Unit 3 What were you doing when the rainstorm came单元卷 2025-2026学年鲁教版(五四学制)（2012）英语八年级上册

Unit 3 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?单元卷 2025-2026学年 鲁教版(五四学制)（2012）英语八年级上册 (时间:120分钟 满分:150分) 题序 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 总分 等级 得分 第Ⅰ卷(共80分) 第一部分 听力(共25小题；1—20小题每题1分，21—25小题每题2分,满分30分) (一)听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. In the supermarket. B. It was 8:00. C. With Sam. 2. A. It was raining. B. At the bus stop. C. Yes, she was. 3. A. That's terrible. B. You' re lucky. C. It doesn't work. 4. A. A heavy storm. B. Running. C. I was wet. 5. A. Because I left it at home. B. I was visiting my grandparents. C. Because my alarm didn't go off. (二)听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。 6. Where was Lily when Sarah visited her? A. In the bathroom. B. In the kitchen. C. In the bedroom. 7. When was the man taking the bus to meet his cousin? A. At 8 a. m. B. At 8:30 a. m. C. At9a. m. 8. What happened to Mary? A. She lost the game. B. She lost her way. C. She was late for the game. 9. When did Jack return home? A. When the library closed. B. After the storm died down. C. After the wind stopped. 10. What was Mike doing at 10:00 yesterday morning? A. Preparing food. B. Shopping for clothes. C. Collecting wood. (三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。 听第一段对话，回答第11——13小题。 11. How is the weather today? A. Windy. B. Nice. C. Rainy. 12. What was the boy doing when the rainstorm came? A. He was reading. B. He was swimming. C. He was volunteering. 13. Where did Rose wait after she got off the bus? A. By the road. B. In a building. C. At the bus stop. 听第二段对话，回答第14——16小题。 14. What were the boys doing when Linda saw them? A. They were skating. B. They were walking. C. They were swimming. 15. Where was Linda at that time? A. On the thin ice. B. In a car. C. In the park. 16. Who saved the boy? A. A driver. B. A doctor. C. A policeman. (四)听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。 17. What's the date today? A. December 24. B. December 25. C. December 26. 18. When did Ding Min's family have dinner? A. At 6:30p. m. B. At 7p. m. C. At 7:10 p. m. 19. Where was Zhang Li from 7 to 9 last night? A. In a restaurant. B. In a supermarket. C. At a TV station. 20. What was Li Fei doing from 7 to 9 last night? A. Drawing pictures. B. Watching TV. C. Playing computer games. (五)听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。 A special night The news A(21) would come to the area. Mike's mother She was looking for(22) . Mike's father He was(23) some wood into a box. Mike He was(24) a diary. At midnight Mike felt tired and finally fell(25) . 第二部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。 I always remember the day when there was no light for more than 10 hours. My family were watching TV at 4 p. m. on February15. 26 the lights went on and off for a few times. It was clear that there must be something 27 with the circuit(电路). Be-fore my father went to have a look, the room became completely dark. So we had to use the 28 . There were strong winds and rain outside. We could even feel the coldness through the 29 . After several hours, we 30 that the power(电力供应) wouldn't come back in a short time.When we prepared to go to bed, my sister shouted, “Look! It is 31 It seemed that the snow 32 last for a long time. 33 there was still no power, we went to bed earlier than usual. The snow 34 the next day. The trees were covered with snow and the road became 35 . Luckily, the power came back in the morning. After ti long period of darkness, many kids played happily in the snow. 26. A. Quickly B. Usually C. Suddenly 27. A. wrong B. strange C. crazy 28. A. wood B. sign C. flashlight 29. A. wheels B. windows C. rocks 30. A. realized B. reported C. changed 31. A. shining B. raining C. snowing 32. A. would B. can C. should 33. A. If B. Since C. Unless 34. A. started B. dropped C. stopped 35. A. clear B. dirty C. icy 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节；满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A An earthquake(地震) hit our hometown 12 years ago. The earthquake was so serious that now I can still remember it clearly. It was a sunny afternoon. My son hurt himself when playing soccer, and I took him to the hospital. At that time, we were waiting our turn. Suddenly, I heard a loud noise. Then everything start-ed to shake. People were running and shouting for help. I quickly grabbed(抓紧) my son and then stayed under the front desk. The shake lasted for about two minutes.After the earth stopped shaking,the noise died down. Everyone was completely shocked and could hardly speak. However, we soon realized that we should get out of the building as quickly as possible, because we were on the second floor. We brought everyone together and walked to the first floor in silence. I noticed large cracks(裂缝) in the walls of the building while we were moving down. So scary! Luckily, we made it out-side. What a special day! I' ll never forget it. 36. Where was the writer when the earthquake happened?_______ A. At home. B. At school. C. In a hospital. D. In a hotel. 37. What did the writer do while everything was shaking?_______ A. He shouted loudly. B. He ran out of the building. C. He slept in the bedroom. D. He stayed under the desk. 38.【新考法·事件排序】 Which is the right order?_______ ①The writer and his son stayed under the desk. ②The writer and his son went to the hospital. ③The writer and his son got out of the building. ④The writer's son got hurt when playing soccer. A.①②③④ B.④②①③ C.③②①④ D.④③①② 39. What does the underlined word“it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?_______ A. The day. B. The earthquake. C. The crack. D. The hospital. B There was a car accident at three thirty yesterday afternoon.Some policemen arrived there. They found some witnesses(目击者) to the accident in the street. The policemen asked them some questions. Here are their answers. Mr. Green I was walking along the street when the car accident happened. The white car hit the black car and the white car ran away quickly. Mrs. James When the car accident happened, I was shopping in the store. I remembered the car number of the white car. Alice I was calling my parents when the car accident happened. I was so nervous that I forgot to write down the car number. George I was walking my dog along the street. When I saw it, I called the police at once. There were lots of people around them. 40. Who was shopping when the accident happened?_____ A. Mr. Green. B. Mrs. James. C. Alice. D. George. 41. What was George doing when the accident happened?_____ A. He was driving a car. B. He was talking to some policemen. C. He was making a phone call. D. He was walking his dog. 42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?_____ A. The black car ran away quickly. B. Mrs. James was very nervous. C. Alice didn't write down the car number. D. Alice called the police at once. C Do you know there is an earthquake every thirty seconds in the world? Many earthquakes happen in China, too. Here's some advice on how to keep safe in an earthquake. Don't go back to get your money or other things. Keep in mind that life is the most important because where there is life,there is hope. If you are at home, hide(藏) under a desk. Stay away from windows because anything may fall on you. Don't get into a lift to leave your house. If you are outdoors, try to move away from buildings and street lights. They may fall on you. If you are in a shop and far from the door, don't run outside.Everyone will run outside so people may hurt each other. If you arc in a moving car,drive to the side of the road, stop as quickly as possible, and stay in the car. Don't try to drive across bridges. It's dangerous. When an earthquake has ended, be careful because after-shocks(余震) may still happen. They are just as dangerous as the earthquakes, so stay under the desk until you think it is really safe for you to get out. Make sure you wear shoes after an earthquake. There may be broken glass on the ground. Remember, these tips are very important. We should always hope for the best but prepare for the worst. 43. Where should you stay during an earthquake?_____ A. On a bed. B. Under a desk. C. Near a window. D. In a lift. 44. What should you do if you are in a moving car during an earth-quake?_____ A. Get out of the car. B. Drive away quickly. C. Stop in the middle of the road. D. Stop by the road and stay inside. 45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?_____ A. Earthquakes hardly happen in China. B. It's wrong to walk without shoes after an earthquake. C. You can go back to get money before an aftershock. D. Go into the room as soon as an earthquake ends. 46. How many pieces of advice does the writer talk about?_____ A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. D A man was carrying a woman on his back through the flooded(被洪水浸没的) area during a period of high water in Venice(威尼斯) in November. For the people there, it is common to face high water problems during the colder months of the year. But they were facing the worst flood in 50 years at that time.5 Luckily, all the country took action to help Venice get out of trouble.People raised money to help with the clean-up after the flood. Some cooks even started giving away some food. A special boat with food and medicine set off on Saturday for Venice. At the same time, some people were doing a project called MOSE to stop flooding. People might ask why the flood happened. In fact, climate(气候) change played a part. High wind, heavy rain and rising sea level(海平面) all have to do with climate change. One prediction(预言) is that Venice will be underwater by 2100.And not jus Venice, large cities by the sea such as Hamburg, Shanghai, HongKong and New York would also have to face the problem that their large parts would probably be below sea level. Although some people refuse to believe the danger of climate change, Venice is adding evidence(证据) to that. We need to deal with it at once and try to protect our planet. 47. What did people do after the flood?_____ A. They left the city at once. B. They sold fish to the cooks there. C. They sent food and medicine by boat. D. They finished the project named MOSE at once. 48. What can we know from Paragraph 3?_____ A. Venice won't be flooded in the future. B. Climate change was one of the causes of the flood. C. New York also had high water problems that November. D. Venice had the worst flood in 50 years. 49. What can we learn from the passage?_____ A. High water problems are common in Venice in November. B. Most people don't believe the danger of flood. C. People in Venice had to face the flood alone. D. There are many environmental problems in Venice. 50. What is the best title for the passage?_____ A. The dangerous flood B. Lending Venice a helping hand C. The danger of climate change D. Climate problems: we should be on the move 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) A month ago, the Brown family, who lived in Lyndhurst, had a special experience. (51) She was making coffee while her husband,Frank, was watching a comedy program on television. Upstairs(在楼上) their young daughter, Ruth, was sleeping in her room and their son, Mark, was doing his homework on the computer.(52) However, at the end of the afternoon, it started to change. Soon, it began to rain very heavily. Tina looked out of the window and saw some storm clouds in the sky. The Browns' dog, Tily, was in the back garden.(53) Shortly afterwards, everything in the house went dark. Frank was unhappy because the television didn't work. (54) Then they heard baby Ruth crying. Frank went upstairs to look after the baby at once, but when he climbed up the stairs, there was a loud sound and the house seemed to shake. (55) A big tree in their garden fell through the window of Ruth's room! Luckily it missed the baby by just half a meter! A. Mark shouted from his room because he couldn't use his computer. B. Suddenly there was a clap of thunder(雷声) and Tily quickly ran into the house. C. It was evening and after dinner Tina was in the kitchen. D. Frank ran into Ruth's room and saw something shocking. E. The weather had been very good, all dry with a lot of sunshine. 第Ⅱ卷(共70分) 第四部分 书面表达(共三节) 第一节 词汇运用(共两题，满分30分) (一)单词拼写(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在相应的位置上。 56. Last Friday our basketball team b their team, so we won first place. 57. The fire is d down, but we still need to keep an eye on it to make sure it doesn't start up again. 58. Please read these (章节) carefully and answer the questions. 59. The river (上升) by 30 cm because of the heavy rain yesterday. 60. Parents should teach their children to tell the (实情). (二)综合填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，每词限用一次。 begin, silent, wind, after, play, completely, strange, realize, heavy, fall One day, Bill went to the beach with his friends Jim and Bob.After playing for a while, Bill slept on the beach.(61) an hour, he woke up. He found that his friends were (62) volleyball. Bill walked towards them and (63) to play with them. Bob hit the ball too hard and it (64) into the sea.Just as Bob was going to pick up the ball, a strong (65) blew it away. Bill wanted to show off(炫耀) his swimming skills,so he decided to get the ball back for them. After swimming for about ten minutes, Bill became tired. He(66) it was impossible for him to get the ball. But he tried his best to swim to it. At that moment, some black clouds appeared in the sky! Oh, what (67) weather it was! It started to rain(68) . At that time Jim and Bob were (69) shocked be-cause they couldn't see Bill. They didn't just stand on the beach in(70) anymore. They shouted for help. Luckily. a young man hurried to save Bill in time. 第二节 阅读表达(共6小题；71—73小题每题2分，74——76小题每题3分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求)。 [1] Nick: The tsunami(海啸) in the Indian Ocean ① in December2004. When I heard about the event, I was waiting at the airport. What were you doing, Tom? [2] Tom: While I was swimming in the river, I heard about the ② news. [3] Kate: Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize! When I heard about it,I was watching TV at home. What about you, Alice? [4] Alice: I knew it while I was chatting with my friend in the living room ③ the night of October 6. [5] Eric: While I was visiting my grandpa, I heard our country's Shenzhou-17 spaceship(宇宙飞船) was launched(发射). It was a great success. What were you doing then, Grace? [6] Grace: I was playing chess with my grandfather when the exciting news came out. 71. What was Tom doing when he heard of the tsunami? (No more than 6 words) 72. What news did Alice get to know when she was chatting with her friend in the living room? (No more than 6 words) 73. What was a great success according to Eric? (No more than 6words) 74. Fill in each blank in the passage with one proper word. ① ② ③ 75. Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph intoChinese. 76. What were you doing when you heard the Shenzhou-17 space-ship was launched? 第三节 写作(共1题，满分25分) 假如你是 Jack，你们小区的居民昨天傍晚听到了一个奇怪的声音，那时你和你的家人都在做什么?请根据表格完成英语短文。 Who What Father read magazines on the sofa Mother cook dinner in the kitchen Sister draw a picture in her room Jack … 要求：1.作文包括表格中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.词数90左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Yesterday evening we heard a strange noise. At that time,what were my family members doing? Unit 3质量监测卷 第一部分 听力 1—5ACABC 6—10 BACBC 11—13 BAB 14—16ACA 17—20BCBA 21. rainstorm 22. matches 23. putting 24. writing 25. asleep 第二部分 完形填空 26—30CACBA 31—35CABCC 第三部分 阅读理解 36—39 CDBA 40—42 BDC 43—46BDBD 47—50CBAD 51—55CEBAD 第四部分 书面表达 第一节 词汇运用 (一)单词拼写 56. beat 57. dying 58. passages 59. rose 60. truth (二)综合填空 61. After 62. playing 63. began 64. fell 65. wind 66. realized 67. strange 68.heavily 69.completely 70.silence 第二节 阅读表达 71. He was swimming in the river. 72. Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize. 73. Our country's Shenzhou-17 spaceship was launched. 74.①happened②terrible/ bad③on 75.当我听说这件事时，我正在机场候机。 76. I was having dinner with my friends.(答案不唯一) 第三节 写作 【参考范文】 Yesterday evening we heard a strange noise. At that time, what were my family members doing? My father was reading magazines on the sofa in the living room. Then he stood up and came to the window to find out what it was.My mother was cooking dinner in the kitchen.And my sister was drawing a picture in her room. She was so scared that she ran to our mother as soon as possible.Then what was I doing? I was watching the news on TV. It re-ported that a heavy rainstorm would come to the area. Finally, we found that a strange big bird was singing. But it sounded terrible. Unit 3质量监测卷听力文本 （一)听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. Where were they hanging out at the time of the rainstorm? 2. Was she waiting for the bus when you saw her? 3. A rainstorm hit our area last night. 4. What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 5. Why were you late yesterday morning? （二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下 面5个小题。 6. M: Where were you when Sarah went to visit you, Lily? W: I was cooking in the kitchen. 7. W: We went to your home to ask for help at eight yesterday morning, but you weren't in. M: Oh, I was taking the bus to meet my cousin 8. M: What were you doing when the soccer game began, Mary? W: I was driving on the road. There was too much traffic, so I missed the beginning. 9. W: Jack, where were you at the time of the rainstorm? M: I was in the library. I didn't return home until the storm died down 10. M: Were you at school or at home at 10:00 yesterday morning, Tina? W: I was shopping in the supermarket. What about you, Mike? M: I was collecting wood on the farm with my uncle. （3） 听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有 10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。 听第一段对话，回答第11—13小题。 M: The weather is beautiful today. W: Yeah, but yesterday's rainstorm was heavy. M: You're right, Rose. I was reading in the library at the time. What about you? W: I was taking the bus home. M: That was dangerous. Did the bus stop? W: Sure. And we all got off the bus and went into a building to wait. M: When did you get home? W: At about 5:50. 听第二段对话，回答第14-16小题。 M: Hi, Linda. What did you see yesterday? W: Three boys were skating on the thin ice when one of them fell into the river. M: What were you doing when that happened? W: I was walking my dog in the nearby park. M: What did you see next? W: The other two boys asked for help. Luckily, a young man was driving a taxi along the road by the river. He stopped to save the boy in time. （四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的 时间阅读下面4个小题。 It was December 24 yesterday. In the English class, Mrs. Wang did a survey. She wanted to know what the students were doing from 7 to 9 last night. Here are what three students said. Ding Min was eating out with her family. There were so many people in the restaurant. They got there at 6:30. But they didn't have their meal until 7:10. Zhang Li was shopping in a supermarket with her mother at that time. Lots of things were on sale. She bought a skirt. Her mother got a dress for herself and a jacket for her father. Li Fei's family didn't go anywhere. He was drawing pictures in the living room while his mother was watching TV and his father was working on the computer. （五）听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文 读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。 It was eight o'clock on September 3. Mike could hear the strong wind outside. The news on TV reported a rainstorm would come to the area. Soon the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.Mike's mother was looking for matches to light the candles. Mike's father was putting some wood into a box. Mike was afraid. But he was still writing a diary in his bedroom. As the night went on, the storm got worse. Suddenly,the lights went out, and it was completely dark. They all sat in silence, listening to the noise from the wind. As the wind died down at midnight, Mike felt tired and finally fell asleep. His parents sat beside him, hoping the storm would pass soon and that they could return to their normal lives. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $