Unit 3 重点短语和句型梳理 2025-2026学年人教版（2012）英语九年级全册

该初中英语Unit 3知识清单全面覆盖“问路、求助及礼貌表达”主题内容，包含Section A短语积累、句型转换与Section B情境应用三大知识范畴，搭建了从基础短语记忆到复杂句型转换再到跨情境语言运用的递进式学习支架。 清单采用“功能分类+关联拓展+易混点标注”构建知识体系，如Section A标注“information (un.)”明确词性，将问路句型转化为7种同义表达培养语言能力，Section B对比“sound less polite”与“sound impolite”提升思维品质。特别设计“同义句转换链”和“易混表达辨析栏”，如That's right/That's all right用法区分，不同基础学生可高效掌握，教师能直接用于重难点教学，助力自主学习与课堂实效提升。

Unit 3 Section A 一、短语部分 1.获取一些关于小镇的信息get some information (un.) about the town 2.取一些钱get some money 3.买一些杂志buy some magazines 4.买一双鞋buy a pair of shoes 5.沿着路向东走go east along the street 6.做某事激动be excited to do 7.在你的右边on your right 8.在银行旁边beside the bank 9.左转turn left=turn to your left 10.到二楼go to the second floor 11.最大的游乐场the biggest amusement park 12.以...开始start/begin with 13.决定去做某事decide to do sth 14.没必要着急don’t need to rush 15.急急忙忙地in a rush 16.建议做某事suggest doing sth 17.一些建议some suggestions/advice 18.建议+句子suggest that sb (should) do sth 19.快速得到食物get some food quickly 20.买一些药buy some medicine 21.抱歉,对不起,请再说一遍pardon me 22.在那时at that time 23.没问题no problem 24.来得更早一点come a little earlier 25.路过,经过书店pass by the bookstore=go past 26.提供美味的食物serve delicious food 27.在什么之间between ... and ... 28.That’s right.那是对的 That’s all right.没关系。回答sorry 以及 thank you. All right!好吧!(用于赞同对方意见) You are right.你是对的。 29.go on the new ride乘坐新的项目 30.look scary看起来吓人 feel sacred感到害怕 31.be busy with sth be busy (in) doing sth忙于 32.Uncle Bob’s 名词所有格表地点 33.on one’s way to sp在去某地的路上 34.walk up to走向 二、重点句子 1.Could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? =Could you please tell me how I can get to the bookstore? =Could you please tell me the way to the bookstore? =Could you please tell me where the bookstore is? =Could you please tell me which is the way to the bookstore? =Could you please tell me where I can buy books? =Is there a book near here? 2.I was scared at first but shouting did help.(did表强调)标志上说乐队晚上会来表演。 3.The sign says/reads/shows that a rock band plays here every evening. (表示什么地方写着什么东西,用say,read和show,write只能是人做主语) 26. Why don’t we come back here for dinner later?我们为什么不晚点回来吃晚餐? 30. Let’s ask what time the band starts playing.让我们问一问乐队什么时候开始表演吧! 31.You never know until you try something.在你尝试之前你永远也不知道。 32.Could you first tell me where the restrooms are? 你能先告诉我厕所在哪里吗? 33.I wonder where we should go first.我想知道我们应当先怎么走。 三、A部分易错单词、知识点积累 _ Section B 一、重点短语 1.一个吃饭的好地方a good place to eat 2.听起来没那么礼貌sound less polite=sound impolite 3.在不同的情况下in different situations 4.例如for example/such as 5.花费时间做某事spend time doing sth 6.导入lead into 7.学会怎样礼貌learn how to be polite 8.使用合适的语言use the right language 9.在中央大街的拐角处on the corner of Center Street 10.早点醒来wake up earlier 11.做某事方便It’s convenient to do sth 12.为某事做好准备be ready for sth/be ready to do sth 13.提出关于什么的请求make requests for sth 14.要求/请求(不要)去做request (not) to do 15.麻烦某人trouble sb 二、重点句子 1.When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. 当你参观国外的国家时,知道如何礼貌的求助很重要。 2.These are similar requests for directions.这些是方向的相似的请求。 3.It’s not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help.仅仅是正确问问题还不够。当我们求助时,我们也应当学会表现礼貌。 4.Good speakers change the way (that/which) they speak in different situations. 好的说话者在不同的情况下会改变说话的方式。 5.The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other.他们使用的表达可能取决于他们在和谁讲话或者他们有多知道对方。 6.It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly.礼貌地讲话比直接地说更困难。 7.However, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations. This will help you communicate better with other people.然而,学会怎样在不同情况下正确的使用语言是很重要的。这可以帮助你更好地和他人交流。 8.In many countries, it is often not polite to ask very direct questions when you meet someone for the first time.在很多国家,当你第一次遇见别人时问直接的问题是不礼貌的。 三、B部分易错单词、知识点积累 _ 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $