内容正文:
编写说明:本套【江苏专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》(语文版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合江苏真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 7 Entertaining Activities的单元测试卷,主要考查语法、情景、语境分析能力阅读能力、语篇运用能力以及书面表达能力。
Unit 7 Entertaining Activities
B卷·单元测试卷
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、语法和情景交际(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. The reason for ________ he failed in the exam was that he was too careless.
A.why B.which C.that D.so
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:他考试失败的原因是他太粗心了。分析句子结构可知,“for ... he failed in the exam”一个定语从句,先行词是The reason,表原因,且空前有介词for,介词后只能用关系代词 which,构成for which结构引导定语从句,表原因(for which 相当于 why)。故选B。
2.We need to create a climate ______ business can prosper.
A.on which B.in which C.for which D.in whom
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句的关系词。句意:我们需要创造一种有利于企业繁荣发展的环境。空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词“a climate”,表示“在……环境中”应用介词in,先行词在从句中作状语,所以用“in which”(相当于where)。故选B。
3.I recently went on a trip to Japan, ________ I visited several famous temples and experienced traditional tea ceremonies.
A.which B.where C.when D.who
【答案】B
【详解】考查定从关系词。句意:我最近去日本旅行了, 在那里我参观了几座著名的寺庙并体验了传统的茶道仪式。分析句子结构及选项可知,空处引导非限定性定语从句修饰先行词“Japan”,关系词在从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副词where。故选B。
4.He is my son, ________ a better son does not exist.
A.but B.than who C.against whom D.than whom
【答案】C
【详解】考查介词及定语从句。句意:他是我的儿子,比他更好的儿子还不存在。“... a better son does not exist”是非限制性定语从句,先行词是“my son”;这里虽也是两者相比,但不是一般的比较,而是一种竞争性的比较,用against (与……竞争),介词后用表人的关系代词whom。故选C。
5.You may call on me from one to five o’clock, during ________ I am always at home.
A.the time B.what time C.that time D.which time
【答案】D
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:你可以从一点到五点来拜访我,在这段时间我总是在家。分析句子可知,“during ... I am always at home”是非限制性定语从句,先行词是from one to five o’clock,表示时间段,空前有介词during,因此只能用which time。故选D。
6.— How can AI help in restaurants?
— ________ They can cook and serve food.
A.By using robot chefs.
B.By reading books.
C.By driving cars.
D.By teaching students.
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——AI如何在餐馆帮忙?——通过使用机器人主厨。它们能够烹饪和提供食物。A. By using robot chefs通过使用机器人主厨;B. By reading books通过阅读书籍;C. By driving cars通过开车;D. By teaching students通过教学生。根据问句的地点状语in restaurants和答语部分“They can cook and serve food.”可知,此处应回答AI可以作为厨师的角色在餐馆帮忙。选项A符合语境。故选A。
7.— Why do you prefer paper books?
— ________ I like the feeling of turning pages.
A.Because they are cheaper,
B.Because they are lighter,
C.Because I enjoy the experience,
D.Because they are easier to carry,
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你为什么更喜欢纸质书?——我喜欢翻书的感觉,因为我享受这个经历。A. Because they are cheaper因为它们更便宜;B. Because they are lighter因为它们更轻便;C. Because I enjoy the experience因为我享受这个经历;D. Because they are easier to carry因为它们携带起来更简单。根据空后“ I like the feeling of turning pages”可知,此处应回答我享受翻书的经历,选项C符合语境。故选C。
8.— What do you think of online courses?
— ________ They are flexible and convenient.
A.I don’t like them.
B.They are useless.
C.I think they’re great.
D.It’s not necessary.
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你觉得在线课程怎么样?——我觉得它们很棒。它们灵活又方便。A. I don’t like them我不喜欢它们;B. They are useless它们没用;C. I think they’re great我觉得它们很棒;D. It’s not necessary这没有必要。根据“They are flexible and convenient.”可知,说话者对在线课程持肯定态度,认为它们很棒。C选项符合语境。故选C。
9.— You look sad, Mike. What’s wrong with you?
—________
A.I’ve got the first prize in the match. B.I don’t agree with you.
C.I’m sorry to hear that. D.I can’t go to the summer camp.
【答案】D
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你看起来很难过,迈克。你怎么了?——我不能去夏令营了。A. I’ve got the first prize in the match我在比赛中得了一等奖;B. I don’t agree with you我不同意你的看法;C. I’m sorry to hear that听到那个消息我很难过;D. I can’t go to the summer camp我不能去夏令营了。根据“You look sad”可知,此处应是说明难过的原因,为负面缘由,D选项符合语境。故选D。
10.— Hello. May I speak to Tom?
— He is coming.
A.Sorry, he is out. B.Hold on for a moment.
C.Who is that? D.Can I take a message for you?
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你好,我能和汤姆聊天吗?——请稍等片刻。他正要过来。A. Sorry, he is out抱歉,他出去了;B. Hold on for a moment请稍等片刻;C. Who is that你是谁;D. Can I take a message for you我能为您捎个口信吗。根据“ He is coming.”可知,此处应回答稍等一下。选项B符合语境。故选B。
2、 完形填空。从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A game of catch is simply two people throwing a ball back and forth(来回地). It seems a little and many people may not be interested in it. The two people are close enough to talk, but too far to touch. They might have baseball gloves, or they might use their hands.
In fact, playing catch is part of practice—to make you get used to using a ball and glove. But any American kid will teach you it’s much more than that. Playing catch is a time for kids to with your father. It’s a time when there’s to worry about except catching a ball. It’s a time when words move asseamlessly(准确不误地) as the ball itself, back and forth, easy and relaxing. It’s an excuse to time together.
Because baseball is an American sport, and a big part of being American, playing catch is kind of an all-American dad activity. In the suburbs(郊区), most people have backyards — not enough to play baseball in, but just big enough for a game of catch. Those who have no can play in the street or in the park.
When adults are asked to talk about the good of their dads, many of them will say something about playing catch. Why? Probably because dads are usually very . A catch game is a time that is only for one thing. This is a time when a kid has her dad's . There is no work, no phone and no other people around to take your dad away from you. For the time that it takes to play a game of catch, your dad is all yours.
11.A.interesting B.boring C.amazing D.exciting
12.A.basketball B.baseball C.football D.volleyball
13.A.fight B.compare C.have D.be
14.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything
15.A.waste B.save C.spend D.forget
16.A.small B.large C.clean D.tidy
17.A.time B.money C.yards D.friends
18.A.jobs B.achievement C.education D.memories
19.A.busy B.brave C.strict D.kind
20.A.help B.worry C.courage D.attention
【答案】
11.B 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.D
【分析】短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了一个简单的接球游戏对于孩子生活的意义,这通常是孩子们关于父亲的回忆的内容的一部分,因为只有这个时候,父亲才完全属于孩子们。
11.句意:这似乎有点无聊,许多人可能对它不感兴趣。A. interesting形容词,有趣的;B. boring形容词,无聊的;C. amazing形容词,惊异的;D. exciting形容词,令人兴奋的。 根据后文may not be interested in it.,可知应是“无聊的”。故选: B。
12.句意:事实上,玩接球是棒球练习的一部分——让你习惯使用球和手套。A. basketball名词,篮球;B. baseball名词,棒球;C. football名词,足球; D. volleyball名词,排球。根据第一段的描述可知是“棒球”。故选B。
13.句意:玩接球游戏是孩子和父亲在一起的时间。A. fight动词,打架;B. compare动词,比较; C. have动词,有;D. be动词,是。be with sb. 与…在一起。故选D。
14.句意:这是一个没有什么可担心的时候,除了抓住一个球。A. nothing不定代词,没有什么东西;B. something不定代词,某事、物;C. everything不定代词,每件东西;D. anything不定代词,任何事情。对于每个不定代词,要把握每个词的含义,以及其特殊用法。故选A。
15.句意:这是在一起忘记时间的一个借口。A. waste动词,浪费;B. save动词,节约;C. spend动词,花费;D. forget动词,忘记。顺承上句含义,此处应是“忘记时间”的含义。故选D。
16.句意:在郊区, 大多数人家有后院——打棒球不够大, 但玩接球游戏就足够了。A. small形容词,小的;B. large形容词,大的;C. clean形容词,干净的;D. tidy形容词,整洁的。根据后文big enough for a game of catch,可知是“大的”意思。故选B。
17.句意:那些没有院子的人可以在街上或公园里玩耍。A. time名词,时间; B. money名词,金钱;C. yards名词,院子;D. friends名词,朋友。根据前文In the suburbs(郊区), most people have backyards,…, 可知是“院子”的含义。故选C。
18.句意:当成年人被要求谈及他们父亲的美好记忆时,他们中的许多人会说到一些关于玩接球游戏的事情。A. jobs名词,工作;B. achievement名词,成就;C. education名词,教育;D. memories名词,记忆。联系下句many of them will say something about playing catch.可知该选D。
19.句意:可能是因为爸爸们通常都很忙。A. busy形容词,忙碌的;B. brave 形容词,勇敢的;C. strict形容词,严格的;D. kind名词,种类。根据文意可推知是“忙碌”之意。故选A。
20.句意:这是一个孩子得到父亲关注的时候。A. help名词或动词,帮助;B. worry名词或动词,担忧;C. courage名词,鼓励;D. attention名词,关注、注意。根据上下文可知,父亲平时忙碌,只有玩接球游戏时,孩子才能得到父亲的关注。故选D。
3、 阅读理解。 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。(共9小题,A篇5题,每小题2分,B篇4题,每题2.5分,共20分)
A
Around the world more and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities. Of course, there have always been people who have looked for adventures 一 those who have climbed the highest mountains, traveled into unknown parts of the world or sailed in small boats across the greatest oceans. Now, however, there are people who look for an immediate excitement from a risky activity which may only last a few minutes or even seconds.
I would consider bungee jumping to be a good example of such an activity. You jump from a high place (perhaps a bridge or a hot-air balloon) 200 meters above the ground with an elastic (有弹性的) rope tied to your ankles. You fall at up to 150 kilometers an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the ground. It is said that about 2 million people around the world have now tried bungee jumping. Other activities which most people would say are as risky as bungee jumping include jumping from tall building and diving into the sea from the top of high cliff (悬崖).
Why do people take part in such activities as these? Some psychologists suggest that it is because life in modern societies has become safe and boring. Not very long ago, diseases could not easily be cured, and life was a continuous battle for survival (生存).
Nowadays, according to many people, life offers little excitement. They live and work in comparatively safe conditions. They buy food in shops and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill. The answer for some of these people is to look for danger in activities such as bungee jumping.
21.What is the best title for the text?
A.Dangerous Sports: What and Why B.The Boredom of Modem Life
C.Bungee Jumping: Is It Really Dangerous? D.The Need for Excitement
22.More and more people today ________.
A.are trying activities such as bungee jumping
B.are climbing the highest mountains
C.are coming close to death in sports
D.are looking for adventures such as traveling into unknown places
23.In bungee jumping, you ________.
A.jump as high as you can
B.slide down a rope to the ground
C.attach (系) yourself to a rope and fall to the ground
D.fall towards the ground without a rope
24.People probably take part in dangerous sports nowadays because ________.
A.they have a lot of free time B.they can go to hospital if they are injured
C.their life is short of excitement D.they no longer need to hunt for food
25.The writer of the text has a ________ attitude towards dangerous sports.
A.positive (肯定的) B.negative (否定的)
C.neutral (中立的) D.nervous (紧张的)
【答案】21.A 22.A 23.C 24.C 25.C
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界上,很多人喜欢尝试极限运动,如蹦极,是因为人们想寻找危险,寻找刺激。
21.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了人们选择尝试的极限运动类型以及原因。因此A项“极限运动:什么和为什么”作为文章标题最合适。故选A。
22.根据第一段中“Around the world more and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities. (在世界各地,越来越多的人参加危险的运动和活动。)”和第二段中“I would consider bungee jumping to be a good example of such an activity. (我认为蹦极是这种运动的一个很好的例子。)”可知,现在越来越多的人尝试蹦极这样的活动。故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据第二段中“You jump from a high place (perhaps a bridge or a hot-air balloon) 200 meters above the ground with an elastic (有弹性的) rope tied to your ankles. (你从离地面200米高的地方(可能是一座桥或热气球)跳下,脚踝上系着一根松紧带。)”可知,蹦极时,要绑上绳子,然后跳下来。故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Now, however, there are people who look for an immediate excitement from a risky activity which may only last a few minutes or even seconds. (然而,现在有些人从可能只持续几分钟甚至几秒钟的冒险活动中寻求即刻的刺激。)”可知,人们参加极限运动可能是因为他们的生活缺乏刺激。故选C。
25.推理判断题。通读全文可知,作者只是站在客观的角度介绍了人们选择尝试的极限运动类型以及原因,并没有对此表示支持或者反对,而是保持中立的态度。故选C。
B
根据所读内容在短文后表格中的空格处填入一个恰当的词,每空一词。
Time management is important in our daily life. There never seems to be enough hours in the day to accomplish all you need to do. Here are some tips that might be of some help to you.
Set up a plan. Go for a week at a time, and decide the most important ones. Include things you want to accomplish. Focus mostly on the things that are important to you.
Control your stress. No matter what kind of pressure mounts on you, try to keep cool. Stressing out can lead to an early breakdown, which is definitely counterproductive when you have a list of things to do. It’s easier to take a 10-minute break and cool off than to work all week with stress.
Focus on one thing at a time. Forget trying to multi-task! You will lose concentration, and it will take you longer to accomplish what you set out to do.
Stop wasting time on the phone. While talking on the phone, keep your conversation short, and to the point and you’ll waste much less time.
Relax. The most important thing is to remember to take time to relax. You need a break every now and then to keep working efficiently. Even if it’s a 10-minute walk, get away from your list and get refreshed.
As families today get busier and busier, it’s important to your own mental health to keep things on track. Don’t delay; get your life in order now.
How to Make the Most of Your Time
There are some tips on how to make full 26 of time.
First of all, make a plan for the things you are supposed to do.
However much pressure you bear, you should try to keep cool, otherwise you will break down sooner or later.
Try one thing at a time so that you can 27 on it.
Make a brief talk on the phone so that valuable time isn’t 28 .
It’s important for you to spend time 29 in daily life.
【答案】26.use 27.focus 28.wasted 29.relaxing
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何充分利用时间,给出了一些实用的建议。
26.根据第一段“Time management is important in our daily life. There never seems to be enough hours in the day to accomplish all you need to do. Here are some tips that might be of some help to you. (时间管理在我们的日常生活中至关重要。一天中似乎永远没有足够的时间来完成你需要做的所有事情。以下是一些或许能对你有所帮助的小贴士。)”可知,本文主要介绍了如何充分利用时间的一些建议。固定短语make full use of意为“充分利用”。故填use。
27.根据第四段“Focus on one thing at a time. Forget trying to multi-task! You will lose concentration, and it will take you longer to accomplish what you set out to do. (一次只专注于一件事。别再想着同时处理多项任务啦!你会注意力不集中的,而且完成你原本打算做的事情要花更长时间。)”可知,作者建议一次只专注于一件事,这样你就可以专注于它。固定短语focus on意为“专注于”,且情态动词can后接动词原形。故填focus。
28.根据第五段“Stop wasting time on the phone. While talking on the phone, keep your conversation short, and to the point and you’ll waste much less time. (别再在电话上浪费时间了。打电话时,交谈要简短且切中要点,这样你浪费的时间就会少得多。)”可知,作者建议打电话时简短地交谈,这样宝贵的时间就不会被浪费。waste意为“浪费”,分析句子结构可知,主语time和谓语waste之间为被动关系,应用被动语态,其结构为“be+done”,因此空格处应填waste的过去分词形式wasted。故填wasted。
29.根据第六段“Relax. The most important thing is to remember to take time to relax. You need a break every now and then to keep working efficiently. (放松身心。最重要的是要记得抽出时间来放松。你需要时不时休息一下,才能保持高效的工作状态。)”可知,作者认为日常生活中花时间放松是很重要的。固定短语spend time doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”,因此空格处应填动词relax的-ing形式relaxing。故填relaxing。
4、 语法填空 (共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
To make life 30 (interest) and colorful, people usually try to find some 31 (entertain). In my hometown, people have different 32 (way) for entertainment.
Some people enjoy 33 (they) by doing sports. They join a climbing group in 34 (climb) mountains or going hiking. Some people find 35 (pleased) in reading and they often read books at home or in the library. The old people often go 36 (dance) after dinner in the squares. Teenagers are always busy 37 their study and sometimes they spend their 38 (leisurely)time on movies or sports. They play basketball or football in groups on the playground.
Entertainment has 39 (bring) joy, excitement and relaxation to life. We are happy with our life.
【答案】
30.interesting 31.entertainment 32.ways 33.themselves 34.climbing 35.pleasure 36.dancing 37.with 38.leisure 39.brought
【导语】文章主要介绍人们为让生活有趣多彩,以不同娱乐方式消遣,娱乐给生活带来积极影响 。
30.考查形容词。句意:为了让生活有趣又多彩,人们通常试图找到一些娱乐活动。根据“make + 宾语 + 形容词(作宾补)”,修饰 life用 -ing 形容词。interest的形容词形式interesting,用于修饰事物 life。故填interesting。
31.考查名词。句意:为了让生活有趣又多彩,人们通常试图找到一些娱乐活动。some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,entertain的名词形式是 entertainment不可数。故填 entertainment。
32.考查名词。句意:在我的家乡,人们有不同的娱乐方式。different后接可数名词复数,way的复数是ways。故填ways。
33.考查代词。句意:一些人通过做运动自得其乐。“enjoy oneself”是固定短语。they的反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。
34.考查非谓语动词。句意:他们加入登山小组去爬山或徒步旅行。in是介词,后接动名词作宾语,climb的动名词是climbing。故填climbing。
35.考查名词。句意:一些人在阅读中找到乐趣,他们经常在家或图书馆看书。根据“find + 名词 + in...”可知,这里需要填名词,pleased是形容词,其名词是pleasure。故填pleasure。
36.考查非谓语动词。句意:老年人晚饭后经常在广场上跳舞。“go + 动名词” 表示从事某项活动,dancing是dance的动名词。故填dancing。
37.考查介词搭配。句意:青少年总是忙于学习,有时他们把闲暇时间花在看电影或运动上 。固定短语“be busy with...”意为“忙于…… ”。故填with。
38.考查形容词。句意:青少年总是忙于学习,有时他们把闲暇时间花在看电影或运动上。此空修饰名词time用形容词,“leisure time”意为“闲暇时间”。故填 leisure。
39.考查动词谓语。句意:娱乐给生活带来了欢乐、刺激和放松。根据“has ”可知,此处要填过去分词,构成现在完成时。bring的过去分词是brought。故填brought。
五、书面表达 (20分)
以“娱乐”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。
1. 过去,中国人为了谋生只能没日没夜地工作。现在情况已经有了巨大的变化。
2. 人们的娱乐方式多种多样。如果看电视、听音乐、看电影、去远方旅游等等。
3. 它能增长知识,拓宽视野,增强体质,愉悦身心。人们从中受益匪浅。
4. 娱乐方式因人而异,不要把一切强加于自己。一切都有两面性,选择最合适自己的。
参考词汇:娱乐 entertainment 没日没夜 day and night 增强体质 build one’s body
扩展视野 broaden one’s mind 把……强加于…… press ... on ...
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Entertainment
In the past, Chinese people worked day and night to make a living. But now, great changes have taken place. They have various kinds of ways of entertainment, such as watching TV, listening to music, seeing films, going traveling and so on. People benefit a lot from entertainment, which can not only increase their knowledge, broaden their mind, but also build their bodies and make them happy. Different people have different entertainment but everything has its two sides. Don’t press everything on yourself. If you want to really relax yourself, you’d better choose the entertainment that suits you best.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文。文章介绍了多年来,人们娱乐方式的变化,从中获得的益处以及要选择最适合自己的娱乐方式。
【详解】1.词汇积累
谋生:make a living→ earn a living
发生:take place→ happen
例如:such as→ for example
选择:choose→ select
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:In the past, Chinese people worked day and night to make a living.
拓展句:In the past, Chinese people worked day and night because they needed to make a living.
【点睛】【高分句型1】People benefit a lot from entertainment, which can not only increase their knowledge, broaden their mind, but also build their bodies and make them happy. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】If you want to really relax yourself, you’d better choose the entertainment that suits you best. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句以及关系代词that引导的定语从句)
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编写说明:本套【江苏专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》(语文版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合江苏真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 7 Entertaining Activities的单元测试卷,主要考查语法、情景、语境分析能力阅读能力、语篇运用能力以及书面表达能力。
Unit 7 Entertaining Activities
B卷·单元测试卷
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、语法和情景交际(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. The reason for ________ he failed in the exam was that he was too careless.
A.why B.which C.that D.so
2.We need to create a climate ______ business can prosper.
A.on which B.in which C.for which D.in whom
3.I recently went on a trip to Japan, ________ I visited several famous temples and experienced traditional tea ceremonies.
A.which B.where C.when D.who
4.He is my son, ________ a better son does not exist.
A.but B.than who C.against whom D.than whom
5.You may call on me from one to five o’clock, during ________ I am always at home.
A.the time B.what time C.that time D.which time
6.— How can AI help in restaurants?
— ________ They can cook and serve food.
A.By using robot chefs.
B.By reading books.
C.By driving cars.
D.By teaching students.
7.— Why do you prefer paper books?
— ________ I like the feeling of turning pages.
A.Because they are cheaper,
B.Because they are lighter,
C.Because I enjoy the experience,
D.Because they are easier to carry,
8.— What do you think of online courses?
— ________ They are flexible and convenient.
A.I don’t like them.
B.They are useless.
C.I think they’re great.
D.It’s not necessary.
9.— You look sad, Mike. What’s wrong with you?
—________
A.I’ve got the first prize in the match. B.I don’t agree with you.
C.I’m sorry to hear that. D.I can’t go to the summer camp.
10.— Hello. May I speak to Tom?
— He is coming.
A.Sorry, he is out. B.Hold on for a moment.
C.Who is that? D.Can I take a message for you?
2、 完形填空。从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A game of catch is simply two people throwing a ball back and forth(来回地). It seems a little and many people may not be interested in it. The two people are close enough to talk, but too far to touch. They might have baseball gloves, or they might use their hands.
In fact, playing catch is part of practice—to make you get used to using a ball and glove. But any American kid will teach you it’s much more than that. Playing catch is a time for kids to with your father. It’s a time when there’s to worry about except catching a ball. It’s a time when words move asseamlessly(准确不误地) as the ball itself, back and forth, easy and relaxing. It’s an excuse to time together.
Because baseball is an American sport, and a big part of being American, playing catch is kind of an all-American dad activity. In the suburbs(郊区), most people have backyards — not enough to play baseball in, but just big enough for a game of catch. Those who have no can play in the street or in the park.
When adults are asked to talk about the good of their dads, many of them will say something about playing catch. Why? Probably because dads are usually very . A catch game is a time that is only for one thing. This is a time when a kid has her dad's . There is no work, no phone and no other people around to take your dad away from you. For the time that it takes to play a game of catch, your dad is all yours.
11.A.interesting B.boring C.amazing D.exciting
12.A.basketball B.baseball C.football D.volleyball
13.A.fight B.compare C.have D.be
14.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything
15.A.waste B.save C.spend D.forget
16.A.small B.large C.clean D.tidy
17.A.time B.money C.yards D.friends
18.A.jobs B.achievement C.education D.memories
19.A.busy B.brave C.strict D.kind
20.A.help B.worry C.courage D.attention
3、 阅读理解。 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。(共9小题,A篇5题,每小题2分,B篇4题,每题2.5分,共20分)
A
Around the world more and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities. Of course, there have always been people who have looked for adventures 一 those who have climbed the highest mountains, traveled into unknown parts of the world or sailed in small boats across the greatest oceans. Now, however, there are people who look for an immediate excitement from a risky activity which may only last a few minutes or even seconds.
I would consider bungee jumping to be a good example of such an activity. You jump from a high place (perhaps a bridge or a hot-air balloon) 200 meters above the ground with an elastic (有弹性的) rope tied to your ankles. You fall at up to 150 kilometers an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the ground. It is said that about 2 million people around the world have now tried bungee jumping. Other activities which most people would say are as risky as bungee jumping include jumping from tall building and diving into the sea from the top of high cliff (悬崖).
Why do people take part in such activities as these? Some psychologists suggest that it is because life in modern societies has become safe and boring. Not very long ago, diseases could not easily be cured, and life was a continuous battle for survival (生存).
Nowadays, according to many people, life offers little excitement. They live and work in comparatively safe conditions. They buy food in shops and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill. The answer for some of these people is to look for danger in activities such as bungee jumping.
21.What is the best title for the text?
A.Dangerous Sports: What and Why B.The Boredom of Modem Life
C.Bungee Jumping: Is It Really Dangerous? D.The Need for Excitement
22.More and more people today ________.
A.are trying activities such as bungee jumping
B.are climbing the highest mountains
C.are coming close to death in sports
D.are looking for adventures such as traveling into unknown places
23.In bungee jumping, you ________.
A.jump as high as you can
B.slide down a rope to the ground
C.attach (系) yourself to a rope and fall to the ground
D.fall towards the ground without a rope
24.People probably take part in dangerous sports nowadays because ________.
A.they have a lot of free time B.they can go to hospital if they are injured
C.their life is short of excitement D.they no longer need to hunt for food
25.The writer of the text has a ________ attitude towards dangerous sports.
A.positive (肯定的) B.negative (否定的)
C.neutral (中立的) D.nervous (紧张的)
B
根据所读内容在短文后表格中的空格处填入一个恰当的词,每空一词。
Time management is important in our daily life. There never seems to be enough hours in the day to accomplish all you need to do. Here are some tips that might be of some help to you.
Set up a plan. Go for a week at a time, and decide the most important ones. Include things you want to accomplish. Focus mostly on the things that are important to you.
Control your stress. No matter what kind of pressure mounts on you, try to keep cool. Stressing out can lead to an early breakdown, which is definitely counterproductive when you have a list of things to do. It’s easier to take a 10-minute break and cool off than to work all week with stress.
Focus on one thing at a time. Forget trying to multi-task! You will lose concentration, and it will take you longer to accomplish what you set out to do.
Stop wasting time on the phone. While talking on the phone, keep your conversation short, and to the point and you’ll waste much less time.
Relax. The most important thing is to remember to take time to relax. You need a break every now and then to keep working efficiently. Even if it’s a 10-minute walk, get away from your list and get refreshed.
As families today get busier and busier, it’s important to your own mental health to keep things on track. Don’t delay; get your life in order now.
How to Make the Most of Your Time
There are some tips on how to make full 26 of time.
First of all, make a plan for the things you are supposed to do.
However much pressure you bear, you should try to keep cool, otherwise you will break down sooner or later.
Try one thing at a time so that you can 27 on it.
Make a brief talk on the phone so that valuable time isn’t 28 .
It’s important for you to spend time 29 in daily life.
4、 语法填空 (共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
To make life 30 (interest) and colorful, people usually try to find some 31 (entertain). In my hometown, people have different 32 (way) for entertainment.
Some people enjoy 33 (they) by doing sports. They join a climbing group in 34 (climb) mountains or going hiking. Some people find 35 (pleased) in reading and they often read books at home or in the library. The old people often go 36 (dance) after dinner in the squares. Teenagers are always busy 37 their study and sometimes they spend their 38 (leisurely)time on movies or sports. They play basketball or football in groups on the playground.
Entertainment has 39 (bring) joy, excitement and relaxation to life. We are happy with our life.
五、书面表达 (20分)
以“娱乐”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。
1. 过去,中国人为了谋生只能没日没夜地工作。现在情况已经有了巨大的变化。
2. 人们的娱乐方式多种多样。如果看电视、听音乐、看电影、去远方旅游等等。
3. 它能增长知识,拓宽视野,增强体质,愉悦身心。人们从中受益匪浅。
4. 娱乐方式因人而异,不要把一切强加于自己。一切都有两面性,选择最合适自己的。
参考词汇:娱乐 entertainment 没日没夜 day and night 增强体质 build one’s body
扩展视野 broaden one’s mind 把……强加于…… press ... on ...
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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