Unit 2 Health and Fitness （Listening and Speaking）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律，匠心打造了契合全国高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》（高教版2023修订版）系列专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为【全国通用】《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 2 Health and Fitness（Listening and Speaking）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Health and Fitness 一课一练（2） Listening and Speaking 在本节中，你将读到5个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1.Jack has a sore throat, so he ________ eats spicy food these days. A. always B. usually C. often D. never 【答案】D 【解析】杰克喉咙痛，根据常识，喉咙痛会吃辛辣食物，否则会加重不适。“never”（从不）符合语境；“always”（总是）、“usually”（通常）、“often”（经常）均与喉咙痛需避免辛辣的逻辑矛盾，故选 D。 2.When you have a fever, it’s important to drink ________ warm water. A. many B. plenty of C. a few D. little 【答案】B 【解析】“warm water”（温水）是不可数名词。“plenty of”（大量的）可修饰可数名词和不可数名词，符合 “发烧时需多喝水” 的语境；“many”（许多）和 “a few”（一些）修饰可数名词；“little”（几乎的）表否定，与 “重要” 的语境矛盾，故选 B。 3.The community clinic is ________ the park—you can walk through the park to get there quickly. A. across from B. between C. behind D. in front of 【答案】A 【解析】“walk through the park to get there quickly”（穿过公园就能很快到达）暗示诊所与公园位置相对，“across from”（在…… 对面）符合逻辑；“between”（在…… 之间）需接两个事物；“behind”（在…… 后面）和 “in front of”（在…… 前面）无法体现 “穿过公园到达” 的便捷性，故选 A。 4.The doctor told Tom to take the medicine ________ a day. A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times 【答案】C 【解析】结合健康常识，医生通常建议药物 “一天三次”（three times a day）服用。“once”（一次）、“twice”（两次）可能剂量不足；“four times”（四次）偏多，不符合常规用药频率，故选 C。 5.If you feel tired all the time, you ________ go to bed early instead of staying up late playing phone games. A. should B. will C. mustn’t D. can’t 【答案】A 【解析】前半句 “总感觉累” 提示需给出建议，“should”（应该）用于提出合理建议，符合 “早睡而非熬夜” 的语境；“will”（将要）表将来；“mustn’t”（禁止）和 “can’t”（不能）语气强硬且与建议无关，故选 A。 在本节中，你将读到5个短对话或片段，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6.—Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest drugstore? I need to buy some medicine. —Sure. ______ this street for two blocks, then ______ left at the traffic light. It’s on your right. A. Go along; turn B. Turn; go along C. Go along; go along D. Turn; turn 【答案】A 【解析】“for two blocks”（两个街区）表示距离，需搭配 “Go along”（沿着…… 走）；“left”（左边）前需用 “turn”（转）构成 “turn left”（左转）的固定搭配。其他选项均不符合 “先直行再转弯” 的指路逻辑，故选 A。 7.—Jack, you look pale. What’s wrong with you? — I have a bad cough and my chest hurts a little. — You ________ see a doctor at once. Don’t wait until it gets worse. A. can B. should C. may D. could 【答案】B 【解析】对方 “咳嗽严重且胸痛”，需建议及时就医，“should”（应该）用于强烈建议，符合 “别等病情加重” 的语境；“can”（能）、“may”（可能）、“could”（可以）语气较弱，缺乏紧迫性，故选 B。 8.—How long have you been like this, Mrs. Smith? — Since last Friday. I have a stomachache and can’t eat much. — Well, let me check. You need to ________ heavy food and have light meals these days. A. eat B. cook C. avoid D. try 【答案】C 【解析】“stomachache”（胃痛）需避免油腻食物，“avoid”（避免）符合 “吃清淡食物” 的语境；“eat”（吃）、“try”（尝试）与胃痛的饮食禁忌矛盾；“cook”（烹饪）与建议无关，故选 C。 9.—Is the community health center far from your home? — No, it’s just five minutes’ walk. ______ the road at the zebra crossing, and you’ll see its red door. A. Cross B. Go along C. Turn D. Walk 【答案】A 【解析】“at the zebra crossing”（在斑马线处）提示动作是 “过马路”，“Cross”（穿过）符合语境；“Go along”（沿着走）、“Turn”（转弯）、“Walk”（步行）均不明确指向 “过马路” 的动作，故选 A。 10.—Doctor, when will I recover from this cold? — Don’t worry. If you take the medicine on time and ________, you’ll be better in about five days. A. stay up late B. have a good rest C. eat spicy food D. drink cold drinks 【答案】B 【解析】医生建议感冒康复需 “按时吃药” 并 “好好休息”，“have a good rest”（好好休息）符合康复逻辑；“stay up late”（熬夜）、“eat spicy food”（吃辣）、“drink cold drinks”（喝冷饮）均不利于感冒恢复，故选 B。 在本节中，你将读到五个句子，请将它们翻译成中文。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 11.The doctor advised Jack to do some gentle exercise, like walking, after he gets over the cold. 【答案】医生建议杰克感冒痊愈后做一些温和的运动，比如散步。 【解析】“advised” 译为 “建议”，“gentle exercise” 译为 “温和的运动”，“gets over the cold” 译为 “感冒痊愈”，整体保持医学建议的语境准确性。 12.How can I get to the community clinic from here? 【答案】从这里怎么去社区诊所？ 【解析】“get to” 译为 “到达”，“community clinic” 译为 “社区诊所”，简洁传达问路的核心信息。 13.If you have a toothache, don’t eat sweet food—go to see the dentist as soon as possible. 【答案】如果你牙疼，别吃甜食 —— 尽快去看牙医。 【解析】“toothache” 译为 “牙疼”，“as soon as possible” 译为 “尽快”，准确体现健康建议的逻辑。 14.The clinic is next to the station. 【答案】诊所就在车站旁边。 【解析】“next to” 译为 “在…… 旁边”，简单明了地表达位置关系。 15.I need to have my temperature checked. 【答案】我需要量一下体温。 【解析】“have my temperature checked” 是固定短语，译为 “量体温”，符合医疗场景表达习惯。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律，匠心打造了契合全国高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》（高教版2023修订版）系列专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为【全国通用】《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 2 Health and Fitness（Listening and Speaking）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Health and Fitness 一课一练（2） Listening and Speaking 在本节中，你将读到5个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1.Jack has a sore throat, so he ________ eats spicy food these days. A. always B. usually C. often D. never 2.When you have a fever, it’s important to drink ________ warm water. A. many B. plenty of C. a few D. little 3.The community clinic is ________ the park—you can walk through the park to get there quickly. A. across from B. between C. behind D. in front of 4.The doctor told Tom to take the medicine ________ a day. A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times 5.If you feel tired all the time, you ________ go to bed early instead of staying up late playing phone games. A. should B. will C. mustn’t D. can’t 在本节中，你将读到5个短对话或片段，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6.—Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest drugstore? I need to buy some medicine. —Sure. ______ this street for two blocks, then ______ left at the traffic light. It’s on your right. A. Go along; turn B. Turn; go along C. Go along; go along D. Turn; turn 7.—Jack, you look pale. What’s wrong with you? — I have a bad cough and my chest hurts a little. — You ________ see a doctor at once. Don’t wait until it gets worse. A. can B. should C. may D. could 8.—How long have you been like this, Mrs. Smith? — Since last Friday. I have a stomachache and can’t eat much. — Well, let me check. You need to ________ heavy food and have light meals these days. A. eat B. cook C. avoid D. try 9.—Is the community health center far from your home? — No, it’s just five minutes’ walk. ______ the road at the zebra crossing, and you’ll see its red door. A. Cross B. Go along C. Turn D. Walk 10.—Doctor, when will I recover from this cold? I have to go back to work next Monday. — Don’t worry. If you take the medicine on time and ________, you’ll be better in about five days. A. stay up late B. have a good rest C. eat spicy food D. drink cold drinks 在本节中，你将读到五个句子，请将它们翻译成中文。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 11.The doctor advised Jack to do some gentle exercise, like walking, after he gets over the cold. 12.How can I get to the community clinic from here? 13.If you have a toothache, don’t eat sweet food—go to see the dentist as soon as possible. 14.The clinic is next to the station. 15.I need to have my temperature checked. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $