内容正文:
聊城三中高一年级(英语)质量检测一
英语试题
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:120分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter.
2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In the supermarket. B. In a clothing shop. C. In the hospital.
3. What does the man mean?
A. He doesn’t have any cash, either.
B He will lend the money.
C. He also wants to buy the book.
4. What kind of room will the man live in?
A. A big single room. B. A double room. C. A suite.
5. How does the man feel?
A. Calm. B. Upset. C. Satisfied.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What time is the woman’s appointment with Professor Brown?
A. 2:45. B. 3:05. C. 3:15.
7. What may Sophia be doing now?
A. Having a class. B. Sleeping in her dorm. C. Talking with Professor Brown.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What did the man do over the weekend?
A. He saw a film. B. He met the woman. C. He surfed the Internet.
9. What aspect of new movies does the woman dislike?
A. The story line. B. The scenes. C. The special effects.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Which of the following affects the express charge?
A. The weight. B. The distance. C. Ways of packing.
11. How does the man choose to send the package?
A. By land. B. By sea. C. By air.
12. How much does the man pay in total?
A. $9. B. $13. C. $17.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Changing bad habits. B. What to eat for dinner. C. The plan of losing weight.
14 When did the woman have a checkup?
A. Today. B. Last week. C. Last month.
15. What food does the man finally give the woman?
A. Dried banana chips. B. A chocolate shake. C. A hamburger.
16. How can we describe the woman?
A. She is healthy. B. She lacks determination. C. She loses weight easily.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Why doesn’t Susan refuse the night shift?
A. She can develop her skills. B. She can get more money. C. She can talk to her workmates.
18. What kind of novel does Susan like most?
A. Romance novels. B. Detective novels. C. Science fiction.
19. How does Susan keep herself awake at night?
A. By talking to others. B. By reading novels. C. By drinking coffee.
20. How long can Susan rest after every night shift?
A. For half a day. B. For one day. C. For two days.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?
Jane Addams (1860-1935)
Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community (社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.
Rachel Carson (1907-1964)
Without Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.
Sandra Day O’Connor (1930-present)
When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School in 1952, she could not find work at a law company because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator (参议员) and, in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court (法院).
Rosa Parks (1913-2005)
On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat to a white passenger on a bus. Her simple act made her in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott (抵制). It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks.
1. What is Jane Addams famous for in history?
A. Her social work. B. Her teaching skills.
C. Her efforts to win a prize. D. Her community background.
2. What is the reason for O’Connor’s being refused by law companies?
A. Her lack of proper training in law. B. Her little work experience in court.
C. She wasn’t a man. D. The poor financial conditions.
3. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?
A. They are highly educated. B. They are truly creative.
C. They are pioneers. D. They are peace-lovers.
B
Most 15-year-olds are worrying about their math homework and trying to fit in with other kids of their age. But Henry Patterson is busy running a successful online business instead.
Patterson, a teenager from Bedfordshire, a county in the East of England, started a business called Not Before Tea when he was just nine. He began by selling sweets, but soon turned to household products like wash bags and soft toys. The items he sells feature characters from a book he wrote called The Adventures of Sherb and Pip.
Patterson’s early school years were difficult, as he saw the world differently. He was seldom invited to parties or play dates. He also had a stammer — a speech disorder where a person has difficulty of speaking fluently, which made him feel even more lonely.
But these things didn’t hold him back. To cheer himself up, Patterson gradually lost himself in designing different animals and writing interesting stories about them. His characters started to become popular. He tried very hard to express himself clearly and talk to bigger audiences. His business has earned him 65,000 pounds and he has spoken at the National Retail Business Awards for Teenagers.
On top of this, he does his best to keep his schoolwork as a priority. He takes his homework with him to events and does it on the train or after a presentation.
Two years ago, he wrote a book called Young and Mighty. It describes his search for success and happiness. “The real point of the book is to help people of my age think about how to make their way in the world,” he wrote.
4. What is Patterson’s business?
A. Helping teens with their homework. B. Selling household products.
C. Selling sweets and tea. D. Selling books he wrote.
5. What can we learn about Patterson’s early school years?
A. He tried hard to play with others. B. He fell behind his classmates.
C. He went to lots of parties. D. He had a speech problem.
6. From the last two paragraphs, we can conclude that Patterson ________.
A. wants to be a writer in the future B. balances business and school well
C. will help other students do business D. will take part in more school activities
C
Financial education is not often taught to students in school, so the responsibility falls to the parents. However, many families believe that involving their children in how the family’s finances are handled is taboo. Financial planners, however, believe that involving children in financial matters is actually the best way to begin educating them.
“By keeping children away from financial discussions, you are really denying them an education,” says Joseph Oakley, host of the Enjoy More 30s podcast (播客) and a certified financial planner. “You’re denying them a framework to build upon.”
Oakley notes that children will finally develop their own financial mindset, which could be influenced by what they see on television, social media, or through their friends. When they get their first job, they’ll likely lack experience in handling finances because they don’t know enough about managing their money. According to Oakley, it is up to parents to teach them how to develop those skills.
Learning financial responsibility doesn’t have to be formal, Oakley says. Instead, it can be about showing children how to handle everyday money tasks, like paying bills online or using credit cards wisely. Another example is teaching them about spending now or saving for later, such as saving money for a vacation.
While childhood financial education is crucial, Oakley reveals a systemic imbalance: Over 80% of financial resources serve people preparing for retirement because that’s where most of the assets (资产) are. He stresses the importance of working with a financial planner when you are a young adult because waiting to speak to someone when you’re close to retirement could affect your financial plans. He says it is easier for younger people to make life-changing decisions and adjust their paths.
To hear more financial advice from Joseph Oakley on other topics, like how to set the right goals for financial success, check out our podcast K12 On Learning, available wherever you download your podcasts.
7. What do many parents think of involving children in family financial matters?
A. It is a good way to educate children. B. It is something that should be avoided.
C. It is an important life skill to develop. D. It is schools that shall take full responsibility.
8. What’s the impact on children if they are kept out of financial discussions according to Oakley?
A. Developing a good financial mindset. B. Lacking necessary life-planning skills.
C. Tending to be financially inexperienced. D. Getting well-prepared for their first job.
9. What is Oakley’s advice on parents' educating children about finances?
A. Figure out schools’ duties.
B. Make financial plans for children.
C. Attach importance to formal instructions.
D. Offer real-life examples for informal education.
10. What is the purpose of mentioning the podcast K12 On Learning?
A. To promote a new book by Joseph Oakley.
B. To discuss the guidelines of financial goal-setting.
C. To criticize existing financial education podcasts.
D. To allow listeners easy access to Oakley’s advice.
第二节(共5小题,每小题3,共15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s natural for people to compare themselves with their peers. Peer pressure is a force that nearly everyone has faced at some point. If it’s not well handled, there might be some destructive consequences._____11_____ Below are tips on how to deal with peer pressure and avoid making tough decisions that may trigger unfavorable outcomes.
Find positive influence
At any age, it’s beneficial to stay involved with extracurricular activities like sports, music, art, or other hobbies. Team building activities can help increase self-confidence and create a support system that allows an individual to succeed. Additionally, enjoying hobbies and other harmless pastimes like exercising can release feel-good hormones._____12_____
Plan ahead
Experiencing peer pressure, especially when in an unfriendly environment, can cause a person to panic and make impulsive decisions._____13_____ Think of different situations that spark discomfort and think about how to deal with peer pressure. It’s ok to give excuses to avoid making decisions that you may feel are not right for you.
_____14_____
Positive influences, usually parents or siblings, can teach you how to deal with peer pressure directly. Having a trusted friend, family member, or another resource to call on can relieve some of the everyday life stresses. They can be there to give advice or just support the decisions you’ve made that you feel are right for you.
Convey feelings and emotions
Honesty goes a long way in reducing the harmful effects of peer pressure. Speak to the person or group of people who may be causing feelings of unease or uncertainty and kindly ask them to stop. _____15_____
A. Talk to a trusted resource.
B. Don’t be afraid to find new groups.
C. Unfortunately, peer pressure is difficult to avoid.
D. Therefore, it’s essential to know how to deal with it.
E. So, it’s best to have a plan that can help map out a response.
F. They can help reduce anxiety, depression, and other mental health problems.
G. It’s ok to distance yourself from those who are not serving you in a positive aspect.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I discovered Ruskin Bond’s book in a library and was drawn into his world at once. After that day, I____16____and read every one of Ruskin Bond’s works. I was most interested in Bond’s____17____with his father. They were very close. However, his father ____18____when Bond was just 10. Moved as I was by their____19____, little did I know that I would soon be____20____ the same pain. My father suddenly passed away. I had no one to talk with openly about my____21____. I looked for comfort in Bond’s books. One day, I____22____to write to him. I felt he was one of the very few people who really____23____what I was going through. So I wrote a letter expressing my thanks to him and sent it off____24____ addressed to “Ruskin Bond, Mussoorie”.
A few weeks later, a letter arrived from him. It said:
Dear Radhika,
Thank you for your letter. I can imagine what a(n)_____25_____ time you have gone through and I’m glad my writing has offered you some_____26_____. You will always have your father’s memories...
Ruskin Bond
I no longer have the letter with me, having lost it during one of my moves._____27_____, I can still remember the words clearly. They are certainly_____28_____ to me not only because they were written to me by the author I like, but also because they are evidence of his _____29_____. He didn’t have to write back to a young girl who didn’t even know his full address. But he did, and by doing so, he created a(n)_____30_____ I will never forget.
16. A. put out B. searched for C. showed off D. packed up
17. A. travel B. agreement C. relationship D. discussion
18. A. disappeared B. changed C. failed D. died
19. A. story B. spirit C. expression D. wish
20. A. experiencing B. reporting C. controlling D. causing
21. A. plans B. needs C. feelings D. dreams
22. A. decided B. promised C. refused D. hesitated
23. A. discovered B. understood C. saw D. described
24. A. regularly B. specifically C. simply D. totally
25. A. long B. important C. busy D. difficult
26. A. advice B. safety C. peace D. comfort
27. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. However D. Moreover
28. A. similar B. special C. familiar D. open
29. A. honesty B. kindness C. ability D. courage
30. A. attitude B. chance C. culture D. memory
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Schoolwork can be stressful sometimes, ____31____ (especial) in the final year of high school. Daily routine can pile up and affect our health. Therefore, ____32____ (find) a good way to deal with pressure is important. I just discovered my new favorite method: the trampoline (蹦床)!
The door opens and you are ____33____ (amaze) to see people jumping and flying around like superheroes. The trampoline park is full of colourful inflatables (充气气垫). For ____34____ (begin), it is the best area to start.
It was a little bit ____35____ (frighten) at the beginning, as we can hardly walk on the trampolines. But when I started to jump, I felt all the stress leave my body. After jumping for a while, I ____36____ (lie) down and closed my eyes, imagining I had become a bird ____37____ could touch the sky.
There ____38____ (be) some other bouncing activities. My favorite one was the basketball dunking area. It included a full-height basketball hoop above runway trampolines. With the power of bouncing, I could dunk like ____39____ NBA superstar. It was not only relaxing, but also fun!
While outdoor activities are largely up to the weather, indoor trampoline parks are really good places ____40____ (go) whenever you want to have a good time.
第三节 单句语法填空(每空1分,满分10分)
41 I ________ (醒来) up early and rushed out of the door to get to know my new school. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
42. The pilot ________ (操纵,控制) the plane carefully through the thick fog right now. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
43. ________ (compare) with traditional shopping, online shopping offers more convenience and wider range of choices for busy people. (所给词的适当形式填空)
44. Playing sports can not only build up your body but also lift up your ________ (精神). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
45. He ________ (成功) in his business for his hard work and a little bit of luck in the past few years. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
46. The diplomat works hard to ensure the relations between the two countries go on s________ (顺利地). (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
47. He refused my ________ (邀请), which made me very depressed. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48. My boss i________ (打算) to increase the model car’s production by 20% last year. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
49. I came here s________ (仅仅) to ask the question. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
50. It was at that moment that I ________ (意识到) the importance of friendship. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第四部分 写作(满分15分)
51. 假定你是李华,你的英国好友Eric发邮件说他最近因为体重剧增很苦恼,希望你给他一些减肥建议。请你给他回复一封邮件。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,使内容连贯。
3.(增重: put on weight )
Dear Eric,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
聊城三中高一年级(英语)质量检测一
英语试题
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:120分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter.
2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In the supermarket. B. In a clothing shop. C. In the hospital.
3 What does the man mean?
A. He doesn’t have any cash, either.
B. He will lend the money.
C. He also wants to buy the book.
4. What kind of room will the man live in?
A. A big single room. B. A double room. C. A suite.
5. How does the man feel?
A. Calm. B. Upset. C. Satisfied.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What time is the woman’s appointment with Professor Brown?
A. 2:45. B. 3:05. C. 3:15.
7. What may Sophia be doing now?
A. Having a class. B. Sleeping in her dorm. C. Talking with Professor Brown.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What did the man do over the weekend?
A. He saw a film. B. He met the woman. C. He surfed the Internet.
9. What aspect of new movies does the woman dislike?
A. The story line. B. The scenes. C. The special effects.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Which of the following affects the express charge?
A The weight. B. The distance. C. Ways of packing.
11. How does the man choose to send the package?
A. By land. B. By sea. C. By air.
12. How much does the man pay in total?
A. $9. B. $13. C. $17.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Changing bad habits. B. What to eat for dinner. C. The plan of losing weight.
14. When did the woman have a checkup?
A. Today. B. Last week. C. Last month.
15. What food does the man finally give the woman?
A. Dried banana chips. B. A chocolate shake. C. A hamburger.
16. How can we describe the woman?
A. She is healthy. B. She lacks determination. C. She loses weight easily.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Why doesn’t Susan refuse the night shift?
A. She can develop her skills. B. She can get more money. C. She can talk to her workmates.
18. What kind of novel does Susan like most?
A. Romance novels. B. Detective novels. C. Science fiction.
19. How does Susan keep herself awake at night?
A. By talking to others. B. By reading novels. C. By drinking coffee.
20. How long can Susan rest after every night shift?
A. For half a day. B. For one day. C. For two days.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C
B
【4~6题答案】
【答案】4. B 5. D 6. B
C
【7~10题答案】
【答案】7. B 8. C 9. D 10. D
第二节(共5小题,每小题3,共15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. D 12. F 13. E 14. A 15. G
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【16~30题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. D
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
【31~40题答案】
【答案】31. especially
32. finding##to find
33. amazed 34. beginners
35. frightening
36. lay 37. which##that
38. were 39. an
40. to go
第三节 单句语法填空(每空1分,满分10分)
【41题答案】
【答案】woke
【42题答案】
【答案】is controlling
【43题答案】
【答案】Compared
【44题答案】
【答案】spirits
【45题答案】
【答案】has succeeded
【46题答案】
【答案】smoothly##moothly
【47题答案】
【答案】invitation
【48题答案】
【答案】intended##ntended
【49题答案】
【答案】simply##imply
【50题答案】
【答案】realized##realised
第四部分 写作(满分15分)
【51题答案】
【答案】Dear Eric,
I’ve received your letter, from which I’m sorry to know that you have put on weight recently and that it upsets you a lot. In view of your problem, I’d like to share with you my advice on losing weight.
To begin with, it’s essential for you to have a balanced diet rather than junk food, since junk food is always high in sugar, oil and fat. What’s more, I advise that you should take exercise regularly, which can not only help you lose weight, but also keep you fit. Last but not the least, if I were you, I would join a weight-loss group, so that you can get inspiration and encouragement from each other. Keep trying, and you will make it.
I hope my suggestions can be of some help to you. If there’s more I can do for you, please let me know. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$高一上第一次质量检测(英语)
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客观题
1[A][B][C]
6[A][B][C]11[A][B][C]16[A][B][C]21[A][B][C][D]26[A][B][C][D]
2[A][B][C]7[A][B][C]12[A][B][C]17[A][B][C]22[A][B][C][D]27[A][B][C][DI
凶
3[A][B][C]8[A][B][C]13[A][B][C]18[A][B][C]23[A][B][C][D]28[A][B][C][DI
4[A][B][C]9[A][B][C]14[A][B][C]19[A][B][C]24[A][B][C][D]29[A][B][C][D]
5[A][B][C]10[A][B][C]I5[A][B][C]20[A][B][C]25[A][B][C][D]
30[A][B][C][D]
31[A]B][C][D][E][F][G]36[A][B][C][D]41[A][B][C][D]46[A][B][C][D]
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如载
第1页(共2页)
■
作文题
1514131211109876543210
71(15分)
Dear Eric,
Yours,
Li Hua
第2页(共2页)
0