内容正文:
Unit 1 When was it invented??(答案p)
单元主题层级)
人与社会一科学与技术一科学技术与工程,人类发明与创新
核心素养目标·
语言能力。能运用被动语态简要谈论发明的历史,包括发明的时间、地点、发明者及使用等。
文化意识·了解我国茶叶发明及其传播的简要历史,提高民族自豪感;了解篮球的发明及其发展
的简要历史。
思维品质。能制作思维导图,并借助思维导图记忆有关知识;能通过快速阅读获取文章主旨大意
或者段落大意。
学习能力。能灵活运用被动语态谈论日常生活中发生的事情,提高学习效率。
单元知识清单)·
1.electricity(n.)电;电能>
(adj.)电的;用电的
2.pleasure(n.)高兴;愉快→
(adj.)令人愉快的;使人高兴的
3.daily(adj.)每日的;日常的→
(n.)白天;日子
4.accidental(adj.)意外的;偶然的→
(n.)事故;意外遭遇
词汇拓展
5.popularity(n.)受欢迎;普及→
(adj.)受欢迎的;流行的
6.sudden(adj.)突然(的)→
(adv.)突然地
7.musical(adj.)音乐的;有音乐天赋的
(n.)音乐→
(n.)音乐家
8.salty(adj.)成的→
(n.)食盐
l.have a point有道理
2.by accident偶然;意外地
3.take place发生;出现
4.without doubt毫无疑问;的确
短语归纳
5.all of a sudden突然;猛地
6.by mistake错误地;无意中
7.the Olympics奥林匹克运动会
8.divide...into把…分开
9.not only.,.but also...不但…而且…
10.look up to钦佩;仰慕
l.拉链是由谁发明的?(be invented)
2.据说,有一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。(it's said that..)
3.尽管现在有许多人了解茶文化,但毫无疑问中国人是最懂茶道的。(without doubt)
重点句型
4.薯片是被无意中发明的。(by accident)
5.与此同时,他们需要阻止对手将球投进他们自己的篮筐。(stop.,.from)
6.很多年轻人仰慕这些篮球英雄,并想成为像他们一样的人。(look up to)
单元语法
过去时的被动语态
△九年级·全一册·英语·鲁教版i
1
Section A(1a-2d)(答案P1)
通基础
III1IIIIII1IIIIIIIIIIlIIIIIIIIl☑
I,根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
10.I need to pay my e
(电)bill this
1.The jacket you're wearing is totally out
month.
of s
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子
2.The astronauts were p
in space
11.但是在那时,它还没被广泛地使用。
exploration.
But
,it
3.Please make a 1
of the members of
the club.
12.想想它在我们的日常生活中多久被用一次。
4.-Could you please help me carry the box?
it's
-With p
used in our daily lives.
5.You can use your computer to visit some
13.他是最伟大的发明家之一。
w
to look for some more information.
He is one of the
Ⅱ.根据句意及提示,在空白处填入一个适当的
14.我很荣幸能向您介绍我们的新产品。
单词
It's
to introduce our new
6.Here are some shoes with high h
(后跟),
products
you.
7.She ordered a s
(勺)of ice cream.
15.照相机发明于19世纪初,它改变了我们分享
8.The company publishes a d
(每日的)
记忆的方式。
report on its sales figures.
The camera
in the early
9.He m
(提到)his recent trip to Japan
19th century,changing the way we share
in the letter.
memories,
VVM333031131133310331337
通能力
LI1lIIIIII1l/llI1lILlllIluUu
W.阅读理解
rail lines is a convenience for people to get from
新素材(济南二模)
one city to another as quickly as possible,some
China now has more than 30,
of these high-speed lines have become popular
000 kilometers of high-speed
tourist attractions (places that many tourists
track,and this is expected to
visit).A good example of this is the Hefei-
increase to 38,000 kilometers in a few years.
Fuzhou high-speed line.Technically speaking,
Fully two thirds of the world's high-speed rail
this was one of the most challenging high-speed
(by length)is in China.Here,we track the rail routes ever built:nearly 90%of the track
exciting technological developments in high-was laid either on bridges or in tunnels().
speed rail and consider their cultural influence.
However,the amazing views are worth it,as
While the main advantage of the high-speed the train goes through some of China's most
优+学案·课时通
beautiful mountainous areas,including the
B.To stress how convenient the high-
Huangshan and the Wuyi Mountain Ranges.
speed lines are.
As China has gained skills and knowledge in
C.To explain high-speed lines can be
high-speed rail,it is trying to export()its
popular tourist attractions.
technology to other countries.Its first project on
D.To show the technical development
the international market was the line connecting
of the high-speed lines.
Istanbul with Turkiye's capital,Ankara,530
()18.What is the most challenging project
kilometers away.This was followed by projects
that China plans to take on?
among other countries.Perhaps its most
A.Inventing faster trains.
challenging project is a Trans Asian network(
B.Connecting China with Europe.
贯亚洲铁路网)connecting China with Europe.
C.Designing and building its own
Although it is difficult,China will make every
high-speed trains.
effort to take on this plan.It is hoped to be
D.Connecting the whole country
completed by 2030 as a part of China's Belt and
in2030.
Road Initiative(“一带一路”得议).
)19.What advantages does the high-speed
Thanks to the high-speed rail,the travel
rail have?
time between main cities in China has already
A.It should improve the development
been reduced to only a few hours.So this
within and out of China.
convenience should improve the development
B.It takes only a few hours to travel
within and out of China.No doubt,it will also
between main cities in China by
bring the people of the country closer together,
high-speed train.
and in time bring about deep social changes.
C.It will bring the people of the
()16.How many kilometers of high-speed
country closer together,and bring
track does China have now?
about deep social changes.
A.Over53,000.
D.All of the above.
B.Over30,000.
(
)20.新考向·标题归纳Which of the
C.Over45,000.
following would be the best title for
D.Over57,000.
the passage?
()17.Why does the writer talk about the
A.Racing to the Future
Hefei-Fuzhou line in Paragraph 2?
B.Great Changes in China
A.To prove how fast the high-speed
C.Rising China in the World
lines can be.
D.High-Speed Rails in the World
△九年级·全一册·英语·鲁教版i
3优计学案课时通
参
Unit 1 When was it invented?
单元知识清单
【词汇拓展】
1.electronic 2.pleasant 3.day 4.accident
5.popular 6.suddenly 7.music;musician 8.salt
【重点句型】
1.Who was the zipper invented by?
2.It's said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was
the first to discover tea as a drink.
3.Even though many people now know about tea
culture,the Chinese are without doubt the ones
who best understand the nature of tea.
4.Potato chips were invented by accident.
5.At the same time,they need to stop the competing
team from getting the ball into their own basket.
6.Many young people look up to these basketball
heroes and want to become like them.
Section A (1a-2d)
I.1.style 2.pioneers 3.list 4.pleasure
5.websites
II.6.heels 7.scoop 8.daily 9.mentioned
10.electricity
IlI.11.at that time;wasn't used widely
12.Think about how often
13.greatest inventors
14.my pleasure;to
15.was invented
IV.16-20 BCBDA
Section A (3a-4c)
I.1.bell 2.boiled 3.low 4.lock 5.biscuits
II.6.was translated 7.was reading 8.boiled
9.to make 10.trading
【词汇串记】
11.said 12.doubt 13.named 14.last
15.earthquake 16.If 17.fall 18.thousands
19.should 20.when
考答案
九年级·全一册·英语·鲁教版
Ⅲ.21-23ACB
IV.24.pioneer 25.across
26.There 27.returned
28.almost 29.led 30.Because 31.research
32.great 33.spirit
语法专题
I.1.was translated 2.were sold 3.was invited
4.Were;invented
II.5.was made 6.was bought 7.was damaged
8.were broken 9.are not allowed
Section B(1a-2e)
I.1.sour 2.divided 3.customers
4.Canadian 5.basket
II.6.is believed 7.to work 8.flying
9.including 10.getting
Ⅲ.11-15 BBDDC
IV.16.They're made of hard leather./Hard leather.
17.Because they want to keep this traditional art
form alive./To keep this traditional art form
alive.
18.皮革被切割成一个人物、一个动物或一个物体
的形状。
19.王和他的朋友们把木偶放得离屏风很近,以便
让观众能清楚地看到木偶的影子。
20.Wang Weifang and the Shadow
Puppet Plays/Shadow Puppet Plays/A Shadow
Puppet Play/A Kind of Ancient Chinese Art-
Shadow Puppet Play
Section B(3a-Self Check)
I.1.to fix 2.am 3.regretted 4.was mentioned
II.5.professional 6.heroes 7.pioneers 8.rulers
9.doubt
Ⅲ.10-14 CCABC
IV.15.There will be problems with traffic control.
16.It might help people walk again.
17.3D打印技术是未来的另一项新科技。
18.在这个世界中,科技使人们的生活更容易、更
安全。
19.The World of Tomorrow(合理即可)