Unit 10 Being a Volunteer（A卷·考点梳理卷）-《英语 基础模块2》（语文版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【江苏专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（语文版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合江苏真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 10 Being a Volunteer的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、语法和交际能力。 Unit 10 Being a Volunteer A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 根据汉语提示填空（每小题2分，共20分） 1．I’d like to be a (志愿者) during this summer holiday. 2．________ (不幸地), no one took my opinion seriously. 3．I’d like to (申请) the position of the engineer. 4．The centre will serve the whole (社区). 5．Sam likes Chinese (象棋). 6．Bring the children back from (幼儿园) at four o’clock. 7．Tom always goes to bed before a (一刻钟) past nine. 8．At a casual glance, the hill site was quite (不合适的). 9．What can you (帮忙) at rural school? 10．Fewer than a thousand (熊猫) still live in the wid. 【考点二：语法（It的用法及省略句）】 二、单项选择（每小题3分，共45分） 11．________ was foolish ________ her to say such words. A．It; for B．That; of C．It; of D．That; for 12．—Stephen has got the first prize in the math contest. —______ is no wonder that he looks so happy today. A．It B．That C．This D．These 13．________ is necessary to exercise regularly. A．That B．What C．There D．It 14．It’s no use just ________ about a bright future. Instead, we must go for our dreams. A．dreaming B．to dream C．to dreaming D．dreamed 15．I think ________ necessary to master (掌握) a foreign language with much memory work. A．this B．that C．its D．it 16．________ is wise not to play computer games at night A．What B．This C．It D．Which 17．________ a new policy should be put into practice in your workplace. A．It said B．It is say C．It is saying that D．It is said that 18．________ is a fact that English is accepted as an international language. A．There B．This C．That D．It 19．You will find ________ easy to learn to repair bikes. Many people learn it all by________. A．that; himself B．which; himself C．this; themselves D．it; themselves 20． Is __________ true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture next week. A．that B．it C．is D．he 21．He feels ______ important to be responsible ______ what he said. A．it; at B．it’s; at C．it; for D．this; for 22．I saw him ________ out of the room. A．go B．had gone C．has gone D．goes 23．I had never watched things before and it made me _______ very curious. A．felt B．feeling C．feel D．feels 24．When ________ why he was late for school, Tom just kept silent. A．was asked B．asked C．asking D．was asking 25．We should behave properly when ________ abroad. A．travels B．to travel C．travelling D．travelled 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法（询问与提供信息）】 三、情景交际（每小题3分，共15分） 26．— How can I help you? — ________. A．I don’t need your help B．I’d like to return this sweater for a refund C．No, I can do it myself D．Yes, you can 27．— Could you show me how to log onto this website? — A．It’s a good website. B．Sure, just click on the icon here. C．I like this website. D．The website is new. 28．—Can I try on this sweater? —________ A．It’s very nice. B．Sure, the fitting room is over there. C．It’s made of cotton. D．I like it too. 29．—Good morning, can I help you? — A．Good morning, I’m fine. B．Yes, I want to buy a pair of shoes. C．Thank you very much. D．It’s a nice day, isn’t it? 30．— Would you like me to help you with your lessons? — ________. A．Thanks. That would be fine B．Certainly. With pleasure C．OK. It’s my pleasure D．Yes, I’d love to 四、补全对话（每小题4分，共20分） 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的A~G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项是多余的) Zhang Lin: You look upset. 31 Ben: I failed to be chosen as a volunteer of the National Games. Zhang Lin: 32 Don’t be upset. You can try next time. By the way, what do volunteers usually do in the games? Ben: They usually help the visitors patiently and offer them the best service. Zhang Lin: Is that all? 33 Ben: They also need to introduce our city in English. You know that the games will be held in our city. Zhang Lin: Oh, I see. Ben: Although I can’t be a volunteer, I think I can still help. I want to get some information about our city in English. 34 Zhang Lin: Of course. You can go to the school library. I’m sure you can find anything you need there. Ben: 35 Thank you so much. Zhang Lin: You’re welcome. A．Could you tell me what to do? B．Take your time. C．It’s a good idea. D．What else do they need to do? E．I’m sorry to hear that. F．May I help you? G．What’s the matter? 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套【江苏专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（语文版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合江苏真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 10 Being a Volunteer的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、语法和交际能力。 Unit 10 Being a Volunteer A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 根据汉语提示填空（每小题2分，共20分） 1．I’d like to be a (志愿者) during this summer holiday. 【答案】volunteer 【详解】考查名词。句意：我想在这个暑假期间成为一名志愿者。根据汉语提示以及空格前的不定冠词“a”可知，此处应用可数名词volunteer的单数形式。故填volunteer。 2．________ (不幸地), no one took my opinion seriously. 【答案】Unfortunately 【详解】考查副词。句意：很不幸，没有人认真对待我的意见。根据汉语“不幸地”提示，应是副词Unfortunately修饰整个句子。故填Unfortunately。 3．I’d like to (申请) the position of the engineer. 【答案】apply for 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：我想应聘工程师的职位。根据汉语提示空处应用apply for，用在I‘d like to后，已含有不定式符号，填原形即可。故填apply for。 4．The centre will serve the whole (社区). 【答案】community 【详解】考查名词。句意：这个中心将为整个社区服务。根据汉语提示可知，空处应用名词“community”，此处表示特指的整个社区，用单数形式即可。故填community。 5．Sam likes Chinese (象棋). 【答案】chess 【详解】考查名词。句意：山姆喜欢中国象棋。根据中文提示可知，空格处应用名词chess，“Chinese chess”是固定表达，意为“中国象棋”，名词短语作宾语。故填chess。 6．Bring the children back from (幼儿园) at four o’clock. 【答案】kindergarten 【详解】考查名词。句意：四点钟把孩子们从幼儿园接回来。根据汉语提示，空处应用名词kindergarten，作介词from的宾语，且由语境可知，应使用单数形式。故填kindergarten。 7．Tom always goes to bed before a (一刻钟) past nine. 【答案】quarter 【详解】考查名词。句意：汤姆总是在九点一刻之前上床睡觉。由“before a … past nine”可知，空处用名词“一刻钟”quarter作介词before的宾语。故填quarter。 8．At a casual glance, the hill site was quite (不合适的). 【答案】unsuitable 【详解】考查形容词。句意：乍一看，这个小山的位置很不合适。根据汉语提示，空处应用形容词unsuitable，作表语。故填unsuitable。 9．What can you (帮忙) at rural school? 【答案】help with/give a hand with 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：你能在乡村学校帮忙吗？根据汉语提示，空格处应用help with/give a hand with，因空格前有情态动词“can”，所以此处应用动词短语原形“help with/give a hand with”。故填help with/give a hand with。 10．Fewer than a thousand (熊猫) still live in the wid. 【答案】pandas 【详解】考查可数名词单复数。句意：野生大熊猫的数量还不到一千只。根据中文提示，空处应用panda，为可数名词；空前有数词a thousand“一千”，故应用可数名词复数形式。故填pandas。 【考点二：语法（It的用法及省略句）】 二、单项选择（每小题3分，共45分） 11．________ was foolish ________ her to say such words. A．It; for B．That; of C．It; of D．That; for 【答案】C 【详解】考查it作形式主语的固定句型。句意：她说这种话真是太愚蠢了。“It is + 形容词 + of/for sb. to do sth.”是固定句型，当形容词描述的是人的品质/性格，强调“某人本身具备该特质”用of ；当形容词描述的是事情的性质/难易度，强调“做某事如何”用for。句中形容词“foolish”是描述的人的品质/性格，用of 。故选C。 12．—Stephen has got the first prize in the math contest. —______ is no wonder that he looks so happy today. A．It B．That C．This D．These 【答案】A 【详解】考查it作形式主语。句意：——斯蒂芬在数学比赛中得了第一名，——难怪他那么高兴。“it”在固定句型“It is no wonder that ...”中作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。故选A。 13．________ is necessary to exercise regularly. A．That B．What C．There D．It 【答案】D 【详解】考查it作形式主语的用法。句意：定期锻炼是有必要的。本句真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语“to exercise regularly”，为了避免句子头重脚轻，常用it作形式主语，构成“It is + 形容词 + to do sth.”的常用句型，意为“做某事是……的”。故选D。 14．It’s no use just ________ about a bright future. Instead, we must go for our dreams. A．dreaming B．to dream C．to dreaming D．dreamed 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：只梦想美好的未来是没有用的。相反，我们必须去追求我们的梦想。根据固定句型 “it’s no use doing sth”意为“做某事是没有用的”，此处需用动名词dreaming作真正主语，it为形式主语。故选A。 15．I think ________ necessary to master (掌握) a foreign language with much memory work. A．this B．that C．its D．it 【答案】D 【详解】考查it形式宾语。句意：我认为掌握一门需要大量记忆工作的外语是有必要的 。A. this 这个；B. that 那个；C. its 它的；D. it 它。根据“think + it + 形容词 + to do sth.” 结构可知，it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式结构。此题中，真正宾语是动词不定式短语to master (掌握) a foreign language with much memory work，空处应用it作形式宾语。故选D。 16．________ is wise not to play computer games at night A．What B．This C．It D．Which 【答案】C 【详解】考查it作形式主语。句意：晚上不玩电脑游戏是明智的。根据“It is +adj.+to do sth.” 是固定句型，意为“做某事是……的”可知，其中It是形式主语，真正主语是后面的动词不定式短语。此题中，not to play computer games at night是真正的主语，空处应用it作形式主语。故选C。 17．________ a new policy should be put into practice in your workplace. A．It said B．It is say C．It is saying that D．It is said that 【答案】D 【详解】考查it作形式主语。句意：据说你们的工作场所将实施一项新政策。固定句型It is said that，其中it作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句，意思是“据说……”。故选D。 18．________ is a fact that English is accepted as an international language. A．There B．This C．That D．It 【答案】D 【详解】考查形式主语。句意：英语被公认为一门国际语言，这是一个事实。根据“It is + n. + that...”这一固定句型可知，it作形式主语，“that English is accepted as an international language”是真正的主语从句，故选D。 19．You will find ________ easy to learn to repair bikes. Many people learn it all by________. A．that; himself B．which; himself C．this; themselves D．it; themselves 【答案】D 【详解】考查代词。句意：你会发现学习修理自行车很容易。很多人都是自学的。A. that; himself 那个；他自己；B. which; himself 哪一个；他自己；C. this; themselves 这个；他们自己；D. it; themselves 它；他们自己。根据“find it + adj. + to do sth.”是固定结构，其中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的“to learn to repair bikes”可知，这里是it；“many people”是复数，对应的反身代词是“themselves”，“by themselves”表示“独自；靠他们自己”，故选D。 20． Is __________ true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture next week. A．that B．it C．is D．he 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词用法。句意：那位著名科学家下周要给我们做讲座，这是真的吗？此句是“It is + 形容词 + that从句”结构的一般疑问句形式，真正主语是“that the famous scientist will give us a lecture next week”，为避免句子头重脚轻，用it作形式主语。故选B。 21．He feels ______ important to be responsible ______ what he said. A．it; at B．it’s; at C．it; for D．this; for 【答案】C 【详解】考查it用法及固定短语。句意：他觉得对自己所说的话负责是非常重要的。分析句子可知，第一空处，是考查固定句式“feel+ it+  形容词+ to do”，it是形式宾语，真正宾语是后面的动词不定式，此处应用it作形式宾语，“to be responsible ..”是真正宾语；第二空处，是考查固定短语“be responsible for”，意为“对……负责任”，此处应用介词for。故选C。 22．I saw him ________ out of the room. A．go B．had gone C．has gone D．goes 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我看到他走出房间了。see sb do sth 看见某人做过某事，空处应使用动词原形作宾补，表示看到动作的整个过程。故选A。 23．I had never watched things before and it made me _______ very curious. A．felt B．feeling C．feel D．feels 【答案】C 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：我之前从未看过这样的东西，这让我感到非常好奇。make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，空处应用省略to的不定式作宾补。故选C。 24．When ________ why he was late for school, Tom just kept silent. A．was asked B．asked C．asking D．was asking 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词和状语从句中的省略。句意：当被问到为什么他上学迟到时，汤姆只是保持沉默。分析句子结构可知，此处是状语从句中的省略。当从句主语与主句主语一致，且从句中有be动词时，可以将从句中的主语和be动词同时省略掉，本句中Tom与ask 之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态（be done），完整的时间状语从句为“When he was asked why he was late for school”，此时可以将he was直接省略。直接用过去分词asked作状语。故选B。 25．We should behave properly when ________ abroad. A．travels B．to travel C．travelling D．travelled 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们出国旅行时应该举止得体。当时间状语从句的主语与主句主语一致（均为“we”），且从句谓语包含be动词时，可省略从句的主语和be动词，保留非谓语动词，其完整结构为“when we are travelling abroad”，将“we are”省略，空处应用现在分词“travelling”表主动和进行。故选C。 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法（询问与提供信息）】 三、情景交际（每小题3分，共15分） 26．— How can I help you? — ________. A．I don’t need your help B．I’d like to return this sweater for a refund C．No, I can do it myself D．Yes, you can 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我能为您做些什么？——我想退这件毛衣，要求退款。A. I don’t need your help我不需要你的帮助；B. I’d like to return this sweater for a refund我想退这件毛衣，要求退款；C. No, I can do it myself不，我可以自己做；D. Yes, you can是的，你可以。根据“How can I help you?”可知，答语应说明具体需求，选项BI’d like to return this sweater for a refund直接说明了具体需求（退货退款），符合语境。故选B。 27．— Could you show me how to log onto this website? — A．It’s a good website. B．Sure, just click on the icon here. C．I like this website. D．The website is new. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你能向我展示怎么登录这个网站？——当然可以，只要点击这里的图标。A. It’s a good website它是个好的网站；B. Sure, just click on the icon here当然可以，只要点击这里的图标；C. I like this website我喜欢这个网站；D. The website is new这个网站是新的。根据问句“Could you show me how to log onto this website?”可知，此处应回答登录网站的方法，选项B“当然可以，只要点击这里的图标。”符合语境。故选B。 28．—Can I try on this sweater? —________ A．It’s very nice. B．Sure, the fitting room is over there. C．It’s made of cotton. D．I like it too. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我可以试穿这件毛衣吗？——当然，试衣间在那边。A. It’s very nice非常好；B. Sure, the fitting room is over there当然，试衣间在那边；C. It’s made of cotton它是棉做的；D. I like it too我也喜欢。根据“Can I try on this sweater?”可知，这是购物场景，需要店员提供实际帮助（如指引试衣间位置），Sure, the fitting room is over there.表明愿意提供服务并提供试穿地点，符合语境。故选B。 29．—Good morning, can I help you? — A．Good morning, I’m fine. B．Yes, I want to buy a pair of shoes. C．Thank you very much. D．It’s a nice day, isn’t it? 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——早上好，我有什么可以帮到你？——是的，我想买一双鞋子。A. Good morning, I’m fine早上好，我很好；B. Yes, I want to buy a pair of shoes是的，我想买一双鞋子；C. Thank you very much非常感谢你；D. It’s a nice day, isn’t it今天天气很好，不是吗？根据问句“can I help you?”可知，空处应表达自己的需求。选项B“是的，我想买一双鞋”符合语境。故选B。 30．— Would you like me to help you with your lessons? — ________. A．Thanks. That would be fine B．Certainly. With pleasure C．OK. It’s my pleasure D．Yes, I’d love to 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你愿意我帮助你的功课吗？——谢谢。那很好。A. Thanks. That would be fine谢谢。那很好；B. Certainly. With pleasure当然，很乐意；C. OK. It’s my pleasure好的。这是我的荣幸；D. Yes, I’d love to是的，我很愿意。根据“Would you like me to help you with your lessons?”可知，此处意思是“谢谢。那很好”。故选A。 四、补全对话（每小题4分，共20分） 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的A~G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项是多余的) Zhang Lin: You look upset. 31 Ben: I failed to be chosen as a volunteer of the National Games. Zhang Lin: 32 Don’t be upset. You can try next time. By the way, what do volunteers usually do in the games? Ben: They usually help the visitors patiently and offer them the best service. Zhang Lin: Is that all? 33 Ben: They also need to introduce our city in English. You know that the games will be held in our city. Zhang Lin: Oh, I see. Ben: Although I can’t be a volunteer, I think I can still help. I want to get some information about our city in English. 34 Zhang Lin: Of course. You can go to the school library. I’m sure you can find anything you need there. Ben: 35 Thank you so much. Zhang Lin: You’re welcome. A．Could you tell me what to do? B．Take your time. C．It’s a good idea. D．What else do they need to do? E．I’m sorry to hear that. F．May I help you? G．What’s the matter? 【答案】31．G 32．E 33．D 34．A 35．C 【导语】本文是谈论关于全运会志愿者相关事宜的对话。 31．根据答语“I failed to be chosen as a volunteer of the National Games. (我没能被选上全运会的志愿者。)”可知，此处应是询问对方怎么了。选项G“怎么了？”符合语境。故选G。 32．根据上文“I failed to be chosen as a volunteer of the National Games. (我没能被选上全运会的志愿者。)”可知，此处应是对对方的遭遇表示同情。选项E“听到这个消息我很难过。”符合语境。故选E。 33．根据答语“They also need to introduce our city in English. (他们还需要用英语介绍我们的城市。)”可知，此处应是询问志愿者还需要做什么。选项D“他们还需要做什么？”符合语境。故选D。 34．根据答语“Of course. You can go to the school library. (当然可以。你可以去学校图书馆。)”可知，此处应是询问能做什么。选项A“你能告诉我做什么吗？”符合语境。故选A。 35．根据上文“You can go to the school library. I’m sure you can find anything you need there. (你可以去学校图书馆。我相信你在那里能找到你需要的任何东西。)”可知，此处应是对这个建议的评价。选项C“这是个好主意。”符合语境。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $