内容正文:
编写说明:本套【江苏专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》(语文版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合江苏真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 9 Ideal Jobs的考点梳理卷,主要考查词汇、词组、语法和交际能力。
Unit 9 Ideal Jobs
A卷·考点梳理卷
考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
【考点一:重点词汇】
根据汉语提示填空(每小题2分,共20分)
1.Warm milk is the (理想的) breeding ground for bacteria.
2.He is (梦想) to be a doctor.
3.My (专业) is English.
4.In my (意见), Internet is important for us in our life.
5.As a writer he seemed to lack (创造性的) spark.
6.Could you tell me the (要求) for my term paper?
7.Good (秘书) are always in demand.
8.To be safe, a (负责的) worker needs to keep floors as clean and dry as possible.
9.We are not (满意的) with these results.
10.The key to (成功) in today’s working world is not personal acts but teamwork.
【考点二:语法(直接引语和间接引语)】
二、单项选择(每小题3分,共45分)
11.— Our teacher said to us, “Light travels faster than sound. ”
— Our teacher told us that ________.
A.light is traveling faster than sound
B.light traveled faster than sound
C.light has traveled faster than sound
D.light travels faster than sound
12.The man said, “I have sold six cats so far.”
The man said ________ six cats so far.
A.he has sold B.he had sold C.I have sold D.I had sold
13.My mum said, “I’m cleaning the house now.”
My mum said _________ _________ cleaning the house _________.
A.she; was; now B.I; was; then C.I; was; now D.she; was; then
14.They said to us,“Are you afraid to leave this house?”
→ They asked us ________ afraid to leave ________house.
A.that were we; this B.that we were; that
C.if were we; this D.if we were; that
15.“Do you know where she lives?”he asked.
→He asked ________ I ________ where she lived.
A.if; knew B.whether; know C.that; knew D.if; know
16.Lily asked me, “Are you busy today?”
Lily asked me _________.
A.if I was busy that day B.if I was busy today
C.whether I was busy today D.if I was busy then
17.Jack said to her, “Where do you spend your holidays?”
Jack asked her where ________ holidays.
A.she spent her B.you spend your C.she spend her D.you spent your
18.—He asked me, “why did you do it?”
—He asked me ________.
A.why did I do it B.why I had done it
C.why I did it D.why I have done it
19.Jack is depressed. Could you tell me ________?
A.what the matter is with him
B.what are the matter with him
C.what’s the matter with him
20.—Could you tell me ________ last night?
—Er, I was watching Euro 2004 at home.
A.what you were doing B.what were you doing
C.what you are doing D.what are you doing
21.They don’t know ________ their parents are.
A.that B.what C.why D.which
22. Nobody can make sure ______.
A.where Middle East will achieve peace
B.where will Middle East achieve peace
C.when Middle East will achieve peace
D.when will Middle East achieve peace
23.He asked me, “Why did you come so late?”
He asked me ________.
A.why you did come so late
B.why you came so late
C.why did I come so late
D.why I had come so late
24.I want to know __________.
A.when we should arrive at the airport
B.when should we arrive at the airport
C.when the airport we should arrive at
D.When the airport should we arrive at
25.—Excuse me, would you please tell me ________?
—Certainly. It’s about ten minutes’ walk.
A.where is the nearest clinic
B.how soon I can get to the nearest clinic
C.how far the nearest clinic is
D.how soon can I reach the near clinic
【考点三:情景交际功能表达法(询问与提供信息)】
三、情景交际(每小题3分,共15分)
26.— ________
— I can use a lot of different programs on both Windows and Macintosh (计算机操作系统).
A.What positions do you offer? B.Do you have a part-time job?
C.What special qualifications do you have? D.Do you get on well with others?
27.A: I’m so nervous. The final exam is coming.
B: ________ I’m sure you will do a good job.
A.Take it easy. B.What a pity! C.Never mind.
28.— I got that job I wanted at the public library.
— ________! That’s good news.
A.Go ahead B.Cheers C.Congratulations D.Come on
29.— I find a new job. It’s much better than the former one.
— ________.
A.With pleasure B.Congratulations
C.Wish you great success D.That’s all right
30.— Dad, I helped an old man across the street this morning.
— ________ I’m proud of you.
A.Good job! B.Never mind. C.That’s all right. D.Take care!
四、补全对话(每小题4分,共20分)
根据对话内容,从对话后所给的A~G七个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Good morning, sir! Nice to meet you!
B: Good morning! 31
A: Thank you!
B: I’m the personnel manager of the company. 32
A: Tourism management.
B: 33
A: Well, I like to travel and I also like meeting various kinds of people, so it is a suitable job for me.
B: Have you sat for the tourist guide qualifying examination?
A: 34
B: How about your English level?
A: I have passed CET-6.
B: If you are selected for this position, you must prepare to travel overseas frequently. 35
A: Definitely not. I enjoy traveling.
B: Ok. I’ll let you know soon what we decide.
A.Please sit down!
B.Yes, I have got a qualification certificate.
C.I want to apply for this job.
D.Why do you want to be a tour guide?
E.To start with, what’s your major in the university?
F.Do you mind going on business trips?
G.Well, what can I do for you?
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编写说明:本套【江苏专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》(语文版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合江苏真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 9 Ideal Jobs的考点梳理卷,主要考查词汇、词组、语法和交际能力。
Unit 9 Ideal Jobs
A卷·考点梳理卷
考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
【考点一:重点词汇】
根据汉语提示填空(每小题2分,共20分)
1.Warm milk is the (理想的) breeding ground for bacteria.
【答案】ideal
【详解】考查形容词。句意:温牛奶是细菌理想的滋生地。根据汉语提示,空处应用ideal,形容词,在句中作定语修饰名词breeding ground。故填ideal。
2.He is (梦想) to be a doctor.
【答案】dreaming
【详解】考查动词现在进行时。句意:他梦想成为一名医生。根据中文提示,空处应用dream,动词,根据空前的is可知,从句为现在进行时,故dream应用现在分词dreaming。故填dreaming。
3.My (专业) is English.
【答案】major
【详解】考查名词的数。句意:我的专业是英语。根据汉语提示及“is”可知,此处应用单数名词“major”作主语。故填major。
4.In my (意见), Internet is important for us in our life.
【答案】opinion
【详解】考查名词和固定搭配。句意:在我看来,因特网在我们的生活中对我们很重要。根据汉语提示,空处应用opinion;in one’s opinion是固定搭配的介宾短语,意为“在某人看来”,opinion常用单数形式,表示下文所提及的某种观点。故填opinion。
5.As a writer he seemed to lack (创造性的) spark.
【答案】creative
【详解】考查形容词。句意:作为一名作家,他似乎缺乏创造性的灵感火花。根据中文提示可知,空格处应用形容词creative,在句中作定语,修饰spark。故填creative。
6.Could you tell me the (要求) for my term paper?
【答案】requirements
【详解】考查名词。句意:你能告诉我学期论文的要求吗?根据汉语提示,空处应用名词requirement,结合语境可知,应使用复数requirements,表示不止一条要求。故填requirements。
7.Good (秘书) are always in demand.
【答案】secretaries
【详解】考查名词复数。句意:优秀的秘书总是供不应求。根据汉语提示可知,空处用名词secretary,作主语;根据句中are可知,主语要用复数形式,secretary变复数需变y为i再加es。故填secretaries。
8.To be safe, a (负责的) worker needs to keep floors as clean and dry as possible.
【答案】responsible
【详解】考查形容词。句意:为了安全起见,负责任的工人需要尽可能保持地板清洁、干燥。根据汉语提示,空处应用形容词responsible,作定语修饰名词worker。故填responsible。
9.We are not (满意的) with these results.
【答案】satisfied/pleased
【详解】考查形容词。句意:我们对这些结果并不满意。根据汉语提示,空处应用satisfied/pleased,形容词作表语。故填satisfied/pleased。
10.The key to (成功) in today’s working world is not personal acts but teamwork.
【答案】success
【详解】考查名词。句意:在当今职场中,成功的关键不在于个人行为,而在于团队合作。根据汉语提示可知,空处应是名词success,作介词“to”的宾语。故填success。
【考点二:语法(直接引语和间接引语)】
二、单项选择(每小题3分,共45分)
11.— Our teacher said to us, “Light travels faster than sound. ”
— Our teacher told us that ________.
A.light is traveling faster than sound
B.light traveled faster than sound
C.light has traveled faster than sound
D.light travels faster than sound
【答案】D
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:——我们的老师说,“光比声音传播得快。”——我们的老师告诉我们光比声音传播得快。结合选项及引语可知,空格处是宾语从句,作told的直接宾语,用陈述句。且从句部分描述的是客观真理,时态使用一般现在时。故选D。
12.The man said, “I have sold six cats so far.”
The man said ________ six cats so far.
A.he has sold B.he had sold C.I have sold D.I had sold
【答案】B
【详解】考查间接引语的时态和人称的转换。句意:那人说:“到目前为止,我已经卖出了六只猫。”那人说他已经卖了六只猫。陈述句的直接引语改为间接引语的宾语从句时,主句谓语“said”为一般过去时,从句中也应变成相应的过去时态,即现在完成时需要转换为过去完成时,同时人称也要相应变化,“I”随主句主语“The man”变成相应的代词“he”。故选B。
13.My mum said, “I’m cleaning the house now.”
My mum said _________ _________ cleaning the house _________.
A.she; was; now B.I; was; then C.I; was; now D.she; was; then
【答案】D
【详解】考查间接引语的时态及人称变化。句意:我妈妈说:“我现在正在打扫房子。”我妈妈说她那时正在打扫房子。转换为间接引语时,需要进行人称和时间的变化。根据“said”的时态可知,宾语从句要变成相应的过去的时态,即由现在进行时变成过去进行时。“I”变为“she”,“am”变为“was”, “now”变为“then”。故选D。
14.They said to us,“Are you afraid to leave this house?”
→ They asked us ________ afraid to leave ________house.
A.that were we; this B.that we were; that
C.if were we; this D.if we were; that
【答案】D
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:他们对我们说:“你们害怕离开这所房子吗?”→他们问我们是否害怕离开那所房子。根据直接引语是一般疑问句时,变间接引语要用if引导,且语序为陈述句语序;同时,指示代词this要变为that。D选项符合语法规则。故选D。
15.“Do you know where she lives?”he asked.
→He asked ________ I ________ where she lived.
A.if; knew B.whether; know C.that; knew D.if; know
【答案】A
【详解】考查直接引语变间接引语。句意:“你知道她住在哪里吗?”他问。→他问我是否知道她住在哪里。直接引语是一般疑问句,变为间接引语时需用“if”或“whether”引导宾语从句;主句时态为一般过去时,根据“主过从必过”原则,宾语从句的谓语动词需由一般现在时“know”变为一般过去时“knew”。故选A。
16.Lily asked me, “Are you busy today?”
Lily asked me _________.
A.if I was busy that day B.if I was busy today
C.whether I was busy today D.if I was busy then
【答案】A
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:莉莉问我:“你今天忙吗?”。莉莉问我那天忙不忙。在直接引语变为间接引语时,当主句时态为一般过去时(本题中主句 “Lily asked me”时态为一般过去时),从句的时态要作相应的调整。一般现在时(“Are you busy today?”中的“are”)通常要变为一般过去时(“if I was busy”中的“was”)。直接引语中的时间状语“today”在间接引语中要变为“that day”。故选A。
17.Jack said to her, “Where do you spend your holidays?”
Jack asked her where ________ holidays.
A.she spent her B.you spend your C.she spend her D.you spent your
【答案】A
【详解】考查直接引语变间接引语。句意:杰克对她说:“你在哪里度假?”杰克问她在哪里度过假期。分析原句可知,是将直接引语变为间接引语。变间接引语时,就变成了宾语从句,要用陈述语序。前面谓语动词asked是过去时态,所以从句也要用过去时态,spend要改为spent,直接引语中的第二人称you和your要改为第三人称she和her,she spent her符合要求。故选A。
18.—He asked me, “why did you do it?”
—He asked me ________.
A.why did I do it B.why I had done it
C.why I did it D.why I have done it
【答案】B
【详解】考查直接引语变间接引语。句意:—他问我:“你为什么要这么做?”—他问我我为什么这么做。分析句子结构及选项可知,此处为特殊疑问句直接引语变间接引语,这样就变成了宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序(连接词+主语+谓语+其它);主句的动词为一般过去时,变间接引语时,即变成宾语从句,宾从的时态就要用过去完成时(had+动词过去分词)。why I had done it符合规则。故选B。
19.Jack is depressed. Could you tell me ________?
A.what the matter is with him
B.what are the matter with him
C.what’s the matter with him
【答案】C
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:杰克很沮丧。你能告诉我他怎么了吗? 空处为宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序,“what’s the matter with sb.”意为“某人怎么了”,本身就是陈述语序(what在从句中作主语),matter是单数,be动词用is。故选C。
20.—Could you tell me ________ last night?
—Er, I was watching Euro 2004 at home.
A.what you were doing B.what were you doing
C.what you are doing D.what are you doing
【答案】A
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:—— 你能告诉我昨晚你在做什么吗?—— 嗯,我在家看 2004 年欧洲杯。分析句子可知,空处是一个宾语从句,宾语从句需用陈述语序即:“连接词+主语 + 谓语”可知,排;根据答语“I was watching Euro 2004 at home.”以及“last night”可知,这里要用过去进行时,“what you were doing”符合语境。故选A。
21.They don’t know ________ their parents are.
A.that B.what C.why D.which
【答案】B
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:他们不知道他们的父母是做什么工作的(他们父母的职业是什么 )。分析句子结构可知,“…their parents are”是一个宾语从句,这里需要一个引导词,从句中are后缺表语,what可在宾语从句中作表语,指职业等内容。故选B。
22. Nobody can make sure ______.
A.where Middle East will achieve peace
B.where will Middle East achieve peace
C.when Middle East will achieve peace
D.when will Middle East achieve peace
【答案】C
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:没有人能确定中东何时会实现和平。分析句子结构可知,空处为宾语从句,需使用陈述语序(连接词+主语+谓语),空处句子已有明确的地点,应该是询问实现和平的时间(when)。故选C。
23.He asked me, “Why did you come so late?”
He asked me ________.
A.why you did come so late
B.why you came so late
C.why did I come so late
D.why I had come so late
【答案】D
【详解】考查直接引语变间接引语。句意:他问我:“你为什么来得这么晚?”当直接引语是特殊疑问句,要改成仍以原疑问词引导的宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,根据原句中的“did”可知是一般过去时。直接引语的一般过去时要改成过去完成时,D选项符合语境和规则。故选D。
24.I want to know __________.
A.when we should arrive at the airport
B.when should we arrive at the airport
C.when the airport we should arrive at
D.When the airport should we arrive at
【答案】A
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:我想知道我们应该什么时候到达机场。分析句子可知,横线上应是宾语从句,宾语从句应是陈述句语序,语序应是“连接词+主语+谓语+其他”,when we should arrive at the airport符合要求。故选A。
25.—Excuse me, would you please tell me ________?
—Certainly. It’s about ten minutes’ walk.
A.where is the nearest clinic
B.how soon I can get to the nearest clinic
C.how far the nearest clinic is
D.how soon can I reach the near clinic
【答案】C
【详解】考查宾语从句及特殊疑问词。句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我最近的诊所有多远吗?——当然可以。步行大约十分钟。A. where is the nearest clinic最近的诊所在哪里;B. how soon I can get to the nearest clinic我多久能到达最近的诊所;C. how far the nearest clinic is最近的诊所有多远;D. how soon can I reach the near clinic我多久能到达附近的诊所。空处为宾语从句,应用陈述语序。根据答语“It’s about ten minutes’ walk.”可知,这里是在询问距离,“how far ”意为“多远,多少的距离”用于提问距离,C选项符合语境,故选C。
【考点三:情景交际功能表达法(询问与提供信息)】
三、情景交际(每小题3分,共15分)
26.— ________
— I can use a lot of different programs on both Windows and Macintosh (计算机操作系统).
A.What positions do you offer? B.Do you have a part-time job?
C.What special qualifications do you have? D.Do you get on well with others?
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你有什么特殊资格?——我可以在Windows和Macintosh上使用很多不同的程序。A. What positions do you offer?你们提供什么职位;B. Do you have a part-time job你有兼职工作吗;C. What special qualifications do you have你有什么特殊资格;D. Do you get on well with others你和别人相处得好吗。根据“I can use a lot of different programs on both Windows and Macintosh”可知,此处是问对方有什么特殊能力。故选C。
27.A: I’m so nervous. The final exam is coming.
B: ________ I’m sure you will do a good job.
A.Take it easy. B.What a pity! C.Never mind.
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:A:我很紧张。期末考试就要来了。B:放轻松。我确信你会做得很好。A. Take it easy放轻松;B. What a pity真遗憾;C. Never mind没关系。根据“I’m so nervous. The final exam is coming.”可知,A很紧张,B应给予安慰,“Take it easy.”符合语境。故选A。
28.— I got that job I wanted at the public library.
— ________! That’s good news.
A.Go ahead B.Cheers C.Congratulations D.Come on
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我得到了那份我想要的在公共图书馆的工作。——祝贺你!这是个好消息。A. Go ahead去做吧;B. Cheers干杯;C. Congratulations祝贺你;D. Come on赶快,加油。根据“I got that job I wanted at the public library.”可知,此处表达找到了如意的工作,此时应表示祝贺。C选项符合语境。故选C。
29.— I find a new job. It’s much better than the former one.
— ________.
A.With pleasure B.Congratulations
C.Wish you great success D.That’s all right
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我找到了一份新工作。它比以前的好得多。——恭喜你。A. With pleasure很乐意;B. Congratulations恭喜;C. Wish you great success祝你取得巨大成功;D. That’s all right没关系。根据“I find a new job. It’s much better than the former one.”可知,对方告知找到更好的新工作,应表示祝贺,B 选项符合语境。故选B。
30.— Dad, I helped an old man across the street this morning.
— ________ I’m proud of you.
A.Good job! B.Never mind. C.That’s all right. D.Take care!
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—— 爸爸,我今天早上帮助一位老人过马路了。—— 干得不错。我为你感到骄傲。A. Good job干得好;B. Never mind不用在意;C. That’s all right没关系;D. Take care保重。根据“I’m proud of you.”可知,此处是对儿子做法的夸赞,认为儿子做得好。故选A。
四、补全对话(每小题4分,共20分)
根据对话内容,从对话后所给的A~G七个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Good morning, sir! Nice to meet you!
B: Good morning! 31
A: Thank you!
B: I’m the personnel manager of the company. 32
A: Tourism management.
B: 33
A: Well, I like to travel and I also like meeting various kinds of people, so it is a suitable job for me.
B: Have you sat for the tourist guide qualifying examination?
A: 34
B: How about your English level?
A: I have passed CET-6.
B: If you are selected for this position, you must prepare to travel overseas frequently. 35
A: Definitely not. I enjoy traveling.
B: Ok. I’ll let you know soon what we decide.
A.Please sit down!
B.Yes, I have got a qualification certificate.
C.I want to apply for this job.
D.Why do you want to be a tour guide?
E.To start with, what’s your major in the university?
F.Do you mind going on business trips?
G.Well, what can I do for you?
【答案】31.A 32.E 33.D 34.B 35.F
【导语】这是一组关于求职面试的对话。
31.根据上文“Good morning, sir! Nice to meet you! (早上好,先生!很高兴见到您!)” 以及下文“Thank you! (谢谢)”可知,此处应是做出了一个让人感谢的动作,选项A“请坐下!”符合语境。故选A。
32.根据下文“Tourism management. (旅游管理)”可知,这是在回答专业相关的内容,所以此处应提问与专业有关的内容,选项E“首先,你在大学里的专业是什么?”符合语境。故选E。
33.根据下文“Well, I like to travel and I also like meeting various kinds of people, so it is a suitable job for me. (嗯,我喜欢旅行,也喜欢结识各种各样的人,所以这份工作很适合我。)”可知,此处应该是询问想成为导游的原因,选项D“你为什么想成为一名导游呢?”符合语境。故选D。
34.根据上文“Have you sat for the tourist guide qualifying examination? (你参加过导游资格考试吗?)”可知,此处需要对参加资格考试进行回答,选项B“是的,我已经获得了资格证书。”符合语境。故选B。
35.根据上文“If you are selected for this position, you must prepare to travel overseas frequently. (如果你被选上这个职位,你必须准备经常到海外出差。)”以及下文“Definitely not. I enjoy traveling. (当然不介意。我喜欢旅行。)”可知,此处是在问对方是否介意出差,选项F“你介意出差吗?”符合语境。故选F。
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