2026年山东省中职英语一轮复习练习：Unit 5 Celebrations Period 3 Language Practice

Period 3　Language Practice 一、阅读理解 Every year on April 22，People all over the world celebrate Earth Day.It is a time to work to keep our earth clean.People plan projects to clean up the land，air and water. U．S.Senator Gaylord Nelson first thought of the idea for Earth Day in 1962 when he saw polluted rivers and cities with smoke.He needed to get support from Americans to clean up the earth.Finally，on April 22，1970，20 million Americans celebrated the first Earth Day! Now many countries around the world celebrate it，and you can，too. How can you celebrate Earth Day? Here are a few ideas： Join a clean­up project—Clean up your street or a favorite beach. Save energy—Turn off the lights when you leave a room，and use public transportation. Use less water. Reduce/Reuse/Recycle―Practice the three Rs：First，reduce how much you use.Then reuse or recycle what you can. You can make a difference on Earth Day and every day! 1．People celebrate World Earth Day every year to________．(　　) A．have great fun B．keep our earth clean C．get to know each other D．get support 2．How do people around the world celebrate Earth Day？(　　) A．By using more cars. B．By helping clean up the land，air and water. C．By polluting rivers and cities. D．By taking fewer buses. 3．When did Gaylord Nelson first think of the idea for Earth Day？(　　) A．in 1962 B．in 1963 C．in 1970 D．in 1972 4．Which of the following sentences is NOT true？(　　) A．Americans celebrated the first Earth Day. B．Three Rs mean reduce，reuse and recycle. C．Now about 20 million people celebrate the Earth Day. D．People celebrate Earth Day by helping to do some public cleaning. 5．The best title of this passage is________．(　　) A．Three Rs B．A Clean­up Project C．World Earth Day D．Save Energy 二、短文填空 Dear Jane， 1．________(congratulate) on your passing all the exams.I am delighted you have really 2.________(make) great progress in your two years of studying in China.All you have gained is the result of your hard work.We are 3.________(pride) of you and we all appreciate your help 4.________our English.We'll always remember the wonderful time we 5.________(spend) together. It's pity that you have to go back soon! So a farewell party for you will be 6.________(hold) in Room 302 at the Sun Club this Saturday evening.Could you come by 6：00 p.m.? We'll have dinner together.7.________the way，you may 8.________(take) Bus No.332 in front of your hotel and it will take you 9.________(direct) to the club.I wish you 10.________(succeed) and fulfillment in the years ahead! 一、阅读理解 1．B　解析：推理判断题。文章开头提到“It is a time to work to keep our earth clean”(这是一个努力保持地球清洁的时刻)，因此人们庆祝地球日的目的是为了保持地球清洁。故选B。 2．B　解析：推理判断题。文章第一段提到“People plan projects to clean up the land，air and water”(人们计划清理土地、空气和水的项目)，因此选项B正确。A.By using more cars(使用更多汽车)与环保理念相反。C.By polluting rivers and cities(污染河流和城市)与地球日的目的相反。D.By taking fewer buses(少乘公交车)与文章提到的“use public transportation”(使用公共交通工具)矛盾。故选B。 3．A　解析：细节理解题。文章第二段提到“U.S.Senator Gaylord Nelson first thought of the idea for Earth Day in 1962”(美国参议员盖洛德·尼尔森在1962年首次提出地球日的想法)，故选A。 4．C　解析：推理判断题。根据文章第二段提到“on April 22，1970，20 million Americans celebrated the first Earth Day”(1970年4月22日，2000万美国人庆祝了第一个地球日)，但并未提到现在有2000万人庆祝地球日。因此选项C与文章内容不符。其他选项均正确故选C。 5．C　解析：最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了地球日的起源、目的和庆祝方式，因此最合适的标题是“World Earth Day”(世界地球日)。其他选项只是文章中的一部分内容，不能概括全文。故选C。 二、短文填空 1．Congratulations　解析：句子开头需要表达“祝贺你通过所有考试”，因此用“Congratulations”(祝贺)。注意首字母大写，因为这是句子的开头。 2．made　解析：根据“have”可知，此处是现在完成时，其结构为“have＋过去分词”，故填made。 3．proud　解析：句子结构“We are ________ of you”需要填入形容词“proud”(感到骄傲的)，构成固定搭配“be proud of”(为……感到骄傲)。 4．with　解析：句子表达的是“我们感谢你在英语方面对我们的帮助”，因此用介词“with”表示“在……方面”。 5．spent　解析：句子中的时间状语“the wonderful time we ________ together”表明动作发生在过去，因此用动词的过去式“spent”。 6．held　解析：句子表达的是“欢送会将在……举行”，需要用被动语态“be held”(被举行)，因此填入“held”。 7．By　解析：句子表达的是“顺便说一下”，用固定短语“By the way”(顺便说一下)。 8．take　解析：句子表达的是“你可以乘坐332路公交车”，情态动词“may”后面接动词原形“take”。 9．directly　解析：此处需用副词directly修饰动词短语take you，表示“直接带你去俱乐部”。 10．success　解析：wish＋人＋名词是固定结构，表示“祝愿某人某事物”。succeed是动词，需改为名词。success与fulfillment(名词)并列。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $