Unit 5 Learning from Role Models（A卷·考点梳理卷）-《英语 基础模块2》（语文版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【江苏专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（语文版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合江苏真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 5 Learning from Role Models的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、语法和交际能力。 Unit 5 Learning from Role Models A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 根据汉语提示填空（每小题2分，共20分） 1．The little dog is (可爱的) and I like it very much. 2．It urges us to (探索) the unknown domain of the universe. 3．He is a (先驱；先锋) in this field. 4．She explains how she deals with on-air (技术的) problems. 5．A (火箭) manned by trained astronauts will launch soon. 6．The (表演) starts at seven . 7．I can give you a quick (总结) of how whales hold their breath underwater. 8．Tony is (痴迷) about rock music. 9．If climate changes (继续), we will suffer the consequences. 10．It was a great (荣幸) to be invited here today. 【考点二：语法（条件、让步、结果、方式状语从句）】 二、单项选择（每小题3分，共45分） 11．The film Nezha 2 is ________ that I want to watch it a second time. A．so interested B．such interested C．so interesting D．such interesting 12．He had made______ many mistakes ______ his father punished him. A．such;that B．such;to C．so;that D．so;to 13．There were ________ many people there ________ I wasn’t able to pick her out. A．such; that B．very; that C．such; who D．so; that 14．— Dad, did my birthday gift cost you much money? — Well, it doesn’t matter ________ you enjoy it. A．unless B．until C．as far as D．as long as 15．If the kids stay indoors all day and get no exercise, they ________ weak. A．become B．have become C．will become D．became 16．— What will you do then? — I will telephone the police and complain about it ________ the noise stops soon. A．unless B．though C．because D．if 17． you have tried it on, you can’t imagine how pretty the new style of the skirt is. A．Because B．Although C．When D．Unless 18．________ she is known to only a few, her reputation among them is very good . A．If B．Because C．Since D．Although 19．— Though it ________ in the desert most of the year, people still live there. — That’s the case. They say east or west home is the best. A．hasn’t rained B．didn’t rain C．doesn’t rain D．hadn’t rained 20．________ the members of TFBOYS are less than 15 years old, ________ many people like their songs. A．Though; but B．Though;/ C．Although; but D．Because; so 21．________ Tom’s mother is busy with housework every evening, she still finds time to read stories to him. A．Because B．If C．Though D．So 22． We must do ________ the doctor told us. A．as if B．as though C．as D．for 23．He acted ________ nothing had happened to him. A．as B．if C．as if D．whom 24．She loves the boy ________ she were his mother. A．as B．as if C．even though D．though 25．________ the issue they raise, ________ we will be to settle it. A．The difficult; the less likely               B．The easier; the more likely C．The much difficult; the less likely          D．The easy; the more likely 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法（询问与提供信息）】 三、情景交际（每小题3分，共15分） 26．一 ________? — Just so-so,thanks. A．How’s it going B．What’s it going C．How do you do D．What do you do 27．— How cold is it today? — ________. A．Yes, it is B．You are right C．It’s sunny D．It’s two below zero 28．— Don’t make any noise during a mid-day rest! — ________. A．It’s none of your business B．Never mind C．It doesn’t matter D．Sorry, I won’t 29．— My English is so poor. Any good idea? — ________. A．You are too lazy B．You’d better read English books as much as possible C．Of course D．You should give it up 30．— What does your son look like? — ________. A．He likes playing basketball B．He is humorous and outgoing C．He is tall and thin D．He is a college student 四、补全对话（每小题4分，共20分） 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的A~G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项是多余的) James: Hi, Peter. Peter: Hi, James. 31 James: I’m going to the lecture hall. There will be a lecture about craftsman in ten minutes. Peter: Oh, that’s great! 32 James: Why not? Er, do you know Tu Youyou? Peter: Yes. She spent years studying old Chinese medicine books and doing experiments to find artemisinin. She failed many times but never gave up. 33 James: Right! She checked every result carefully, just like a worker making something perfect. Peter: Yes. 34 James: After winning it, she still focused on helping people, not just getting famous. Peter: That’s true. Her story tells us not to give up easily. James: Right. Oh, there’s one minute left. 35 Peter: OK, let’s go. A．Take your time. B．Quickly, please. C．How great she is! D．May I go with you? E．Where are you going? F．How do you like Tu Youyou? G．And she won the Nobel Prize. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套【江苏专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（语文版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合江苏真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 5 Learning from Role Models的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、语法和交际能力。 Unit 5 Learning from Role Models A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 根据汉语提示填空（每小题2分，共20分） 1．The little dog is (可爱的) and I like it very much. 【答案】cute 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这只小狗很可爱，我非常喜欢它。根据汉语提示，此处应用形容词cute，作表语。故填cute。 2．It urges us to (探索) the unknown domain of the universe. 【答案】explore 【详解】考查动词。句意：它促使我们去探索宇宙的未知领域。根据汉语提示，探索：explore，是及物动词，urge sb to do sth意为“敦促某人做某事”，是固定短语，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填explore。 3．He is a (先驱；先锋) in this field. 【答案】pioneer 【详解】考查名词。句意：他是这个领域的先驱。根据汉语“先驱”提示，应是名词pioneer，再根据“a”可知，此处应用名词单数形式pioneer作表语。故填pioneer。 4．She explains how she deals with on-air (技术的) problems. 【答案】technical 【详解】考查形容词。句意：她解释了自己如何处理直播中的技术问题。根据汉语提示“技术的”及空后的名词“problems”可知，空处需填形容词，“technical”符合题意，用来修饰名词“problems”。故填technical。 5．A (火箭) manned by trained astronauts will launch soon. 【答案】rocket 【详解】考查名词。句意：一支由训练有素的宇航员驾驶的火箭即将发射。根据汉语提示，火箭：rocket，可数名词，“a”后接名词单数。故填rocket。 6．The (表演) starts at seven . 【答案】performance 【详解】考查名词。句意：表演七点开始。根据汉语提示，空处应用performance，名词，作句子的主语，根据后面的“starts”可知，performance用单数形式。故填performance。 7．I can give you a quick (总结) of how whales hold their breath underwater. 【答案】summary 【详解】考查名词。句意：我可以快速给你总结一下鲸鱼在水下是如何憋气的。根据中文提示可知，空处应用名词summary，为可数名词，前有冠词a，故用单数形式。故填summary。 8．Tony is (痴迷) about rock music. 【答案】crazy 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：托尼痴迷于摇滚音乐。根据汉语提示及“is ... about”可知，此处应用crazy，be crazy about为动词短语，意为“对……疯狂，痴迷于……”。故填crazy。 9．If climate changes (继续), we will suffer the consequences. 【答案】continue 【详解】考查动词及一般现在时。句意：如果气候变化持续下去，我们将承受后果。根据汉语提示，空处应用continue，动词作谓语；在if引导的条件状语从句中，主句是一般将来时，从句常用一般现在时表将来，时态遵循“主将从现”原则，主语“climate changes”是复数，所以谓语动词“continue”用原形。故填continue。 10．It was a great (荣幸) to be invited here today. 【答案】honour 【详解】考查名词。句意：今天被邀请到这里是我的荣幸。根据汉语提示，空处应用名词honour，且前面有不定冠词a修饰，因此使用单数即可。故填honour。 【考点二：语法（条件、让步、结果、方式状语从句）】 二、单项选择（每小题3分，共45分） 11．The film Nezha 2 is ________ that I want to watch it a second time. A．so interested B．such interested C．so interesting D．such interesting 【答案】C 【详解】考查固定结构及形容词辨析。句意：《哪吒 2》这部电影如此有趣，以至于我想再看一遍。 interested感兴趣的，形容词，修饰人； interesting有趣的，形容词，修饰物。空处作表语描述主语The film Nezha 2的性质或特征，应用interesting；so修饰的中心词是形容词或副词，such修饰的中心词是名词或名词短语，interesting是形容词，应用so，“so + 形容词/副词 + that...”结构，表示“如此……以至于……”。故选C。 12．He had made______ many mistakes ______ his father punished him. A．such;that B．such;to C．so;that D．so;to 【答案】C 【详解】考查结果状语从句。句意：他犯了太多的错误，以至于他父亲惩罚了他。A. so... that ... 如此……以至于……（so修饰的中心词是形容词或副词，可构成“so + many/much/few/little + 名词 + that从句”结构）；B. such ... that ... 如此……以至于……（such修饰的中心词是名词或名词短语）；C. such; to (such不能与many连用)；so; to (to后不能接从句)。根据“his father punished him.”是完整的句子及“他犯错”和“父亲惩罚他”之间存在因果关系，需用so ...that ... 或 such ...that ...引导结果状语从句（“如此…… 以至于……”）；再根据第一空修饰的中心词是形容词“many”且其后接名词复数mistakes可知，符合句型结构“so + many/much/few/little + 名词 + that从句”。故选C。 13．There were ________ many people there ________ I wasn’t able to pick her out. A．such; that B．very; that C．such; who D．so; that 【答案】D 【详解】考查结果状语从句。句意：那里人太多了，以至于我没能认出她来。A. such ... that ...如此……以至于……；B. very ... that ...无此固定搭配；C. such ... who ...无此固定搭配；D. so ... that ...如此……以至于……。当名词前有many、much、little、few等修饰时，用 so ... that ...引导结果状语从句。此题中， people前有many修饰，应用so ... that ...引导结果状语从句。故选D。 14．— Dad, did my birthday gift cost you much money? — Well, it doesn’t matter ________ you enjoy it. A．unless B．until C．as far as D．as long as 【答案】D 【详解】考查状从连词。句意：——爸爸，我的生日礼物花了你很多钱吗？——嗯，只要你喜欢它，这没关系。A. unless除非；B. until直到；C. as far as就……而言；D. as long as只要。根据上文“it doesn’t matter”以及下文“you enjoy it”可知，句子表达只要你喜欢这个礼物，花多少钱都没关系，as long as引导条件状语从句，符合句意。故选D。 15．If the kids stay indoors all day and get no exercise, they ________ weak. A．become B．have become C．will become D．became 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意：如果孩子们整天待在室内不锻炼，他们就会变得虚弱。根据句意和句子结构可知，本句为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，所以空处应用will become。故选C。 16．— What will you do then? — I will telephone the police and complain about it ________ the noise stops soon. A．unless B．though C．because D．if 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词。句意：——那你会怎么做？——我会打电话报警投诉，除非噪音很快停止。A. unless除非；B. though虽然；C. because因为；D. if如果。根据句意可知，我会打电话报警投诉，除非噪音很快停止，unless符合语境。故选A。 17． you have tried it on, you can’t imagine how pretty the new style of the skirt is. A．Because B．Although C．When D．Unless 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词辨析和条件状语从句。句意：除非你试穿，否则你无法想象这条新款式的裙子有多漂亮。A. Because因为；B. Although虽然；C. When当……时；D. Unless除非。分析句子可知，逗号前的句子是逗号后的句子的条件，此处应填表条件的连词。选项D的unless表示条件符合语境。故选D。 18．________ she is known to only a few, her reputation among them is very good . A．If B．Because C．Since D．Although 【答案】D 【详解】考查状从连词辨析。句意：尽管认识她的人不多，但在这些认识她的人当中，她的口碑却非常好。A. If如果；B. Because因为；C. Since既然；D. Although尽管。根据句意可知，尽管认识她的人不多，但在这些认识她的人当中，她的口碑却非常好。故选D。 19．— Though it ________ in the desert most of the year, people still live there. — That’s the case. They say east or west home is the best. A．hasn’t rained B．didn’t rain C．doesn’t rain D．hadn’t rained 【答案】C 【详解】考查一般现在时。句意：——虽然沙漠一年中大部分时间都不下雨，但人们仍然住在那里。——就是这样。他们说东好西好，不如自己的家好。沙漠一年中大部分时间都不下雨，这是一个客观事实，要用一般现在时。故选C。 20．________ the members of TFBOYS are less than 15 years old, ________ many people like their songs. A．Though; but B．Though;/ C．Although; but D．Because; so 【答案】B 【详解】考查状从连词。句意：虽然TFBOYS的成员不到15岁，但很多人喜欢他们的歌。Though：虽然；but：但是；Although：虽然；Because：因为；so：所以。英语中“though/although”与“but”不能连用，“because ”与“so”也不能连用。只有B选项符合语法规则。故选B。 21．________ Tom’s mother is busy with housework every evening, she still finds time to read stories to him. A．Because B．If C．Though D．So 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：尽管汤姆的妈妈每天晚上忙于家务，她仍然抽时间给他读故事。A. Because因为；B. If如果；C. Though尽管；D. So所以。根据句意可知，前后句意是让步转折关系，即“尽管汤姆的妈妈每天晚上忙于家务，她仍然抽时间给他读故事”，应用Though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 22． We must do ________ the doctor told us. A．as if B．as though C．as D．for 【答案】C 【详解】考查状从连词辨析。句意：我们必须按照医生告诉我们的去做。A. as if好像；B. as though好像；C. as按照，如同；D. for为了，因为。根据句意可知，这里需要表示“按照”医生说的做，as引导方式状语从句符合语境。故选C。 23．He acted ________ nothing had happened to him. A．as B．if C．as if D．whom 【答案】C 【详解】考查状从连词辨析。句意：他表现得好像什么都没发生过一样。A. as作为；B. if如果；C. as if好像；D. whom谁。根据“nothing had happened to him”可知，此处表示“他表现得好像什么都没发生”，故用“as if”引导方式状语从句，从句中常用虚拟语气，表示与事实不符的情况。故选C。 24．She loves the boy ________ she were his mother. A．as B．as if C．even though D．though 【答案】B 【详解】考查状从连词辨析。句意：她爱这个男孩，就好像她是他的母亲一样。A. as因为；B. as if好像；C. even though即使；D. though尽管。根据“were”可知，从句使用了虚拟语气，描述与现在事实相反的情况，故此处用as if引导方式状语从句。故选B。 25．________ the issue they raise, ________ we will be to settle it. A．The difficult; the less likely               B．The easier; the more likely C．The much difficult; the less likely          D．The easy; the more likely 【答案】B 【详解】考查“the +比较级，the +比较级”结构。句意：他们提出的问题越简单，我们就越有可能解决它。分析句子结构及选项可知，句子为“the +比较级，the +比较级”结构，表示“越……，越……”，其中前一句为比较状语从句。分析选项可知，只有“The easier; the more likely”符合这一结构。故选B。 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法（询问与提供信息）】 三、情景交际（每小题3分，共15分） 26．一 ________? — Just so-so,thanks. A．How’s it going B．What’s it going C．How do you do D．What do you do 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——进展如何？——马马虎虎，谢谢。A. How’s it going进展如何；B. What’s it going (正确表达为What’s going on)；C. How do you do你好；D. What do you do你是做什么工作的。根据“Just so-so,thanks.”可知，此处是问事情进展如何。故选A。 27．— How cold is it today? — ________. A．Yes, it is B．You are right C．It’s sunny D．It’s two below zero 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——今天多冷？——零下二度。A. Yes，it is是的，它是；B. You are right你是对的；C. It’s sunny天气晴朗；D. It’s two below zero零下二度。根据“How cold is it today?”可知，询问的是今天的温度，需要用具体的温度来回答。选项D符合语境。故选D。 28．— Don’t make any noise during a mid-day rest! — ________. A．It’s none of your business B．Never mind C．It doesn’t matter D．Sorry, I won’t 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——中午休息时不要制造任何噪音！——对不起，我不会了。A. It’s none of your business这不关你的事；B. Never mind.不要紧；C. It doesn’t matter没关系；D. Sorry, I won’t对不起，我不会了。根据“Don’t make any noise during a mid-day rest!”可知，对对方的友好的提醒或劝告，应先表示歉意，并承诺以后不会再做了，Sorry, I won’t符合语境。故选D。 29．— My English is so poor. Any good idea? — ________. A．You are too lazy B．You’d better read English books as much as possible C．Of course D．You should give it up 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我的英语太差了，有什么好办法吗？——你最好尽可能多地读英语书。A. You are too lazy你太懒了；B. You’d better read English books as much as possible你最好尽可能多地阅读英语书籍；C. Of course当然；D. You should give it up你应该放弃。根据“My English is so poor. Any good idea?”可知，是在寻求提升英语的好办法，需用积极且具体的建议回应，B选项符合语境。故选B。 30．— What does your son look like? — ________. A．He likes playing basketball B．He is humorous and outgoing C．He is tall and thin D．He is a college student 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你儿子长什么样？——他又高又瘦。A. He likes playing basketball他喜欢打篮球。；B. He is humorous and outgoing他幽默外向；C. He is tall and thin他又高又瘦；D. He is a college student他是一名大学生。根据“What does your son look like?”可知，此处应回答外貌特征。故选C。 四、补全对话（每小题4分，共20分） 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的A~G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项是多余的) James: Hi, Peter. Peter: Hi, James. 31 James: I’m going to the lecture hall. There will be a lecture about craftsman in ten minutes. Peter: Oh, that’s great! 32 James: Why not? Er, do you know Tu Youyou? Peter: Yes. She spent years studying old Chinese medicine books and doing experiments to find artemisinin. She failed many times but never gave up. 33 James: Right! She checked every result carefully, just like a worker making something perfect. Peter: Yes. 34 James: After winning it, she still focused on helping people, not just getting famous. Peter: That’s true. Her story tells us not to give up easily. James: Right. Oh, there’s one minute left. 35 Peter: OK, let’s go. A．Take your time. B．Quickly, please. C．How great she is! D．May I go with you? E．Where are you going? F．How do you like Tu Youyou? G．And she won the Nobel Prize. 【答案】31．E 32．D 33．C 34．G 35．B 【导语】本文是两个人谈论对屠呦呦的看法的对话。 31．根据“I’m going to the lecture hall. (我要去演讲厅。)”可知，此处应是询问对方要去哪里，选项E“你要去哪里？”符合语境。故选E。 32．根据“Oh, that’s great! (哦，那太好了！)”和“Why not? (为什么不呢？)”可知，此处应是提出了什么建议或者要求，选项D“我可以和你一起去吗？”符合语境。故选D。 33．根据“She spent years studying old Chinese medicine books and doing experiments to find artemisinin. She failed many times but never gave up. (她花了数年时间研究古老的中医书籍，并做实验寻找青蒿素。她失败了很多次，但从不放弃。)”和“Right! (没错！)”可知，此处应是给予屠呦呦肯定的评价，选项C“她是多么伟大啊！”符合语境。故选C。 34．根据“After winning it, she still focused on helping people, not just getting famous. (获奖后，她仍然专注于帮助别人，而不仅仅是成名。)”可知，此处应是说明屠呦呦获得了诺贝尔奖，选项G“并且她获得了诺贝尔奖。”符合语境。故选G。 35．根据“Oh, there’s one minute left. (哦，还剩一分钟。)”和“OK, let’s go. (好的，我们走吧。)”可知，此处应表示要快一点了，选项B“请快点。”符合语境。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $