Unit 2 Advanced Technology and Our Life（A卷·考点梳理卷）-《英语 基础模块3》（语文版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【江苏专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（语文版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合江苏真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 2 Advanced Technology and Our Life的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、语法和交际能力。 Unit 2 Advanced Technology and Our Life A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 根据汉语提示填空（每小题2分，共20分） 1．It was a remarkable (成就) for such a young player. 2． You will also study special subjects (有关的) to your major. 3．Please reply to me at your earliest (方便). 4．He is a 24-year-old trainee (记者). 5．I want to (探索) and get in touch with my inner self. 6．It’s (常见的) for people to feel nervous before a job interview. 7．Local (居民) groups have united in opposition to the plan. 8．The mouse on the computer needs to be (点击) to open a file. 9．Do you know how to (处理) this problem? 10．We are (期待) the summer holiday. 【考点二：语法（非谓语作主宾表）】 二、单项选择（每小题3分，共45分） 11．It is convenient ________a fast food restaurant when you walking on streets. A．meet B．met C．to meet D．meeting 12．It feels great to be needed and ________. A．rely on B．relying on C．relied on D．to rely on 13．I often doubt ________ he says. A．whether to believe what B．whether should I believe what C．if to believe that D．whether to believe that 14．—I’m sorry I ________ my exercise book at home. —Don’t forget ________ it to school tomorrow, please. A．left; to bring B．forgot; to take C．left; to take D．forgot; to bring 15．Last evening I did nothing but ________ my farm tools. A．repair B．repairing C．to repair D．repaired 16．Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains ________ whether they will enjoy it. A．to see B．to be seen C．seeing D．seen 17．You are ________ the work before five this afternoon. A．finish B．finished C．to finish D．finishes 18．________ Chinese culture with overseas cultures is a challenging job, but you will learn a lot from it. A．Comparing B．Compared C．Having compared D．Compare 19．_______ is a great method to avoid forgetting something important and spending all day thinking about the things we have to do. A．Prioritizing B．Maxing a specific schedule C．Minimizing interruptions D．Keeping a to-do list 20．________green or________in a light green room________good for us. A．Wear, sleep, is B．Wearing, sleeping, are C．Wear, sleep, are D．Wearing, sleeping, is 21． By playing with children, parents can prevent them from ________ by stress. A．harming B．being harmed C．harmed D．to harm 22．I sincerely appreciate ________ the opportunity to study abroad. A．giving B．to be given C．to give D．being given 23．How much time did you spend ________ the house? A．decorates B．decorated C．decorating D．to decorate 24．One of his bad habits is  ________junk food. A．eats B．eat C．eating D．for eating 25．My problem is ________ friends. A．to have no closely B．having no close C．to have no closed D．having no closed 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法（询问与提供信息）】 三、情景交际（每小题3分，共15分） 26．—________ in your hometown now? —It’s extremely hot! A．What’s the weather like B．How is the temperature C．How is the weather like D．What is the temperature 27．—Shall I open the window to let some fresh air in? —No, ________. A．1’d rather not B．I’d rather you not C．I’d rather you didn’t D．I’d like not to 28．—Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest library? —______. You’d better take a bus, it’s a little far. A．With pleasure B．I’m sorry C．That’s too bad D．No problem 29．— Do you know what the problem is with the intelligent robot? — ________. A．You must be joking B．I wish I did C．I beg your pardon D．No way 30．— I have applied to be a volunteer for the 2026 Asian Games. —________ ! It will be a meaningful experience. A．You bet B．Come on C．No problem D．That’s cool 四、补全对话（每小题4分，共20分） 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的A~G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hello, Cindy! What did you do last weekend? B: 31 A: Did you see anything interesting there? B: Yes, I did. 32 It was really interesting. A: What do the robots look like? B: 33 Some robots look like eyes. Some robots look like big bugs. A: What can they do? B: They can do housework like cleaning the floor and cooking food. 34 A: What do you think robots will be like in the future? B: 35 A: Yeah, I agree with you. A．They have many different shapes. B．I went to the science museum with my friend. C．I had a great time last weekend. D．I saw a robot show. E．I think robots will be human-like and more helpful in the future. F．There will be more robots in the future. G．Also, they can play chess with people. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套【江苏专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（语文版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合江苏真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 2 Advanced Technology and Our Life的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、语法和交际能力。 Unit 2 Advanced Technology and Our Life A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 根据汉语提示填空（每小题2分，共20分） 1．It was a remarkable (成就) for such a young player. 【答案】achievement 【详解】考查名词。句意：对于这样一位年轻的选手来说，这是一项了不起的成就。根据中文提示可知，空格处应用名词“achievement”，由a可知，用单数形式。故填achievement。 2． You will also study special subjects (有关的) to your major. 【答案】related 【详解】考查形容词。句意：你还将学习与你的专业相关的特殊课程。根据汉语提示，空格处应用形容词related，与空格后的“to your major”构成形容词短语，作后置定语；短语related to，意为“与……有关”。故填related。 3．Please reply to me at your earliest (方便). 【答案】convenience 【详解】考查名词。句意：请在你方便的时候尽早回复我。“方便”对应的英语名词是“convenience”，“at one’s earliest convenience”是固定短语，意为“在某人方便的时候尽早”，符合题意。故填convenience。 4．He is a 24-year-old trainee (记者). 【答案】reporter 【详解】考查名词单复数。句意：他是一个24岁的实习记者。根据汉语提示，此处应用reporter，可数名词，根据前面的不定冠词a可知，此处用单数形式。故填reporter。 5．I want to (探索) and get in touch with my inner self. 【答案】explore 【详解】考查动词。句意：我想要探索并接触我的内心自我。固定短语want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，所以空处需用动词原形；根据汉语提示“探索”可知，此处应用动词explore。故填explore。 6．It’s (常见的) for people to feel nervous before a job interview. 【答案】common 【详解】考查形容词。句意：在参加工作面试之前感到紧张是很常见的。此处作表语，用形容词，根据汉语提示，空处应用common。故填common。 7．Local (居民) groups have united in opposition to the plan. 【答案】resident 【详解】考查名词。句意：当地居民团体联合起来反对该计划。根据汉语提示可知，空格处应用名词resident，修饰后面的名词groups，名词修饰名词，常用单数形式来修饰。故填resident。 8．The mouse on the computer needs to be (点击) to open a file. 【答案】clicked 【详解】考查被动语态。句意：电脑上的鼠标需要人点击打开文件。根据汉语提示可知，空处应用“click”，又根据句意可知，鼠标是被人点击的，需用被动语态，结构为be done，因此空处需用动词过去分词。故填clicked。 9．Do you know how to (处理) this problem? 【答案】deal with 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：你知道如何处理这个问题吗？根据汉语提示，空处应用动词短语deal with，前面有“how to”可知，是“疑问词+不定式”结构，因此此处用动词原形。故填deal with。 10．We are (期待) the summer holiday. 【答案】looking forward to/expecting 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：我们正期待着暑假的到来。根据汉语提示，空处应用look forward to或者expect，由于句中已有“are”，结合语境可知此处用现在进行时，其结构为“be+doing”。故填looking forward to/expecting。 【考点二：语法（非谓语作主宾表）】 二、单项选择（每小题3分，共45分） 11．It is convenient ________a fast food restaurant when you walking on streets. A．meet B．met C．to meet D．meeting 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：当你走在街上的时候，遇到快餐店很方便。“It is convenient to do sth.”意为“做某事是方便的”，It是形式主语，真正主语是后面的不定式to meet a fast food restaurant。故选C。 12．It feels great to be needed and ________. A．rely on B．relying on C．relied on D．to rely on 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语。句意：被需要和被依赖的感觉很棒。分析句子可知，it作形式主语，and 连接两个并列不定式一般式的被动结构短语作真主，and前是to be needed（被需要），其后所接在逻辑关系和结构形式方面都要保持一致，应用 to be relied on（被依赖），此处是承前省略了 to be，仅保留过去分词 relied on。故选C。 13．I often doubt ________ he says. A．whether to believe what B．whether should I believe what C．if to believe that D．whether to believe that 【答案】A 【详解】考查“疑问词+不定式”结构和宾语从句。句意：我常常怀疑是否应该相信他说的话。根据“doubt”是及物动词可知，其后可接宾语从句，应用陈述句语序（连接词+主语+谓语），排除B项；其后也可接“疑问词+不定式（to do）”结构，表不确定情况，应用“whether/if+to do”；根据“he says”及结合选项可知，says后缺宾语，believe是及物动词，其后应接“what he says”，其中“what” 是关系代词，引导宾语从句，“whether to believe what”符合要求。故选A。 14．—I’m sorry I ________ my exercise book at home. —Don’t forget ________ it to school tomorrow, please. A．left; to bring B．forgot; to take C．left; to take D．forgot; to bring 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词辨析和不定式。句意：——很抱歉，我把练习本忘在家里了。——请别忘了明天把它带到学校来。第一空，leave sth. + 地点，表示 “把某物落在某地”；forget 表示“忘记（内容、事情）”，不直接接地点状语。根据“my exercise book at home”可知，是强调物品被落在特定地点（ at home），应用left。第二空，bring “带来”，take “带走”，forget to do意为“忘记去做”。根据“it to school”可知，是带来（bring）学校，此处要用动词不定式 to bring。故选A。 15．Last evening I did nothing but ________ my farm tools. A．repair B．repairing C．to repair D．repaired 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词原形。句意：昨晚我除了修理农具之外什么也没做。“do nothing but + 动词原形”是固定搭配，表示“除了做某事外什么也不做”，当句子谓语动词是实义动词do及其变化形式时，but 后直接接动词原形。此题中，空处应用动词原形repair。故选A。 16．Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains ________ whether they will enjoy it. A．to see B．to be seen C．seeing D．seen 【答案】B 【详解】考查不定式作表语。句意：出国旅行对这对老夫妇来说当然是件好事，但他们是否会喜欢还有待观察。“it remains”中“it”为形式主语，“remains”后的动词用to do不定式，而句子的逻辑主语“whether they will enjoy it”和动词see之间是被动关系，因此应用不定式的被动形式to be seen。故选B。 17．You are ________ the work before five this afternoon. A．finish B．finished C．to finish D．finishes 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：你要在今天下午五点之前完成这项工作。因为be to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“将要做某事”，不定式作表语，所以用to finish。故选C。 18．________ Chinese culture with overseas cultures is a challenging job, but you will learn a lot from it. A．Comparing B．Compared C．Having compared D．Compare 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：将中国文化与海外文化进行比较是一项具有挑战性的工作，但你会从中学到很多东西。分析句子可知，前半句位于动词为“is”，空处应用非谓语形式，“... Chinese culture with overseas cultures”为句子主语，故用动名词作主语，且此处动作无先后关系，故用Comparing。故选A。 19．_______ is a great method to avoid forgetting something important and spending all day thinking about the things we have to do. A．Prioritizing B．Maxing a specific schedule C．Minimizing interruptions D．Keeping a to-do list 【答案】D 【详解】考查动名词短语。句意：制定待办事情清单是避免忘记重要的事情和花费一整天时间记我们要去做的事情的好办法。A. Prioritizing优先排序；B. Maxing a specific schedule最大化办特定事项；C. Minimizing interruptions最小化干扰；D. Keeping a to-do list制定待办事项清单。根据句意及常识可知，列待办清单才是避免忘记重要事情和避免花时间记不的不做的事情的方法。故选D。 20．________green or________in a light green room________good for us. A．Wear, sleep, is B．Wearing, sleeping, are C．Wear, sleep, are D．Wearing, sleeping, is 【答案】D 【详解】句意：穿绿色衣服或者在一个绿色的房间睡觉对我们有益处。 考查非谓语动词和主谓一致。本句主语是并列连词“or”连接的两个动词短语，动词短语作主语要用动名词，or表示选择关系，连接两个词作主语就近原则，动名词作主语谓语动词用单数（is）。故选D。 21． By playing with children, parents can prevent them from ________ by stress. A．harming B．being harmed C．harmed D．to harm 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：通过和孩子们一起玩耍，父母可以防止他们被压力伤害。“prevent sb. from doing sth.”是固定结构，意为“阻止某人做某事”，此处“them”和“harm”是被动关系，即孩子们被伤害，所以要用动名词一般式的被动形式“being harmed”。故选B。 22．I sincerely appreciate ________ the opportunity to study abroad. A．giving B．to be given C．to give D．being given 【答案】D 【详解】考查动名词的被动式。句意：我深深的期待能够被给予一个出国进修的机会。动词appreciate“感激、欣赏”后面常跟名词或动名词做宾语，appreciate doing sth意为“感激做某事”，固定短语；所给非谓语动词give与其逻辑主语I之间为被动关系，即“感激被给与”，故用动名词的被动式being given作宾语。故选D。 23．How much time did you spend ________ the house? A．decorates B．decorated C．decorating D．to decorate 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：你花了多长时间装修房子？decorate：装饰，装潢，动词。句中的动词“spend”意为“花费”，常用的搭配“sb spend some time (in) doing sth ”意为“某人花多长时间做某事”，空前省略了介词in，其后应接动名词decorating。故选C。 24．One of his bad habits is  ________junk food. A．eats B．eat C．eating D．for eating 【答案】C 【详解】句意：坏习惯之一是吃垃圾食品。 考查动词形式。eats单三式；eat动词原形；eating动名词形式；for eating介词for+动名词形式。空处的词在be动词后，在句中作表语，应为动名词或不定式形式，故选C。 25．My problem is ________ friends. A．to have no closely B．having no close C．to have no closed D．having no closed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的问题是没有亲密的朋友。 考查非谓语动词和形容词用法。此处在be动词后，用动名词作表语，表示主语的内容；friends是名词，其前用形容词close表示“亲密的”，排除ACD。故选B。 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法（询问与提供信息）】 三、情景交际（每小题3分，共15分） 26．—________ in your hometown now? —It’s extremely hot! A．What’s the weather like B．How is the temperature C．How is the weather like D．What is the temperature 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你家乡现在的天气怎么样？——天气非常炎热！A. What’s the weather like天气怎么样；B. How is the temperature温度怎么样；C. How is the weather like表达错误；D. What is the temperature多少度。根据“It’s extremely hot!”可知，此处在询问天气情况。故选A。 27．—Shall I open the window to let some fresh air in? —No, ________. A．1’d rather not B．I’d rather you not C．I’d rather you didn’t D．I’d like not to 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我打开窗户让些新鲜空气进来好吗？——不，我宁愿你别（开窗户）。A. I’d rather not我宁愿不（这样）（不合句意）；B. I’d rather you not表述有误；C. I’d rather you didn’t我宁愿你别（开窗户）；D. I’d like not to我不想（这样做）（不符合表达习惯）。根据“No”可知，对对方的“开窗提议”表达了明确的否定，此处是希望对方别做， “I’d rather + 主语 +动词过去式”，这是用虚拟语气形式明确表达了对对方动作（开窗） 的委婉拒绝和否定，符合题意。故选C。 28．—Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest library? —______. You’d better take a bus, it’s a little far. A．With pleasure B．I’m sorry C．That’s too bad D．No problem 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你能告诉我最近的图书馆怎么走吗？——乐意效劳。你最好乘公共汽车去，有点远。A. With pleasure乐意效劳；B. I’m sorry对不起；C. That’s too bad那太糟糕了；D. No problem没问题。根据“You’d better take a bus, it’s a little far.”可知，给对方提出了建议，此处应回复“乐意效劳”。故选A。 29．— Do you know what the problem is with the intelligent robot? — ________. A．You must be joking B．I wish I did C．I beg your pardon D．No way 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你知道智能机器人的问题是什么吗？——我希望我知道。A. You must be joking你一定在开玩笑；B. I wish I did我希望我知道；C. I beg your pardon请你再说一遍；D. No way不可能。根据语境，对方在询问是否知道智能机器人的问题，而对方很可能不知道，B选项“我希望我知道”最符合语境。故选B。 30．— I have applied to be a volunteer for the 2026 Asian Games. —________ ! It will be a meaningful experience. A．You bet B．Come on C．No problem D．That’s cool 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我已经申请成为2026年亚运会的志愿者了。—太棒了！这将会是一段很有意义的经历。A. You bet当然；B. Come on加油，快点；C. No problem没问题；D. That’s cool那很酷，太棒了。根据“I have applied to be a volunteer for the 2026 Asian Games.”及“ It will be a meaningful experience.”可知，此处应是直接称赞对方的举动很酷/很棒，后半句进一步解释原因（“有意义”），前后语意连贯，选项D符合语境。故选D。 四、补全对话（每小题4分，共20分） 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的A~G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hello, Cindy! What did you do last weekend? B: 31 A: Did you see anything interesting there? B: Yes, I did. 32 It was really interesting. A: What do the robots look like? B: 33 Some robots look like eyes. Some robots look like big bugs. A: What can they do? B: They can do housework like cleaning the floor and cooking food. 34 A: What do you think robots will be like in the future? B: 35 A: Yeah, I agree with you. A．They have many different shapes. B．I went to the science museum with my friend. C．I had a great time last weekend. D．I saw a robot show. E．I think robots will be human-like and more helpful in the future. F．There will be more robots in the future. G．Also, they can play chess with people. 【答案】31．B 32．D 33．A 34．G 35．E 【导语】本文是关于周末活动及对机器人相关讨论的对话。 31．根据问句“What did you do last weekend? (你上周末做了什么？)”可知，此处是回答上周末的活动，选项B“我和我的朋友去了科学博物馆。”符合语境。故选B。 32．结合前文“Did you see anything interesting there? (你在那儿看到有趣的东西了吗？)”及下文“It was really interesting. (它真的很有趣。)”可知，此处是要说明看到的有趣事物。选项D“我看了一场机器人展览。”符合语境。故选D。 33．根据问句“What do the robots look like? (机器人看起来什么样？)”可知，此处是描述机器人外观，选项A“它们有很多不同的形状。”符合语境。故选A。 34．根据上文“They can do housework like cleaning the floor and cooking food. (它们能做像扫地、做饭这样的家务。)”可知，此处是补充说明机器人还能做的事。选项G“而且，它们能和人下国际象棋。”符合语境。故选G。 35．根据问句“What do you think robots will be like in the future? (你认为未来的机器人会是什么样？)”可知，此处是阐述对未来机器人的看法。选项E“我认为未来机器人会更像人类，也更有帮助。”符合语境。故选E。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $