Unit2 Traveling Around 单元训练题-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit 2 Traveling Around 单元训练题 1、 单句填空(根据语境和括号内所给提示，填写该词正确形式或搭配) 1. If you want to apply the company this job, you need to send your   before the deadline; the recruiter will then check if your skills apply  the position’s requirements. (apply) 2. What made me most about the art exhibition wasn’t just the impressive paintings themselves, but the stories behind each artist’s creative journey—they filled me with great . All visitors at them too.(amaze) 3. Zhong Nanshan not only for his professional achievements but also for his qualities, which has turned him into an role model. (admire) 4. The team’s efforts finally got when they won the award, a moment that they’d long hoped as a turning point. (recognize) 5. He took time every risk of the plan, stressing that no small should be ignored — his analysis helped the team avoid potential problems later. (detail) 6. He had ________his eyes in the strong sunlight and missed a cyclist.(narrow) 7. In order to make for the upcoming meeting, he has to arrange for lots of volunteers the meeting room.(arrange) 8. As is known, China is (power) in (economy) and technological development than ever and we (teenager) should keep in mind that it is our common (responsible) to make her stronger and stronger. 二 阅读理解 A. If you’re traveling to South America in summer, you should have Patagonia (at the southern end of South America) high up on your list of things to do. With this list, I show you the best places to visit in Patagonia. The climate down there is pretty rough, especially in the very south — if you plan to do hiking or camping, the best time for a trip is between the end of November and the beginning of March. 1. Bariloche, Argentina The fact that Bariloche is well connected (airport, direct bus to and from Buenos Aires) makes it the perfect starting point of a round trip through Patagonia. But more than that: the combination of mountains, lakes and green forests results in its beautiful scenery. 2. Futaleufú, Chile Further down south and a bit harder to access is the small Chilean village Futaleufú which is located at the border to Argentina. The reason which makes it worth it: the Futaleufú River is often referred to as one of the best white water spots for rafting in the world. The landscape along the river is unique and, due to its location, still pretty much untouched. 3. Puerto Rio Tranquilo, Chile If you want to get there quickly, you should travel through Argentina and cross over to Chile Chico as this place is also very remote. The reason to do so: the marble caves in the General Carrera lake. 4. Torres del Paine, Chile Personally the national park Torres del Paine is my number 1 attraction in Patagonia — you should take some time and do a multi-day trek to experience as much of it as possible: glaciers, forests, impressive mountain ranges, lagoons and rivers. 9．Which of the following is the best time for hiking in Patagonia? A．October 1—November 1 B．December 25—January 15 C．March 5—April 1 D．November 5—June 7 10．Which of the following about the Futaleufú River is true? A．It lies in an easily accessible village. B．It is ignored due to rafting sports. C．It is the best rafting river in the world. D．It still has untouched landscapes. 11．Which place attracts the author most in Patagonia? A．Bariloche. B．Futaleufú. C．Puerto Rio Tranquilo. D．Torres del Paine. B What is the 15-minute city? It’s the urban planning concept that everything city residents need should be a short walk or bike ride away—about 15 minutes from home to work, shopping, entertainment, restaurants, schools, parks and health care. Supporters argue that 15-minute cities are healthier for residents and the environment, creating united mini-communities, boosting local businesses, and encouraging people to get outside,walk, and cycle. Many cities across Europe offer similar ideas, but Paris has become its poster child. Mayor Anne Hidalgo has tried to fight climate change by decreasing choking traffic in the streets and fuel emissions. In 2015, Paris was 17th on the list of bike-friendly cities; by 2019, it was 8th. Car ownership, meanwhile, dropped from 60 percent of house holds in 2001 to 35 percent in 2019. The 15-minute city figured largely in Hidalgo’s successful 2020 re-election campaign. The idea has also gained support in the U.S. It clearly won’t work everywhere: Not every city is as centralized and walkable as Paris. Some car-dominated cities like Los Angeles and Phoenix would be hard-pressed to provide everything people need within walking distance. In addition, some urban planners argue that the 15-minute city could increase the separation of neighborhoods by income. Neighborhoods equipped with all the conveniences required by the 15-minute city also tend to have high housing costs and wealthier residents. Despite some resistance, the basic principles behind the 15-minute city are influencing planning in cities around the world, including Melbourne, Barcelona, Buenos Aires, Singapore, and Shanghai. Urban designer and thinker Jay Pitter says cities where basic needs are within walking distance create more individual freedom than needing to drive every where. “In a city where services are always close by,” he says, “mobility is a choice: You go where you want because you want to, not because you have to. My fight is not against the car. My fight is how we could improve the quality of life.” 12．Which best describes the 15-minute city? A．Modern. B．Convenient. C．Entertaining. D．Smart. 13．What’s the original intention for Paris to advocate the 15-minute city? A．To deal with climate issues. B．To beautify the city. C．To improve the bike industry. D．To help Hidalgo get re-elected. 14．What’s some urban planners’ worry about the 15-minute city? A．It slows the city’s separation. B．It shows a setback for society. C．It may widen the gap between neighborhoods. D．It can cause the specialization of neighborhoods. 15．What’s Jay Pitter’s attitude to the concept of 15-minute city? A．Doubtful. B．Favorable. C．Critical. D．Uninterested. 三 七选五 Taking a vacation is a perfect way to help family members connected with one another, which is especially important when you consider the effects it has on children. The following will help you know how to choose the right vacation for bringing your family together. Making the time With summer filled with school work there are fewer times available for families to take vacations together. 16 You can get kids excited by packing them up for a fun—filled weekend trip in winter or spring Choosing the location The first step you'll want to take is picking a place. There are plenty of choices, but one of the best choices is a place connected to the outdoors. 17 These kinds of activities give your family a sense of accomplishment(成就). Setting some goals 18 You should also think about how you want the connection with your family to develop. Vacations are a chance to open up to one another. Spending a few days in the mountains with only your family members can help bring meaningful conversations in a beautiful setting. 19 One thing you don't want is your children not getting along well with each other. Often the best solution is to keep your schedule full and include different activities. Perhaps include your children's opinions on what they want to do. Family vacations can lead to a real turning point for family members providing a memorable experience that also makes everyone happier. 20 A．Keeping the kids happy B．Planning some great activities C．So, next time you plan your trip, plan accordingly. D．But winter and spring provide their own opportunities E．There are plenty of indoor activities suitable for the whole family. F．You can take a hike, watch wildlife, or camp outside with your kids. G．Vacation shouldn’t just be about getting away from work or seeing sights. 四 完形填空 It’s hard to put into words how much of a sense of freedom I get from being outdoors and in the wilderness. If I’m stuck in buildings for too long, I get a bit 21 . I need to see a field, a river or a mountain 22 in front of me. Spending time outdoors is a wonderful 23 , I like nothing more than getting to the end of a day spent outdoors and 24 the ache in my legs from a long walk. It helps me sleep and is far more 25 than training in a gym. There are so many 26 walks to choose from all over the UK. We live on a tiny island, relatively speaking, but the scenery we have here easily 27 some of the most beautiful in the world. We are extremely 28 : on our doorstep we have beaches, rivers, hills and mountains. Thanks to the light and the weather, the same walk can feel very different 29 the time of year you do it. But for breathtaking views, whatever the 30 is, I’d recommend Cow and Calf Rocks on Ilk-ley Moor in West Yorkshire. It’s quite a challenge climbing them, which is why doing so feels more daring than a normal walk and offers 31 that you don’t get from following a gentle path. It’s perfect if you want a workout as well as fresh air and gives you the chance to get up high and 32 a view that changes all year round. Otley Chevin in West Yorkshire is another 33 climb that offers beautiful views. And like Cow and Calf Rocks, it is within easy 34 of the nearby town. But being Cambrian, my heart will always belong to the Lake District. I grew up walking those fells in all weathers and seasons, and I think there is nothing more 35 than a big hill walk that gets your lungs burning and brings you to a  view you’ve never seen before. 21．A. amazed B．anxious C．confused D．content 22．A. disappearing B．lying C．appearing D．floating 23．A. experience B．expectation C．arrangement D．destination 24．A. caring B．curing C．feeling D．removing 25．A. formal B．beneficial C．harmful D．painful 26．A. powerful B．dangerous C．confusing D．amazing 27．A. matches B．highlights C．escapes D．explores 28．A. lucky B．tense C．certain D．tough 29．A. picking up B．depending on C．focusing on D．getting over 30．A. season B．custom C．emotion D．response 31．A. curiosity B．excitement C．encouragement D．indication 32．A. put on B．give off C．take in D．set up 33．A. challenging B．exhausting C．moving D．annoying 34．A. limit B．center C．reach D．distance 35．A. regular B．remote C．obvious D．special 五、语法填空 PERU, 36 extremely narrow country on the Pacific coast of South America, has three main areas. It 37 (be) the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire in the 1400s and 1500s. Spain took control of it in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is for this reason 38 Spanish is the main 39 (office) language of Peru now. Peru is a popular destination for 40 (tour). There are two especially interesting tours 41 (admire) for tourists from all over the world. The first is Amazon Rainforest Tour. From there, you will spend one day 42 (travel) by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest. Then you can spend 3 days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique 43 the rainforest. The second is Machu Picchu Tour. Here you will 44 (amaze) by the ancient city, especially 45 (it) dry stone method of building. The builders can hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones. 六 书面表达 假定你是李华，你和留学生好友迈克(Mike)相约国庆假期去旅行，具体事宜由你来安排。请给他写一封邮件，告知其相关情况。内容包括： 1.旅行目的地; 2.出行方式; 3.行程安排。 注意：词数80左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was the middle of July when we drove way up into the mountains and backpacked up a stream. The banks were lined with old trees. We waded (涉水) through the cold water, our backpacks balanced on our heads. We set up camp on a sandy flat beside a pool. What a swimming hole! My brother and I swam, diving and playing in the clear water. We-hiked upstream, against little rapids. Suddenly we heard a roaring sound, and as we came around a bend, we saw what was causing it. A huge waterfall! It rose high above us. “Wow!” I said. “Let’s climb it!” “No way,” said Dad. “End of the road.” We turned back but I couldn’t stop thinking about the waterfall and how much I’d like to climb it. Later, lying in my bag, I thought of the waterfall, wondering what was on the top... then finally I fell asleep. The sun was hot as a bonfire. We cut leaves as wide as elephants’ ears, and tied them on our heads to keep us cool. Then we waded against the little rapids deep into the stream. I was the first one to the waterfall. “Let’s go up. I think there must be something unique out there,” I said. My brother smiled. “If you go, I will,” he said. I found a way alongside the falls, and then we climbed like mountain goats. Mom shouted, “Be careful!” And we inched our way up and up—the tips of our toes gripping thin ledges (岩石突出部分), our fingers finding cracks. Sometimes rocks were unstable, but we clung (粘住) like glue. We had to. The waterfall roared by our ears. “I’m scared,” said my brother. I said, “Just don’t look down.” Near the top, a tree grew out of the rock. It was just what we needed. When we stood at the top, we clapped our hands and shouted down, “Hey Mom, Dad! It’s like a whole other world up here! Come on up! You can do it!” And I did a little dance. 注意： 1.续写词数应为 150 左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Mom looked at Dad and Dad looked at Mom. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “We did it!” Mom shouted, breathing hard. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ KEYS 一 单句填空 1. to for application to 2. amazed amazing amazement were amazed 3. is admired admirable admired 4. recognition/recognized to recognize 5. to detail details detailed 6. to narrow narrowly 7. arrangements to arrange 8. more powerful economic teenagers responsibility 2． 阅读理解 9--11 BDD 12--15 BACB 16-20 DFGAC 三 完形填空 B C A C B D A A B A 32．B C A C D 四 an was that official tourists to admire traveling to be amazed its Dear Mike， I’m very happy that we’re going travelling together. Here is our travel plan. Our destination is Beijing. We’re taking the high­speed train，leaving at 3：00 p.m. on October 2nd. It will take us about four hours. We’re spending the first two days visiting some famous tourist sights, including the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. Also, on the third day, we’re visiting Peking University and going shopping in Sanlitun, which is a lively neighborhood in Beijing. On October 6th, we will board the train to return home. I think we will have a great time! Looking forward to meeting you early. Yours, Li Hua Mom looked at Dad and Dad looked at Mom. Then Mom started climbing, and Dad followed—I couldn’t believe my eyes! I lay on my stomach and shouted directions. “No, not that ledge—try the one up to your right!” I never felt more anxious—seeing my parents clinging to that smooth rock—or more proud, either. Then I heard a shout and my heart jumped into my mouth. But it was a shout of victory! My parents pulled themselves up, up, and over the top. “We did it!” Mom shouted, breathing hard. “You did it!” I also shouted excitedly. “Dad, I thought you said it couldn’t be done!” “It can’t,” he said. Together we burst out laughing. Then after a short rest, we continued upstream. Along the way we saw special scenery up there, which gave us great joy and left us an unforgettable impression. This experience made my heart feel big and wild, and I believe that success belongs to the brave. 阅读理解 A【导语】这是一篇应用文。作者向读者介绍去巴塔哥尼亚（ Patagonia）最值得一游的一些地方。 9．细节理解题。由文章第一段“if you plan to do hiking or camping, the best time for a trip is between the end of November and the beginning of March.”（如果你打算徒步旅行或露营，旅行的最佳时间是在11月底到3月初之间。）以及选项可知，B项December 25—January 15（12月25日—1月15日）时间符合。故选B项。 10．细节理解题。由文章第三段“ the Futaleufú River is often referred to as one of the best white water spots for rafting in the world. The landscape along the river is unique and, due to its location, still pretty much untouched.”（Futaleufú河经常被称为世界上漂流的最佳白水景点之一。沿河风景独特，由于其地理位置，至今几乎未开发）可知，由于地理位置，现在Futaleufú还有很多未开发的地方。故选D项。 11．细节理解题。由文章最后一段“Personally the national park Torres del Paine is my number 1 attraction in Patagonia. ”（就我个人而言，Torres del Paine国家公园是我在Patagonia的第一大景点。）可知，Torres del Paine最吸引作者。故选D项。 【导语】这是一篇说明文。15分钟城市的理念是城市居民需要的一切都应该是短距离步行或骑自行车出行——从家到上班、购物、娱乐、餐馆、学校、公园和医疗中心大约需要15分钟，这对于居民来说很方便。文章主要介绍了15分钟城市的理念的起源以及人们对该理念的不同观点。 12．推理判断题。根据第一段中“What is the 15-minute city? It’s the urban planning concept that everything city residents need should be a short walk or bike ride away—about 15 minutes from home to work, shopping, entertainment, restaurants, schools, parks and health care.(什么是15分钟城市？城市规划的理念是，城市居民需要的一切都应该是短距离步行或骑自行车出行——从家到上班、购物、娱乐、餐馆、学校、公园和医疗中心大约需要15分钟)”可知，15分钟城市的理念是城市居民需要的一切都应该是短距离步行或骑自行车出行——从家到上班、购物、娱乐、餐馆、学校、公园和医疗中心大约需要15分钟，这对于居民来说很方便，由此可推知，B项“Convenient(便利的)”这个词最能描述出15分钟城市的特点，故选B。 13．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Many cities across Europe offer similar ideas, but Paris has become its poster child. Mayor Anne Hidalgo has sought to fight climate change by decreasing choking traffic in the streets and fuel emissions. (欧洲许多城市都提供了类似的理念，但巴黎已成为其典型代表。市长Anne Hidalgo试图通过减少令人窒息的街道交通和燃料排放来应对气候变化)”可知，巴黎倡导15分钟城市的初衷是解决气候问题，故选A。 14．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“In addition, some urban planners argue that the 15-minute city could increase the separation of neighborhoods by income. Neighborhoods equipped with all the conveniences required by the 15-minute city also tend to have high housing costs and wealthier residents.(此外，一些城市规划者认为，15分钟的城市可以加大社区的收入差距。拥有这个15分钟城市所需要的所有便利设施的社区往往住房成本较高，居民也较为富裕)”可知，一些城市规划者对这个15分钟城市的担心是，它可能会加大邻里之间的差距，故选C。 15．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Urban designer and thinker Jay Pitter says cities where basic needs are within walking distance create more individual freedom than needing to drive every where.(城市设计师和思想家Jay Pitter说，那些基本需求在步行距离之内的城市创造了比到处开车更多的个人自由)”可推知，Jay Pitter对15分钟城市理念的态度是赞成的，故选B。 17． D 18．F 19．G 20．A 21．C 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何选择合适的假期让你的家人团聚。 17．根据前句With summer filled with school work there are fewer times available for families to take vacations together. 暑假学业繁忙，家庭一起度假的时间越来越少，和后句You can get kids excited by packing them up for a fun—filled weekend trip in winter or spring在冬天或春天进行一次充满乐趣的周末旅行，可知，冬天和春天提供了他们机会。故选D。 18．根据前句There are plenty of choices, but one of the best choices is a place connected to the outdoors.中的outdoors（户外）提示可知，去远足，看野生动物，或者和你的孩子在户外露营等这些活动都是户外的。故选F。 19．根据后文You should also think about how you want the connection with your family to develop. Vacations are a chance to open up to one another. Spending a few days in the mountains with only your family members can help bring meaningful conversations in a beautiful setting.利用假期思考如何与你的家庭建立联系，彼此敞开心扉和有意义的对话，可知，假期不应该只是为了逃离工作或观光。故选G。 20．本题考查小标题。根据下文One thing you don't want is your children not getting along well with each other. 让你的孩子们彼此相处得很好，和Family vacations can lead to a real turning point for family members providing a memorable experience that also makes everyone happier.让每个人都更快乐，可知，要让孩子们开心起来。故选A。 21．根据前句Family vacations can lead to a real turning point for family members providing a memorable experience that also makes everyone happier. 家庭度假可以为家庭成员带来一个真正的转折点，提供一个难忘的经历，也让每个人都更快乐。所以，下次你计划你的旅行时，要相应地做计划。故选C。 【点睛】七选五题型要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系，理解句子之间、段落之间的关系，对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本结构或段落的语篇结构对解题很有用。例如小题4要求选择本段的小标题，结合其它三个小标题可知，小标题都是以动名词开头短小精悍的句子，再结合其段落的内容One thing you don't want is your children not getting along well with each other. 让你的孩子们彼此相处得很好,和Family vacations can lead to a real turning point for family members providing a memorable experience that also makes everyone happier.让每个人都更快乐，就不难选出正确的答案。 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．C 26．B 27．D 28．A 29．A 30．B 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．C 36．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。作者喜欢在户外徒步行走，而自己的家乡景色优美，有很多可供选择的路线。文章主要介绍了作者家乡的一些美丽景色。 22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果我被建筑物包围太久，我会有点焦虑。A. crowded拥挤；B. surrounded围绕；C. impressed使留下深刻印象；D. involved涉及；卷入。上文“It’s hard to put into words how much of a sense of freedom I get from being outdoors and in the wilderness.”和下文“by buildings for too long, I get a bit anxious.”可知，作者喜欢从户外和荒野中获得的自由感，所以当被建筑物包围时，会感到焦虑，故选B。 23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我需要看到一片田野，一条河流或一座山出现在我面前。A. disappearing消失；B. revealing揭示；C. emerging出现；D. floating漂浮。由上文“I need to see a field, a river or a mountain”以及上面提到作者被大楼包围时，会感到焦虑，所以作者需要看到一片田野，一条河流或一座山出现在面前，故选C。 24．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在户外度过一天是一种美妙的体验，我最喜欢的就是在户外度过一天的最后时刻，感受一次长途步行带来的腿部疼痛。A. experience经验；体验；B. expectation期望；C. arrangement安排；D. ambition雄心。由上文“Spending time outdoors is a wonderful”可知，作者认为在户外度过一天是一种很好的体验，故选A。 25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在户外度过一天是一种美妙的体验，我最喜欢的就是在户外度过一天的最后时刻，感受一次长途步行带来的腿部疼痛。A. doubting怀疑；B. curing治愈；C. feeling感觉；感受；D. removing移除。由上文“getting to the end of a day spent outdoors”和下文“the ache in my legs from a long walk”可知，作者喜欢在户外度过一天后感受长途步行带来的腿部疼痛，故选C。 26．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它帮助我入睡，比在健身房训练有益得多。A. harmful有害的；B. beneficial有益的；C. graceful感激的；D. pitiful遗憾的。由上文“It helps me sleep”可知，长途步行带来的腿部疼痛让作者入睡，说明对于作者来说，这是有好处的，所以此处指这要比在健身房训练有益得多，故选B。 27．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在英国有很多令人惊叹的步行路线可供选择。A. powerful强大的；B. grateful感激的；C. confusing令人困惑的；D. amazing惊人的；令人惊叹的。上文提到作者喜欢在户外长途步行，所以此处指可供选择的这些步行路线是令人惊叹的，故选D。 28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：相对而言，我们生活在一个小岛上，但我们这里的风景可以轻松媲美世界上最美的一些景色。A. rivals比得上；B. highlights强调；C. escapes逃脱；D. explores探索。此处是将作者家乡的景色和世界上最美的风景相比，作者认为这里的风景可以轻松媲美世界上最美的一些景色，故选A。 29．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们非常幸运: 在我们家门口，我们有海滩，河流，山丘和高山。A. lucky幸运的；B. tense紧张的；C. certain确定的；D. tough艰难的。由下文“on our doorstep we have beaches,rivers, hills and mountains.”和上文提到作者家乡的风景可以轻松媲美世界上最美的一些景色可知，作者在家门口就能欣赏到这些美景，所以感到很幸运，故选A。 30．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：由于光线和天气，同样的步行在一年内的不同时间的感受是非常不同的。A. picking up拾起来；B. depending on依靠；取决于；C. contrasting with与……形成对比；D. getting over克服。由下文“the time of year you do it”可知，一年内不同的时间决定了同样的步行旅途的感受是非常不同的，故选B。 31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是无论是什么季节，我都会推荐西约克郡Ilk-ley沼泽地上的Cow and Calf Rocks。A. season季节；B. custom习俗；C. emotion感情；D. response回应。上文提到季节不同人们旅行时的感受是不同的，结合but可知，前后是转折关系，此处指无论是什么季节，作者都会推荐西约克郡Ilk-ley沼泽地上的Cow and Calf Rocks，故选A。 32．考查名词词义辨析。句意：攀登这些岩石是一个相当大的挑战，这就是为什么攀登岩石感觉比正常的步行更大胆，因为这让你兴奋，从沿着好走的道路步行你是不会有这种感受的。A. curiosity好奇心；B. excitement兴奋；C. encouragement鼓励；D. indication指示。由上文“It’s quite a challenge climbing them, which is why doing so feels more daring than a normal walk”和下文“that you don’t get from following a gentle path”可知，攀登岩石与走一条好走的小路是不一样的，因为攀登岩石这会让你感觉更大胆，更兴奋，故选B。 33．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：如果你想锻炼，以及呼吸新鲜的空气，让你有机会获得登高，且看到一年四季都在变化的景色，那么这是完美的选择。A. put on穿上；B. give off发出；C. take in吸收；接受；一眼看清；D. set up建立。由上文“It’s perfect if you want a workout as well as fresh air and gives you the chance to get up high and”可知，此处指看到一年四季都在变化的景色，故选C。 34．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：位于西约克郡的Otley Chevin是另一个具有挑战性的攀登，它提供了美丽的风景。A. challenging有挑战性的；B. exhausting使人筋疲力尽的；C. moving令人感到的；D. annoying令人恼怒的。由上文“It’s quite a challenge climbing them”和下文“like Cow and Calf Rocks”可知，上文介绍了攀登Cow and Calf Rocks是具有挑战性的，此处是介绍像Cow and Calf Rocks一样具有挑战性的另外一个攀岩，故选A。 35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：就像Cow and Calf Rocks一样，它离附近的小镇很近。A. limit限制；B. center中心；C. reach伸手可及的距离；D. distance距离。由上文“within easy”和下文“of the nearby town”可知，此处指Otley Chevin离附近的小镇很近，within reach固定搭配，意为“在附近”，故选C。 36．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我从小就在这些山上走，无论什么天气，什么季节，我觉得没有什么比在大山上走是更特别的了，它能让你的肺部燃烧，让你看到一个你从未见过的景色。A. regular有规律的；B. remote遥远的；C. obvious显然的；D. special特别的。由下文“than a big hill walk that gets your lungs burning and brings you to a       view you’ve never seen before.”可知，在山上行走，能让你的肺部燃烧，让你看到一个你从未见过的景色，这是很特别的，故选D。 Dear Mike， I’m very happy that we’re going travelling together. Here is our travel plan. Our destination is Beijing. We’re taking the high­speed train，leaving at 3：00 p．m. on October 2nd. It will take us about four hours. We’re spending the first two days visiting some famous tourist sights,including the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. Also, on the third day,we’re visiting Peking University and going shopping in Sanlitun, which is a lively neighborhood in Beijing. On October 6th,we will board the train to return home. I think we will have a great time! Looking forward to meeting you early. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。假定你是李华，你和留学生好友迈克(Mike)相约国庆假期去旅行，具体事宜由你来安排。请给他写一封邮件，告知其相关情况。 【详解】1.词汇积累旅行：travel → journey→ trip参观：visit→ pay a visit to 著名的：famous → known旅游景点：tourist sights → places of interest 此外：Also →Besides→ in addition→ furthermore →what’s more 有生气的、繁荣的：lively → prosperous → vigorous 上火车：board the train → get on the train购买：going shopping → doing some shopping 玩得开心：have a great time → have fun → enjoy ourselves 2.句式拓展简单句变复合句 原句1：We’re taking the highspeed train，leaving at 3：00 p．m. on October 2nd. 拓展句1：We’re taking the highspeed train，which leaves at 3：00 p．m. on October 2nd. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Also, on the third day,we’re visiting Peking University and going shopping in Sanlitun, which is a lively neighborhood in Beijing.（运用了which引导的定语从句。） 【高分句型2】I think we will have a great time!（运用了省略that引导的宾语从句。） One possible version: Mom looked at Dad and Dad looked at Mom. Then Mom started climbing, and Dad followed—I couldn’t believe my eyes! I lay on my stomach and shouted directions. “No, not that ledge—try the one up to your right!” I never felt more anxious—seeing my parents clinging to that smooth rock—or more proud, either. Then I heard a shout and my heart jumped into my mouth. But it was a shout of victory! My parents pulled themselves up, up, and over the top. “We did it!” Mom shouted, breathing hard. “You did it!” I also shouted excitedly. “Dad, I thought you said it couldn’t be done!” “It can’t,” he said. Together we burst out laughing. Then after a short rest, we continued upstream. Along the way we saw special scenery up there, which gave us great joy and left us an unforgettable impression. This experience made my heart feel big and wild, and I believe that success belongs to the brave. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者一家去野外徒步旅行，在道路的尽头看到一个大瀑布，作者想要爬上瀑布看看上面的风景，作者的父亲觉得不可能爬上瀑布，之后作者和哥哥决定去挑战爬上瀑布，并最终爬上瀑布了，然后鼓励爸爸，妈妈也爬上了瀑布。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“妈妈看着爸爸，爸爸看着妈妈。”可知，第一段可描写爸爸和妈妈在作者的鼓励下，也爬上了瀑布。 ②由第二段首句内容““我们成功了!”妈妈喊道，呼吸困难。”可知，第二段可描写作者一家人爬上瀑布后的情况。 2. 续写线索：看到瀑布——决定挑战——爬上瀑布——鼓励爸爸妈妈——感悟。 3. 词汇激活①开始：start/begin ②大喊：shout/yell ③相信：believe/trust 情绪类①焦虑的：anxious/nervous ②高兴：joy/pleasure 【点睛】[高分句型1]Dad, I thought you said it couldn’t be done!(省略that的宾语从句) [高分句型2]Along the way we saw special scenery up there, which gave us great joy and left us an unforgettable impression.(which引导的非限制性定语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $