Unit 8 World Cultural Spots（A卷·考点梳理卷）-《英语 基础模块2》（语文版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【江苏专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（语文版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合江苏真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 8 Treasured Memories of Travelling的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、语法和交际能力。 Unit 8 World Cultural Sports A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 根据汉语提示填空（每小题2分，共20分） 1．He always studies the (广告) in the newspaper as he wants to find a good job. 2．The Palace Museum can (追溯至) to the Ming Dynasty. 3．Water is becoming an increasingly (珍贵的) resource. 4．I’m calling to ask if you offer any (专业的) English course. 5．He’s known to be an (杰出的) physicist. 6．It is always important to (选择) enjoyable, nutritious foods. 7．In China, the full moon is a (象征) of family reunion. 8．All our patients have broadly (相似的) problems. 9．Administrators have been doing what they can to (加快工作效率) . 10．You can go anywhere and still the (指南针) points north or south. 【考点二：语法（宾语从句）】 二、单项选择（每小题3分，共45分） 11．Can you tell me ____ ? A．what is the matter with your car B．what the matter is with your car C．who are you calling D．when did you sleep last night 12．We were told many times that lightning (闪电) ________ faster than thunder（雷声）. A．traveled B．travel C．travels D．traveling 13．I found a pen on the floor. Do you know ________ it is? A．what B．who C．whose D．whom 14．The professor explained ________ ancient Chinese people invented cloth specifically. A．that B．who C．how D．what 15．The teacher didn’t tell me ________ to have a test next week. A．if we are going B．if we were going C．that we are going D．we are going 16．Our teacher said that light ________ faster than sound. A．travelled B．travels C．will travel D．has travelled 17．He asked me ________ I could help him with his project. A．if B．that C．what D．which 18．— Excuse me. Could you tell me ________? — Sure. Bus No. 4 will take you right there. A．how can I get to the zoo B．how I can get to the zoo C．when can I get to the zoo D．when I can get to the zoo 19．You must tell me ________ you arrive at our school. A．when B．though C．because D．until 20． Our teacher told us that the moon ________ around the earth. A．went B．going C．go D．goes 21．The official made ______ clear that he would do everything possible to solve the problem. A．it B．this C．that D．him 22．We haven’t discussed ________ we should invite him to the birthday party. A．why B．whether C．that D．where 23．I know ________ I promised to take you to dinner, but I won’t finish working until ten o’clock. A．what B．if C．that D．why 24．You may depend on it ________ they will support you. A．that B．what C．how D．whether 25．We should keep it in mind_________ getting up early is good for health. A．that B．this C．when D．what 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法（询问与提供信息）】 三、情景交际（每小题3分，共15分） 26．— I’m going to Hainan for my holiday. — ______! A．Good luck B．Have a good time C．Well done D．Congratulations 27．— I’m going to spend my holiday in Beijing. — What a lucky boy! ________ And don’t forget to send me some photos of the Great Wall. A．That sounds good. B．Have a good time. C．Good luck. D．Can I help you? 28．— We will pay a visit to Chaka Salt Lake this summer holiday, I can’t wait to go. — ________ A．Good luck. B．Enjoy yourself. C．Congratulation. D．What a pity. 29．—May you succeed in the coming entrance exam. —______. A．I’m so happy B．No, I’m not good at studying C．Yes, may I succeed D．Thank you, the same to you 30．— I will have a competition tomorrow. I hope I will win. — ________. I’m looking forward to your good news. A．Good luck B．No idea C．Congratulations D．It’s all right 四、补全对话（每小题4分，共20分） 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的A~G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hey, Zhang Dan! How did you like your trip to Quanzhou? B: 31 I fell in love with the city and its rich culture. A: 32 B: We visited a lot of temples and gardens, and also went shopping in the local markets. A: Did you try any local specialties? B: Oh yes! 33 They are really unforgettable! A: Sounds great. B: Absolutely! I can’t wait to go back and try even more specialties. A: Did you enjoy the Spring Festival celebrations? B: Yes. 34 A: I’m glad you had such a wonderful experience. B: You bet! Quanzhou is truly a magical place. A: 35 A．I tried so many delicious specialties. B．Did you get to see a lot of historical sites? C．I hope I can visit Quanzhou myself one day. D．It was amazing! E．What did you do there? F．The people were so friendly. G．The fireworks and the traditional performances were so lively and colorful. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套【江苏专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（语文版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合江苏真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 8 Treasured Memories of Travelling的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、语法和交际能力。 Unit 8 World Cultural Sports A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 根据汉语提示填空（每小题2分，共20分） 1．He always studies the (广告) in the newspaper as he wants to find a good job. 【答案】advertisements 【详解】考查名词单复数。句意：他总是研究报纸上的广告，因为他想找到一份好工作。根据汉语提示，广告：advertisement，因为广告不止一个，所以用复数形式。故填advertisements。 2．The Palace Museum can (追溯至) to the Ming Dynasty. 【答案】date back 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：故宫的历史可以追溯到明朝。根据汉语提示，空处应用date back，can是情态动词，情态动词后面需要接动词原形。故填date back。 3．Water is becoming an increasingly (珍贵的) resource. 【答案】precious/valuable 【详解】考查形容词。句意：水正成为一种越来越珍贵的资源。根据汉语提示，空处应用形容词precious/valuable，此处作定语，修饰名词resource。故填precious/valuable。 4．I’m calling to ask if you offer any (专业的) English course. 【答案】professional 【详解】考查形容词。句意：我打电话来是问你们是否提供专业的英语课程。根据汉语提示，空处应用professional，是形容词作定语。故填professional。 5．He’s known to be an (杰出的) physicist. 【答案】outstanding 【详解】考查形容词。句意：他作为一位杰出的物理学家而出名。根据汉语“杰出的”提示，应是形容词outstanding作定语。故填outstanding。 6．It is always important to (选择) enjoyable, nutritious foods. 【答案】choose 【详解】考查动词。句意：选择令人愉快、有营养的食物总是很重要的。根据汉语提示，此处应用动词原形choose，与空格前的“to”构成动词不定式。故填choose。 7．In China, the full moon is a (象征) of family reunion. 【答案】symbol 【详解】考查名词。句意：在中国，满月是家庭团聚的象征。根据汉语提示，空处用名词symbol，作表语，前有不定冠词a修饰，用名词单数形式。故填symbol。 8．All our patients have broadly (相似的) problems. 【答案】similar 【详解】考查形容词。句意：我们所有的患者都有大致相同的问题。根据汉语“相似的”提示，应是形容词similar作定语。故填similar。 9．Administrators have been doing what they can to (加快工作效率) . 【答案】speed up work efficiency 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：管理员一直竭尽所能加快工作效率。加快：speed up，动词短语；工作效率：work efficiency，不可数名词短语。根据to可知此处为动词不定式作目的状语，所以直接填动词原形。故填speed up work efficiency。 10．You can go anywhere and still the (指南针) points north or south. 【答案】compass 【详解】考查名词。句意：你可以去任何地方，指南针仍然指向北方或南方。根据汉语提示，空处应用可数名词compass，作主语；根据“points”可知，此处应用单数形式。故填compass。 【考点二：语法（宾语从句）】 二、单项选择（每小题3分，共45分） 11．Can you tell me ____ ? A．what is the matter with your car B．what the matter is with your car C．who are you calling D．when did you sleep last night 【答案】A 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：你能告诉我你的车怎么了吗？分析句子的成分可知，设空处为宾语从句，应该用陈述语序：引导词+主语+谓语+其他的结构；what is the matter with your car语序正确，what作主语。故选A。 12．We were told many times that lightning (闪电) ________ faster than thunder（雷声）. A．traveled B．travel C．travels D．traveling 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我们被告知很多次闪电比雷声传播得快。分析句子可知，宾语从句描述客观真理，应用一般现在时，从句主语lightning为不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式travels。故选C。 13．I found a pen on the floor. Do you know ________ it is? A．what B．who C．whose D．whom 【答案】C 【详解】考查名从连词。句意：我在地板上发现了一支钢笔。你知道它是谁的吗？分析句子结构及选项可知，空处引导宾语从句，根据上文“I found a pen on the floor”以及下文“it is”可知，空处表示询问这支钢笔是谁的，whose (谁的)符合句意。故选C。 14．The professor explained ________ ancient Chinese people invented cloth specifically. A．that B．who C．how D．what 【答案】C 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：教授解释了中国古人是如何专门发明布料的。分析句子可知，“... ancient Chinese people invented cloth specifically.”是宾语从句，又根据句意可知，教授解释了中国古人是如何专门发明布料的，应用how引导从句。故选C。 15．The teacher didn’t tell me ________ to have a test next week. A．if we are going B．if we were going C．that we are going D．we are going 【答案】B 【详解】考查宾语从句的引导词和时态。句意：这位老师没有告诉我下周我们是否会有考试。分析句子结构，“…to have a test next week”是一个宾语从句，主句The teacher didn’t tell me使用一般过去时，从句使用相应的过去时态；根据句意空处需填入表示“是否”的连接词（if 或 whether）引导疑问性宾语从句。故选B。 16．Our teacher said that light ________ faster than sound. A．travelled B．travels C．will travel D．has travelled 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我们老师说过光比声音传播得快。分析句子结构可知，该句是含有宾语从句的复合句，宾语从句“that light  ... faster than sound”描述的是客观事实，时态应用一般现在时，主语是light，光，为不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式travels。故选B。 17．He asked me ________ I could help him with his project. A．if B．that C．what D．which 【答案】A 【详解】考查名从连词。句意：他问我是否能帮他做项目。分析句子结构及选项可知，空处引导宾语从句，从句中句子结构完整，根据“asked”可知，后面是一个不确定的情况或选择。此处表达“能否帮忙”，用if引导符合句意。故选A。 18．— Excuse me. Could you tell me ________? — Sure. Bus No. 4 will take you right there. A．how can I get to the zoo B．how I can get to the zoo C．when can I get to the zoo D．when I can get to the zoo 【答案】B 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：——打扰一下。你能告诉我如何到达公园吗？——当然。4号公共汽车将带您到那里。分析题目并结合选项可知，横线上是宾语从句，宾语从句应是陈述句语序（连接词+主语+谓语）；根据“Bus No. 4 will take you right there”可知，横线上是询问如何到达公园，应用how提问。故选B。 19．You must tell me ________ you arrive at our school. A．when B．though C．because D．until 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：当你到达我们学校时，必须告诉我。A. when当……时；B. though虽然；C. because因为；D. until直到。分析句子可知，“... you arrive at our school”是宾语从句，从句缺少时间状语，在句中表示“你到达学校的时间”，所以应用表时间的连接副词when引导从句。故选A。 20． Our teacher told us that the moon ________ around the earth. A．went B．going C．go D．goes 【答案】D 【详解】考查宾语从句的时态。句意：我们的老师告诉我们月球绕地球转。分析句子可知，“that the moon ...  around the earth.”是一个宾语从句，表“地球围着太阳转”这一客观真理，空处是从句谓语动词，当从句表示的是客观真理时，从句时态就不受主句时态的限制，应用一般现在时态，从句主语moon为名词单数，谓语动词应用三单形式goes。故选D。 21．The official made ______ clear that he would do everything possible to solve the problem. A．it B．this C．that D．him 【答案】A 【详解】考查it作形式宾语和宾语从句。句意：这个官员声明他将会尽可能地做一切事情来解决问题。观察句子可知，空后that引导的从句是真正宾语，为了避免句子头重脚轻，故用it作形式宾语，“clear”是宾语补足语，构成“make it + 形容词 + that 从句”的结构，意思是“使……清楚”。故选A。 22．We haven’t discussed ________ we should invite him to the birthday party. A．why B．whether C．that D．where 【答案】B 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：我们还没有讨论是否应该邀请他来参加生日聚会。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，从句成分完整，表不确定情况，空处意为“是否”，应用whether引导从句。故选B。 23．I know ________ I promised to take you to dinner, but I won’t finish working until ten o’clock. A．what B．if C．that D．why 【答案】C 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：我知道我答应过带你去吃饭，但我要到十点才能完成工作。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导宾语从句“I promised to take you to dinner”，且从句成分句意完整，是陈述性内容，应用that引导从句，无意义，只起连接作用，不充当任何成分。故选C。 24．You may depend on it ________ they will support you. A．that B．what C．how D．whether 【答案】A 【详解】考查名从连词。句意：你可以相信他们会支持你。分析句子结构及选项可知，空处引导宾语从句，表陈述性具体内容，应用that引导从句，it作形式宾语，“depend on it that ...”是固定搭配，意为“请相信……”。故选A。 25．We should keep it in mind_________ getting up early is good for health. A．that B．this C．when D．what 【答案】A 【详解】考查宾语从句的引导词。句意：我们应该记住，早起对健康有好处。句中“We should keep it in mind”里的“it”为形式宾语，真正的宾语是“getting up early is good for health”这一从句。由于该从句结构完整，不缺少成分，所以需用引导词“that”来连接，“that”在从句中不充当任何成分，仅起引导作用。故选A。 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法（询问与提供信息）】 三、情景交际（每小题3分，共15分） 26．— I’m going to Hainan for my holiday. — ______! A．Good luck B．Have a good time C．Well done D．Congratulations 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我要去海南度假。——玩得开心! A. Good luck祝好运；B. Have a good time玩得开心；C. Well done干得好；D. Congratulations祝贺。根据题干中“I’m going to Hainan for my holiday.”可知对方要去旅行，由此可知要祝对方旅途愉快，用“Have a good time.”符合题意。故选B。 27．— I’m going to spend my holiday in Beijing. — What a lucky boy! ________ And don’t forget to send me some photos of the Great Wall. A．That sounds good. B．Have a good time. C．Good luck. D．Can I help you? 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我打算去北京度假。——多么幸运的男孩啊！祝你玩得愉快。还有别忘了给我发一些长城的照片。A. That sounds good那听起来不错；B. Have a good time祝你玩得愉快；C. Good luck祝你好运；D. Can I help you我能帮你吗。根据“I’m going to spend my holiday in Beijing.”以及“What a lucky boy! ” 可知，一方说要去北京度假，另一方应表达祝愿对方度假愉快的意思，B选项符合语境。故选B。 28．— We will pay a visit to Chaka Salt Lake this summer holiday, I can’t wait to go. — ________ A．Good luck. B．Enjoy yourself. C．Congratulation. D．What a pity. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——这个暑假我们将去游览茶卡盐湖，我迫不及待要去了。——祝你玩得愉快。A. Good luck祝你好运；B. Enjoy yourself祝你玩得愉快；C. Congratulation祝贺；D. What a pity真遗憾。根据“We will pay a visit to Chaka Salt Lake this summer holiday, I can’t wait to go.”可知，一方说要去游览茶卡盐湖，另一方应给予相应的祝福或回应，B选项符合语境。故选B。 29．—May you succeed in the coming entrance exam. —______. A．I’m so happy B．No, I’m not good at studying C．Yes, may I succeed D．Thank you, the same to you 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——祝你在即将到来的入学考试中取得成功。——谢谢，你也一样。A. I’m so happy 我很高兴；B. No, I’m not good at studying 不，我不擅长学习； C. Yes, may I succeed 是的，希望我能成功；D. Thank you, the same to you 谢谢，你也一样。根据问句“May you succeed in the coming entrance exam.”可知，这是一个考试祝福，我们应表示感谢并回应同样的祝福，“谢谢，你也一样”适用于回应祝福这种场景。故选D。 30．— I will have a competition tomorrow. I hope I will win. — ________. I’m looking forward to your good news. A．Good luck B．No idea C．Congratulations D．It’s all right 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—— 我明天有一场比赛。我希望我能赢。——祝你好运。我期待你的好消息。A. Good luck祝你好运；B. No idea不知道；C. Congratulations祝贺；D. It’s all right没关系。根据“I will have a competition tomorrow. I hope I will win.”可知，当别人要去参加比赛并希望获胜时，应表达祝福，Good luck符合语境，故选A。 四、补全对话（每小题4分，共20分） 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的A~G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hey, Zhang Dan! How did you like your trip to Quanzhou? B: 31 I fell in love with the city and its rich culture. A: 32 B: We visited a lot of temples and gardens, and also went shopping in the local markets. A: Did you try any local specialties? B: Oh yes! 33 They are really unforgettable! A: Sounds great. B: Absolutely! I can’t wait to go back and try even more specialties. A: Did you enjoy the Spring Festival celebrations? B: Yes. 34 A: I’m glad you had such a wonderful experience. B: You bet! Quanzhou is truly a magical place. A: 35 A．I tried so many delicious specialties. B．Did you get to see a lot of historical sites? C．I hope I can visit Quanzhou myself one day. D．It was amazing! E．What did you do there? F．The people were so friendly. G．The fireworks and the traditional performances were so lively and colorful. 【答案】31．D 32．E 33．A 34．G 35．C 【导语】本文是一个人询问另一个人泉州之旅感受的对话。 31．根据“How did you like your trip to Quanzhou? (你的泉州之行怎么样？)”可知，此处应回答泉州之行的感受，选项D“太棒了！”符合语境。故选D。 32．根据“We visited a lot of temples and gardens, and also went shopping in the local markets. (我们参观了很多寺庙和花园，还去了当地市场购物。)”可知，此处应是询问做了哪些事情，选项E“你在那里做了什么？”符合语境。故选E。 33．根据“Did you try any local specialties? (你尝过当地的特色菜吗？)”和“Oh yes! (哦，是的！)”及“They are really unforgettable! (它们真是令人难忘！)”可知，此处应是说明品尝了很多当地的特色菜，选项A“我尝试了很多美味的特色菜。”符合语境。故选A。 34．根据“Did you enjoy the Spring Festival celebrations? (你喜欢春节庆祝活动吗？)”和“Yes. (是的。)”可知，此处应是与春节庆祝活动有关的内容，选项G“烟花和传统表演是如此的生动和丰富多彩。”符合语境。故选G。 35．根据“You bet! Quanzhou is truly a magical place. (你说的没错！泉州真是个神奇的地方。)”及上文关于泉州之行的介绍可知，“我”也期待能去泉州旅行，选项C“我希望有一天我能亲自去泉州。”符合语境。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $