内容正文:
Unit 1 Topic 3 Seciton A
The world has changed for the better
What are your feelings?
What are your feelings?
beautiful
rich 富有的
various
What do you know about Ameica?
artist /ˈɑː(r)tɪst/ 艺术家
a free country
自由国度
What do you know about Ameica?
industry /ˈɪndəstri/ 行业,工业
a developed country
发达国家
What do you know about New York?
Times Square
时代广场
Broadway / ˈbrɔːdweɪ /
百老汇
过
去
现
在
将
来
① 动作发生在过去,对现在的影响。--有影响
② 动作发生在过去,并且延续到现在,未来还有可能延续。--可持续
①
②
7
for two years
present
2023
past
since 2021
2021
He bought a computer in 2021.
He has had a computer since 2021.
= He has had a computer for two years.
buy短暂性动词
have延续性动词
1a
You have been in New York for a long time. How do you like living there?
get used to
What do you think of ...?
你觉得...怎么样?
*
Review用 法 回 顾
used
get/be used to doing sth
used to do sth
be used to do sth
习惯于做某事
过去常常做某事(现在不做了)
被用于做某事
He bought a computer in 2021.
He has had a computer since 2021.
= He has had a computer for two years.
为什么第一句用buy,后两句用have?
短暂性动词 → 延续性动词
buy → have
现在完成时中,短暂性动词不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。要把短暂性动词转化为延续性动词。
= 短暂性动词不能用于现在完成时
1. He ____________ live in England, but now he lives in China.
2. My father _____________ drinking coffee after dinner.
3. Wood can _____________ make a fire.
4. They _____________ (read) English for half an hour every morning.
5. There _____________ (be) a quiet village.
6. I think you will _____________ (live) in the countryside.
请用used的正确形式填空
used to
is used to
be used to
are/get used to reading
used to be
be/get used to living
Practice
短暂性动词
come --------
leave --------
get to know --------
die --------
buy --------
begin --------
borrow --------
marry --------
catch a cold --------
close --------
join --------
fall ill --------
延续性动词
be
be away (from)
know
be dead
have
be on
keep
be married
have a cold
be closed
be a member of / be in
be ill
P124
You have been in New York for a long time.
Past
present
came to New York
for a long time
for +时间段
since or for.
You have been in New York for a long time. How do you like living there
get used to
What do you think of ...?
你觉得...怎么样?
As a matter of fact
In fact
[blɒk]
1.在电话
2. 你觉得做某事怎么样?
3. 习惯于(做)某事
4. 过去常常做某事
5.在过去
6.事实上
7.来参观
8.亲眼目睹
on the phone
How do you like…?
=What do you think of…?
be/get used to sth
be/get used to doing sth
used to do sth
in the past
as a matter of fact=in fact
come for a visit
see sth. oneself
Phrases
..., but the city has improved a lot since I came here a few years ago.
Past
present
came here
since I came here a few years ago
since +从句(从句谓语动词用过去式)
since or for.
He walked four blocks down SOHO Street.
[blɒk]
e.g. He has stayed here since 5 o’clock.
Past
present
5 o’clock
since 5 o’clock
since +时间点
since or for.
Fill in the blanks with for or since.
1. His father has been dead _____ he was
ten years old.
2. Michael has been away from the army
___ six years.
3. He has been in Chongqing _____2003.
4. My brother has had a car ___ two months.
5. Tom has kept a book _____ 5:00 a.m.
6. You have been in New York ___ a long time.
7. The city has improved a lot _____ I came here a
few years ago.
since
for
since
for
since
Exercise
for
since
5.While traveling to Canada, you should give
yourself a day to ____ the time.
A. used to B. be used to
C. use to D. be used for
6.As a matter of fact , Kunming is a wonderful
place ____ .
A. living B. to live
C. live D. lived
7. It has rained____ I came to the town three days ago.
A. for B. since C. because D. and
8.Miss Gao isn't here. She ___ to the bus station to meet Mr. Brown.
A. go B. has gone C. has been D. went
Exercises
9.---What's wrong with him?
---I haven't seen him ______ last Friday.
A. on B. by C. for D. since
10.The Harry Potter book____pretty popular since they were published.
A. become B. will become
C. has become D. are becoming
11.— Rita, your Chinese is very good. _____ have you been in China
— Since I was five.
A. How long B. How far
C. How soon D. How often
Exercises
Thank you for listening!
1.How do you like in the city ?
A. living B. live C. lives D. to live
2. --- Would you like to come a visit ?
--- Yes, I’d love to .
A. at B. on C. with D. for
3. If you have a try , you will it very soon .
A. used to B. be used to
C. get used to D. B and C
4. He a worker , but he is a teacher now .
A. used to do B. is used to be
C. used to be D. is used to being
Exercises
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