内容正文:
编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律,匠心打造了契合全国高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》(高教版2023修订版)系列专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为【全国通用】《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)Unit 1 Festivals Around the World(Language Practice)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 1 Festivals Around the World
一课一练(5)Language Practice
在本节中,你将读到15个句子,从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.People in Western countries like ______ Christmas trees with colorful balls and lights.
A. decorate B. decorating C. decorated D. decorates
2.Children expect ______ gifts from Santa Claus on Christmas Eve.
A. get B. gets C. to get D. getting
3.We plan ______ with our family during the Spring Festival.
A. reunion B. to reunite C. reuniting D. reunited
4.Dong people enjoy ______ traditional dances at the Lusheng Festival.
A. perform B. to perform C. performing D. performed
5.Tourists love ______ photos of mask dances at the Festima festival.
A. take B. taking C. to take D. took
6.My parents decide ______ to Thailand to experience Songkran next year.
A. go B. going C. to go D. gone
7.She wants ______ the Dragon Boat Festival in Guangzhou this year.
A. celebrate B. celebrating C. celebrated D. to celebrate
8.We hope ______ the Mid-Autumn Festival with our grandparents this year.
A. spend B. to spend C. spending D. spent
9.He avoids ______ crowded places during temple fairs on the Spring Festival.
A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited
10.They practice ______ lion dance moves every week to prepare for the festival.
A. do B. doing C. to do D. done
11.Don’t forget ______ red envelopes for your little cousins before the Spring Festival.
A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought
(提示:“忘记要做某事” 用 to do,“忘记做过某事” 用 doing)
12.I remember ______ mooncakes with my grandma last Mid-Autumn Festival. They were very delicious.
A. make B. making C. to make D. made
(提示:“记得做过某事” 用 doing,“记得要做某事” 用 to do)
13.We stopped ______ dumplings for a while and watched the Spring Festival Gala on TV.
A. make B. making C. to make D. made
(提示:“停止正在做的事” 用 doing,“停下来去做另一件事” 用 to do)
14.She tried ______ lion dance moves, but she found it was harder than she thought.
A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned
(提示:“努力做某事” 用 to do,“尝试做某事(看效果)” 用 doing)
15.Celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival with family doesn’t mean ______ the whole day eating zongzi.
A. spend B. spending C. to spend D. spent
(提示:“意味着做某事” 用 doing,“打算做某事” 用 to do)
在本节中,你将读到一篇短文,后面有五个选择题,每题四个选项,从中选出复合题意的选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It comes in January or February every year. Before the festival, people are busy. They clean their houses and buy new clothes. On New Year’s Eve, all family members get together. They have a big family reunion dinner. During the dinner, they talk and laugh happily. After dinner, many families watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. Children love the Spring Festival very much. Because they can get red envelopes with money from their parents and relatives. It is a happy time for everyone.
16.When does the Spring Festival come every year?
A. In March or April B. In January or February
C. In May or June D. In September or October
17.What do people do before the Spring Festival?
A. They go on a trip B. They clean their houses and buy new clothes
C. They watch dragon boat races D. They eat mooncakes
18.What do family members do on New Year’s Eve?
A. They have a big family reunion dinner B. They go to the park
C. They visit flower fairs D. They decorate Christmas trees
19.Why do children love the Spring Festival?
A. They can watch lion dances B. They can get red envelopes with money
C. They can eat zongzi D. They can go to school
20.What do many families do after the reunion dinner?
A. They go shopping B. They play basketball
C. They watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV D. They visit friends
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律,匠心打造了契合全国高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》(高教版2023修订版)系列专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为【全国通用】《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)Unit 1 Festivals Around the World(Language Practice)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 1 Festivals Around the World
一课一练(5)Language Practice
在本节中,你将读到15个句子,从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.People in Western countries like ______ Christmas trees with colorful balls and lights.
A. decorate B. decorating C. decorated D. decorates
【答案】B
【解析】“like doing sth” 是固定搭配,意为 “喜欢做某事”,此处 “decorating”(装饰)做宾语,符合 “喜欢装饰圣诞树” 的语境。
2.Children expect ______ gifts from Santa Claus on Christmas Eve.
A. get B. gets C. to get D. getting
【答案】C
【解析】“expect to do sth” 是固定搭配,意为 “期待做某事”,“to get”(得到)做宾语,对应 “期待收到礼物” 的含义。
3.We plan ______ with our family during the Spring Festival.
A. reunion B. to reunite C. reuniting D. reunited
【答案】B
【解析】“plan to do sth” 是固定搭配,意为 “计划做某事”,“to reunite”(团聚)做宾语,符合 “计划春节和家人团聚” 的语境。
4.Dong people enjoy ______ traditional dances at the Lusheng Festival.
A. perform B. to perform C. performing D. performed
【答案】C
【解析】“enjoy doing sth” 是固定搭配,意为 “喜欢做某事”,“performing”(表演)做宾语,体现 “喜欢表演传统舞蹈” 的含义。
5.Tourists love ______ photos of mask dances at the Festima festival.
A. take B. taking C. to take D. took
【答案】B
【解析】“love doing sth” 强调长期喜好,“taking”(拍摄)做宾语,符合 “游客喜欢拍面具舞照片” 的长期偏好语境。
6.My parents decide ______ to Thailand to experience Songkran next year.
A. go B. going C. to go D. gone
【答案】C
【解析】“decide to do sth” 是固定搭配,意为 “决定做某事”,“to go”(去)做宾语,对应 “决定去泰国过宋干节” 的含义。
7.She wants ______ the Dragon Boat Festival in Guangzhou this year.
A. celebrate B. celebrating C. celebrated D. to celebrate
【答案】D
【解析】“want to do sth” 是固定搭配,意为 “想要做某事”,“to celebrate”(庆祝)做宾语,符合 “想要在广州过端午节” 的语境。
8.We hope ______ the Mid-Autumn Festival with our grandparents this year.
A. spend B. to spend C. spending D. spent
【答案】B
【解析】“hope to do sth” 是固定搭配,意为 “希望做某事”,“to spend”(度过)做宾语,体现 “希望和祖父母过中秋节” 的愿望。
9.He avoids ______ crowded places during temple fairs on the Spring Festival.
A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited
【答案】B
【解析】“avoid doing sth” 是固定搭配,意为 “避免做某事”,“visiting”(参观)做宾语,对应 “避免去庙会拥挤场所” 的含义。
10.They practice ______ lion dance moves every week to prepare for the festival.
A. do B. doing C. to do D. done
【答案】B
【解析】“practice doing sth” 是固定搭配,意为 “练习做某事”,“doing”(做)做宾语,符合 “练习舞狮动作” 的语境。
11.Don’t forget ______ red envelopes for your little cousins before the Spring Festival.
A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought
(提示:“忘记要做某事” 用 to do,“忘记做过某事” 用 doing)
【答案】C
【解析】句意为 “春节前别忘记给你的小表弟表妹买红包”,“忘记要做的事(还没做)” 用 “forget to do”,故选 C。
12.I remember ______ mooncakes with my grandma last Mid-Autumn Festival. They were very delicious.
A. make B. making C. to make D. made
(提示:“记得做过某事” 用 doing,“记得要做某事” 用 to do)
【答案】B
【解析】句意为 “我记得去年中秋节和奶奶一起做月饼”,“记得做过的事(已做)” 用 “remember doing”,故选 B。
13.We stopped ______ dumplings for a while and watched the Spring Festival Gala on TV.
A. make B. making C. to make D. made(提示:“停止正在做的事” 用 doing,“停下来去做另一件事” 用 to do)
【答案】B
【解析】句意为 “我们停下包饺子,看了会儿春晚”,“停止正在做的事(包饺子)” 用 “stop doing”,故选 B。
14.She tried ______ lion dance moves, but she found it was harder than she thought.
A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned
(提示:“努力做某事” 用 to do,“尝试做某事(看效果)” 用 doing)
【答案】C
【解析】句意为 “她努力学舞狮动作,但发现比想象中难”,“努力做某事” 用 “try to do”,故选 C。
15.Celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival with family doesn’t mean ______ the whole day eating zongzi.
A. spend B. spending C. to spend D. spent
(提示:“意味着做某事” 用 doing,“打算做某事” 用 to do)
【答案】B
【解析】句意为 “和家人过端午节不意味着一整天都吃粽子”,“意味着做某事” 用 “mean doing”,故选 B。
在本节中,你将读到一篇短文,后面有五个选择题,每题四个选项,从中选出复合题意的选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It comes in January or February every year. Before the festival, people are busy. They clean their houses and buy new clothes. On New Year’s Eve, all family members get together. They have a big family reunion dinner. During the dinner, they talk and laugh happily. After dinner, many families watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. Children love the Spring Festival very much. Because they can get red envelopes with money from their parents and relatives. It is a happy time for everyone.
16.When does the Spring Festival come every year?
A. In March or April B. In January or February
C. In May or June D. In September or October
17.What do people do before the Spring Festival?
A. They go on a trip B. They clean their houses and buy new clothes
C. They watch dragon boat races D. They eat mooncakes
18.What do family members do on New Year’s Eve?
A. They have a big family reunion dinner B. They go to the park
C. They visit flower fairs D. They decorate Christmas trees
19.Why do children love the Spring Festival?
A. They can watch lion dances B. They can get red envelopes with money
C. They can eat zongzi D. They can go to school
20.What do many families do after the reunion dinner?
A. They go shopping B. They play basketball
C. They watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV D. They visit friends
【答案】16.B 17. B 18.A 19. B 20.C
【导语】这是一篇关于中国春节的短文,介绍了春节的时间、节前准备和除夕夜的活动。
【解析】
16.B。阅读材料第一句提到 “It comes in January or February every year”,明确春节在每年 1 月或 2 月,故选 B。
17.B。材料中 “Before the festival, people are busy. They clean their houses and buy new clothes” 表明春节前人们会打扫房子、买新衣服,故选 B。
18.A。根据 “On New Year’s Eve, all family members get together. They have a big family reunion dinner” 可知,除夕夜家人会一起吃团圆饭,故选 A。
19.B。材料提到 “Children love the Spring Festival very much. Because they can get red envelopes with money...”,说明孩子喜欢春节是因为能收到红包,故选 B。
20.C。由 “After dinner, many families watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV” 可知,晚饭后很多家庭会看春晚,故选 C。
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