第8讲 八上Modules 7-9-（讲练）【优+学案·赢在中考】2025年中考英语总复习（外研版）

第8讲八上Modules7~9(答案P8) ◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆●◆◆◆ 基础知识梳理 ◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆●◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆●◆◆◆◆◆◆◆每 根据汉语提示写单词 (o.)下落；跌落 2. (adv.)两次；两倍 3. (n.)牧场；田地 (conj.)当…的时候5. (v.)降落（或跳落、跌落）到地面 6. (n.)危险；风险 7. (v.)咬；叮 (u.)躲；躲藏 9 (v.)扔；掷 10. (n.)痛；疼痛 11. (n.)药；药物 12. (v.)(使)碰撞 13. (n.)注意力 14. (o.)增长；增大 15. (o.)造成；引起 16. (adj.)寂静的；安静的 17. (adj.)公共的；公众的 词 18. (adj.)当地的；本地的19. (n.)公共服务；服务 20. (0.)解决问题 汇 根据所给提示写单词 乐 1.follow(o.)跟随；紧跟→ (形容词) 2.suddenly(adu.)突然地；出乎意料地→ (形容词) 3.appear(v.)出现；显露→ (名词)→ (反义词：消失) 4.worse(adj,)更糟的；更坏的&(adu.)更糟；更严重 (原级) 5.prepare(v.)准备→ (名词) 6.report(n.)报告；汇报→ (名词：记者) 7.birth(n.)出生 (形容词) 8.service(n.)公共服务；服务→ (动词) 9.pollute(o.)污染→ (名词) l0.deep(adi.)→ (副词)→ (名词) 11.dry(adj. (反义词) 12.noise(n.)→ (形容词) 13.fifth(num.)-→ (基数词：五) 1.在河边 2.在树上 3.偶尔 4.举办茶会 5.无事可做 6.从口袋里拿出一块表 7.看到某人做某事 8.跑过田地 9.很长一段时间 10.处理；处置 11.入睡 12.代替 短 13.考虑 14.看起来脸色苍白 语 15.从自行车上摔下来 16.及时 归 17.注意；留神 18.并排地；肩并肩地 纳 19.用手机拍照 20.匆忙去医院 21.第二天 22.发生事故 23.像往常一样 24.采纳我的建议 25.快速决定 26.碰巧做某事 27.五分之二 28.稍等 29.一个人口众多的大城市 30.…的一部分 31.努力做某事 32.(永久)关闭；关停 英语·讲练册WW 57 续表 1.有一天，艾丽斯正和她姐姐坐在河边，她看到一只戴着一块手表的白兔。 One day,Alice with her sister by the river and she a white rabbit 2.看一看你是否记得这个故事！ you remember the story! 3.那没有什么好奇怪的。There about that. 4.当她往下坠落时，她在想她的猫，黛娜。 she ,she about her cat,Dinah. 5.你坐下来不是很礼貌。It wasn't very polite down. 6.当交通灯正要变成红色时，一辆小汽车突然出现在拐角附近。 核 the lights to red,a car suddenly round the corner. 心 7.当医生正在给他检查时，他疼痛得更厉害了。 句 the doctors him,the pain worse. 型 8.他们一知道哪种蛇咬了他，就给了亨利正确的药。 they what kind of snake bit him,they Henry the right medicine. 9.现在谈论那个问题正是时候！We're in the right place about that! 10.乘公共汽车到达那儿要花费一个小时的时间。 an hour there by bus. 11.很明显阿恩威克需要更多的学校、公共汽车和医院。 Arnwick needs more schools,buses and hospitals. 12.但是要做所有的这些事情，它需要更多的钱。 But all these things,it needs more money. 语法 1.过去进行时态 聚焦 2.冠词和数词 ◆◆◆0◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆●◆◆◆◆◆●◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆●◆◆◆◆《《 重点词汇串记 》◆00◆00000000400044e000000004000000 根据提示完成文中单词，或根据上下文填上一个适当的单词。 When the group of tourists arrived at the city centre,it was dark with the heavy rain. In the day they 1. (the mountain far out of the city.2. they were standing at the top of the mountain,large clouds 3. (出现)in the sky..Soon,as they looked up,some raindrops 4. (hit)their face.The guide asked them 5. (follow)him down the mountain.They went down the path side 6. side.7. (sudden)there was a great noise above their heads in the sky and a heavy rain started.What's 8. (bad),the steps of the mountain were quite smooth.Some women looked 9. (苍白的)with fear.Before climbing they listened to the weather 10. (报告)，but it didn't11. (提及)the heavy rain.The 12. (当地的)villagers said the weather in the mountain often changed from time to time. 58 优学秦赢在中考 Luckily,the tourist 13. (serve)centre sent some buses to meet the tourists."We are always 14. (prepare)to meet with the accidents,especially in such bad weather,"they said."The bad weather can 15. (引起)much trouble and we try to 16, (解决)the problems all the time. 核心考点突破 考点一It was too dark for her to see 更考点二So did the car hit the boy?那么 anything.里面太暗，她什么也看不见。(P.58) 车撞到那个男孩了吗？(P.64) 置考点点拨 置考点点拨 to0…to…结构的用法： hit的用法： A stone hit him on the head. too修饰形容词 The boy is too young to go to school 块石头打到了他的头。 或副词，o后跟 这个男孩太小了还不能上学。 动词原形 作动词意为“击 The car hit the tree and stopped. This coat is too small 打、碰撞”等 这辆车撞到了树上停了下来。 for me to wear. 动词不定式前加逻辑 这件外套对我来说 A storm hit the city last night. 作动词，意为“袭 主语for sb.“.…对某 太小了，不能穿。 昨晚一场暴风雨侵袭了这座城市。 击；侵袭” 来说太…，不能… hat从句表示否定意义时 The music band became a hit in the that从句中用代词 作名词意为“成 city.这支乐队在这个城市引起了 代替前面的主语 简单句和复合句转换 功：（引起轰动效 轰动。 应的事”等 This coat is so small that I can't t00.. wear it..这件外套太小了，我不 The failure made him into the lowest to... 和so.that. 能穿。 作名词意为“感 hit in his life.这次失败使他进入了 太… 句型相互转换 情上的伤害、打 人生的低谷。 而不能 The boy isn't old enough to go 击”等 to school. 这个男孩不够上学的年龄。 考题精选 This coat isn't big enough for 和noL..enough me to wear to结构相互 这件外套太小了，我不能穿。 1.(2023·眉山中考改编)当我醒来时，雨大声地 转换 打在我的窗户上。 You're never too old to enjoy Rain was loudly presents. 和neveri连用， 你永远不会因为年龄大而 when I woke up. 双重否定表示 不喜欢礼物。 肯定意义 2.吉姆打了我的肩膀一下。 @考题精选 Jim me my shoulder. 1.(2024·常州中考改编)一Believe it or not! 考点三When Henry was trying to find My grandpa is learning to play the piano. the snake,his hand began to hurt badly.亨利在 -Oh! 试图找到这条蛇的时候，他的手开始剧烈疼痛。 (活到老，学到老) (P.66) 2.(2024·达州中考)Molly is too young to dress 置考点点拨 herself.(改为同义句) hurt的用法及hurt与ache的区别： Molly is young she can't 作不及物动 My legs hurt after I exercise. dress herself. 词，意为“疼 动后，我的腿就疼。 3.亡羊补牢，犹时未晚。 hurt 痛”；作及物 Take care not to hurt yourself in It's never mend. 动词，意为 the basketball match.当心不要 4.He is too young (join)the army. “伤害” 在篮球比赛中伤了自己。 英语·讲练册W So 续表 考点四As the doctors were checking 作形容词，意 Players easily get hurt in the him,the pain got worse.当医生给他检查的时 为“受伤的”， matches.运动员容易在比赛中 候，他疼得更厉害了。(P.66) get/be hurt 受伤。 hurt 雀考点点拨 This gave her a deep hurt in her 作名词，意为 as的用法： heart..这在她心里留下了深深的 “伤害；创伤” As a teacher,he is strict with his students. 创伤。 作为一名老师，他对学生要求很严格 语气比 作介词， because 意为 He worked as a reporter two years ago. 两者都与“疼痛”有关，hurt是普通用语，除了指 弱 “作为 两年前，他是一名记者 hurt 身体的“受伤，疼痛”之外，还指精神上、感情上 She answered a phone as she 作连词，意为 was cooking. 与 “…时候” 引 的“伤害”；ache表示局部的持续的疼痛，尤其指 她边做饭边接了一个电话。 导时间状语从句 ache 尖锐的疼痛 As it was getting dark,we had to 强调两个 作连词，意为 walk home..由于天黑了，我 动作同时 “因为”，引导 不得不步行回家。 ⊙考题精选 进行意为 原因状语从句 一边… 边. l.(2024·自贡中考改编)一My friend fell off the bike and (hurt)his leg. @考题精选 -Sorry to hear that. 1.A year later,after he had read three audio 2.I had a stomachache yesterday afternoon. books,he was signed up (作为)a 为同义句) voice performer. My stomach yesterday afternoon. 2.(2024·包头中考改编) a leader of 3.(2024·龙东中考改编)He fell off his bike a team,you need to plan well and make good yesterday,but luckily,he wasn't decisions quickly. He wouldn't ride so fast. 当堂考点训练 一、根据首字母或汉语提示写单词 2.(2023·遂宁中考)When the storm 1.(2023·宁波中考)A Chinese-made C919 plane (sudden)came,my friends and I were walking (降落)safely in Beijing on May home from school. 28,2023. 3.(2023·遂宁中考)Idon't know him well.I've 2.(2023·自贡中考)The government has taken only met him (two). action to reduce water p So Fuxi 4.Many beautiful animals will (appear) River becomes cleaner. if we don't do anything to protect them. 3.Some farmers are still working in the 5.The doctor asked the little boy to take some (田地). (medicine). 4.When you meet some problems,you should6.(2024·云南中考改编)一Helen,I didn'tsee think of ways to (解决)them. you in the classroom at five yesterday 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 afternoon. 1.(2023·达州中考)A research shows that -Oh,I (practice)singing for the three (five)of the students like graduation ceremony at that time. going hiking on weekends. 7.(2024·定西中考)Tom and his parents 60 优+学秦赢在中考 (have)supper when the phone rang. 9.(2024·定西中考)No matter how many 8.(2024·定西中考)Cindy goes to the reading difficulties we have,I believe all problems can club (one)a week. be (solve)in the end. ◆◆●●◆◆●●◆●◆◆●●◆●●●◆◆◆◆●●◆◆●●◆●◆◆●●(《 高频话题写作 》◆0小小◆000000e0◆00000小00小◆00◆00400 话题八 行为规范 5.You should hand your homework in time. ®话题角度 你应该及时交作业。 介绍自己学校的校规；如何做文明的中学 6.Don't throw rubbish here and there..不要 生；有关交通规则的介绍；家规的重要性 到处乱丢垃圾。 ⑧)短语积累 7.Don't take photos in the museum.在博 1.obey the rules遵守规则 物馆不要拍照。 2.be against the rule违背规则 8.You are not allowed to smoke here.此处 3.follow the rules遵守规则 禁止吸烟。 4.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 【篇尾句】 5.be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事 1.I think it is unfair to me.Parents should 6.agree to do sth.同意做某事 not be too strict with teenagers.我认为这对我不 ⑧句型积累 公平。父母们不应该对青少年太严格。 【篇首句】 2.I agree with some of the rules.我同意其 l.There are many rules in my family..我家 中的一些规则。 有很多规矩。 3.It's necessary to obey these rules.有必要 2.Different families/schools have different 遵守这些规则。 rules.不同的家庭/学校有不同的规则。 ②典型例题 3.Every family has its own rules,so does (2023·绥化一模)拥有良好的个人品德是 my family..每个家庭都有自己的规则，我的家庭 我们成长过程中要具备的基本素养。作为一名 也有一些规则。 中学生，在日常生活中我们如何做才能成为一个 【篇中句】 具有良好品行的人？请结合以下内容，写一篇短 1.I think I should be allowed to make my 文，谈谈你的看法。 own choice.我认为应该允许我做出自己的选择。 What we should do 2.I think parents should support their children's dreams.我认为父母应该支持他们的 At school:get on well,follow rules... 孩子的梦想。 At home:housework... 3.I do not agree with my parents.I think I In public:polite,protect the environment, should be allowed to have my own ideas because save food.… I have grown up.我不同意我的父母。我想应该 Feeling:I think… 允许我有自己的想法，因为我已经长大了。 要求： 4.We are supposed to go to school on time. 1.根据提示内容，适当发挥； 我们应该准时到校。 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 英语·讲练册Y4.but 5.besides 考点二1.to buy2.offering 考点三l.allowed2.handing3.aren't allowed to 考点四1.old enough2.isn't old enough 3.so;that 考点五l.in order to2.so that3.set up 4.set off 5.developed 6.Did;set 【当堂考点训练】 -1.peace 2.feeds 3.except 4.danger 5.protect 6.However 二、1.scientist2.choice3.to help 4.to go 5.to carry 6.was named 7.happiest 8.the largest 作文【实战演练】 Good morning,everyone!This is an announcement for all the foreign students visiting our school.A textbook drama called Yu Gong Moves the Mountains will be held in our school hall this weekend. It is a story about an old man named Yu Gong.Two high mountains stopped his family from walking to the other side.Yu Gong decided to move the mountains with his family.Many people laughed at him,but he never gave up.He believed that his sons and grandsons would continue to move the mountains after he died. Then a god was moved by Yu Gong so he sent two gods to help him move the mountains.The story reminds us that nothing is impossible as long as we work hard.We should not give up. After watching the drama,you are welcome to give your opinions and suggestions on it. Thanks for your attention! 第8讲八上Modules7~9 【基础知识梳理】 词汇拓展： 根据汉语提示写单词 1.fall 2.twice 3.field 4.while 5.land 6.risk 7.bite 8.hide 9.throw 10.pain 11.medicine 12.hit 13.attention 14.grow 15.cause 16.quiet 17.public 18.local 19.service 20.solve 根据所给提示写单词 1.following 2.sudden 3.appearance;disappear 4.bad/badly 5.preparation 6.reporter 7.born 8.serve 9.pollution 10.deeply;depth 11.wet 12.noisy 13.five 短语归纳： 1.by the river 2.in the tree 3.once or twice 4.have a tea party 5.have nothing to do 6.take a watch out of the pocket 7.see sb.do sth.8.run across the field 9.for a long time 10.do with 11.fall asleep 12.take the place of 13.think about 14.look pale 15.fall off the bike 16.in time 17.pay attention to 18.side by side 19.take photos with the mobile phone 20.hurry to hospital 21.the next day 22.have an accident 23.as usual 24.take my advice 25.make a quick decision 26.happen to do sth. 27.two fifths 28.hang on 29.a big city with a large population 30.part of 31.make an effort to do sth. 32.close down 核心句型： 1.was sitting;saw;with a watch 2.To see if 3.was nothing strange 4.While;was falling;was thinking 5.of you to sit 6.While;were changing;appeared 7.As;were checking;got 8.As soon as;learnt;gave 9.to talk 10.takes;to get 11.It is clear that 12.to do 【重点词汇串记】 1.climbed 2.While 3.appeared 4.hit 5.to follow 6.by 7.Suddenly 8.worse 9.pale 10.report 11.mention 12.local 13.service 14.preparing 15.cause 16.solve 【核心考点突破】 考点一1.You're never too old to learn 2.so;that 3.too late to 4.to join 考点二l.hitting my window2.hit;on 考点三1.hurt2.ached3.hurt 考点四1.as2.As 【当堂考点训练】 -1.landed 2.pollution 3.field 4.solve 二、l.fifths2.suddenly3.twice4.disappear 5.medicine 6.was practicing 7.were having 8.once 9.solved 作文【实战演练】 Last week,our school carried out Fire Safety Day activities.The purpose was to draw our attention to fire safety.Among the activities,how to use a fire extinguisher interested me most. When we use a fire extinguisher,we should first shake it after picking it up,and then pull off the safety pin quickly.As soon as we point the tube at the root of the fire,we are expected to press down on the handle until we put out the fire.During the period,we should be careful enough not to get hurt. From the activities I've learned a lot and realized the importance of fire safety. 第9讲八上Modules10~12 【基础知识梳理】 词汇拓展： 根据汉语提示写单词 1.storm 2.joke 3.temperature 4.minus 5.might 6.although 7.immediately 8.example 9.experience 10.trouble 11.calm 根据所给提示写单词 1.showery 2.snowy 3.thin 4.both 5.terribly 6.different 7.seriously 8.acceptable 9.traditional 10.monthly 11.break 12.imagination 13.harm 14.bravely 15.helpless;help 16.warning 17.over 短语归纳： 1.come on 2.minus two degrees 3.get warm 4.from…to…5.places to see/visit 6.all year round 7.bring a warm sweater with you 8.compared to other places 9.from time to time 10.had better do sth. 11.accept the gift with both hands 12.do some cleaning 13.on the first day of the Spring Festival 14.have your hair cut 15.play a joke with sb. 16.for example 17.can't wait to do sth. 18.push your way onto the bus 19.wait your turn 20.touch sb.on the shoulder 21.first aid 22.basic medical help 23.at the bottom of… 24.have trouble/difficulty doing sth. 25.lift up26.cover…with… 27.stay away from 28.keep clear of 核心句型： 1.wish;were 2.although;it snowed 3.good places to visit 4.Any time you like 5.There are;from time to time 6.the best time to 7.don't think;should 8.You'd better not 9.not just;but 10.get on 11.such good;that 12.what you learnt 【重点词汇串记】 1.experience 2.trouble 3.serious 4.accepting 5.medical 6.helpful 7.tradition 8.sure 9.not to stand 10.rainy 11.wet 12.probably/might 13.aid 14.although 15.broken 16.cover 17.calm 18.more terrible 【核心考点突破】 考点-1.both2.either3.Either4.both 5.me neither 考点二1.to stay 2.We wish you a merry Christmas and a happy New Year! 3.were;had 考点三l.Compared to./with;healthier 2.compare;to 考点四1.different2.is different from 3.make a great difference 4.difference 考点五l.had;repaired2.weighed 考点六1.communicating2.swimming3.talking 考点七l.are warned to drive 2.warned;against/about/of 【当堂考点训练】 -,1.serious 2.experience 3.taste 4.calm 5.be harmful to 6.brave 7.cause 二、l.not to go2.tidying3.differences 4.watered 5.likes 6.and 7.windy 8.either;or