的渴望，而非生理饥饿，故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据第四段“Most Chinese festival culture is related more or less to real life. (大多数中国节日文化或多或少与现实生活有关。)”和第五段“But the western culture shows much of romance. (但是西方文化表现得很浪漫。)”可知，外国节日具有浪漫色彩，而中国传统节日与现实生活相关，这是两者的主要区别，D选项正确。A选项“外国节日能让店主快速赚钱”是现象，并非本质区别；B选项“外国节日的食物太简单”错误，文中提到中国节日与食物相关，未说外国节日食物简单；C选项“中国节日总是与文化有关”错误，西方节日也有与文化相关的，并非中国节日独有，故选D。 24．细节理解题。根据最后一段“The acceptance of foreign festivals generally depends on the openness of the public, the familiarity with the western culture, and most importantly, on people's economic status. (外国节日的接受程度一般取决于公众的开放程度，对西方文化的熟悉程度，最重要的是取决于人们的经济状况。)”可知，人们接受外国节日的原因包括放松自己、表达感谢、了解西方文化等。C选项“外国节日比中国节日历史更长”在文中未提及，不属于接受原因，故选C。 25．推理判断题。本文围绕中国人庆祝外国节日这一社会现象展开讨论，分析了调查结果、节日演变、中外节日差异及接受原因，这类内容通常会出现在杂志中。A选项“字典”、C选项“指南书”、D选项“说明书”均与文章内容不符，故选B。 B 根据所读内容在短文后表格中的空格处填入一个恰当的词，每空一词。 Chinese Traditional Festivals Chinese traditional festivals are an important part of our history and culture. They carry rich cultural meanings and reflect the wisdom of our ancestors. These festivals also serve as a bridge connecting generations, allowing the young to learn from the old about the values and traditions passed down over thousands of years. The Spring Festival is the most important festival. Before it comes, people clean their houses, buy new clothes, and prepare delicious food. During the festival, families get together, have big meals, and visit relatives. Children are happy to receive red envelopes. The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. People hang colorful lanterns and solve riddles written on them. Eating yuanxiao is a traditional custom, symbolizing family reunion. The Dragon Boat Festival is in memory of Qu Yuan. People hold dragon boat races and eat zongzi. These activities show respect for the great poet and the spirit of teamwork. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family reunion. On that night, people admire the full moon and share mooncakes. The round moon and mooncakes represent unity and happiness. These festivals not only let us enjoy happy times with family but also help us pass down traditional culture. Learning about them helps us understand our history better and feel proud of our cultural heritage. Chinese Traditional Festivals Details The Spring Festival ·Before it: People clean houses, buy new clothes and prepare food. ·During it: Families get together, have meals and visit relatives. Children get red envelopes. The Lantern Festival ·Date: The 15th day of the first lunar month. ·Activities: Hang lanterns, solve riddles and eat yuanxiao. Eating yuanxiao 26 family reunion. The Dragon Boat Festival ·Purpose: In memory of Qu Yuan. ·Activities: Hold dragon boat races and eat zongzi. They show respect for Qu Yuan and 27 spirit. The Mid-Autumn Festival ·Meaning: A time for family reunion. ·Customs: Admire the full moon and share mooncakes. They represent unity and 28 . General Significance These festivals help pass down traditional culture, make us understand history better and take pride 29 our cultural heritage. 【答案】26．symbolizes 27．teamwork 28．happiness 29．in 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国几个传统节日的习俗、意义及传统节日的整体重要性。 26．根据第三段“Eating yuanxiao is a traditional custom, symbolizing family reunion. (吃元宵是一种传统习俗，象征着家庭团聚。)”可知，吃元宵象征着家庭团聚，“symbolizing”在句中作伴随状语，表格中句子缺少谓语动词，主语“Eating yuanxiao”为动名词短语，视为单数，且描述客观事实用一般现在时，symbolize的第三人称单数形式为symbolizes。故填symbolizes。 27．根据第四段“These activities show respect for the great poet and the spirit of teamwork. (这些活动表达了对这位伟大诗人的尊敬和团队精神。)”可知，这些活动表达了对屈原的尊敬和团队精神。表格中需填修饰“spirit”的词，“teamwork (团队合作)”符合语境。故填teamwork。 28．根据第五段“The round moon and mooncakes represent unity and happiness. (圆圆的月亮和月饼代表着团圆和幸福。)”可知，圆圆的月亮和月饼代表着团圆和幸福。故填happiness。 29．根据最后一段“Learning about them helps us understand our history better and feel proud of our cultural heritage. (了解它们有助于我们更好地了解我们的历史，并为我们的文化遗产感到自豪。)”可知，了解这些节日有助于我们更好地了解我们的历史，并为我们的文化遗产感到自豪，“feel proud of”与“take pride in”意思相同，意为“为……感到自豪”，固定短语。故填in。 4、 语法填空 （共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Last month, I heard about Xiaoman from my Chinese teacher. It’s the 30 (nine) solar terms in China. The name “Xiaoman” has special 31 (mean). It tells us two things. One is that grains such as wheat begin to get full, but they 32 (be not) ready to harvest. The other is that the rain becomes 33 (heavy) than before. During Xiaoman, people have many interesting traditions. In some villages, farmers hold a ceremony 34 (show) their thanks to the Waterwhee God. They hope the god will bring enough water for 35 (they) crops. In Jiangsu and Zhejiang, a Silkworm Festival 36 (celebrate). People make cute rice dumplings that look like cocoons. Eating bitter greens is also popular because 37 can help us stay healthy in the hot weather. Xiaoman teaches us 38 important lesson. It’s not always about being perfect. Just like the grains grow step by step, we should enjoy every small success. Next time Xiaoman comes around, I’m sure I’ll have 39 (many) fun learning about its traditions and meaning. 【答案】 30．ninth 31．meaning 32．aren’t 33．heavier 34．to show 35．their 36．is celebrated 37．they 38．an 39．more 【导语】本文主要介绍了小满节气的意义及其在中国一些地方人们举行的庆祝活动。 30．考查序数词。句意：这是中国的第九个节气。定冠词“the”后应使用序数词，表示次序，nine的序数词形式为ninth。故填ninth。 31．考查名词。句意：“小满”这个名字有着特殊的含义。形容词“special”作定语，其后应接名词作宾语，mean的名词形式是meaning，表示抽象概念，为不可数名词。故填meaning。 32．考查主谓一致。句意：一种是小麦等谷物开始变得饱满，但它们还没有准备好收获。句子时态是一般现在时，主语they是复数，be动词应用are，表示否定缩写为aren’t。故填aren’t。 33．考查形容词的比较级。句意：另一种是雨变得比以前更大。根据“than”可知，空处应用比较级，heavy的比较级为heavier。故填heavier。 34．考查非谓语动词。句意：在一些村庄，农民举行仪式来表达他们对水轮神的感谢。“表达感谢”是“举行仪式”的目的，因此应用to do不定式表目的。故填to show。 35．考查形容词性物主代词。句意：他们希望神会给他们的庄稼带来足够的水。空后“crops”是名词，空处代词应使用形容词性物主代词their作定语。故填their。 36．考查被动语态。句意：在江苏和浙江，人们庆祝桑蚕节。空处是句子的谓语，时态为一般现在时，主语“a Silkworm Festival”是第三人称单数，且与动词celebrate之间是被动关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态is celebrated。故填is celebrated。 37．考查代词。句意：吃苦涩的绿色蔬菜也很受欢迎，因为它们可以帮助我们在炎热的天气里保持健康。because引导的是原因状语从句，空处是从句的主语，指的是前面到的“bitter greens”，表示带有苦味儿的绿色蔬菜，是复数含义，故用代词they替代。故填they。 38．考查不定冠词。句意：小满给我们上了重要的一课。此处表示泛指“一堂课”，应使用不定冠词，形容词“important”的发音是以元音音素开头的，故用an。故填an。 39．考查形容词的比较级。句意：下次小满再来的时候，我相信我会有更多的乐趣来学习它的传统和意义。根据“Next time Xiaoman comes around”可知，此处暗含着将来和现在对比的意思，因此应使用many的比较级more。故填more。 五、书面表达 （20分） 端午节是中国传统节日之一，对中国人民有着十分重要的意义。你的外国笔友Tom对端午节非常感兴趣，以下是端午节的相关知识： The Dragon Boat Festival Time On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year Origin To remember the great poet Qu Yuan who showed his deep love for the country Activities 1. Watching the dragon boat race It is an exciting team race and shows the team spirit. 2. Making and eating zongzi Zongzi is made of rice. As a kind of festival food, now people can enjoy it whenever they want 假设你是王华，请向Tom回信介绍端午节。 要点包括：1. 节日及起源 2. 端午节活动 3. 邀请 Tom体验中国文化。 注意：1. 文中不得出现考生个人真实信息； 2. 词数80~120； 3. 开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in the Dragon Boat Festival. Let me tell you about it. The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the traditional Chinese festivals, with great significance to the Chinese people. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year. It’s held to remember the great poet Qu Yuan, who showed his deep love for the country. During the festival, there are many interesting activities. Watching the dragon boat race is a highlight. It’s an exciting team race that shows strong team spirit. Also, making and eating zongzi is a must. Zongzi is made of rice. As a kind of festival food, now people can enjoy it whenever they want. I really hope you can come to China to experience our culture firsthand. Yours, Wang Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文（书信体裁），写作主题是向外国笔友 Tom 介绍端午节，包括节日起源、活动，并邀请其体验中国文化。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 传统的：traditional→conventional 重要的：significant→important 记住：remember→recall 必须做的事：must→necessity 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the traditional Chinese festivals, with great significance to the Chinese people. 拓展句：The Dragon Boat Festival, which is one of the traditional Chinese festivals, has great significance to the Chinese people. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】It’s held to remember the great poet Qu Yuan, who showed his deep love for the country. (运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型 2】I really hope you can come to China to experience our culture firsthand. (运用了宾语从句作hope的宾语) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套【江苏专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（语文版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合江苏真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 7 Chinese Zodiac Signs的单元测试卷，主要考查语法、情景、语境分析能力阅读能力、语篇运用能力以及书面表达能力。 Unit 7 Chinese Zodiac Signs B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语法和情景交际（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1． Just in front of our house ________ with a history of 500 years. A．does a tall tree stand B．a tall tree stands C．a tall tree is standing D．stands a tall tree 2．I began to fall over my own feet. Down ________. A．I went B．did I go C．I did go D．went I 3．In the dark forests ________, some large enough to hold several English towns. A．stand many lakes B．lie many lakes C．many lakes lie D．many lakes stand 4．On the top of the hill ________, ________ the old man once lived. A．a temple stands there; when B．a temple standing; that C．does a temple stand; where D．stands a temple; where 5．— Out ________ just now! — Oh, it’s Mr Wu. Out ________ just now. A．rushed a fat man; rushed he B．rushed a fat man; he rushed C．a fat man rushed; rushed he D．a fat man rushed; he rushed 6．—Will you go to Gansu for your summer vacation? —________. Maybe I’ll stay at home. A．Forget it B．It depends C．Certainly D．Thanks a lot 7．—Excuse me. Would you please help me carry the box? —__________. A．With pleasure B．No, thanks C．My pleasure D．Never mind 8．—Shall we hang out together? —________. It’s too dark. We’d better stay at home. A．Nice idea B．That’s true C．Don’t be silly D．I’m proud of you 9．—Would you mind if I asked you where you’re from? —________. A．Of course. I’m from London B．Sure. I was born in London C．Not really. You can do it D．Not in the least. I’m from London 10．—Jack has passed his driving test. —______. He can’t even drive straight. A．It couldn’t be better B．It’s none of my business C．I couldn’t agree more D．You can’t be serious 2、 完形填空。从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Wednesday inscribed Spring Festival, social practices of the Chinese people in of the traditional new year, on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录). With this addition, China now has 44 elements or practices recognized by UNESCO as Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. According to UNESCO’s documentation, the traditional knowledge and customs associated (连系) with the Spring Festival are passed down within families and communities, as well as formally through the education system. Craftsmanship and artistic skills to the festival are transmitted through apprenticeships (学徒制), promoting family values, social cohesion, and peace, providing a sense of cultural identity. The committee also that the festival embodies (体现) the harmony between humans and nature and contributes to sustainable development in areas such as food security and education. It also a key role in raising environmental awareness. China’s vice minister of Culture and Tourism expressed gratitude (感谢) for the . He stressed that the Spring Festival is China’s most important traditional holiday, symbolizing the Chinese people’s hopes for a better life, strong ties to family and country, and the values of harmony between humans and nature. He added that the inclusion (包含) of the Spring Festival on the UNESCO list will help promote universal of peace and harmony and highlight the important role of intangible cultural heritage in sustainable development. 11．A．during B．in C．at D．on 12．A．cooperation B．celebration C．ceremony D．category 13．A．traditional B．natural C．cultural D．global 14．A．indirectly B．informally C．intelligently D．inevitably 15．A．relating B．related C．relates D．been related 16．A．while B．when C．since D．though 17．A．estimated B．employed C．emphasized D．explained 18．A．plays B．makes C．causes D．produces 19．A．wish B．attitude C．feeling D．recognition 20．A．chances B．services C．benefits D．values 3、 阅读理解。 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。（共9小题，A篇5题，每小题2分，B篇4题，每题2.5分，共20分） A Nowadays, people in China are increasingly interested in celebrating foreign festivals, especially those western festivals. A survey conducted recently by Sina.com showed that among the 18,222 people surveyed 63.90% said celebrating Christmas is just another way of fun, nothing serious while 17.85% surveyed considered the festival as a fashion act, showing they were not "out". These two parts clearly indicate the general opinion of the young. 10.45% of people involved said the celebration of a religious western festival with so much enthusiasm is absolutely ridiculous pursuit of foreign goodness. Only 7.80% of people define (定义) Christmas as a kind of festival colonization (殖民). The arising of celebrating foreign festivals clearly has something to do with the advancement of China's economy. In my opinion, Christmas and other festivals celebrated in China have difference from the origin. They have lost their religious background and turned into a big occasion to have fun and enjoy life. Shop owners’ pockets are filled, the public's hunger for happiness is filled, and that is enough. Foreign festivals in China are more like carnivals (嘉年华) giving people pleasure and enjoyment. The crisis (危机) of traditional Chinese festivals that are losing their attraction may be linked to the culture tradition and background of the festivals. Most Chinese festival culture is related more or less to real life. "The country is based on its people while the people are relied on their food". But the western culture shows much of romance. Some festivals have their religious background while others have much to do with culture and people. At this point, food seems to be too plain. Flowers and chocolates are more welcomed. Foreign festivals in China today are celebrated for fun. They give people opportunities to relax and celebrate, to show appreciation and gratefulness. The acceptance of foreign festivals generally depends on the openness of the public, the familiarity with the western culture, and most importantly, on people's economic status. 21．From the survey we know that among the people surveyed A．most think celebrating foreign festivals is ridiculous B．many fear that traditional Chinese festivals will disappear soon C．some think that celebrating foreign festivals is a sign of foreign goodness chasing D．half think celebrating foreign festivals makes people not go out of fashion 22．The writer thinks that foreign festivals celebrated in China . A．have lost their religious background B．are the same as those celebrated in the West C．can give more fun than traditional Chinese festivals D．may reduce the hunger of public people 23．What is the main difference between foreign festivals and traditional Chinese ones? A．Foreign festivals can make Chinese shop owners’ pockets full quickly. B．The food at foreign festivals is too simple. C．Chinese festivals always have something to do with culture. D．Foreign festivals are romantic while traditional Chinese ones are connected with reality. 24．Which of the following may NOT be the reason why so many people accept foreign festivals? A．People can relax themselves. B．People can show their thanks to others. C．Foreign festivals have longer histories than Chinese ones. D．People have known more about the western culture. 25．We can read the passage in A．a dictionary B．a magazine C．a guide book D．an instruction B 根据所读内容在短文后表格中的空格处填入一个恰当的词，每空一词。 Chinese Traditional Festivals Chinese traditional festivals are an important part of our history and culture. They carry rich cultural meanings and reflect the wisdom of our ancestors. These festivals also serve as a bridge connecting generations, allowing the young to learn from the old about the values and traditions passed down over thousands of years. The Spring Festival is the most important festival. Before it comes, people clean their houses, buy new clothes, and prepare delicious food. During the festival, families get together, have big meals, and visit relatives. Children are happy to receive red envelopes. The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. People hang colorful lanterns and solve riddles written on them. Eating yuanxiao is a traditional custom, symbolizing family reunion. The Dragon Boat Festival is in memory of Qu Yuan. People hold dragon boat races and eat zongzi. These activities show respect for the great poet and the spirit of teamwork. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family reunion. On that night, people admire the full moon and share mooncakes. The round moon and mooncakes represent unity and happiness. These festivals not only let us enjoy happy times with family but also help us pass down traditional culture. Learning about them helps us understand our history better and feel proud of our cultural heritage. Chinese Traditional Festivals Details The Spring Festival ·Before it: People clean houses, buy new clothes and prepare food. ·During it: Families get together, have meals and visit relatives. Children get red envelopes. The Lantern Festival ·Date: The 15th day of the first lunar month. ·Activities: Hang lanterns, solve riddles and eat yuanxiao. Eating yuanxiao 26 family reunion. The Dragon Boat Festival ·Purpose: In memory of Qu Yuan. ·Activities: Hold dragon boat races and eat zongzi. They show respect for Qu Yuan and 27 spirit. The Mid-Autumn Festival ·Meaning: A time for family reunion. ·Customs: Admire the full moon and share mooncakes. They represent unity and 28 . General Significance These festivals help pass down traditional culture, make us understand history better and take pride 29 our cultural heritage. 4、 语法填空 （共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Last month, I heard about Xiaoman from my Chinese teacher. It’s the 30 (nine) solar terms in China. The name “Xiaoman” has special 31 (mean). It tells us two things. One is that grains such as wheat begin to get full, but they 32 (be not) ready to harvest. The other is that the rain becomes 33 (heavy) than before. During Xiaoman, people have many interesting traditions. In some villages, farmers hold a ceremony 34 (show) their thanks to the Waterwhee God. They hope the god will bring enough water for 35 (they) crops. In Jiangsu and Zhejiang, a Silkworm Festival 36 (celebrate). People make cute rice dumplings that look like cocoons. Eating bitter greens is also popular because 37 can help us stay healthy in the hot weather. Xiaoman teaches us 38 important lesson. It’s not always about being perfect. Just like the grains grow step by step, we should enjoy every small success. Next time Xiaoman comes around, I’m sure I’ll have 39 (many) fun learning about its traditions and meaning. 五、书面表达 （20分） 端午节是中国传统节日之一，对中国人民有着十分重要的意义。你的外国笔友Tom对端午节非常感兴趣，以下是端午节的相关知识： The Dragon Boat Festival Time On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year Origin To remember the great poet Qu Yuan who showed his deep love for the country Activities 1. Watching the dragon boat race It is an exciting team race and shows the team spirit. 2. Making and eating zongzi Zongzi is made of rice. As a kind of festival food, now people can enjoy it whenever they want 假设你是王华，请向Tom回信介绍端午节。 要点包括：1. 节日及起源 2. 端午节活动 3. 邀请 Tom体验中国文化。 注意：1. 文中不得出现考生个人真实信息； 2. 词数80~120； 3. 开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $