Unit6 Plan for Yourself SectionB单词听读与解析课件2025-2026学年人教版(2024)英语八年级上册

2025-10-15
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摘要:

该初中英语课件围绕“自我规划”主题,系统呈现核心词汇(如resolution, achieve等)、短语(stick to, take up等)及词性变化,通过词汇表的音标、词性、搭配及例句,搭建从基础认知到应用的学习支架,帮助学生衔接前后知识。 其亮点在于详细的词汇解析(含多场景例句)和结构化复习(词性变化表、短语练习),结合语言能力培养(词汇应用)和学习能力提升(系统记忆策略),例如词性变化表清晰展示health→healthy→healthily等转换规律,短语复习通过例句巩固应用。学生能夯实基础提升语言应用能力,教师可直接使用系统资源提高教学效率。

内容正文:

披荆斩棘 一路向前 Unit 6 Plan for Yourself 目录 1 Reading 2 Explanation 3 4 Homework Exercise Reading PART 01 able/ˈeɪbl/ adj.能够;有才能的 stick/stɪk/ v.(stuck/stʌk/)粘贴;将…刺入 n.枝条;棍 stick to sth 坚持;维持 resolution/ˌrezəˈluːʃn/ n.决定;决议 have(…) to do withsb/sth 与…有关系 mini-goal/ˈmɪnɪɡəʊl/ n.小目标 achieve/əˈtʃiːv/ v.(经过努力)达到;完成 physical/ˈfɪzɪkl/ adj.身体的;物质的 health/helθ/ n.健康 healthily/ˈhelθɪli/ adv.健康地 take up 开始学;开始从事 photography/fəˈtɒɡrəfi/ n.照相术;摄影 self-improvement/ˌselfɪmˈpruːvmənt/ n.自我改进;自我提高 confident/ˈkɒnfɪdənt/ adj.自信的;肯定的 organized/ˈɔːɡənaɪzd/(=organised) adj.有条理的;有组织的 wisely/ˈwaɪzli/ adv.聪明地;明智地 possible/ˈpɒsəbl/ adj.可能的;合理的 paragraph/ˈpærəɡrɑːf/ n.段;段落 introduce/ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/ v.介绍;引见;引进 meaning/ˈmiːnɪŋ/ n.意义;含义 fail/feɪl/ v.未能(做到);失败 ahead/əˈhed/ adv.提前;在前面 put out 扑灭;把…摆好 design/dɪˈzaɪn/v.设计;计划 n.设计;花纹 bridge/brɪdʒ/ n.桥 final/ˈfaɪnl/ adj.最后的;最终的 n.决赛 confidence/ˈkɒnfɪdəns/ n.信心;信任 draw to a close 即将结束;即将完成 form/fɔːm/ v.(使)形成;组成 n.类型;形式 relationship/rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp/ n.关系;联系 push-up/ˈpʊʃʌp/ n.俯卧撑 energetic/ˌenəˈdʒetɪk/ adj.精力充沛的;充满活力的 last but not least 最后但同等重要的 Jason/ˈdʒeɪsən/ 贾森 Tina/ˈtiːnə/ 蒂娜 Explanation PART 02 1. able/ˈeɪbl/ adj.能够;有才能的 ►搭配:be able to do sth.能够做某事,有更多时态,可与 can 互换(无将来 / 完成时)。 ►例句:She will be able to speak Japanese next year.明年她就能说日语了。 He has been able to play the guitar since he was 8.他从 8 岁起就会弹吉他了。 2. stick/stɪk/ v.(stuck/stʌk/)粘贴;将…刺入 n.枝条;棍 3. stick to sth 坚持;维持 ►动词:动词过去式 / 过去分词为 “stuck” 粘贴:stick a stamp on the envelope 往信封上贴邮票 刺入:stick a needle into the cloth 把针戳进布里 ►名词:“枝条;棍”, a stick from a tree 一根树枝 ►stick to sth后接名词或代词,不接动词 - ing 形式 He sticks to his decision no matter what others say.不管别人怎么说,他坚持自己的决定。 She sticks to reading English every morning.她坚持每天早上读英语。 5. have(…) to do withsb/sth 与…有关系 ►否定形式:have nothing to do with sb/sth 与…无关。 ►例句:This problem has nothing to do with him.这个问题和他没关系。 Her job has a lot to do with computers.她的工作和电脑关系很大。 ► 尤指 “新年计划、个人目标类决心”,为可数名词。 ► 搭配:make a resolution下定决心、keep a resolution坚持决心、 a New Year’s resolution新年决心 ► 例句:His New Year’s resolution is to learn how to swim.他的新年决心是学会游泳。 4. resolution/ˌrezəˈluːʃn/ n.决定;决议 6. mini-goal/ˈmɪnɪɡəʊl/ n.小目标 ► 记忆:mini-(前缀,表‘小的’)+ goal(目标)→ 小目标,为可数名词。 ► 搭配:set mini-goals设定小目标、achieve mini-goals实现小目标 ► 例句:She sets small mini-goals to finish her homework.她设定小目标来完成作业。 7. achieve/əˈtʃiːv/ v.(经过努力)达到;完成 ► 搭配:achieve a goal实现目标 achieve success获得成功 achieve one’s dream实现梦想 ► 例句:He worked hard for years and finally achieved his dream of becoming a doctor. 他努力了多年,终于实现了当医生的梦想。 9. health/helθ/ n.健康 10. healthily/ˈhelθɪli/ adv.健康地 ► 词性变化:名词 health健康→ 形容词 healthy健康的→ 副词 healthily健康地 ► 搭配:keep in good health保持健康、improve one’s health改善健康 ► 例句:Eating vegetables and fruits is good for your health.吃蔬菜和水果对健康有益。 例句:She eats healthily and exercises every day.她饮食健康,每天锻炼。 8. physical/ˈfɪzɪkl/ adj.身体的;物质的 ► 对应 mental(精神的)。 ► 搭配:physical exercise体育锻炼、physical health身体健康、physical work体力工作 ► 例句:Regular physical exercise is good for both body and mind. 规律的体育锻炼对身心都有益。 11. take up 开始学;开始从事 ►表 “开始学;开始从事”(新爱好、职业) 例:He took up painting when he retired.他退休后开始学画画。 ►表 “占据(时间 / 空间)” 例:This table takes up too much space in the room.这张桌子在房间里占太多空间了。 12. photography/fəˈtɒɡrəfi/ n.照相术;摄影 ► 词性变化:photographer摄影师 ►搭配:take up photography(开始从事摄影) 14.confident/ˈkɒnfɪdənt/ adj.自信的;肯定的15.confidence/ˈkɒnfɪdəns/ n.信心;信任 ► 搭配:be confident in sth.对某事有信心、 be confident of doing sth.有信心做某事 build up confidence树立信心 ► 例句:She is confident that she can pass the English exam.她有信心通过英语考试。 She has confidence in her ability to sing. 她对自己的歌唱能力有信心。 13. self-improvement/ˌselfɪmˈpruːvmənt/ n.自我改进;自我提高 ►记忆:self-(自我)+ improvement(改进)→ 自我改进。 ► 搭配:ways of self-improvement自我改进的方法 work on self-improvement致力于自我提高 ► 例句:Reading books is a good way for self-improvement. 读书是自我改进的好方法。 16. organized/ˈɔːɡənaɪzd/(=organised) adj.有条理的;有组织的 ► 词性变化:名词organization组织;动词organize组织,organized过去式 / 过去分词 ► 搭配:an organized person有条理的人、an organized meeting有组织的会议 ► 例句:She is very organized—she always keeps her desk clean.她很有条理,总是把书桌收拾得很干净。 17. wisely/ˈwaɪzli/ adv.聪明地;明智地 ► 记忆:由 “wise(adj. 明智的)+ -ly” 构成,表 “聪明地;明智地”。 ► 搭配:make decisions wisely明智地做决定 ► 例句:He always uses his time wisely to study and rest.他总是明智地利用时间学习和休息。 18. possible/ˈpɒsəbl/ adj.可能的;合理的 ►反义词:impossible不可能的,不合理的 ►搭配:it is possible to do sth.做某事是可能的、as much as possible尽可能多地 ►例句:It is possible to finish the work in three days if we work hard.(如果我们努力,三天内完成这项工作是可能的。) 例句:Anything is possible. 一切皆有可能(李宁品牌宣传语) 19.paragraph/ˈpærəɡrɑːf/ n.段;段落 ►搭配:write a paragraph写一个段落、the first paragraph第一段 ►例句:Please read the second paragraph and answer the questions. 请读第二段并回答问题。 20.introduce/ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/ v.介绍;引见;引进 ►词性变化:名词introduction 介绍,引言;名词introducer介绍人 ► 搭配:“introduce sb. to sb.”把某人介绍给某人、“introduce sth.”引进某物 ► 例句:Let me introduce my best friend to you.让我把我最好的朋友介绍给你。 China introduced new technology from abroad.中国从国外引进了新技术。 21. meaning/ˈmiːnɪŋ/ n.意义;含义 ►词性变化:动词mean 意思是,意味着,打算; 形容词meaningful有意义/价值的(反义词:meaningless) ►搭配:the meaning of ... ...的含义、explain the meaning解释含义 ►例句:Can you tell me the meaning of this sentence? 你能告诉我这句话的意思吗? 22. fail/feɪl/ v.未能(做到);失败 ►词性变化:名词failure 失败,失败者;反义词succeed动词成功 ►搭配:fail to do sth.未能做某事、fail an exam考试不及格、 fail in doing sth.做某事失败 ►例句:He failed to arrive on time because of the heavy rain. 因为大雨,他没能按时到达。 23. ahead/əˈhed/ adv.提前;在前面 ► 搭配:ahead of time提前、go ahead前进;继续、look ahead向前看;展望未来 ► 例句:We should finish the work ahead of time. 我们应该提前完成工作。 You can go ahead—we will catch up with you soon. 你们可以先往前走,我们很快就赶上。 24.put out 扑灭;把…摆好 ►表 “扑灭”:put out a fire灭火 例:The firemen put out the big fire in an hour.消防队员一小时内扑灭了大火。 ►表 “把…摆好”:put out the dishes摆好餐具, 例:She helped her mom put out the dishes before dinner.晚饭前她帮妈妈摆餐具。 25. design/dɪˈzaɪn/v.设计;计划 n.设计;花纹 ►词性变化:名词designer设计师 ►动词:“设计;计划”, 例:We need to design a new plan.我们需要设计一个新计划。 ►名词:“设计;花纹”, 例:This dress has a beautiful design.这条裙子有漂亮的花纹。 26.bridge/brɪdʒ/ n.桥 ► 联合记忆:fridge冰箱。 ► 搭配:a stone bridge石桥、cross a bridge过桥、build a bridge建桥 ► 例句:There is a bridge over the river in my hometown.我家乡的河上有一座桥。 27. final/ˈfaɪnl/ adj.最后的;最终的 n.决赛 ►词性变化:finally最终地 ►形容词:“最后的;最终的” 例:the final exam期末考试、the final decision最终决定 ►名词:“决赛” 例:They will play in the final of the football match next week.他们下周将参加足球赛的决赛。 28.draw to a close 即将结束;即将完成 ►draw 在此处不是 “画画”,而是 “缓慢移动、逐渐靠近”;to a close表示 “向终点 结束的状态”。合起来即 “(事物)缓慢地向结束状态移动”,引申为 “临近结束 ►主语(事件 / 时期)+ draw to a close(不及物含义) 例:The meeting drew to a close at 5 PM.会议在下午 5 点临近结束。 ►主语 + be drawing to a close(进行时表 “正逐渐结束”,最常用) 例:Our summer vacation is drawing to a close。 我们的暑假正在临近尾声。 29. form/fɔːm/ v.(使)形成;组成 n.类型;形式 ►动词:We need to form a study group.我们需要组建一个学习小组。 ►名词:This is a new form of art.这是一种新的艺术形式。;fill in a form填表格 30.relationship/rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp/ n.关系;联系 ►记忆:relation(关联、亲属)+ 后缀 -ship(表 “状态、性质、关系”,如 “friendship 友谊”“leadership 领导力”)构成 ►搭配:family/friendship relationship家庭/朋友关系、improve the relationship改善关系 ►例句:Good communication helps build a good relationship between parents and children.良好的沟通有助于建立良好的亲子关系。 31. push-up/ˈpʊʃʌp/ n.俯卧撑 ► 搭配:do push-ups(做俯卧撑)、practice push-ups(练习俯卧撑) ► 例句:He can do 50 push-ups in one minute.他一分钟能做 50 个俯卧撑。 32.energetic/ˌenəˈdʒetɪk/ adj.精力充沛的;充满活力的 ►用法:形容人 “精力充沛的;充满活力的”,可作定语或表语。 ►作定语:an energetic person精力充沛的人 ►作标语:be energetic in doing sth.做某事充满活力 She is always energetic even after a long day’s work.即使工作了一整天,她依然精力充沛。 33. last but not least 最后但同等重要的 ► 用法:用于列举观点或人物的最后一项,常用于演讲、写作。 ► 例句:Last but not least, we should thank Miss Gao for her help. 最后但同样重要的是,我们要感谢高老师的帮助。 Review PART 03 词性变化 1. 健康:名词 health → 形容词__________ → 副词__________ 2. 组织:动词 organize→形容词__________ →名词____________ 3. 明智:形容词 wise → 副词____________ 4. 失败:动词____________→名词____________ 5. 最终:形容词____________(最终的) →副词____________(最终地) 6. 摄影:名词 photography→名词____________(摄影师) 7. 介绍:名词introduction→ ____________介绍人 8. 自信:名词____________→形容词____________ 9. 可能:形容词 possible(可能的)→反义词____________ 10.设计:动词design→名词:____________(设计师) 11. 含义:名词meaning→ 动词____________(打算,意味着) →形容词____________ (有意义/价值的) designer healthily healthy organized final finally fail failure wisely organization photographer introducer confident confidence meaningful mean impossible 1.She is able to speak three languages fluently. 短语:be able to do sth.能够做某事 译文:_______________________________________________________________ 2.He sticks to his morning exercise routine. 短语:stick to sth 坚持;维持 译文:_______________________________________________________________ 3.This problem has nothing to do with our team. 短语:have…to do with sb/sth 与…有关系 译文:_______________________________________________________________ 4.She decided to take up painting as a hobby last year. 短语:take up 开始学;开始从事 译文:_______________________________________________________________ 短语复习 她能流利地说三种语言。 他坚持自己的晨练习惯。 这个问题和我们团队没有关系。 去年,她决定把绘画作为爱好来学习。 小幸运 (小) - 5.The firefighters quickly put out the small fire. Mom put out the plates before dinner. 短语:put out 扑灭;把…摆好译文:_______________________________________________________________ 6.The meeting will draw to a close at five o'clock. 短语:draw to a close 即将结束;即将完成 译文:_______________________________________________________________ 7.Last but not least, remember to turn off all the lights when you leave. 短语:last but not least 最后但同等重要的 译文:_______________________________________________________________ 短语复习 消防员很快扑灭了这场小火。 会议即将在五点结束。 最后但同等重要的是,离开时记得关掉所有的灯。 妈妈晚饭前把盘子摆好了。 小幸运 (小) - PART 04 Exercise 一、单词填空(用括号内单词的适当形式填空) He stuck to __________ (study) math even though he found it very difficult. The doctor advised him to eat more ________ (health) food and get enough sleep. We need to achieve our __________ (mini-goal) step by step to finish the big project. The __________ (organize) girl always keeps her schoolbag neat and tidy. He failed __________ (finish) his homework on time because he played computer games for too long. Good __________ (relationship) between friends are based on trust and understanding. healthy studying mini-goals to finish organized relationships 二、选择 1.My sister made a __________ to learn to play the violin next month and she has already bought one. A. resolution B. decision C. plan D. promise 2.She is very __________ and she always knows how to arrange her time well. A. confident B. organized C. energetic D. possible 3.The __________ of this word is not easy to understand. You can look it up in the dictionary. A. meaning B. mean C. meaningful D. meaningless 4.Doing regular __________ exercise, like running or swimming, can make our bodies stronger. A. physical B. mental C. emotional D. spiritual A B B A 5.You should spend your time ______ if you want to finish all the tasks on time. A. easy B. quick C. careful D. wisely 6.It is ____ to finish the work in two days if we work together. I believe we can do it. A. possible B. impossible C. difficult D. hard 7.The teacher asked us to read the third __________ of the passage and answer the questions below. A. paragraph B. passage C. sentence D. word 8.Doing regular __________ exercise, like running or swimming, can make our bodies stronger. A. physical B. mental C. emotional D. spiritual 9.Let me _______ my best friend Lily to you. She is a very kind and helpful person. A. talk B. tell C. introduce D. speak A D B A C 披荆斩棘 一路向前 Thanks $

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Unit6 Plan for Yourself SectionB单词听读与解析课件2025-2026学年人教版(2024)英语八年级上册
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Unit6 Plan for Yourself SectionB单词听读与解析课件2025-2026学年人教版(2024)英语八年级上册
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Unit6 Plan for Yourself SectionB单词听读与解析课件2025-2026学年人教版(2024)英语八年级上册
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Unit6 Plan for Yourself SectionB单词听读与解析课件2025-2026学年人教版(2024)英语八年级上册
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Unit6 Plan for Yourself SectionB单词听读与解析课件2025-2026学年人教版(2024)英语八年级上册
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Unit6 Plan for Yourself SectionB单词听读与解析课件2025-2026学年人教版(2024)英语八年级上册
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